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THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN
Published Every Afternoon Except Sunday
By THE GEORGIAN COMPACT
At 20 East Alabama St., Atlanta, Ga.
Entered as second-class matter at postoffice at Atlanta, under act of March 3, 1373
Subscription Price—Delivered by carrier, 10 cents a week. Br mail. $5 00 a year.
Payable in advance.
George W. Perkins and the
Roosevelt Progressive
Party
M M »
He Has Set an Example That Other Prosperous Men Might Fol
low. The Country Needs Able Men to Take an Interest in
Politics and Government.
The Republican party spent SOO,OOO on its Chicago convention.
The Progressive party, managed by Perkins, spent $17,000 for exactly the
same kind of a convention—and came back from Chicago $2,000 to the good.
Think about that!
While Roosevelt was speaking to 30,000 men and women in Bos
ton, some one in the crowd yelled, “Tell us about Perkins!’’
Roosevelt replied, “I’m glad yon asked that and
then answered it.
He said that Perkins, although a rich man. had joined the Pro
pressive party and interested himself in politics BECAUSE HE
HAS CHILDREN AND CELT THAT IT WAS HIS DUTY TO Do
WHAT HE COULD TO MAKE CONDITIONS BETTER IN THE
COUNTRY IN WHICH THE CHILDREN WOULD LIVE AFTER
THEIR FATHER'S DEPARTURE.
Mr. Roosevelt also said that Mr. Perkins had made all the
money he wanted, and now wanted to do something really useful
and worth while for the country at large.
This country is glad to see men of ability come out in the open,
work politically in the open, use their influence and intelligence, in
the open—instead of working in the old-fashioned “rich man's
way’’ behind closed doors, using cash to buy those in office, or pro
mote legislation.
This country needs men of ABILITY in public affairs. Gov
ernment means something more than getting offices and dividing
them up, something more than collecting taxes and spending them
extravagantly.
This country needs all of the ability of its ablest men.
It should have such men as J. J. Hill working for the nation,
instead of working, however usefully, as railroad builders for
themselves.
The big rewards in this world attract the big and the able
men. And the small rewards, outside of periods of great national
excitement, attract the small and the feeble men.
Our government has been offering small rewards to its cm
ployees. while industry, railroad building, great corporations and
organizations of all kinds, have been offering great rewards.
Therefore, men of unusual power and ability have been drafted
into the industrial field and away from the field of politics and of
government.
It is a good sign when a man like Perkins, as able as any of the
big organizers and managers, decides that it is more worth while to
share in government than to make additional money.
Auassiz. the great scientist, preached a whole sermon when he
said. "I am too busy to make money.’’
It would be an excellent thing for America if more of the
ablest men should tire of the money making game, as Perkins seems
to have tired of it. and should find ■themselves "too busy to con
tinue money making,’’ too much interested in public and important
affairs to continue working for private profit.
The articles in the Hearst Magazine show us our collection of
senators and other publie officials acting as toadies, servants and
handy men for the big geniuses of the industrial world.
It is humiliating to see the representatives of the people and of
the government accepting the pay of industrial organizers and act
ing as the lackeys of those organizers.
The country needs the work of such men as E 11. Harriman,
powerful and strong enough to build thousands upon thousands of
miles of railroad in a life that ended too soon. The country needs
the imagination and power of such a man as -I. Pierpont Morgan,
wasting his energies now in the accumulation of money that docs
him no good, and spending the money in the accumulation of col
lections that will do him no good—although they may be useful to
the country in future.
A man like Morgan, if he were interested in the United States,
instead of being interested in .1, P. Morgan and Company, would
give this country the canals, roads and other facilities that it needs,
and very soon give it the beginning of government ownership that
it needs.
The country has been served too long and too often by men
who went into politics and got places in government BECAUSE
THEY WERE FIT FOR NOTHING ELSE IN PARTICI LAR, or
because of a hysterical, half-baked ambition that led them nowhere.
One first class BIG man of the type that this country produces
in its industries and its railroad building would keep half a dozen
legislatures honest.
