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Vnderwood, Clark and Wilson Supporters Take Turns in Loud and Prolonged Demonstrations
CONVENTION IN UPROAR AT NAMES OF FAVORITE MEN FOR PRESIDENT
/Proceedings Delayed by
Disorder, Despite
Limiting in Time of
Nominating and Sec
onding Speeches.
CONVENTION HALL, BALTIMORE.
June 28.- Prolonged demonstrations
for the leading candidates for the presi
dency marked last night's session of
the Democratic national convention,
which met for the purpose of nominat
ing. A demonstration for Champ Clark
lasted an hour and five minutes. One
for Woodrow Wilson lasted an equal
length of time. The Underwood forces,
aided largely by the Georgia delegation,
made their presence known for a pro
longed period.
The hall filled erfttly last night.
W. J. Bryan entered the convention
hall shortly before 8 o’clock, and as he
made his way to the rear of the plat
form was cheered again and again.
Mrs. Taft arrived soon after Mr. Bry
an and wentfto the place reserved for
her.
The hand played "The Star Spangle I
Banner.”
At 8 o’clock all the doors of the ar
mory were ordered closed by the police
Admission to the galleries, which are
temporary structures, was denied after
that hour.
Spectators were crowding all the
aisles. Many ticket holders outside the
armory clamored in valn%or admission.
Senator LaFollette was present at
the night session, sitting among the
newspaper men.
Chairman James called the conven
tion to order at 8:15 p. m., and the Rev.
J. Ross Stevenson, of Brown Memorial
church, Baltimore, offered prayer.
Bryan Starts Fight on Ryan.
A fight by William Jennings Bryan
‘‘to rid the Democratic party of the
Ryan-Belmont-Morgan interests" de
layed the beginning of nominating
speeches at the night session from 8
until nearly 11 o'clock.’
When Bryan’s resolution had been
adopted. Chairman James announced
the calling of the roll on the states for
the nomination of candidates for presi
dent. A motion was adopted limiting
nominating speeches to 3o minutes and
seconding speeches to five minutes.
When Alabama, the first state on the
roil, was called, the chairman of the
delegation announced that William B.
Bankhead, son of Senator Bankhead,
would speak. He placed in nomination
Oscar W Underwood.
Bankhead concluded at 11:18 p. in.
and the Alabama delegates leaped,
cheering, to their seats. They wpu
joined by the Georgians and other Un
det wood delegates. Underwobd bonne:
and Underwood pictures were h< Id f.'i
aloft. The band played "Dixie.”
While the Underwood demonstration
was on a Georgia delegate. Thomas G.
Brown, walked to the stage and re
leased a white dove. The dove seemi d
frightened by the lights and noise and
fluttered down to one of the clerk's
desks. Next, the Underwood forces
started a parade through the aisles,
two of them carrying little Miss Brew
er, the fourteen -year-old daughter of
Governor Brewer of Mississippi, at the
’head of the line.
The Underwood enthusiasm contin
ued for 28 minutes.
Reed Nominates ■ Clark.
The call of the states then was re
sumed. Arizona yielded to Missouri,
and James A. Reed, of that state, took
the platform to nominate Speakei
Champ Clark. He was applauded as he
began
As it drew past midnight, a slow
exodus began and the shuffling of feet
along the gallery aisles and stairs made
it difficult to hear Senator Reed.
Frequently he was interrupted by the
gavel trying to restore order. Senator
Reed concluded at 12:25. and a demon
stration for Clark was immediately
started.
V half dozen disheveled women were
mixed up in the crowd of delegates that
surged through the aisles.
‘in front of the speakers’ platform was
a tangled mass of banners, signs and
standards, jammed in the narrow pas
sageway. the bearers being unable to
move because of the jam. The Clark
marches invaded the chairman plat
form with two huge American flagsand
a Clark banner. One of the leaders
stood on the table of the secretary o.
the convention and led the excited
crowd In a disorganized series of
cheers. Practically all of the delegates
had by this time climbed upon their
chairs
An enthusiastic t'la’k man climbed
to the platform and moved that Clark
be nominated by acclamation. He put
the question himself and declared It
carried The demonstration had then
been under way half an hour and the
din continued unaabated. The proces
sion of standards climbed the steps to
‘the platform and the state insignia
were raised high above the crowd The
carriers were driven from the platform
and were forced to content themselves
with standing oh the stops.
