Newspaper Page Text
the weather
forecast: Fair tonight and Wed
ne sday. Temperatures: 8 a. m., 53;
a . m., 62; 12 m„ 66: 2 p. m„ 70.
VOL. XL NO. 74.
(■SEES
HI OK BEE
IfiEWE
msi
Mrs. Costner Declares Railroad
Trumped Up Charges to
Avoid Her Suit.
DECLARES ENGINEER
BEFRIENDED ACCUSED
Brought Him to Their Home
and Found Work in the
Atlanta Yards.
■•Mr. Renfroe loved Mr. Costner as
he would his own brother. He had no
motiv' whitever to prompt him to take
the life of my husband. He is inno
cent."
Mrs Minnie Costner today made this
defense of Edward Renfroe, who had
Inn? boarded with the Costners in their
West End home, 403 Gordon street, and
wh,. is in prison accused by Southern
railway detectives of having, a few
we.ks ago, caused the wreck of a
S-nii'-rn train, in which Engineer Ja
cob M. Costner. Mrs. Costner's husband,
lost his life. Mrs. Costner added that
"the whole thing is just a scheme on
the part of the railroad to make it
apta that Mr. Costner was foully
doin’ to death."
Mrs. Costner Is
Planning Suit.
"That’s tlie only way 1 can see it,"
she said.
Mrs. Costner confirmed the report
that she is planning to sue the South
ern railway for damages for the death
of her husband. She has consulted law
yers, she said, but has not decided on
the sum for which she will ask.
Mrs. Costner is indignant over the
new turn given the tragedy, and as
serts that Renfroe is being done an in
justice by reason of the sensational
charge against him. ,
Mrs. Costner laid stress on a denial
nf the statement given out that she
purchased an automobile just a few
days following the death of her hus
band.
“As to this ‘blue roadster’ that is
causing some talk, I want to say this.”
•aid Mrs. Costner. “That car. a Mar
mon roadster, was ordered by Mr. Cost
ner himself six weeks before his death.
According to agreement, it was to have
been delivered a week prior to the tTnie
of the accident, but was delayed in
shipment and didn't arrive until the
week following the wreck. That's how
I came in possession of it. We have
owned autos for years, and I could see
that no harm would be done by
taking this particular car out of the
depot when it arrived.
“Mr Renfroe and Mr. Costner,” she
continued, "had known one another for
8 long while and had been the best of
fiend-. They boarded at the same
Place in Greenville, S. C., long before
Mr. Costner and I were married. Mrs.
S. Logan, mother of W. M. Logan,
*tiy fust husband, conducted a board
l:~ house in Greenville for railroad
then, and Mr. Renfroe boarded with her
fur quite a while. All during this time
’rcnville, Mr. Costner and Mr. Ren-.
• re fast friends.
Husband Brought
Renfroe to Home.
"Mr. Costner and I were married in
ember. 1910, and went away on a
''■''tiding trip, returning to Atlanta in
January. 1911. We were unable to get
I I of our home here at once,
khd lived in Western avenue until Feb
ruary. when we moved to this house.
Ils just after dur marriage that my
band brought Mr. Renfroe to At-
n ':i’ urging him to come here, as he
always get plenty of work, anti
'limn him ‘there was nothing in Green
'il'" for him.
'"i plea brought Mr. Renfroe here,
came to our home. He had
with us ever since. Before we
' I from Western avenue. Mr. Cost
cave him work to do. sending him
here to Gordon street to tear
n old barn and build a garage.
' 'ing this, he built a servants’
and then did other work about
I' ice. Completing Mr. Costners
Hi Renfroe afterward did carpen
"rk about the city. Six months
- took a job as switchman in the
'f the Southern railway.
Renfroe had always impressed
an honest, good - hearted.
■ -forward man. There was but
T tilt I could find with him—he
' drink a great deal. He has had
"is of jobs on the railroad, but
h' m because of sprees.
to trouble of any kind between
''"band and Mr. Renfroe that is
It’s absurd. In all of the time
Renfroe has been in our home, he
The Atlanta Georgian
■ IHS
0911111; liffl
111 FKB
TEI*
I
I Wife and Physicians Against
His Return to Mayor’s Chair.
Urge Ocean Trip.
JUDGE CANDLER READY
1 TO SERVE UNTIL JAN. 1
I
Acting Executive Will Follow
Stricken Official’s Ideas on
Disposal Plant.
Mayor Courtland S. Winn has suf
' sered a physical breakdown while on a
’ visit to New York, and if he follows
the advice of his wife and physicians
will not return to Atlanta before the
• end of his term as mayor, which, is
1 January 1.
Mayor Winn was to return to At-
1 lanta today, but Acting Mayor John S’.
