Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME xrv
TUESDAY MOIUSmSTGr, JANUARY 3, 1882.
PRICE 5 CENTS.
MATTERS OF NOTE.
AND M ATTER' Or SOME PU3LIC
NOTORIETY.
euined by ths Era of uio Vigilant Traveler-The
Attnetiom of Hewzrk In the Way of Moral
I>form-ii, Mieaelies Tippler*, and
Social MLiittrcma in Ocncral.
'I of brown fur no, anil yet it eost only $8,900.
) Ti’.e.-e are millions wasted in tad architecture
every year. Many a rich man is "perked up
I in a glistering grief’ of costly ugliness. while
i his humbler neighbor dwells contented in a
i home whose tasty, quiet beauty is a grace
to the city and a delight to the eyes of all
who pass that way. F." H. It.
FELTON’S FIAT
REGARDING THE TRUE THEORY OF
POLITICS.
THE GUITEAU TRIAI
The Late Member from the Seventh Unbowas Him
self to a Reporter in Such a Way as to Shot7
His Continued Interest in Things of a
Political Nature—His Platform.
Nkw York, December 28. —[Special corre-
. pondencc.j—The other evening I happened
over in Newark, one of the greatest manufac
turing towns in America. Passing from the
■ slepovto the mala business streets, my eyes
caught a puzzling combination of signs just
across the way.
a dingy, red, low wooden building
v.t p stretched on canvas in huge letters the
words, “Salvation Army !” Just below this
cons'd'—.ous announcement, painted on
the ' lions-, was the statement, “A Se
lect Variety Troupe Every Evening.”
I was shocked at this apparently . reckless
mixture of suggestions, sacred and profane,
and determined to learn why it was permit-
ti ,1 in the highly moral city of Newark.
It seems that the curious old building
was until recently a variety theatre where
performances of the most demoralizing char
acter were given nightly, and where the riff-
ia:f of the city collected and gave tome addi
tional. but not specially charming, attractions
to the original bill. *
Not long ago, a 1 t of English missionaries,
mostly women, came over litre to wiork
nil the reform they could. They braved
the devil at once; captured bis stronghold;'
mid commenced on his most devoted subjects.
The “salvation army” is wliat their society is
called, anil to let the world know they are on
hand two flaming signs thirty or forty feet
Song were prepared and stuck up. But be
tween them leers the original bait of the
wicked one. Whether it was left thereto
.show how completely the place has been revo
lutionised; or whether tlic omission to erase
it was unintentional. I cannot say.
But certain it is the mixture looks
remarkable at first sight to the
innocent passer by. The “army” i.tself is the
.subject of diverse criticism. Some people
believe it doing great good and others suy
hard things of it". The women are most ac
tive in their eppeals; singing, praying and
preaching every night to the roughs whom
they manege to get inside.
They remind one of the heroine of “Adam
Rede” whom George Eliot tried so hard to'
! make apjiear womanly in wliat we hr the
■ .south have always regarded os an unwoman
ly gpluT*
1 Newark's most prominent character just
now is Baldwin, the champion defaulter of
1 the nge.. 1 passed by lus pretty home. Inside
he was sttting surrounded by comfort ond
, * Vgancc, n<> doubt at that very momen t. lie
c.teiy-,, thick vt. smooth-faced mail about
* ** fortv vc.irs old, and t>*riiierl^ a prominent
1 manager of church a . 1 '.Its.' After inditing way
with nearly two and a half millions he was
permitted to walk around the streets under a
twenty-five thousand dollar bond. It was
' |» raised to a hundred thousand and he readily
gave it.
A gentleman who knows him well told
me that Baldwin evinces the keenest
interest in the more recent rascality in New
ark, and.that he is constantly talking of the
defaulters who have just come to grief here.
Baldwin need not he jealous, liis grab will
stand colossal and unparalleled for a long
time to conic. "What lie did with the money
is yet, in a great degree, a mystery. He ad
mits the general fact but declines to go into
particulars. The Merchants and Mechanics
national is going to resume business very
soon, negotiations with creditors being now
pending. The bank was considered the
strongest in New Jersey—so strong that even
this affair will not ruin it. It is rumored,
however, that there will be a new cashier un
der the reorganization.
i find snugly stationed around New York
harbor most of the Fftli Artillery recently at
McPherson barracks.
One battery is at Fort Wadsworth on Staten
Island; another at Fort Schuyler in the liar-
bor, and three over at Fort Hamilton on Long
Island. Two batteries arc in the northern
•part of the state.
I had the pleasure of a call with some of
the officers on General Hancock at Governor’s
Island. We found that royal welcome lie al
ways gives to his visitors. He is a prince of
men socially. Wherever he goes lie capti
vates by his easy grace and his warm sincerity.
He speaks with feeling of the enthusiastic
.support given feint by the south and
it is * his purpose to visit tluit
section when lie conveniently can. Without
doing injustice to any one it may be said that
no man is so beloved by the army as is Gener
al Hancock. He has those high qualities
which win men’s hearts and that gentVness
which is the insignia of innate nobility.
Speaking of the Fifth artillery, I am re
minded tiiat it ranks as the crack regiment in
this line of service. The light battery has un
der Captain Brewerton made a national repu
tation, and when General Sherman was last in
Atlanta he told the captain that it was the
completes!, best regulated battery he had
s en.
