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ESTABLISHED 1826.
[S? HONORED GUESTS.
JEFFKHSON DAVIS AND FAM
ILY TO ABBIV* TO NIGHT,
|R)1 Not Extend the Trip to Athens,
ptag Advised by His Physician Not
to Do So-The City Gaily Deco
rated in His Honor.
PICTURE OF BEAUVOIR AND
THB DAVIS FAMILY,
Brief Oatline of the Life of Mr. Davis
.TbeCoiHwittee of Escort and Their
Journey to Mississippi — Notes
frum Our Correspondent.
EX-PRESIDENT’S HOME.
Territory of mI~^ AC ^ GEQI{GIA * TITES DAY, QCTUHKK 25. 1887.--'
place young Davie received » flr r J, ", nd 'Jj® *<>[>}• bead of the oolnmnfe'.).
“>• Helioses, having 522
? n ,b « f»r their final at-
Hnn 1 ni 1)a 5 # waa order ©d in that dircc-
d °“' «,?“ r f R ] l ? ent l* 1 " 1 be€n in action ail
br tb irat »nd latigne, much
reduced by the carnage and maDy auditing
SfSi-TS""^ ,he noble fell c v " move!
at double-anick time n,
heroic, Miss., via Biloxi, October 23
ipecial oar for Mr. Davis made good
ns along the way, but betweeu
mery and Mobile the brakes get out
’, and the c» was dragged till the
inn wheels were flattened,
car was condemned and side-tracked
litter place. Captain Park and my-
:ixe on to Beauvoir on the regular
fLite the committee remained ut Mo-
bare new wheels put under the
|tikb arrived here this afternoon in
trier again.
bud in the telegraph office at Missis-
City a telegram from Mr. Davis to
unouccing that his physician bad
in bis attempting his Athens trip,
liit be is forced'to give it np. He will
here at 10 o’clock to-night with his
ltd two daughter?, Miss Winnie and
Hijtn, for Macon.
KOUtTHISO ABOUT BEAUVOIR.
Kir, the home of tho only President
Confederacy, is a beautiful spot,
out on the placid waters of the Golf
The house is pleasantly sit-
in a grove of live oaks
*iii high eft the ground, eur-
i on three fidta by a spacious
■k tnd poises see large, cool halls and
It is the ideal Southern home, the
kome-liko spot I ever visited, and is
vi'h a charming air of ease, dignity
•attneut. Here Mr. Davia is spend.
inning of life in the bosom of his
kd family, among whom now are three
little grandchildren. The house Is a
hr the artist and lovers of curios and
dra.-. It contains exquisite pictures
rices relic* too numerous for men-
kditsi), gathered during the longlife
•h tiavc-ls of its owner.
«ple of Macon will fall in love with
lu:i larnily. Mrs. Davis is a splendid
•iiomdist and i, foil cf remniscon-
bUtorio events. If she should
* lit* end times of Jefferson Davis,
vcnld he a grand addition to the
Wo! the country and would meet
'at sale. I do not know of any
*■11 equipped for the task.
TUB DAVIS VAUILT.
Hrrii w.,a married in 1845, and her
tfcn ipent by her hnsbsnd's side.
"®a stotmy and perilous, but
tkif all wifefyr devotion and womanly
‘Une resplendent
Hsjw is bow a resident ol Colorado,
•b« husband seeks health, bat is
** a f°n t visit, with ber children.
Gbirmiag lady and devoted to the
?' ke bt * Confederacy.
**nnie is too well known in Georgia
ueotion. She is lovely not only
triqo i title bestowed upon ber by
bnt for many sweet grace*.
Miessed of the accomplishments
7 educated woman, a good linguist,
for a high place in society, she
*u ber life to him wbom to many
*ken and who sits almost lone
_ mins of great hope and honorable
n family tuat on Monday even-
^*0®* the gnesta of th* great city
' wd » b om all will delight to
ij“: Div »'» coxmnoK.