One such man as George Perkins, giving to the business of the
people the energy and capacity that he has given to private busi
ness undertakings, would be a good, new thing in polities, and a
useful man in government. And the people are hound, until thev
have to the contrary, to assume that Perkins is sincere in his
advocacy of the new party which has antagonized and is de
nounced by most of the men rich and influential as Perkins is.
A proof of the value of Perkins in a political organization was
given at the Roosevelt convention in Chicago.
Mr. Perkins directs the financial and practical management of
the Roosevelt party—LUCKILY FOR THE PARTY
The Roosevelt convention hired the hall occupied previously
by the Republican convention. It had the same bands; it printed
the same finely engraved tickets.
And the Roosevelt convention cost all together in Chicago
$17,000, whereas the regular Republican convention, managed by
the old-fashioned grafting politicians COST MORE THAN
NINETY THOUSAND DOLLARS. '
, In othei words, under old fashioned political management, a
Republican convention cost about seventy-five thousand dollars or
500 per cent, more than exactly the same kind of a convention
managed by a man used to business undertakings
It would be interesting to know who got the $75,000 difference
in the cost of the Republican convention
The fact may also be mentioned that the Roosevelt convention
not only cost ohly $17,000 as pared with ninety-odd thousand
for the Republican convention, but the Roosevelt convention sold
tickets of admission, took in sp).Oiin in eash from the public which
was really interested in the birth of the new Progressive partv
And when the convention was oxer, the Progressive partv. finaii
cially managed by Perkins, had two thousand m eash mor<> than it
Continued in Last Column.
The Atlanta Georgian
THE ARTILLERY OE THE SKY
It Can Shoot Ten Miles, But It Cannot Destroy a City
By GARRETT P. SERVISS.
«
IT was a lucky photographer who
caught with his camera the pic
ture which we see here of a great
storm of thunder and lightning rag
ing over the city of Paris on the
night of July 27 last. This picture
shows graphically, and by an ac
tual example, what I tried to tell In
words in The Georgian a few
months ago—viz., that a great
city is far more secure against the
destructive effects of lightning than
is the open country.
The view was taken from the
heights of Montmartre, looking in a
southerly direction over Paris.
Away off near the horizon is the
lofty dome of the Pantheon; to the
left of the center appears the huge
bulk of the Grand Opera House.
Look at the three vicious strokes,
descending simultaneously upon the
city. The central one seems to
strike close to the ancient cathedral
of Notre Dame, This, remember,
was the work of an instant. Dur
ing the continuance of the storm,
hundreds of bolts may have been
shot from the sky upon Palis, but
no damage was done, although the
power of any one of them concen
trated might have -ufficed to de
molish a building.
It is even possible that a greater
numbei of lightning strokes be
tween She earth and the clouds oc
cur when a storm is passing over a
large city than when it lias only
the unobstructed country beneath
it. A city is bristling with points
< hureh spires, towers, tall chimneys,
etc.—and there is nothing which
"draws” lightning like a pointed ob
ject, especially if it is composed
of metal. A storm may exhaust aii
its ammunition.
But tn this very circumstance re
sides the security of the city. It is
so filled with metallic objects, all of
them offering ready paths for light
ning. that the latter is weakened by
dissipation. A great holt is instan
taneously divided into a vast num
ber of branches, and the force is
lost. The inhabitants of the city
who keep away from parks and
open places are almost as. secure
against lightning as they would he
if they were shut up inside a huge
box composed of an iron grating
But in tile country it is different,
ail'! tile need of properly adjusted
lightning tods is greater there.
Greatly Dreaded.
Lightning is greatly dreaded in
France, and no wonder, since sta
tistics show that 10,(100 people were
killed by lightning in that country
during the nineteenth century.
Nearly all of those perished through
neglect of the most ordinary pre
cautions. They may be said to
have invited death by placing them
selves in the way of its darts.
A remarkable example occurred
early this summer, when a light
ning bolt instantly killed one of the
gieatest noblemen of France, the
- _
Your Best Manners and Impulses
By ELLA WHEELER WILCOX
Copyright 1912, by Ameiican-.loutnal-E.xamtner.