Vanderbilt's palace is fast approaching
completion. Visitors go away up Filth Ave
nue just to look at it. So many gorgeous de
scriptions in the newspapers have detailed its
finery front garret to cellar, that I was dtsaj>-
poinied when I saw two great stiff, square
structures connected in the center. The ex
terior shows no architectural grace, simplicity
and strength being the virtues of this great
pile of brown stone. The interior is to be
artistic in the extreme, but outside there is a
lf-satisfied plainness, seemingly taking it
Tile AMOkflu Aim mince* Illraoclf’ In the Field fur 1 S.S-S.
Washington, December SO.—The court rapm was
literally pack id this morning. As soon asrGuiteau
reached his eat in the dock, he shouted out;
“Some of the lending papers in America consider
me the greatest fellow they have met in some time.
At 8 o’clock last night I received a telegram, which
I will read for the edification of this audience and
the American (•eopie." He then read:
“Mr. Charles .!. liuiteau, Washington, D. C. All
boston sympathize with you. You ought to be
president. (Signed) A Host of Admirers.”
Pausing a moment, he then branched off into a
rambling harraugne. ending by saying: “I shall
..iihiuil my name to the next republican conven
tion. I sltall expect to be before It. Therearconly
two men in the country who want ns: hung. One
is Judge I'crlor, who exj»ects to get $5,000 lrom the
government if l am convicted, and the other Is
I’orkhiil. who expects to vet bounced and who
knows tluii I en tlte cause of it.”
Dr. Kcuipstvr then took the stand and Mr. Scoville
resumed the cress examination. Witness did not
b dlevein temporary insanity.in the sense that a per
son coaid be insane sud wholly recover in an hour.
He belie - , eh v 1cU1lv'u as sane, but Coles, who shot
! Usenet til Albany, undoubtedly was Insane.;
Mr. Corkhill announced that he had blit one
more witness to in .rod uce on the part of the gov
ernment and inquired of Mr. Scoville how much
rime he would want to consume on surrebuttai.
jlr. Scoville replied that he had several
witnesses whose names had been pre
sented since the care closed and he would
a-k the court '<> permit them to be sworn on the
around of newly discovered evidence material to
the case.
Mr. Corkhill wanted to know what he expected
to prove.
Mr. Scoville replied: “We have evidence to offer
relative to the state of the prisoner’s mind just be
fore the shooting." He also stated that he would,
probably, require all of next week on the surre-
buttal.
i!r. Davidge objected to the reopening of the case,
and Mr. Scoville insisted that he did not desire to
del«v the trial, but the prosecution had consumed
weeks with ex]>crt witnesses and he did not propose
to be cut short in the matter of time.
Mr. Scoville suggested that the jury be allowed to
separate and go home upon parole not to speak of
the trial during their absence from court, giving as
a reason his solicitude for the health of the Jurymen'
which is likely to become affected by close confine
ment. Considerable discussion arose, which was
eutshort by the foreman saying the jury did not
care to separate, but desired a reasonable oppor
tunity for fresh air and exercise. The discussion
between tbe opposing counsel continued for some
time with considerable acrimony, when finally Mr.
Scoville, in replying to Mr. Corkhill, surprised
every one by making one of the best and most im
pressive speeches that has been heard in the court
room since tbe opening o( the trial. Iu earnest and
impressive language lie vindicated the conduct of
the defense, and severely rebuked the course of the
district attorney in his unseemly effort to
muzzle and drive the defense from court. Some
mnr.ifettaliou of applause followed the conclusion
of his speech, but It was quickly checked by the
court.
Dr. John P. Gray, medical superintendent of the
New York state lunatic asylum, then took the stand,
’the witness had made a study of insanity. Ills bus-
iuess since 1850 and In that time had treated
or investigated 12,006 cases of insanity. He had
never seen a single instance where the only indica
tion of insanity was an exhibition of immorality or
wickedness, lie did not believe in what had been
called moral insanity. It was impossible to dissever
menial unity so as to locate an Impairment of the
moral nature nr.t accompanied by an intellectual
derlotiation. Insanity iu itself had no more
tendency to excite to crime than neuralgia
or any other disease. II puts nothing new into
man's nature. It only perverts what is already
there.
Witness then asked prisoner how this state-
hisrepiv was: “The inspiration was in the form of
a pressure constantly upon me to commit the act”
Dr. Gray continued the story of
his interview "with Uuiteau, with oc
casional comments by the latter of assent or dis
sent, but not to the extent of annoying interrup
tion, until adjournment.
Dr. Gray stated that lid had made a thorough,
complete and satisfactory examination of the pris
oner at the jail, and at the request of the district
attorney gave at some length the details of his ex
amination and of his conversation with the prison
er. The witness had inquired of the prisoner In
regard to his alleged inspiration and asked him if
it came to him in the form of a voice or vision or
direct command, and his reply was; "No, it came
into my head.”
THE CONFEDERATE TREASURE.
It will be remembered that our Wushing-
ton correspondent, a few days ago alluded to
conference between United States Marshal
Longstreet and Dr. W. II. Felton, and stated
that an interview had been prepared and sent
to a Chicago paper. The following interview
with Dr. Felton appears in the Chicago Tri
bune, of the 29th inst: *
Doctor,” I asked, “What effect, if any, will
Mahonc's recent victory in Virginia have up-'
m independence in Georgia?”