I* feeble, bat from weakness
wound received in Mexico,
j|—last journey to meet old
r, nuYT lbu nt<J ***b»nding that
“ required of him to
limn Bth ' Ue wm not *>•
bxj., 9 *P**ches, however urgent
bon him, noreaa tho people
i*y j," kand - All mast be eontent
»®ong them. HU
l ° l lB * etv ice of hU people
restrains him. The
*«ber to g„e t bim Ut# bnt t0
^r^erquimo. in the pl.ru
^ tiAVIsH UFK.
IL.' 1 '" J’r'aolpal Knati in III.
‘■■a D 1 * r "•
i »J T “ h tb0 ‘“a of Samuel Da-
1 Troon*? C , fflow ,n th * tleorgU
Its, h«. at r * tba Bcvolutionsry
3> 1808 in Cb,t *'
* th. eonat J> Kentucky,
1 U* Uri cl Abraham
*«‘ocky when but a
|T 9mt 10 r*^e near
"riklnsun county, In the
.. iduoatlon. Ho
sT" Ken, T v T " a,yW “ i9 XJaiver-
16 ve«. af *?*" te rem,aned an ‘»
y ’ .* '** 6 ' * hen b » *U appointed by
f, TO d "L“ 0nroe *°* det West Point.
At West Point ho began the studies which
™ 9 to fit him for .he brilliant mrlitary7-
reer that made him famous long before he
was joined to the Southern Confederacy,
rnotg Mr. Davis's oontempomies at West
Point we find the tames of Robert
. ■ Lee ' ,089ph E “nd Albert Sidney John.
Btoc, Leonidas Polk and John B. Megrndcr
all destined to fill a most remark-
able plaee in history. He was described
then ae •‘dmtingnished in the corps for bis
manly bearing, snd high-tontd and lofty
character. His figure was very soldier-Iike
and rather robust; his step springy, re-
renabling tho tread of an Indian brave.”
He graduated in 1828 and at the age of 20
was assigned to the infantry, where
by reason of gallantry be won promotion
to the first lieutonanoy and afterwards the
acjutanoyof a new regiment of dragoons.
The first
MIUTABY SERVICE
tendered by Lieut, Davis w as upon the North
western frontiers, and be often refers to it. I
remember that at Savannah in 1«8G daring
the Chatham Centennial, when serenaded
by tie Ksokuk band, he addressed them
feelingly and mentioned the fact that he
helped clear the way tor the civilization
there which the) rcpreicnted. As
lieutenant and adjutant, D.vis served
through the Binok Hank wars and against
the Pawnees, Ccmanchts uud other Iodtau
tribes. In Jane, 1835, he resigned his com
mission and returned to Misensippi, began
the cultivation of ootton nud renewed his
atudles. Not long tber.&tter he married
tie daughter of Zichary Taylor. Ibis mar-
riage, it is presumed, was the cause of bis
resignation from the army, which he was
not again to entornntil the summer of 1846,
when the war with Mexico
was a bloody faot. Mr. D«is
was in Congress when he received
notice that he had been seleoted comman
der of a Mississippi regiment newly organ
ized. Beslgnirg his position, be managed
to Secure rides for his command and joined
them at New Orleans, whence they pro
ceeded to the It o Grande to soon join G.-n-
oral Taylor, hhcrtly after, the army hav
ing advanced, began the attack upon Mon
torey, a strongly fortified and well defended
city. Here Colonel Davis led his command
threngh a series of desperate chargee and
with such conspicuous bravery that
the country rang with the narnea cf
"DAVIS AND BIS XIUitlSSirMAKH."
Gen. Ta)lor honored him by appointiog
him one of the commisiion to aettle upon
the terms of surrender with the garrison.
The termswere not approved by the admin
istration, though approved by Gen. T»)lor.