IE you are going away with your
friends or your family for a
vacation take your very heat
manners. your very kindest and
sweetest impulse- with you
There is no benefit in a change of
scene or respite from labor if ill
temper, nervousness, irritability
and fault-finding rule the mental
domain
All benefit which comes to us
must come from WITHIN
The woman who stays at home in
a happy, cheerful state of mind, de
lighted with small pleasures and
bent on making everybody about
her better for he companionship,
will gain more benefit from her
vacation than one who goes tour
ing in motor ears, sailing in yachts
or sojourning in great "hotels, all
the time complaining of her sur
roundings and he associates ami
finding fault with people and
things.
A man may fa. better refuse to
go away on a journey than to go
and cast a pall of gloom over his
companions by indulging his most
unamiable and disagreeable habits.
A change of scene and thought is
to be recommended to every human
being who can possibly arrange
such an event.
Take Two Vacations.
Not once, but twice each year,
should every busy worker in the
physical or mental domain of labor
get away into new surroundings
and among new people or alone
with Nature
The vehicle which rolls contin
ually over one track wears ruts. So
one kind of thought wears ruts tn
the mind, and the mind wears ruts
in the face, and premature old age
comes.
Women in lonely country places,
who have few diversions, and who
go to sleep with the chickens, and
w ho breathe fresh country air. and
eat wholesome food, age sooner
Ith. tn th' city woman of fashion
because they have no variety or
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1912.
' ~~—i
L™”” ___ ——
A Storm Raging Over Paris,
Marquis of Montebello. In defiance
of many warnings he ventured out
in a fierce thunder storm, passing
on foot through open fields ami a
woodland. His body was found,
half stripped of its clothing, near
some trees. He carried an um
brella, with a steel point, which
may have divirted the stroke from
a tree to him. Only a week before
this tragedy, a gendarme, in a lit
tle country village near me, was
killed by lightning 'w'hen he w ent
into his garden during a thunder
storm.
The reach of lightning is some
times appalling. It may go a mile,
it may even go TEN MILES and
reach its victim. It can not be
.lodged even when it comes from
afar, for it travels with almost tlic
speed of light. Some districts arc
particularly dangerous because of
lite existence of deposits of iron
beneath the surface of the earth.
The neighborhood of a body of
water or a stream is always dan
gerous during a thunder stern.
Even subterranean water may ‘at
tract” lightning.
It is rare that lightning enters a
loom. If it strikes a house tlic
damage is usually confined to the
exterior, the root’ ur the chimney.'.
During a violent storm the safest
place is the center of a room,
w here there is no open communica
tion, such as a fireplace, with the
mental food and dwell on a monot
onous level of unchanging views.
Therefore, vacations and little
journeys and visits and trips arc to
be recommended as beauty treat
ments and old-age preventives as
Bl
i
ft
i
jj
ELLA WHEELER WILCOX.
well as cures for mental and physi
cal maladies.
And they are helps to success in ,
any line of endeavor, since they
enlarge the vision and increase the
mind's capacity.
But none of the benefits result
from vacations if the mind i.s filled
with discontent, ill temper ami
carping criticism.
Should Have Stayed Home.
A man was urged by his wife to
take a week’s vacation with hei.
The man wanted to go into the
country; the wife urged the sea
shore. and the man yielded.
He went with his wife, but every
mile of the journey was devoted to
grumbling and ill humor, and every
hour of the vacation was spent»in
regret that he had not gone elsc
i where, and when his wife fell ill he
I aid In knew omething of the kind
;KSexterior. If you are very fearful,
“you may insulate you self by sit
ting in a chair with its legs rest
ing in glass tumblers, or, as some
do. by lying upon a feather bed.
Naturally you would not choose an
iron bed.
Some Warnings.
But these are extreme precau
tions, and few would think it worth
while to adopt them. You are
practaeilly safe if you stay indoors,
closing windows and other open
ings, and keeping away from
stoves, stovepipes and fireplaces.
If you find yourself perforce out
of doors during a thunder storm,
avoid the neighborhood of tall, iso
lated trees, and do not follow a
stream or the border of a lake.
Keep away, also, from wire fences.