‘I think one good effect will be the assur
ance it gives the independents of Georgia and
of tlte south that victory is possible. Hereto
fore one great obstacle to tbe success of the
ndejiendents has been the belief, entertained
by thousands of our best citizens, that organ-
democracy in Georgia and in all the
sou^.iern states was impregnable; that against
its moss-covered ramparts all aggressive move
ments were doomed to failure. It was con
sidered almost sacrilege to question the
strength and infallibility of an organization
which had so long dominated all political,
social, and economic matters in the south
and whose traditions were interwoven
with our history before and during tlte
civil war. Our young men felt that their
future political, professional and business
success was largely dependent upon this or
ganized democracy. All their dreams and
aspirations were colored in some measure by
the hope of the kindly approval and friendly
assistance of this political power. To oppose
it was to become a political outcast—to
throw yourself away politically. Independ-
entisni might succeed in some counties, in an
occasional congressional district, owing to
local and personal causes; but to make an
attack along the line was to fight the irresisti
ble. Mahone’s victory teaches our people
that
ORGANIZED DOfEBONISM IS Vl LNF.RUU.S;
that, like Achilles, whose mother thought
lessly failed to dip his heel in the river Styx
anil thereby left one vulnerable place in lits
body, which proved liis overthrow, this or
ganization, .heretofore considered invincible
and perpetual in the south, is shown to be
mortal—can be wounded—can he defeated
and, in my judgment, when men generally
recognize that fact the prestige end pover of
the organization will have departed. Men
have long been tired of its methods—its frauds
—its intolerance—its proscription—its utter
lack of well-defined principles—held together
only by the hope of spoils and official place—
suliordinaling country to party purposes—
like Vc.-nV.:.!.orv>«-. t«-<j ,v-\ ,•
prosperity of the south—running in ruts that
the institution of slavery cut deep in northern
thought and southern legislation. I believe
that now men who have been looking for a
way of escape from these evils, and who have
seen the power of independentism, "will join
their jiolitical futures to this rapidly growing
movement in Georgia.” *
“Will there be a regular independent move
ment in this state next year; and who will
lead it?”
“There will bo; that is to say, there will be
independent candidates for all the principal
ttise of republicanism—ot supporting
their own candidates for office—they
hanage to cast their votes so as to
do the most good for the opposition. These
-os are few, exceptional, and strongly ntark-
!. The great mass of the republicans will
be found standing shoulder to shoulder with
independent democrats in their war upon the
methods and sentiments which have so long
coutrolled the south. This will be the great'
issue: the total annihilation of the nfethods
and sentimehts which have retarded the pros-
vrity and happiness of these states. If I
were required to
FORMULATE THE ISSUES
OF A SOCIAL CAST,
THAT BEING THE LEADING F
TURK OF THE SEASON.
Another Wttnen* IllHelonex Now anil Important Facts
Washington, December 80.—The Post to-morrow
will publish a letter over o fictitious signature, the
writer of which claims to have been a clerk in the
confederate treasury at Richmond, and ns' such
accompanied the specie from Richmond to Char
lotte, North Carolina, leavlug Richmond on the
night of April 2. 1865. The amount taken the
writer does not know, but thinks it must have
been very large. At Danville, Virginia,
the treasure was, ou April 2d, taken
from the carand placed in a bank vault, where it
remained until after Lee’s surrender. Then Secre
tary of the Treasury Trenholm, knowing there was
no inrther hope of success for the confederacy, or
dered that a portion of the specie be used to redeem
confederate notes at the rate of one dollar specie
for seienty currency, and the writer claims he saw
immense sums of specie thus paid out, being him
self one of tlte fortunate ones) After Lee’s surren
der wliat remained of the specie was sent to
Greensboro, N. C.. where tsa.OOo was paid to John
ston’s army. Here also all the officers und clerks of
tbe government were paid oft' iu gold
in sums ranging from $50 toS150each. The writer
had assisted in preparing the pay-rolls for this pur
pose, himself again a beneficiary, presumably,
ns lie describes the methods he anil others used
to conceal their treasure. Wliat then remained
was taken southward, but the writer
parted eorapauy with it at Charlotte
and thereafter had tro personal knowledge
of it, but he srou'.s the possibility of Jefferson Davis
having profited by a siuglo dollar. The writer in a
private note gives bis name and address as C. G.
Addison. Prince George county, Maryland.
THE CHICKERING PRIZE.
ranted that ail the world knows who lives
; and how gorgeous must lie the treas-
sliut within from the vulgar gaze.
Kfej
The email l’luno Drawn by un Atlnntion Lbtnc
t In TcxttM.
At the conclusion of the closing exercises in
Judges’ hall yesterday the gentlemen in charge qf
the I’hiekering piano exhibit held the drawing for
the $1,000 square grand piano, given away by them
ro the lucky person anion; those who had registered
at their exhibit. , , , . .
Tiio committee to superintend the drawing, which
took place iu the presence of a large audience, was
composed of Director General Kimball, Green B.
Adair, t'aptniu John Miliedge, Dr. A. L. Connaliy
aiid Couneiimau Payne. None of tbe Chickering
representatives were on the- stand or had aught to
do with the drawing.
There were 25.063 names on the registry, and
each mime was represented by a coupon in the box.