Speaker Clark’s daughter, Miss Gene
vieve appeared on the platform. She
was raised on a chair, a flag was
draped about her.
"I think this is just awful," she
laughed to those about her.
Call to the Hounds.
While the tumult was at its height a
big. elderly Southerner managed to
reach the platform with an old-fash
joned dog horn, and sounded the be
witching call of "off hounds."
At 1:17 the (hairman began to try
for order, the demonstration then hav
ing lasted 52 minutes. For >ome time
the tumultuous throng refused to obey,
an d Senator Stone endeavored, tn as
sist the < hair.
Tin ' irk men w ere not read? to
quit, however ’’nd Senator Stone stood
cn hi/ chair as the marchers tiled by
East Lake Wins Over Mountains
SOCIETY FOLK CAMPING
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Xo. Miss Hattie Mae ilollatiti is not practicing a new golf
stroke. She is sweeping out her tent at East Lake, one of the
dozen canvas homes occupied by Atlanta society folk this season.
and bade them sit down with voice and
gestu re.
Quiet was restored at 1:30.
J. I'. Robinson, govt : nor-eleet of
Atkansas. then took the platform to
second the nomination of Clark.
Robindin talked just 4 five minutes.
California S“< onded the nomination of
Clark. Colorado was passed.
Then eamc <'onnec t lent, and Henry
Wade Rogers, of New Haven, took th"
platform tn nominate Governor Simeon
E. Baldwin, of Connecticut.
At the conclusion of Rogers' speech
the Connectii'ut del-’gation began a
demonstration for Baldwin.
It lasted bn' a few minutes. A large
numhei of newspaper correspondents,
under the direction of a cheer leader,
helped out the Baldwin enthusiasts.
At 2:08 a. nt. the call of the states
wa« resumed. Delaware yielded to New
Jersey. John W. Wescott, of that state,
went forward to nominate Governor
Woodrow Wilson. The Wilson people
did not wait for the speech to begin
before beginning their demonstration.
Ohio 19 For Wilson.
Hats were thrown in the air, banners
broke out and there was a noisy din.
both on the floor and tn the galleries.
One of the Wilson banners was hoisted
in the Ohio delegation, and read:
"Ohio gives nineteen votes for Wil
son."
From a side entrance a parade filed
into the hail. Banners bearing th<
names of twenty New York counties
and tile words, "Wiison and Win." wen
carried by the marchers. Wilson ban
ners of every description fell into lin> .
The New Jersey. Texas and Pennsyl
vania standards swung into the pro
cession.
Many of the marchers were not dele
gates, but outsiders and spectators.
Half a dozen uniformed messenger boys
went into the parade.
Big Wilson banners were hung over
the edge of the gallery when the dem
onstration began. One of these an
nounced Wilson as the “Yankee Doodle-
Dixie" candidate.
One 'if the marchers carried in a big
rooster that was held on high by an
enthusiast who climbed into the press
stand. Meantime the crowd kept up a
terrific din. whistling, cheering and
blow ing horns.
Some of the spectators tn the gal
leries began throwing Improvised con
fetti! among the delegates.
Office 6 Interfered.
An attempt was made to carry th*
Wilson banners to the platform, fol
lowing the example of the Clark ad
herents. but the officers of the conven
tion ordered them down and they con
tinued their parade about the hail
Meantime. Mr. Wescott stood waiting
an opportunity to speak.
tine of the Underwood delegates
from Alabama, appu/ently resenting
the intrtisu.i’.i of the Wilson marching
clubs from outside the hall, addressed
the chair with a megaphone;
"Mr. t’halrmi'n." he said, "please no
tify all these bellboys and waiters that
we will need them at the hotel this
morning for breakfast.”
At 3:20 o'clock order had been more
or less restored. Then some one brought
an electric automobile horn in the ha 1
and pnnd' monli.ini broki loose again
At •> ' ’ - I Mr. Wescott began hi
'nominating speech of Governor Wilson.
THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN AND NEWS. FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 1912.
Many Atlantans Prefer to Sum
mer Near Bright Lights
and Asphalt.