Most of the destruction of cattle
by ligntning. in recent years, occurs
where they have huddled close to a
metallic barrier. Don’t carry an
umbrella in a thunder storm. The
Marquis of,Montebello’s fate is a
sufficient warning on that score.
Submit to be soaked with rain
rather than take shelter under a
tree, and, for your comfort, remem
ber that, in almost any' case, you
have many chances in your favor to
one against you, and that death by
lightning is probably the most
painless to w hich a living being can
he subjected. It is quicker than the
nerves.
would happen, not realizing that his
state of mind was one which would
attract and produce misfortune.
Ear kinder would it have been
had he remained at home or quietly
insisted upon going to the country.
To yield a point to another is not
a courtesy or a kindness unless it is
yielded graciously, amiably and
I with every effort to make the sit
uation agreeable and pleasant.
Two people may leave a palatial
and luxurious home and go into the
discomforts of a small hotel room
or a farm house, and yet they may
find delight and benefits untold of
in the change if they are good eom
lades. real friends ot tender lovers.
The delights and benefits are all
results of mental conditions—an un
selfish desire to please your asso
ciates. happiness in seeing others
enjoy life, satisfaction in getting
and giving the best of life in every
situation.
These arc the qualities which
make every vacation a success,
every journey one of benefit, every
change a pleasure and the return
home to work a new delight.
Husbands and wives, parents and
children jog along in the home for
months without really seeing one
another as they are.
How to Get Benefits.
But in the close intimacy which
travel and boarding house or hotel
life necessitates the prominent
traits and characteristics stand
forth prominently repealed
Therefore, before you go away on
your .vacation it is w ell to brush up
y our manners, to take a fresh hold
on your will power and to fertilize
your affectionate nature so that
your family and your friends and
the strangers you will meet may be
benefited by your companionship.
And in doing this you will re
ceive real benefit yourself from
yourself and return refreshed and
happy and self-respecting when the
outing is over.
THE HOME PAPER
Elbert Hubbard
Writes on
The Assassins
In the Days of Old t;he “Assas
sins” Devoted Their Lives
to Truth, Justice, Purity,
Right, and Their Business
Was to Give Everybody a
Square Deal.
By ELBERT HUBBARD
Copyright, 1912, by International News Servica
THE word "assassin” was once
eminently respectable. It
was first used in the twelfth
century in Persia. It signified a
member of a Mohammedan relig
ious order. These assassins devot
ed their lives to truth, justice,
purity, right, and their business
was to give everybody a square
' deal.
They took their name from the
leader. Hassan, and were called
Hassanites. or Hassassins. Then
some enemy of the order called
them Hashassins. or hashish eaters.
These men were fired by religious
zeal until they ran amuck, killing
every one who tried to oppose them.
People thought they were Intoxi
cated by hashish, or the juice of
the hemp plant. This may have
peen so, but a man Intoxicated by
religious zeal, or drunk on success
and his own oratory, is quite as
dangerous as 1 an individual who is
simply plain drunk on dope and
drugs.
The word "assassin" was taken
up by the French and circulated,
first as a slang word, and then it
got fixed in the dictionary, and
when the English adopted it, it be
came legitimate.
Proud of the Name.
These Assassins of Islam were
proud of the name and gloried in
it. The secret Order of Assassins
existed from the twelfth century
down practically to our own time,
and members of the order still en
dure.
They were fatalists, and were
taught that if they died in the par
ticular work to which they were
assigned, their souls would imme
diately gravitate, to Paradise.
For 200 years the Order of Assas
sins hold all Asia Minor in terror,
and instituted some very Dark
Ages.
The Assassins struck in the dark,
and the government was powerless
to locate the murderers: in fact, of
ficers of the government themselves
were often members of this Order
of Assassins. The whole thing was
very much like the Camorra of
Italy, or the cheerful White Caps,
of which America has had quite a
taste.
The world should beware of men
who come in the name of reforma
tion. demanding that the world
shcAdd be made over according to
ideZl plans which they themselves
have formulated. Any man who is
better (or who tiiinks ho is better)
than the common run of humanity'
is apt to be a dangerous individual
and may easily gravitate into the
sacred Order of Assassins.