These were thoroughly mixed up and 100 of them
drawn at ranUum and placed in a small covered
basket. Master H. I. Kimball. Jr., then drew
ont one coupon—No. 5,112—whieh rep
resented the lucky party. He was
found to' be Frank Powell, of Waco, Texas.
Mr. Powell i- a son ot Dr. F. U. Powell, oi this city,
brnnmarried and moved to Texas about one y« ar
ago. to engage in railroading. Captain Miiledge
lonk charge of tiie coupon and the piano w ill be
held subject to the order of the fortunate winner.
. Mr. Nelson’* Error.
New York IVoild.
that will be made prominent in this indepen
dent movement in Georgia, and upon which
platform of principles democrats and repub-
cans .will stand until they'are enforced in
practice, I would give something like the fol-
owing:
’1. 'me politFal ’caucus’ is only advisory in its
character—should have no binding force upon the
actions and consciences of free citizens of a free
government; but every ballot cast at tin election
iv hid represent the convictions of the individual
t-.cr.
2. We insist that it is essential to free govem-
it to have a free ballot, and a fair count of all
h:> votes honestly call at any state or national
riion; ar.d the machinery of managing and
•if ervistng elections should tie guarded and pro
ved by law so that fraud will be impossible,
it. Honorable payment of nil honest debts—cs-
ially the payment of the national and state
L .‘its—as rapidly as our surplus revenue willuu-
thi.rizc.
.4. In financial matters we recognize gold and
silver as the money of the constitution; and all
paper i.-snes—greenback or other paper currency—
sh arid be redeemable, at the will ot the holder, in
ccin, at the treasury of the United States.
”5. As soon as the reduction of the national debt
will permit, we favor the repeal of all internal rev
enue laws, and believe that all the revenues of the
federal government should be raised by it tariff
upon foreign articles imported into this country,
an.1 which tariff’ shall so discriminate in its pro
visions to afford ample encouragement and protec
ting to all home industries.
u. Weadvocate a liberal system of internal im
piovemetits by the federal government for works
of i. national character only—especially our water-
rentes of transportation.
“7. The national government is the supreme au
thority known to the people of this country, and
its laws have the first claim to our obedience.
Every eitizen of the United States is entitled to a
full protection of his personal and political tights
under those federal laws.
“x. We believe every child should have the op
portunity of acquiring a common English educa
tion in schools forever made free by a liberal sup-
pi -’t front the state government.
''s>. Monopolies, by whieh a privileged class exer
cise a controlling power over the property and
labor of a multitude of citizens, are opposed to the
g o-ills and spirit of our government; and we will
HU adily resist every measure or system that tends
to concentrate political power or undue business
importunities in the hands of the few at the expense
i ! the many.
’ “10. The present Isytem of leasing the state coti-
\L-te must be wiped from our statutes as a foul blot
upon our civilization and humanity.
•11. Party proscription and sectional prejudices
Jt-’.ve greatly retarded the material growth and de
velopment of our state—whieh material prosperity
V-.-earnestly desire and will diligently foster: and
• this end, we will use every moral anil legal
5 cans to suppress proscription and to liberalize
q etional prejudices—recognizing the unity of our
c •mmou federal government, and equality of all
v b-n before the laws.”
“What do you think of President Arthur’s
i ministration ?”
.“So far he has made ns a wise anuconserva-
rtre president. His admirable bearing dur
ing the long illness of the hue president en
Afftred him very much to the country; and
t.-ie non-sectional and liberal character of liis
tteent message has convinced the people that
the affairs of the government are in safe
frauds. If he continues in well-doing the
< wintry will have cause to congratulate it-
AJf. He is growing rapidly in the confidence
ot the'southern peopie: and, outside of sec
tional politicians, the south will rejoice to
find in him a president for the whole coun-
tr >''” .
CHRISTMAS CAROUSALS.
j rection, and that some of these have gone to
j Europe.
| This feature of tlte rumor, however, is
j brushed aside by these "knowing” ones to
• give full scope to that part connecting the
I president with the story.
| Should any man be selected for such a mis-
Our Bachelor Provident the Object of Shy Attention* j s i on as J s here intimated,, few better adapted
from the Brit.sh Minister, Wild ie Supposed j („ jj ie purpose could be found titan the Hon
to bo ou the Lookout for a Suitor j Lionel Sackville-Wcst. All his family are
for the Prmoess Beatrice. J a jjout the queen in confidential capacities,
and have been during her whole reign. He
comes of a family of bachelors, so to speak, '
and is himself a bachelor. The Sackvilles
began in the year 10711, and all the honors of
the house becam* extinct in 1843 with the
death of Charles, second Viscount Sackvillc,
and fifth duke of Dorset. The representation
of the family then fell to Mary, countess of
Amherst, and Elizabeth, countess of De La
Warr, tlte latter a younger daughter of the
third duke of Dorset. Elizabeth, in the death
of the last Dorset, by royal license assumed
the surname and arms of Suckville.
She was the mother of the new
British minister, anil in 18U1 the
Queen made her Baroness Buckliurst. Iter
oldest son died unmarried, and liis brother,
Charles Richard, became earl of De La Warr.