What's the use of traveling a thou-_
sand miles to the mountains, clear be
yond dreams of a trolley car. when you
can move to the outskirts of Atlanta on
the car line, put up your tent and be
perfectly happy?
That’s what a lot of Atlanta folk
asked themselves this year, and they
found the answer in the tent colony
near East Lake. There are a dozen
tents in the beautiful tract of land
owned by Mrs. Mary Burt Meador, set
up and occupied by Atlanta society
folk who have grown tired of going to
the seashore and who don't want .to go
too far away from electric lights and
asphalt.
One of the tents is occupied by Mrs.
Minnie Iverson Randolph. Another is
occupied by Mrs. Frank Holland and
Miss Hattie Mae Holland. J. Van Holt
Nash has another. There is quite a
village of white canvas.
Among the list of dwellers in the
canvas city are Mr. and Mrs. Howell
Erwin and Miss Runa Erwin. Mrs. L. D
T. Quimby and her daughters. Mar
garet and Ellse; Mrs. Morris Holahan
and her son. Mrs. Moultrie Hitt. Mrs. S.
I Lilby. of Montgomery, Ala.. Mi'S
opha Massey, J. K. Jordan and several
others.
——— »
RATE OF ILLITERACY
IS GREATEST IN U. S.
WASHINGTON. June 28.—The latest
official reports indicate that only three
persons out of 10,000 In Germany are
unable to read or w'rlte, while the pro
portion of illiteracy in Great Britain Is
15ii per 10,000, as against 770 per 10.000
in the United States. ‘
These figures are based on a com
parison of illiteracy among some of the
leading nations just issued by the
United States bureau of education. The
bureau has used the preliminary figures
of the 1910 census for this country, and
the latest official reports available for
the others.
COLUMBUS CONFERENCE ENDS.
t'OLUMBUS, GA., June 28.—The Co
lumbus district conference, which held
Its annual session at Waverly Hall, has
adjourned to meet next year at Wood
land The membership of tjie .Meth
odist churches composing th" district
thowed an incicast of 3()0 since the last
session
SCHOOL HEALTH
CONDITIONS BAD
Expert Says 32.2 Per Cent of
White Pupils in Atlanta
Are Defective.
That 32.2 per cent of all Atlanta's
white children are defective and that
71.7 per cent of the negro school chil
dren are similarly afflicted was the
statement made by Dr. Robert G.
Stephens, medical superintendent of
city schools.
The superintendent’s annual report
urges immediate action by the board
and appropriations by council to aid
the doctors and nurses already engaged
in examinations and treatment in the
city's effort to remedy this situation.
In effect, the report of the superin
tendent shows that enlarged glands, de
fective teeth, nasal and tonsil trouble
were the chief ailments of the afflicted
pupils. Peducolis. skin diseases, heart
and lung trouble also are prevalent and
a distressingly large number of chil
dren suffer from malnutrition.
1 48.2 Per Cent Treated.
Five thousand four hundred thirty
seven white children were recommended
for treatment In the past year, while
48.2 pr cent received treatment. Treat
ment of colored children was discon
tinued during the year owing to lack
of funds.
The report shows that glasses were
fitted to 120 children during the year;
that 120 more underwent operations
upon their tonsils, and that 126 were
treated for adenoids.
The superintendent says that the
method of reaching the defective chil
dren with remedies constituted one of
the most satisfactory results of his
adminfstr/tion. Wherever examination
showed the necessity of treatment the
parents were notified and they either
furnished the medical attention them
selves or nurses and doctors from the
board of education were sent to the lit
tle ones’ aid.
Free Treatment For Tuberculosis.
The board announced one of the most
important moves of the year's work
in the adoption of Superintendent Sla
ton's recommendation of the appoint
ment of a teacher to the Battle Hill
sanitarium for tubercular patients.
Through this action pupils excluded
from the city schools on account of tu
bercular trouble will receive free in
struction at the sanitarium Similar
action is to be taken in aid of the deaf
and dumb children of the city.
The board instructed Superintendent
Slaton to assume supervision over the
Neighborhood Union's negro classes
that are to be held hereafter in three
of the negro schools on Tuesday, Wed
nesday and Friday afternoons.
The board elected A. C. Whitehead, of
Lithonia, to the faculty of the Boys
High school, and accepted the resigna
tions of Misses Atelee Redus and Agnes
Summer and J. W. Farmer.