The Mahdis that have appeared
from time to time in the Orient, es
pecially in Asia Minor, Persia and
Turkey, have belonged to this Or
dfr of Assassins. The word “Mah
di” means one who leads us out of
captivity.
Each of the dozen or so Mahdis
George W. Perkins and the Roose
velt Progressive Party
Continued from First Column,
had when the convention opened—something quite new, as politi
cians will admit.
I he country needs to get rid of political hacks aud professional
candidates. It wants to interest in politics and in government the
ablest men that the country possesses. Wherever big work has been
done in a country, it has been done by men of power—and usually
by men that have proved successful in something else besides
politics.
George \\ ashington was a good soldier—and about the richest
man iiuthe country, when he did his great work for this republic.
Nobody suggests that he ought to have kept out of polities because
he happened to be rich.
•Jacques Coeur was the. richest man in Europe when his power
of organization and his great capital were put at the service of
France in a crisis brought on by incompetency in government.
Disraeli, who did so much for England—more than any other
man, perhaps, except Pitt—was a man of great power, and would
have been a man of vast wealth if he had thought it worth while to
make money. lie made millions for England in his purchase of the
Suez canal bonds, and hundreds of millions in other ways.
If other men, having proved their ability in the big industrial
work of the country, will follow the example of Perkins and take a
share in government and a place in politics, they will do much to in
crease efficiency in government affairs.
And they need not abandon their big undertakings—if those
undertakings are legitimate.
A man should he a builder as well as a talker and a lawmaker.
The ablest men in government have been unusually able in
practical affairs.
The wonderful tight that Voltaire made against oppression and
vile injustice did not prevent his building up a prosperous com
munity and making himself a very rich man. Neeker was a great
business man. as well as a great statesman.
Colonel Roosevelt should not seem to apologize for having
Perkins with him. On the contrary, he should bg, proud of having
started a progressive movement that can attract successful men. and
not merely attract the hacks and the failures of other political
parties
that Mohammedanism has pro
duced has called himself "The
Mahdi.”
There was one particular Mahdi
that turned the Soudan Into a trail
of danger and death about the year
1880. This Mad Mullah’s business
was to restore the Soudan, and
eventually the entire world, to a
condition of peace, equity, justice
and prosperity' through destruction
of the forces that he said were
strangling the plain people.
He Took to the Desert.
This man took to the desert with
a few hundred followers. At first
they were unarmed. They lived on
the contributions of the Faithful.
A little later, when contributions
were not forthcoming, they made
raids into the towns and villages,
and collected their own. Soon they
were transformed into a formidable
mass of cavalry, riding stolen
horses. The restless, the worthless,
the uneasy, all those who had noth
ing to lose, quit work and followed
the Mahdi.
Ideal communities were to be or
ganized. A new distribution of
goods was to be the rule. The rich
and the governing classes were to
be eliminated. The rule of the
people was to be supreme.
The revolt grew so great that the
Khedive abandoned the Soudan.
General Gordon, known as "Chi
nese Gordon,” was sent out by the
English government to treat with
the Mahdi, and. if necessary, to de
stroy him.
Gordon arrived at Khartoum in
1884. He issued a request to the
hostile Soudanese to lay down their
arms, and return to their homes
and go to work, promising them
Immunity from punishment for
their offenses.
The reply of the Assassins was
to cut off Gordon’s communication
with Cairo. Gordon did not have
any idea of the number of men he
had to deal with, and nobody yet
knows how- this disorganized, un
organized mass of humanity, that
fed off the land like grasshoppers,
shut Gordon up with his 10,000 sol
diers in Khartoum.
Held Him a Captive.
The besieging hordes held him
captive for ten months.
Finally, Great Britain dispatched
an army to the relief of Gordon,
under General Wolseley, who ar
rived within two days march of
Khartoum. But through the treach
ery of certain people in Khartoum
—for whom General Gordon was
fighting—the gates were throw n
open and the hordes came tum
bling through, and Gordon went
down to his death. •
Only the death of Gordon aroused
the British nation to the danger of
this rule of the mob. Kitchener was
sent to the Soudan with an army,
and it took him twelve years to
put down the rebellion started by
these religious progressives who
thought to. make the world over.