He also tlied a bachelor, and the next son,
Reginald Windsor, took the title. He is mar
ried and lias issue. The fourth sou, Morti
mer, took the mother’s title, and is the pres
ent llarott Buckliurst. Though twice married,
she lias no issue, and Lionel, the present
British minister to this country, is heir to'the
baron. His sister was married*to the marquis
of Salisbury, who died iu ISfiS, and she is now
the wife of the'earl ot' Derby. These Sackvilles
are Wests, through their father, the Earl lie
La Warr, or Delaware, as it is commonly
written. The Wests date from 129!).
The earl died in 18G7 and the Baroness in
1870, so that, on the whole, he is a man the
queen would be likely to send out on a mis
sion so momentous to her Beatrice, who, it is
said, the queen loves with a wonderful ten
derness; atul wouldn’t it be funny if she
should become the first lady in the*greatest
country on earth—Mrs. Beatrice Arthur, nee
Guelph?
New York, December 29.—-To-night there
was’n very quiet wedding ceremony at the
residence of I)r. May, on West Nineteenth
street. The event merits attention, from the
fact that the young lady in the case was at
one - time the fiancee of James Gordon Ben
nett. of the Herald, and is known as Miss
Carrie May. She has now become the wife of
W. M. Wright, who, in the early days of by-
cycling in this country, undertook and suc
cessfully carried out the task of riding one of
these vehicles from New York to Chicago.
The affair between Miss May and Mr. Bennett
is one which is not forgotten by the public, or
it might be said more correctly of its sequel,
and certainly never will be by Miss May her
self. Mr. Bennett was to be married to her,
the day was fixed, and everything in readi
ness. The night before the wedding day the
young man, not altogether steady as to his
legs and very much at sea as to itis head—a
condition superinduced by indulging a taste
'that had given him considerable notoriety—
called to see the young lady. What happened
at that interview hits never and never will be
stated in the public prints, but- it was sufli-
eiefitiy aggravating to cause a personal ren
contre between M iss May's brother and Mr.
Bennett, in which the latter reeeiv®d a puru-
incling. This led to the noted and very mys
terious duel in Delaware, in which May and
Bennett were principals. * The affair created
good deal of talk at the time in general and
club circles, and the newspapers were filled
ith accounts, which, while dealing with the
general features, never attempted to present
the true reasons for the very unceremonious
breaking off of the match and the desperate
determination of the lady’s brother to punish
the editor for the insult offered her.
“No one.” says Mr. Ilenry L. Nelson in the Jan-
w „ guv number of the Internationa] Review, “cvfti
tie iust beyond, with its arches i visit th* Atlanta exposition and not have a feeling
ami towers is far more attractive to me « -1 exultation at the evidences of the birth of the
.ii.ii rowers, is lar i.io.e auracme lonu. desire among the southern people to reap the «.l-
Extr.ivaganee lias no limit in New Aoric. TAatK *es to be gained by industrial pursuits.’ By
Two residences even finer than VanderbiliS j the word "birth" Mr. Nelson shows that he has been
are talked of, it not definitely planned. One i 1 -ad into the common error of men whose knowl-
is to be built by Russell Sage, Jay Gould’s j edge of the south is of such recent date that they
far na ho has arer The other is imur that the region has only recently been
partner—us ,ar as no nas atit . lne ouier f | dl-overed. The "desire to reap the advantages
to oe very near to \ anderbilt, and _ts threat- j gained by industrial pursuits” is old: the
cuing him with the prospect of being twice hindmace r»a«been tbe rbeioric of thosrC persons
iis tine*' <1$ his home. This will be built by I who once sought political success by the maiiiibic-
Flood, of California, who wouldn’t mind tack*- ' Hire of southern outrages. Mid have recently come
luilliiin in i liW rnt- : to commit-southern pouticel outran to secure
ing awav a 3pare luilliou m a neat little cot The Atlanta exposition itself is a result,
tage. I* or unpretentious homes m New lork. j uoi.; cause. It was made possible not by 3sr. Ma*
Philadelphia and Washington, the Queen hone and Mr. Sneer but in spite of them. Money
- \ n ae style i* all the go. : would not formerly seek investment in that region.
It is certainly prettvand homc-like. There is L not because investments wmriri not payas well ten
s.. .* 1 jLV l* \ yearsairo as now, but because such men as Mr. Ma-
jllst finished in Washington a LOtU^e of ““s i hone aud hi'allies of “the new era" succeeded in
kind so perfect in proportion and taste that j making capitalists believe that investments would
you would not be asliumcd of it in ten miles not pay.
offices whieh are to be filled by elections next
year-—governor, congressmen, and - others.
Indeeed, the moral force of organized bour-
bnnism lias been broken in Georgia’ever since
1S74. It only needed one breach in its
walls
TO SHOW ITS WEAKNESS—
to remove the awe and veneration with which
it inspired men. Before this time the most
intelligent citizens would tremble at the
simple intimation that they were not in line
with their party—that they meditated any
thing like revolt front the behests of the as
sembled tricksters and manipulators of the
organization. It was regarded something
itke excommunication from the church in
the fourteenth century. It was social ostra
cism. In many eases it involved business
ruin. But now contempt rather than terror
is awakened ill liberal and intelligent minds
by the threats and displeasure of bourbon
leadership. ’ Another matter has heretofore
operated in Georgia in favor of bourbon solidi
ty, viz: the pretended apprehension that the
state might fall into the hands of the repub
lican party and some congressional districts
be controlled by negro votes. But oar citi
zens have had tlte courage in these last years
to inquire wherein have they been benefited
by this unrelenting war on the republican
party. Wlnt have we gained intellectually,
morally, materially? Has the south under
the dominion of organized democracy pros
pered and grown in manufactures, a*gricul
ture, population, and wealth generally.more
than the north under republican sway? Have
our affairs been administered more honestly,
more economically, and more wisely than
theirs? Alas! the inquiry has not been favor
able to democratic rule in the south. Men
do not regard with horror now, as they did
some years ago, the possibility of republican
supremacy. If it is suggested to an intelli
gent man to-day in Georgia, his probable re
ply will be,
‘ WE can’t be worsted.’