Bnt Coi. Davis won his military fame at
Buena Vista, where he aavtd a battle,
"which,” pays the historian, "considering
the disparity of the centesting forces, must
forever be a marvel to the sludenU of mili
tary science." The story ought to be
familiar to everybody, but the popular his
tories of the day do not dwell greatly
npon Ur. D-tvia's services to the
Union. Hon. J. T. Claiborne, of Missis
■ ippi, furnishes this brief but,graphic ac
count of it: "Tho battle bad been raging
far some time with fluctuating forlunee tod
waa settle g against us, when General Tay
lor, with Colonel Davia and others, arrived
the field. Several regiments,
which were aftetwerdi rallied and
fonght bravely, were in full
treat. O'Brien, after haviog his men and
horses completely cut up, had been com
pelled to draw iff his guns, and Bragg, with
almost superhuman energy, was sustaining
the ibrunt of the fight. Many officers of
distinction had fallen. Col. Davis rode for
ward to seen tbs petition of the enemy,
and, concluding that the best
way toexemfns tbs position cf the enemy
tnd arrest our fugitives would be to makes
bold deir-oostratton. be resolved at once to
atlaek the enemy posted in force immedi
ately in front, supported by cavalry snd
two divisions in reserve in tho rear. It
a resolution he ld almost to rashness, but
the emergency was preseleg. With * hand
ful cf Indians volunteers who stetod by
their brave old colonel (Bra-ire) snd his
own regiment, he advanced at double quick
time, filing m be advance-]. HU own brvvs
fellows fell fast under me rolling musketry
of the enemy, but their rapid snd fatal
velleya carried destruction and death
into the adverse ranks. A deep
ravine separated the combatants
L aping into it the Miestssippians soon re
appeared on tbe either side, and with a
shoot that was beard over the battle field
they poured in a well dtiec'ed tire ai d
ruaheel upon tbe enemy. Their deadly aim
and wild entbnviasui were irretletible.
The Mtxic'estt -d in confu-ion to their
reserves, and Davis seized the command
ing position they had occopied. lie nest
fell npon a party of civ dry an! compelled
it to fly wi'b tbe loaa of their leader and
other officers. Immediately aft* rsardv a
brigade of lancers one tbensand atrorg.
Were seen rpproaehlcg in a gallop in be*n-
tifnl array. It *ss an .pralliag -peetacle,
but not a man flinched ucm bis position.
' Catarinas that the «jre ot the army
upon them and that tbe
bonoe or jusanuni'Pl
at stake, and kaowiug that if
they gave way or were ridden down onr
unprotected batur.es in the rear would ba
n-.purred, e-ch men resolved to noonsr
than retreat. ' • * Col Davis bad
thrown his men into the form of a re-enter
ing angle, familiarly known as bia \ move-
meat, both flmk* resting npow ravines,
th* lateen aiming d««o U* inU,M “ “*
ridge. This exposed them to a ooujtrgiog
fire, and th* moment ^*‘£*“
range each P' * n singled out kU object and
<#„■ uu»u- g mile i
thim lD . d * s: -» volunteers still acted with
* After mareblng several hundred
«dl ds tbe y,t , ' r ? d ” d the Mexican infantry
advancing in three lines npon Brtgg"bat-
bIm’i, wb ob ’ Ihongh entirely unprotected,
held its position with a resolution worthy of
the f *Mt®-t T ^® p , rt0 * nt * n P otl him stimulated
“•HUnssippliM. They increased their
hmwG j Dd «nemy were in one
hundred yards of the battery and confident
th ^, tnok him >“ flmk and
Th(s i:„t i po , ured *a « destructive fire,
ihfs broke his line, and the rest
way and fell back precipitately,
Lol. Detris wm wounded at t
‘fet800Q guVd
it h *u*tM® in the heel,“and
it ta this wound that troubles bim now,
erluff. Washington Hunt, Dromgoole
George S.Hnnstcn and other* of like abil-
i-* . ® ' military experience and ednoation
stood bim in good servioe aa a enpporler of
the g.vtrumeut, and he urged the proa-
ecnticn of the Mexioan war. One plifn lie
sdvsnacd was the conversion of some of
the United State* forts into military traininc
P 1,c *d bimeelf npon reoord
the,, as topmsione: "Beyond this expres-
tik l i be . aafloa’a thanks be
likvd the principle of tbe prono-
8on>h olt ‘J 19 Rtutlemen from
Booth Carolina (Mr. Blook). We hove a
pension system providing for the disabled
but he Berks well and wisely to extend it to
* 1 who may be wonrdod, however alightly.