Examinations for positions as teach
ers and superintendents will be held
Ailgust 15 and 16.
Georgia Seconds
Underwood’s Name
BALTIMORE, June 28.—1 n second
. ing the nomination of Underwood, on
behalf of the Georgia delegation, Jef
ferson Randolph Anderson, of Savan
nah, great-grandson of Thomas Jeffer
son. founder of the Democratic party,
paid this tribute to the Alabaman:
The state of Georgia has given a
large amount of territory to this
Union out of which other states
have subsequently been erected. Os
this, one of the fairest portions, ly
ing nearest to her heart, was that
comprising the greater part of what
is now the state of Alabama. It is
with peculiar pride and pleasure,
therefore, that Georgia sees her
daughter state, now in the full
bloom of her magnificent maturity,
bring forward for the presidential
nomination a man whom every
Democrat can delight to honor, and
in whose integrity wisdom, ability
and courage every American can
place the most implicit trust and
confidence. Georgia has gladly
given him her indorsement, and has
instructed us. her delegates in this
convention, to give him our united
support until his nomination is se
cured.
We confidently look forward to
the certainty of his nomination,
and ask you to examine, as we have
done, into his preeminent qualifica
tions for this high office, in the
serene conviction that w'hen you
have done so you will agree with
us that there is no other man to
day to whom our party owes more
than it does to him. and that there
is no other whose nomination holds
out greater promise for the com
mon people of our country, or
whom they will more readily sup
port.
It gives me the most heartfelt
pleasure on nty own behalf and on
behalf of the state of Georgia, and
I trust also on behalf of our en
tire party, to second the nomina
tion of the Hon. Oscar W. Under
wood. of Alabama, for president of
these United States of America.
WINDOW BOXES FILLED.
ATLANTA FLORAL CO.,
Call Main 1130.
BRYAN, BY ATTACK ON
RYAN, RECORDS DEMS.
AGAINST MONEY KINGS
BALTIMORE, June 28.—The Demo
cratic copvention by a two-thirds vote
declared itself opposed to the nomina
tion of any candidate for president who
is under obligation to J. Pierpont Mor
gan. Thomas F. Ryan. August Belmont
or "any privilege-seeking class." Wil
liam Jennings Bryan introduced the
resolution In the face of Belmont and
Ryan, who were on t/ie floor as dele
gates. and led the debate for its pass
age through one of the wildest scenes
the convention has known. His de
mand for the withdrawal of Ryan and
Belmont was eliminated from the reso
lution as finally passed, after a heated
reply by Representative F’lood, of Vir
ginia. who defended Ryan.
Mr. Bryan sprang Ills resolution im
mediately after the convention was
called to order. He was on the plat
form when he arose and addressed the
chair. He was cheered, and then spiting
a decided surprise by introducing a res
olution and asking for Its immediate
consideration.
Demands Withdrawal.
His resolution was:
"Resolved. That in this crisis In our
party's career and in our country's his
tory. this convention sends greeting to
the people of the United States, and as
sures them that the party of Jefferson
and of Jackson is still the champion of
popular government and equality be
fore the law. As proof of our fidelity to
the people we hereby declare ourselves
opposed to the nomination of any can
didate for president who is the repre
sentative of or undet any obligation to
I. Pierpont Morgan. Thomas F. Ryan,
August Belmont, or any other member
of the privilege-hunting and favor
seeking class.
"Be 1* further resolved. That we de
mand the withdrawal from this con
vention of any delegate or delegates
constituting or representing the above
named.”
"Objection having been made. I move
to suspend the rule and consider the
resolution at this time.” said Mr.
Bryan.
The convention was thrown Into an
uproar.
ChafiTnan James warned the specta
tors to keep quiet
Mr. Bryan then began his argument
for the resolution.
’ “This Is an extraordinary session,
but extraordinary conditions need ex
traordinary remedies." said Mr. Bryan
"We are now engaged in conducting a
convention that will place before the
country the Democratic nominee, and I
assume that each delegate is here be
cause he wants that nominee elected,
■and it is In order that we rnay advance
the interests of our candidate.
"There are questions upon which we
may assume the American people are
informed.” he continued. "And there is
not a delegate in this convention who
does not know that an effort is being
made right now to sell the Democratic
party into the bondage of the preda
tory interests.