Everywhere in the state good men—liberal
men—progressive men—are anxious for
new political regime. Our young men feel
that, in following this organization, they have
followed an ignus-fatus that only deceives—
that dances before them brightly* just previ
ously to our national elections, and, when
the votes are counted, leaves them stranded
njnui political blunders anil apparent cor
ruption. Georgia is ripe to-day for revolt.
“You ask: Who will lead this movement?
I answer. If successful, the peojtle will lead
it. The liberal men of all parties, democrats
and republicans, forgetting all former purty
allianccs, coalescing under the common ban
ner, with one common purpose—to suppress
present jxilitical evils, ana inaugurate a bet
ter system in tlte state—will move on to
victory. Whoever carries their standard must
be the choice of the jieopie; with a clean
political record; with pluck, energy, and
jiower on the stump; and who will shatter no
glass house as he brings home to the political
tricksters and corruptionists of tlte state their
jxilitical and official crimes.”
“Do you believe all the democrats and re-
publicans who are opposed to bourbon meth
ods and sentiments could be'brought together-
An Urn ot Illooilfthcd and Murder.
Macon, December 28.—At Round Oak
.Tones county, forty miles from here, a young
farmer named Jack Wmiam Gray interfered
with a negro dance Monday night and was
fatally stabbed by three negro brothers—Bob,
Henry and Alex'jackson. Gray fired into the
brothers killing all three—one dying on the
spot, one before reaching the door, and tbe
other a few hours later. Gray crawled out of
the house and died on the steps.
R. A. Brown, a prominent eitizen of Amer-
icus, took morphine, from the effects of which
he died this afternoon. He leaves a wife and
four children.
Mobile, December 28.—In Baldwin county
near Sibley’s mill, opposite Mobile, Joel
Johnson, a well known citizen, was riding
along the road when he was shot from behind
a tree by a negro. The shot struck Johnson
in the head, stunning him and causing him
to fail from his horse. He was then, dragged
to a pond ami thrown in anil tile negro
mounted the victim’s horse and rode to a
party. Johnson revived and dragged himself
Haif a mile to liis home. Abe Johnson, the
wounded man’s half brother, who is deputy
sheriff’, started to arrest the negro who had
Johnson’s horse. The negro resisted arrest
and drew a pistol and exchanged shots with
Deputy Sheriff Johnson. The latter fell and
died in fifteen minutes. The negro escaped
but was fouud later half a mile from the
place oi shooting dead, shot through the
breast and wrist.
Shreveport, . December 29.—Last night
twelve prisoners, ali colored, broke out of the
iron cage and escaped from the parish jail.
Among them were John Mobile, Paul Pringle
and EtI Belton, sentenced to be hanged in
Mansfield, DeSoto parish, next Friday. Only
three have been recaptured, /fhe jail was
new and built by P. J. Paules & Brother, of
St. Louis. Deputy sheriffs are' scouring the
country for the escajied prisoners. Mobile,
Pringle and Belton were sent here for sate
keeping. .
Chattanooga, December 28.—A special to
the times gives an account of a terrible trage
dy which occurred this morning at Bellefonte,
Ala., a small station on the Memphis and
Charleston railroad, 44 miles from this city,
reselling in tlte probable fatal shooting of
O. M. Tennell, W. D. Martin, and liis son,
John. They are tlte only merchants in the
place and tiie difficulty originated in jealousy
The weapons used were pistols.
New York, December 23.—A Decatur, Ala.
special says: At Peacock Tract last evening
Murv Mav, colored, 18 years of age, shot and
instantly’killed Catherine Bogg, a girl of 13
years, also colored. Mary May confessed the
crime, but gave no cause for the act.
Aealnat Sunday Review* in France.
Pall Mall Gazette.
A strong and well founded agitation has arisen
in France against the Sunday reviews which were
so corn moil, whieh fell into disuse, and have lately
been restored by General Farre. It is needless u>
say that the French are not Sabbatarians. Sunday
vith them, whether with or without religious
services, is a holiday: and they do not see why the
soldier, who is now wo: ked much harder tiinu he
used to be throughout the week, should not have
his rest too. The discipline of the French army is
much stricter than it was, and it is hardly too much
y that the soldier cannot cal! a single hour his
to .
own during the week. There is a general consent
upon one common platform; and, if so, ujKin ! in the military press that the abolition of the Sun-
wliat issues would the light be made, in your - "av reviews has become advisable, if not necessary,
nnininn : and the Avenir Militaire says, with much force,
in i i’ - ,, . „„„ r, ; ___ ! that the soldier alone of all the nation Is unable to
I believe they can. Ot cou.^e there -re . H y on a single day out of the 365 in the year, "I am
some republicans who will refuse to co-ojverate -J,■ tu-day from morning toeveniug.” In the Eng-
with the independents in their fight against : ' i-h service the Sunday is free but for church par-
organized bourlwnism. For years past, in 1 ides, and pnr men have no notion of the hard
Georgia this class of republicans have been in ! j i ";|I^ c ^ n u° a eS5l!^^ n ?h^^2 , ’ he
secret, and sometimes in oj>en alliance .,-rvice is an uncommonlv free-and-easy
with organized bourbon ism. Under the ea-ie-t in the world.