It is a reward effered to those who seek for
fnto*fh« “ d ' f ° rtm09t p > 9 ”8«
Mr. Davis's paseion for arms, it is said
was an inspiration In the midat of bia la-
born in ConwPKH he received (be call to
eommand'tbe Miralvslppi rifles and a-or,-,.
responded. Hi- e.-tiol, wi:|, the
mtiid I-ss already torn ontliner*. II,. re-
turned to Cons tins as Senator from Missis
sippi by appointment shortly after getting
HON, JEFFERSON DAVIS.
forty years after, and made hi* journey to
Moood for awhile very donhtfn'. This bat
tle won for Col. D-tvis ihe unreserved praise
of Gen. Taylor. He became the
IDOL OF TBF. SOUTH,
and his "V” shaped formation
to resist cavalry went oil over the world.
In 1817 bia term of enlistment having ex
pired, Col. Davis returned boms, receiving
an ovation at every point of bis journey.
Such was the mm whose his enemies
nineteen years i.ftor tried to degrade by pic
turing him eacaping danger in woman’s
dress.
H- re ended Mr. Davis's military career,
for though he hreame tho general and com
mander i,'-chief of the Southern Confader-
aey in 1861, and wont npon the battlefields,
it was nover bU f vrtnns to lead troops or
follow a cemmander again.
HU POLITICAL LIFE.
As already stated, Mr Davis retired from
the regular army in 1835—jnvt before his
marriage, and d*Eo«»d himself to study for
eight years. In 1813. thoroughly eqnipped
by intellectual culture, he entered Missis
sippi politics among a brilliant coterie.
Prentiss, Foote, Thompson, Claiborne,snd
homa frrm Mexico snd the appointment win
corflrmed by tbe L-gNatnre. Ho served
from 1847 to 1851, and from 1857 to 1861,
eight yea re; ••years," says the historian,
- pregnant with the fate of a nation, snd in
their brief prrgrees ho stood in that angnst
body the iqnal of grand intellects.” After
the death of Calhnnn, wbom be venerated,
he became the acknowledged leader of the
State's rights party, and the ixponent of
its principles.
Mr. Davis's term expired in 1851, and,
though reeleoted, be resigned to
take the plaee of John A Quit-
man, who was Htati a' Rights candidate for
Governor of Hiasbsippi, and becoming
diso-mraged bad withdrawn. Quitman ra
llied *itn a majority of seven thousand
•gainst him. The issue was thefimon*
Compromise of 1850 He continued in re
tirement, but in 1852 backed General
Pierce tor the White Hones, tnd was
offi red by him s cabinet place, and declined
it. He weut on to the inauguration, how
ever, and yielding to the pressure of party
nreds hreame Stcretary of War. Hts de
partment be brought to its bigheetefll-
deucy, and is said to have boon "ineom-
UBS. Dtvis.
mtoy others, afterwards famous, were hts
conbmporarie*. He went av delegato to
the Demcoratio State convention charged
with the organization cf tbe gubernatorial
etmpaiga and tbe selection cf debga’ei to
tbe N itional convention, und delivered there
bis Bnt pnblic shires*, which at onco
brought him into notice. II • moved there
to amend tbe instrnetiona to the deleg.trs,
which were in favor of Vin Boren,
by naming Calhoun as the stcood
choice of MUaiasippi. In 1844 the Hyde
gave him a place npon its electoral ticket.