"Most Brazen Attempt."
"It Is a most brazen, impudnnt and
insolent attempt to make the nominee
of this convention the bond-slave of
the men who explolt the people of this
country.”
He then denounced Ryan, Belmont
and Morgan as. the men involved.
The convention cheered the speaker
to the echo.
"Some one has suggested." said Mr.
Bryan, “that we have no right to dis
cuss the delegates here."
"I said it,” interrupted Governor Gil
christ, of Florida, who remained on
the platform.
“I say.” retorted Mr. Bryan, “that if
these men are willing to insult 6,500,-
000 people, Democrats ought to speak
out against them and let them know
we resent the insult.
"I. for one, am not willing that Ryan
and Belmont should come here with
their paid attorneys and seek secret
conference with the managers of the
party. No sense of politeness will keep
me from protecting my party.
Names Belmont and Ryan.
"I’ll make you a proposition,” said
Mr. Bryan, “one of the men—Mr Bel
ment —sits with New York; the other
—‘Mr. Ryan—with the Virginia delega
tion If New York will take a poll of
its vote, and If a majority—not Mi
Murphy, but a majority of its dele
gates. will protest against the with
drawal of Mr. Belmont, and If Virginia
on roll call will protest against the
withdrawal of Mr. Ryan. I will with
draw the last part of my resolution
: equesting their withdrawal from the
convention. But I will not withdraw
the first part, which demands that our
candidate shall be free from entangle
ment with these men.” Again the con
vention was In an uproar, and Mr Bry
an found it difficult to proceed.
While a dozen mon were trying from
the platform to bring the convention to
order. Senator-elect Vardaman, of Mis
sissippi, came to the front of the plat
form and made an appeal for order.
“You can not settle anything by the
use of your throats,” he shouted to the
turbulent convention.
Vardaman Pleads For Reason.
"The time has come for reason, mod
eration and thought. You can not af
ford to throw away the opportunity
now’ before the Democratic party."
Mr. Vardaman declared the Bryan
resolution contained "in part some
merit." He approved the first part. He
did not think the convention should
touch upon the right of the states in
the selection of delegates. “At the
same time," added Vardaman, "I think
the fewer we have of the class named
by Mr. Bryan the better chance we will
nave in November.”
John W. Price, of Virginia, also asked
time from Mr. Bryan to make a state
ment.
"On behalf of the state of Virginia,
we protest as to the latter part of the
resolution.” he said, “but no one will
accede more heartily to the first part
of It."
"If there are undesirable men on the
Virginia delegation,” he said. “Virginia
will take the responsibility. Virginia
can right her wrongs and demand her
rights without outside interference.”
Bryan Tones It Down.
Mr Bryan, resuming his argument,
said he would modify his resolution as
to Virginia and the unseating of Mr.
Ryan, as two men had spoken for that
state objecting to the latter part of his
resolution.
"Does New York ask the withdrawal
of the last part of the resolution?”
questioned Mr. Bryan.
"No. no," came from the floor.
"Withdraw It yourself," shouted some
one.
"I prefer to hear from New York
herself."
The New York delegation sat in ab
solute silence.
"Then I yield the floor to the oppo
sition. reserving the right to close the
discussion," said Mr. Bryan.
Representative Flood, of Virginia,
made a vigorous attack on the Bryan
resolution and defended Ryan. A cry
went up for a vote, and Lewis Nixon,
of New York, came forward.
“The sovereign state of New York
does not ask that any part of this res
olution be withdrawn. We ask for a
vote,” declared Mr. Nixon,
Chairman James had the resolution
read as modified by Mr. Bryan. It
omitted all of the paragraph demand
ing the withdrawal of delegates repre
senting Ryan, Belmont or Morgan.
Lewis Nixon and several other dele
gates protested against Mr Bryan be
ing allowed to withdraw any part of
the resolution, demanding a vote on it
as a whole.
The question then was put on the
motion to suspend the rules and pass
the resolution.
Out of the confusion it was revealed
that it would require a two-thirds vote
to suspend the rules and adopt the res
olution Alabama finally voted 24 noes.
Before the next state could be called,
the floor was in complete confusion
When some semblance of order was
restored the chair ordered the ballot
ing started again, and made it plain
that a two-thirds vote was necessary to
pass the resolution. The roll call was
then begun again, only to again inspire
confusion on the floor.