Our Ituchclor President.
A most interesting bit of gossip 1ms been
engendered in a certain circle here over tiie
alleged discovery that the Hon. Lionel Sack-
illc-West 1ms conte to this country specially
charged by bis royal sovereign with a mission
no less delicate than the choosing of an
American husband for her only remaining
unmarried daughter, the Princess Beatrice.
That her majesty is holding back Beatrice
for some undiscovcrable purjtose is plain;
that her majesty 1ms studiously cultivated a
friendly, we may say a warm, relationship
between the republic and her empire is hap
pily one of the crowning glories oi Iter reign.
What grander expression of the nearness of
this wish to her royal heart could she give than
the deatli of out* president afforded oppor
tunity for? Hence it is perfectly natural this
wise qusen should desire to .'signal,
and lasting bond of union bet. LJ the two
great countries, and what would oe more sug
gestive to her motherly heart, for such a
consummation, than the bestowal of the la
test pledge of her love for Prince Albert upon
a son of the republic? It was this spirit
whieh gave to Scotland’s Argylls the Princess
Louise. And in this connection we are re
minded of the very friendly sentiment cre
ated in botli countries when the Enhlishnmn
Sartoris carried off the daughter of the then
first citizen of the republic.
Most persistent effort failed to reach the
origin of this rumor, nor could it be traced
to any officially reliable source whatever; but
ttiat it should be cut out of whole cloth seents
scarcely jtrobable at this time, when there is
by no means a dearth of gossip, and very spicy
gossip, too, and, I may add, in tbe very di
rection of the honorable minister. *Tlie
strangest feature of the talk is that the British
minister Iras decided overwhelmingly in favor
of President Arthur as the lucky man, and
tiiat the subject has already' been ■ broached
to the jiresiilent. President Arthur, it will
be remembered, lost bis wife iu January,
1S80, and lias, therefore, been a widower
nearly two years. His wife was a daughter
of Lieutenant Herndon, of the navy, and by
this marriage ason in ids ICth and a daughter
in her 10th year are living. Titus it is not
likely Mr. Sackvillc-West has decided the
Princess Beatrice sliall become a stepmother
as well as a wife. This would
be too much condescension. Beatrice Mary
Victoria Feodore is the full name of this
youngest of Queen Victoria’s nine children.
She was born April 14, 1857, and is therefore
in her 25th year.. President Arthur was born
October 5, 1*830, and was 50 years old last
birthday. Be this aS it may, Mr. Arthur will
pass the world over for a much younger man,
and it is said her majesty’s minister lias de
clared him to be the finest specimen of man
hood tiiat ever came under his diplomatic
eye; likewise, no ruler on tiie [earth can hold
a candle to him for tiie beauty of manner
and person; in fact, the minister is said to
have declared: “The president is every inch
a king.” Now, Mr. .Sac'kville-West ought to
know, for’tissaid of him he is a very famil
iar figure in every court in Europe, and that
before now he lias performed tender errands
of the heart for his gracious queen. The gen
tleman has been longenough in this country,
however, to know that many a younger, and
perhaps fairer, lassie than tlte’ Princess
Beatrice would fain be woed by our handsome
president.
But does Mr. Soekville-West believe that he
lias-but to lay liis hand on the man to settle
tiie whole business? Here gossip fails to re-
sjiond. And though Mr. Arthur should de
clare himself willing to wed into tiie royal
family of England, does Mr. Sackville-YYest
believe the matter would lie with him alone,
so far as the republic is concerned? Here
gossip again failed to respond. And further,
does not Mr. .Sackville-West know that the
bare announcement of the marriage of the
president of these United States to a royal
princess, and she of the mother country,
would cause a searching out for and burnish
ing up of rankold antagonisms on tbe part of
this country tiiat would forever jingle, like a
myriad of mothers-in-law, about tlte ears of
the illustrious couple? Here gossip a third
time failed to respond.
It may safely be depended upon that part
of the rumor referring to President Arthur is
groundless, though, as it has often been said,
tlte queen would bestow Beatrice on Ireland,
Fanh 1 ouabit: Ilrunkciine*s.
Washington, December 22.—A rather un
usual arrest for drunkenness was made by the
officers of the Fifth precinct. A young and
attractive girl about eighteen years of age,
dressed in quiet but elegant style, was diseov-
ereit in tlic early hours of the evening in the ,
Smithsonian grounds surrounded by n gang
of roughs. They had found her in the streets
^ ( under the intluencc of liquor and had decoyed
- her to a lonely sjiot to rob Iter of the
jewelry which site wore in profusion^ and
perliajis with other designs. They
were interrupted by the arrival
of the officers and took to their
heeis. The young lady was taken ip charge
and conveyed to tlte station. It was found
tiiat she was no common character, and Iter
face, of more than ordinary lieauty, showed
no traces of a fast life. Tlte handsome, fur-
linetl circular whieh she wore was stained
with the mud of the streets, where she had
fallen in her staggering progress; a costly hat-
of the latest design was crushed and luttered
beyond recognition. Her dress, which was of
a lovely shade of empress cloth, and her well-
selected j’ewelry pud other details of her
toilet, evinced a refined and well-bred taste.