Ia 1815 he was farther re warded by the gift
of aCongrsssmxoship. Fco 1 * and Speight
were then in the Senate, and J oob Tncmp-
■od, afterward* Buchanan’* S -cretarv of
the Interior, waa in the flnni*. Mr. Dili*
qualified on December 8, 1845, and his
brilliant legishttiv* career i* kaid to date
from that day. Ue wa* at once planged
in o the disrnvsion cf the then leading
queatioos, tbe tariff, tbe Oregon excite
ment, which threatened war aitb England,
nod th* Texan and Mexican ques
tions. Here Davis hold his
own, and schievod greater distinction
although bo waa snrroncdsd bysneh men
a* Stephen JL Douglass, B. M. T. Hunter,
Junta A. Ssddon, Andrew Johnson, Brink-
parsbly mpericr” to any man that ever
governed it II. revised the .mV
regulations, advocated one certain rnto
for promotions. Increased the medioal corps
introduced oarnele, light iofantry tactic*
and he mini. ball. He also nrgJd Urn «.
pl “”‘,'° 0 ot ‘he western frontier tnd the
M. Ub ^* a ‘ "R 8 garrison* at acoessi-
bis points, snd greatly added to th* tfl-
»r.h 0, .hi “® V“ y ' H " W ‘ offl8 « 18.17
with the applause of all parties. He had
r°v,^ Ti c <m, y . •R 4 * 0 elected Senator by
the Mrssiseippi Ltglriature. 1
^mpted here only n hare ootline
of Mr. Dari.'. Hfe, with tow digrr„i“Sf
T^i rir of** !i dar * **“ D0,t <writing
yearn of the eentnnr, U would
fL! volursra were d.uito given and
ksnes explained. Tbe student will
u2. f tb .*nd a l lif * t o iIr DatU • ku»«nr in'
ilse.f, and every Bmtbern and Northern
T '* to knoT tbe truth of
ig.% o!T* “1*“^ ■ U "«R J ® bound by 1861.
If.i>j out. of which grows th* Confederate
”^1^! f»d*y. From
tho time of his second enU _ ^ tb#
it boooaeo almost impo> aible to give even
the outlines, for tvery detail ia the
B18XB OF A TtAUILT
tltot would demand eonsideratloa Th*
growth of the country and erection
tnrv e nn 8 l *f e *' , th * ® c09 “‘ 8 O of new torr“
, 10 y ’ “? 0iD « tb9, «'iou.. the restric
tion and tho txtension of slaverv the
territorr ^f th*« T ®TT 0l f* r lD i he new ttnd old
o^tTc'n^thS t< l* { *"oos Pr ^ 1 Dy
^°t f r ?rSMSJErar
' d J'. b ' utrupgling in a sea of flame. Com-
promise upon compromise failed to avert
wh.- T* c * ,u, j°P be - Tho timo came
when they ceas*d to postpone it. The
P" rl 7 w eot to pieces, the "irr*.
p ,”“ lbl * «°aflf#t was *t hand, and fanati-
fever ‘ tcllcnttl excitement at
lever heat. In the meantime the ItrDublt-
«“ P Y , ? b ! d htou born and in six P yeam
it eleoted Abrahim Lincoln President/
these trying times in the North
?? the ?° n ‘ h - wherever duty sremed to
b J”' whether for debate or the expound-
‘ D 80f.h. principles ho defended, Mr. Davis
bore himt-tif with that heroio devotion to
duty and with that consistency which has
thlnnl hl * 0Onr ‘ e ' " ,00 ‘ 1 b r
the nnton of the oonetltmioD, defendir o ft
«<*v®.i“n t .u f h,B * blUty ' » b d»“'r trymg
every available means to avert the utceesity
before®?™?/ jS“ ta « * l ona ““*•* « hover
before (Crittenden amendment), he bade
farewell to the United Statee' Senato on
Jannary 21, 1861, in a speech that was full
v, 1 eiciqaor.ee ana reason, and which
remains a filling crown to the career he
there brought to an end.
Mr. Davie went immediately to Missia-
sipui, where bis State m*de bim a majer-
general of militia. On the 4 h of February
f?, rt P. States-South Caroline?
Florida, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia,
Louisiana and Tens—met at Montgomery
In convention to form a government. On
tho 8th the Confederate States of Ameriea
w. s announced, alth Jifftreon D.vis, of
Missbgippi, and Alexander Stephens, of
Georgia, two Un'on men, ' p ’
AS P1IKSIDKNT AND TICE PRESIDENT,
Mr. Davia s journey to Montgomery,
where, on the 18th, he delivered
his inaugural address was like tho return
of a favored general to Rome. Twenty five
years alter he made tho same journey to lay
tbe eorner-stone of the Confederate rnonu-
ment and the people stood by tbe roadeide
to see him pus and wept aa they cheered
him. Tho speech thst he delivered at his
inaugural and that delivered when ha
untied the Confederacy, should become
chapters In every history cf the South.