"Let's adjourn for twenty minutes to
■fix this up." yelled a delegate. But
things quieted down a bit and the cal!
was resumed. On the new attempt to
call the roll the states began to shift.
Another wave of confusion swept the
armory and the roll call proceeded in a
tumult of shouts. ‘ protests and jeers
that rose above the steady hum of ex
cited conversation among delegates
trying to arrange the votes of their
states. It was almost impossible to
follow the roll call.
The vote which gave the resolution
two-thirds of the votes In the conven
tion was cast by Texas. That state
voted 40 solid for the resolution. This
gave the proposition 737 votes. Seven
hundred and twenty-six was two
thirds with the six Philippine delegates
eliminated by this afternoon’s action
SPECIAL
White Wash Waist Day
SATURDAY
Beautiful Waists, Regular
Value $1.25, Saturday price
The illustration here shown
,s a drawing made from one
* < of these bargain waists.
The waists are made of fine
lawn. The front is hand*
/ I somel y trimmed with em-
/ broidery, linen and val lace
/ Ya l an< * one very pretty medal-
( Ttk w p'l 4: /lion. Front and back are or-
namented with fine narrow
tucks.
/ [ Sleeves and collar are
i J | trimmed to match rest of
I waist.
\ w Very dainty. A bargain at
59c
CREDIT c ’ ot^e Men, Women and Children on
'"S L-/ 1 credit. It’s very easy to open an account
here. Simply pick out what clothing you want and say
“Charge it."
Menter & Rosenbloom Co.
UPSTAIRS
71 1-2 Whitehall St. “r"
CREDIT CREDIT
TRADES POODLES
FOR 'JUST DOGS’
Why This Oklahoma-Texas-
Biloxi Gent Is So Generous
Is a Puzzle.
If any one has a canine of uncertain
species he would like to exchange for a
nice, white, frizzly poodle of aristo
cratic breed and temperament, he can
do so by catching a Marietta trolley
car, getting off at the end and Inquir
ing for A. H. Horne.
Mr. Horne passed through Atlanta
this morning fresh from South Mc-
Alister, Okla.; Houston, Texas, and
Biloxi, Miss.—he insists on all three.
With him he carried a string of poodle
dogs that numbered upward from ten.
They scrambled all over each other as
they passed down the street, and when
halted temporarily at the street car
station they caused a small riot among
the women and children.
When asked what he was going to
do with them Mr. Home said he wished
to exchange them for dogs of low ori
gin.
Can Not Divulge Hie See-cret.
When politely asked his reason for
such an unusual procedure, he smiled
and said that for policy's sake he could
give no reason. This same answer was
given when he was asked where he got
the poodles.
After Horne's departure, speculation
was rife as to what was the significance
of it all. Some one suggested that he
probably was making hair mattresses
and that the hides of poodles could not
be used to advantage. .
A policeman said he knew. Every
body stopped and listened. He was a
toxicologist, said the policeman. And
then there liked to have been another
riot. Toxicologist—and from a police
man,
Ana! We Have It.
"Eureka," exclaimed a high school
student, which was the same thing
Archimedes said when he turned on too
much hot water in the bath tub. “The
gentleman no doubt has a violent an
tipathy for poodles. But as poodles
are very popula ■ now with the mem
bers of the S. P. C. A. he was afraid to
dispose of them summarily and chose
the cur pretext merely as a subtle sub
terfuge byway of allaying the suspi
cions <sf the Argus-eyed women.”
This lad was turned over to the con
ductor with Instructions that he be
turned loose only when called for by
his mother or proper guardian. These
and several other explanations were of
fered, but none seemed to strike the
approval of the entire crowd.
CHICAGO UNIVERSITY
BARS THE TOOTHPICK
CHICAGO. June 28.—Toothpicks are
things of the past at the University'of
Chicago.
Hutchinson Common is the officia
dining room for students. T. L. Bar
rel is manager. This is Mr. Barrel’s
announcement;
"Toothpicks will not be provided dur
ing the summer session at Hutchinson
Common. It has been observed that
they tend to promote vulgarity among
the summer students, many of whom
are teachers from all parts of the coun
try.”
3