From what could he gathered from her inco
herent and disjointed talk it was evident
that she was a person of education and
accustomed to good society. When
she realized her. situation she hcgHjk to' cry
11._ MH {•. wJ-*
ascertained that she had left her home in the
upper partof the city (the west end) early in
the day to make acall at the houseofa friend.
While there she lunched and jiartook rather
freely of Christmas egsi-nog; the liquor did
not begin to have its full effect until she start
ed for her home early in the evening. She
staggered along the streets, and while in this
condition ami almost unconscious, she fell
into the hands of the roughs, with the results
above mentioned. Her parents in the ele
gant home were ignorant of the terrible fate
whieh had befallen their loved daughter.
This incident is a striking illustration of some
phases of social life in this city.
The School In the South.
Joqrnal of Education:
The most refreshing school utterances just now
are coming from the south and from the southern
men. Wc have had our eyes turned toward Quincy
so long, and have so long been accustomed to
Colonel Barker’s eloquent expositions of good
schools, good teachers, and the great revival of
pedagogy at Quincy and Boston, that we have
lost sight and sound of our brethren at the south.
But the time has come to listen, for they have a
brave, noble word to say.' First comes Dr. Curry,
successor to Dr. Sears in charge of'the Peabedy
Fund; and his eloquent, burning words at St. Al
bans and at Hartford have not ceased to electrify
those who heard them. Later comes Dr. Ilaygood,
president of Emory college, Georgia, author of Our
Brother in Black. He has been up and down New
England during the last forty days, and wherever
he has spoken great audiences have listened with
delight, as he has announced the condition, the
position and the educational policy oi the new
south. Why, it is a new evangel of everlasting
peace nhd good wiH to men that these eloquent
brethren are preaching, and no greater
good could be done for the cause than that they
should be sent to evr ry great city iu the northern
states to tell what the new south is proposing for
herself in the way of her future, of her advance
ment and enlightenment. Vl ith Mavo on the
southern platforms telling of the united sentiment
of the north to aid in the great work of southern
construction on the basis of intelligent freedom,
and Curry and Hxygood at the north to assure us
of the hearty and sincere purpose of the south to
build on the solid basis of the free school and an
educated ballot, what may we not expect? It is to
us sometbing approaching the sublime, almost the
miraculous, to listen to Dr. Havgood in Tremont
temple, Boston, teaching us ol the north, of the
great brotherhood of interests whieh make us one,
and of the grand results of the war which emanci
pated the white men of the south and gave tbe
negro the ballot, as the magna charta of his equali
ty. “What has God wrought?”
FASHION NOTES.
Shirring is out of favor.
Fans are of modern size.
Veils are not worn with pokes.
The word chndda means shawl.
Opera cloaks are of moire plusli.
Brown furs are restored to favor.
Black pearls are wom in mourning.
Pointed trains supersede square ones.
New trays for cards arc made of plush.
Plainer costumes are seen in Fifth avenue.
Bangs must not extend across the temples.
Scrap boskets are shaped like antique vases.
Sofa pillows of plush are labelled “lean on me.’’
Mother Hubbard dolls are tbe favorite this
year.
Feather fans have butterflies and bees upon
them.
Bteast feathers rival ostrich tips for small bon
nets. ,
Polonaises much bunched up are parts of new
costumes.
Nickel chatelaine watches for shoppingare chosen
by ladies.
New embroidered “splashers” are mounted on
. _ ripgs and rods,
as she hail Louise on Scotland. The accept- /Antique heads, with jeweled evts, are the ciasps
ance of the son of an Irishman, as in the ^for bracelets.
person of President Arthur, is, from present ■ The new oriental lace has the long stitches of In-
apjiearances, about as near as that promise ; dia embroidery.
trait lie fulfilled without compromising the' New scarf table cloths are made of satin, with
dignity of the crown. Ireland, left to decide,
would refuse Beatrice.
The father of the president, William Ar
thur, was born at Bailey mane, county Antrtin,
Ireland, and, as is well known, was a highly
respected Baptist minister. The preside; t is
an Episcojialian.
What is, perhaps,-the only semblance to
P® | the troth in this if there be anv truth i 1 Vf 101 1
one, the in it ««. « that Mr. Sackvillc-West has had j ribboi^ItTos q-
’ appointments with several youtlis in this dt- 1 its effect.
ends of plush; above the plush Spanish lace is ap
plied, the figures being outlined with the Florenee
etching silk. On the more delicate shades of satin
the white lace is used, but on the dark or vivid
colors block is used. These cloths are very effec
tive.
Bonbonnicres. which will hold two or three
pounds of candy, are made in theshnpe of u gentle
man's silk hat; one very lovely one was of blue
plfish. with a cluster of Juccuymiuot and Mar-
— tbe side, and .-iriags of blue
quaint and very Feeuvhy in
ft
(indistinct print
Y