Jefferson Davfs's war history, familiar
now to all, mnst be passed over for want
of space to print it. Fonryeara ho carried
* load noon him that few men
oould have lived under. And whether he
etredin his administration, or left undone
•nght that should have been done, are ques
tions b« yond settlement now. But it is al
ready bottled that nnder him, * l'h the
world against them, tbe little Oonfedereoy
existed for (our years and gave to history
such examples of heroism sod courage and
devotion to principle sa will live so long as
tho Ar.glo Ssxoo blood la free and English
is spoken npon tbe faoe of the caitb: tb.t
he oame out of the struggle brokeu in health
and a pauper, aud wore fur the earn* and the
people he represented the chains of a o*p.
live; that since bis release ho bsa unmnr-
muriDgly submitted to beoome the target
d.*.it. . “ d •uperiutended the
datails in person. Beoretary ltea-
J* »uthority for the statement
thst Mr. Davia was informed that General
Hherman would allow hint to leave tbe
u? nl n ““ * Cait«d States vessel, snd that
Hr Dtvis said when questioned about It
that be would not do *n act that would
place him under obligations to the United
“ 1 *',“-. nor " ouU *>• l**v. Confederate soil
whU* there there was a Confederate regi-
meut upon it. He reminded Keegan of the
fact that be (Davii) was one of the Becerora
T, *?. "I 04 ** 1 “> * 8 »« tbe honors of tbe
United State* Senate to General K wsnth.
beoause Kcssoth abtndoued Hungary and
?'*.* n .i ,, “^, b9b i ,,<, btn '- Mr Kasgtn also
^resident Davis relnssd to go by
wb9, ° ** wa » proposed to re
organize the army, because he would have
toUaveConfodersle soil to get there.
ineU “® Bt acoo,u P l ‘ n ltd by bis cab-
Birr BICBUCND
on the 7th of April aud went to Greensboro
and next to Charlotte, N 0. Here he re-
mained uotil the 27th, when Johnston sur-
tendered. He then started sonlh nnder an
eseort of cavalry. At Abbeville on the 27th
he discarded all bnt six of Doke’s Second
Kentucky mounted Infantry, whose
names wars, Llent. Baker, snd pri-
veto* Bandera, Bmitb, Heath, Walbert and
With him also were at that Ume
John H. Keegan. ex-Governor Lnbbaok, of
T*xaa, A D. C. Barton, N. Harrison, pri-
vateseerataiy, and CoL Wm. Preston John-
atom Mr. Trenholm had been prostrated
b /.* lckn ,'“ “A nsignad the secretary-
ship of the treasury; and 8>-ere-
u, 7 toe navy and Attorney<J ( - Q .
p* 1 iPtV*,' W B°u® to their homw.
-X- KSTi
S*. Mh^v W “ b ‘»8 to ". 0®o,gta'on
And on thfk fills AWasieeL A A- ... .*
VOL. LXIJ. JNQ28.
mR?l r aJ r t r ®.i* t na .' ckln8 viHo twenty-Beven
IrwinsJaSI* proceeded towunla
totention being to get
vuisitJ ! Pl'*®r woods and then turn
: r. a ‘ d ' A mile from the village they
went into camp again. J
Gen. Wilson received orders from Wash-
tngton to *
AnnEST rBESlDENT DAVIS,
jl posfibls, and dispatched CoL Pritohard-
oe “®» nd of one hundred
and fifty 0 f the Fourth
Miohigan Regiment down tho Oomolgee to
WBton tee crossings. The^e wore ioon af
terward followed by obont fifty WHooiuia
oavalrymon. At Bnwkin8yille. in-
fonnation of President Da-
viao whereabouts wero obtained, and
before daylight bis camp waa surrounded.
At daybreak the party wm aroused by sharp
firiog, the two parties of Union cavalrymen
haring mistaken each other for Confeder-
otei and fallen to fighting. Presently tho
Michigan party charged into oump and cap-
tured the President und his companionB.
Beerotory Rsagsn giv*s tho following do-
Bcription of what ensued after tho oanturo.
ai3 itstimooy, more than anyone eiso’s,
has sirved to diepel tho many falsehoods
writtfn of this event, and in reproduced
hjre from a letter to A. K. McClure, editor
of the Philadelphia Times;
." I »«, present when Mr. Da-
fii and Oolonel Pritchard recognized
rich ether; “ -- -j-s Got. Lubbock? Col.
Pritchard did not oomo np for sotn'o Umo
niter Mr. Davis wts made a prisoner. When
be rods up there was a crowd, obiefly of
Federal soldiers, around Mr. Davii Ho
was standing, and dressed in tho suit he
usually Wore He turned to Col. Pritchard
and asked: "Who enmmands these troops?”
OoL Pritchard replied that he did. Mr.
Davis said to him; "You command n set
ot thieves sod robbers. They rob wo
men snd children,” Colonel Pritchard then
said: "Mr. Davis, you should remember
that yon are a prisoner.” And Mr. Davis
replied: • ! am folly conscton* of that It
would be bad enough to be tbs prisoner of
soldiers and gentlemen. I tm still lawful
game and would rather bo dead than be
yonr prisouer.’'
* * * I wss not immediately with
him when attacked. Gov. Lnbbaclr, CoL
Johnson, CoL Wood and myself had slept
under a tree, s< melting like a hundred
jsrds from where Mr. Davis tnd his
family camped. • • * The first warn-
,lDg we bad of presrnt danger was tho firing
ju»t across tbe little creek we wero eu-
oi.iuped ou, which took placo between tho
Michigan osvalty between daydawn and
full light. - * * * The firing was be-
}®‘®“ to«s° troops in tbe resr ct ns and
the Wisoontin troops who wero pursuing
os on the road we bad traveled. When
this firing occurred, aa Mr. and Mrs. Davi*
both told me afterwards, Mr. Dav a
•toried cat cf the tint, Haying to
Ms wife, "those people (guerillas) have,
attaoked n* at last. I will go see if I can
•top tho firing; surety I will have some
authority with Confederates yet." IDs
stiff offioers tnd myself were camped
about one hundred yarls from him, and hs
•opposed we were being fired upon. As
he stepped out of the tent, he told me be
•aw the troops which bad been posted In
front of ns nnder Ool. Pritchard, in (nil
tnllop toward him. He turned to his wits
for the shstts of hatred that else were plaut »ud said: "It hi the Federal o«vslry
cd in the boaom of the South. tnd they are on uh.” A* he turned
From the d*y of bU birth Jtffernon Davia ~
bM been true to hia people, true to princi
ple Mod true to himself. Futo has decreed
thut the Tietora wreath real not npt n hie
monument when the time oouue for hitn to
jleep, bnt hintory will «ay of him not le M
than I have written, and acoord him tho
glory of being if the uiOHt nnforiunaU,
also the bravest and must oonsistent ot
American statesmen.
nztxeat and camcbe.
On the first Monday In April. 1865, two
dispatohes were reoeived at the War Do-
panmvut In Iliohmoud from General Lee
announcing that be would withdraw the
army from in front of Riohmond and l*e-
tenburg at 7 o'olcck (bat evsning. These
wero shown to Btoretary Bt-Agaii who was
opoa his way to ohnreh and stopped at tbe
U",‘nxnsdUtely went
*' l9 *l i9Dt DATto'n horns to confer
with him bnt met him walking with a
member of bU aUff. Tcgether they went
to tho executive office where th.-y asermbltd
the esb net and snmmoned the Governor
of Virginia and tbe Buyer of Richmond.
He gave orders for the removal of tbs pub-
lio records — * • -■
to go out again, I understood "hla
wife
tbrxw a WATEarsoor
•round his shoulders, he stepped out
and was immediately pm nn
der arrest Directly afterward Lab-
back and myself wtnt to him wbtis he wes
■nrronnded by tbe toldleis. U* then had
on do cloak or other wrappings; he waa
dns-ed In a salt of Confederate gray, with
bat and boots on as nan*!." This account
has been folly verified by tbe other wit
nesses present
This cccorred on tbe 10th of May. Tho
esvalry earns on at once to Maeoo. Tho
TEuonAi-n of May 14, contains an aooonnt
of the arrival, from whkh I oopy th* foU
lowing:
“Going from the Uotuton road yesterday
the reporter took a position two miles from
lowo, and there awaited the arrival at 2
o clock. Tbe advance gatrd came io sight.
lbe " ho ' 9 p ; rty “ D0 op - Tint
after the advance earns a floe eartisee or ntain
ing Misers. Howell, Lieutenant Hathaway
f 9d *"° 0 ' b ‘ t *; 1 Next an smbnlinco drawn
ra,i.“u! , lY 1U mnlss, containing Mr.
Davis, hla lady and littls dsnghter. The
swytlllUsgirl oeenpied a seat in front.
?i?. npon ' h ® Taat throng of sol-
diera and citizens, who erowded each aide
?hJ treH°* d ' 7‘toapleutng smile. Perhape
the little earth-angel thongbt that it was
ons of those ptgeenta she bad often seen
assemble to do reverence to her father.
Wh A .? ‘ T ‘ ly 'top the crowd increased.
w^,.J?®. n rri T* cro “ 9d ' b e M«oon and
re I? raiircad, so vast had it beoome
that it was nsoaessry for men to dear tho
wsy with drawn swords and pointed rifiea
T ,8 “ ®U parts of the dty men, women and
ehUdrto, eoldiers and mgroes flocked to
thestdewa'ka and ti]ru<1|Mt th. «... p...
log the Brown Hon*f, the throng oVred
directly forward to Mulberry street and
ih*??? f 0 ,^ 9 Tinier Home. In front of
that hotel the crowd had grown so dense
|hjV' ** ,with diffionlty the
W *J ®° Qld b® cleared. At last tbs
euiriages snd the ambulanoes wero
ihom" 1 .“A ‘ h ® P * ,ty uli R b ‘ 9 d. Not »
shoot or t jken ot exaltation was muni-
tasted dating the whole time by the Ftd-
with «??).V ry ' Wbil ® tb9 etozen* looked on
with connten.nc.-H generally cipretsiog re-
fm d . ?• DeU® and the 7 gsn P tll,n 8 ccp.
lured with him were rent forward by sm.
■.»«te.7sssf;: d ,5.’LsS'
DavU and children were taken into the
owed for U "' Ho ** U endtendeil;
AGAIN M BACON.
Macon has seen Mrs. Darts and the In-
ff th2*Gw*H hero daring the closing dsvs
i!.»ia?“ f ??* r * cy b “* OBC * *rooe 1865. In
K. ' to«ye»me here prisoners, drawn
by moles; in May, 1886. t£*y cami again,
this Ume in a gaily deoorated train, and
ii*. ,W ?M? y “tontts were ths gnesta of tho
“ i , ,y '.The party appeu*d upon tbebidccnv
Y,' h * ’•“P"'. •»<« S’. Davis spake te pr.i/
ably the most enthostaatio crowd Mtoo
and on to* 6th ovsttook them*" ATlr^i n'. !?* *u* r “* n ln time ot pram, Praa* n? at
cross-roads in Wsal.iogton coontv and at I Mr ;- H“w*ll Cobb, i.i. i tu
Dahlin tronbls wss had with guerillas but Stmorfhu****?.^ two eflrottuR snd
no blood shsd. President DAVis tt /n n,? I 11 w “ there Mr. D.v.s
eeeded to the Oemnlgte at Abbeville Ivd? wl^hta 4 ^ 10 "* 8 *!?^dsughtsr, and »«id,
SS&5J& » Ai.1
s issr'ai* £ h s te~^i*ia5!ua
l V - TXJ >ED OS §£u'..ND PAOK. 1