Candler has received a letter from Mrs.
Winn stating that he Is confined to his:
1 bed in the home of her brother, Eugene
■ D. Thomas, at Plainfield. N. J.
She said his physicians bad advised
that it would be suicide for him to re
i turn to work in his present condition,
and they uige a trip to Europe or some
new climate and complete rest for sev
eral months.
Wife Against His
Return to Duty.
' “I am going to do all I can to get hi. i
to take their advice,” she v. rote.
Acting Mayor Candler immediately
wired his sympathy, and told Mrs.
Winn he would be glad to serve in Mr.
Winn’s place until he was able to re
turn. Today he received the following
telegram from Mayor Winn:
■ "Am improving slowly. Hope soon s o
be a going concern.
“COURTLAND S. WINN."
Mayor Winn has not been in good
health for some time, and in her letter
his wife said he went to New York for
. a change, on the advice of his Atlanta
physician. While in w hotel there he
grew worse and was obliged to go to
bed.
Condition Serious,
Declare Doctors.
He was removed to the home of his
brother-in-law, Eugene Thomas, who
holds a very important position with
the United States Steel Cornoration.
Mrs. Winn said he was threatened
with nervous prostration.
She said that Mr. Winn insisted that
he would come back to his duties in
Atlanta before very long, but that she
was insisting that he go to Florida and
take the rest urged by his physicians.
She said the physicians considered
his condition serious.
Officials in the city hall were shocked
today by tile report of Mayor Winn’s
illness. It was well known that he had
not been in good health for some time
and his friends have urged him for
some time to go away and forget
the irksome duties ot mayor.
Candler to Act
On Winn’s Ideas.
The only matter of unusual impor
tance is the beginning of the work on
I the new garbage disposal plant. Acting
Mayor Candler said while he voted
against the plan as an aiderman, lie
would rush the work as much as he
was able on account of the wishes of
Mayor Winn.
As regards the looker club situation,
the other matter of unusual impor
tance befori the mayor and council,
Mayor Winn's ideas are said to be in
substantial accord with those of Acting
Mayor Candler.
and Mr. Costner never had a cross
word, much less a quarrel. Th -y got
along just like brothers. As for quar
reling with me. Mr. Costner never once
spoke crossly to me <>r to my children
by my first husband.”
Regarding the movements of Ren
froe just prior to the wreck, Mrs. Cost
ner said:
"Mr. Renfroe left the house Tuesday
before the wreck on Friday morning.
!He was on a spree at the time. When
ever he was drinking he would always
stay away from the house, as he knew I
didn’t like it and would get after him.
He returned some time I riday. sober—
I don't remember just what time. He
was here while Mr. Costner lay a
corpse, and, standing by the bier, cried
like a baby, saying he had lost the
best friend he had in the world. I
didn't see this myself, but was inform
ed of it by others.
"When I received the news of my
husband's death, 1 started upstairs,
fainted, and didn't get out of bed until
10.30 o’clock the next morning. But 1
am told that Mr. Renfroe showed the
deepest emotion and grief."
Read For Profit—GEORGIAN WANT ADS—Use For Results.
Inman Park Chrysanthemum Show Gay With Blooms
RIVALRY OF GROWERS IS KEEN
Among the chrysanthemums at Mrs. Henry
/ * WL Porter’s hyme. Left to right the children are
/ \ Lula Groves Campbell, 36 Elizabeth St.; Mar-
! I \ garet and Hugh McClelland, 57 Elizabeth St.
'
r wi O=
I-I ' 3k v* 1 Bl
I' /iMm! t!
/ 4] ...J|
* A SUB /
Every Inch in Henry Porter’s
Handsome Home Covered
With Fali Flowers.
Inman Park chrysanthemum fanciers
gathered today at the home of Mrs.
Henry Porter, in Elizabeth street, for
the annual exhibit and contest, and ev
ery inch of space in the handsome home
was filled with the autumn beauties.
Tin re was warm rivalry among the
growers, too, and the three florists who
arc to award the prizes have no easy
decision ahead. .
The chrysanthemum crop was par
ticularly fine this season, the long In
dian summer having given ideal weath
er. Several brand-new varieties are on
view and a long list of prizes, con
tributed by friends of the Inman Park
Chrysanthemum club, is to be award
ed by three florists chosen as judges—
Wachendorff, Hollinsworth and Law
rence.
Among the exhibitors at this year’s
show are Mrs. A. L. Waldo, Mrs. War
ren Candler, Mrs. Guy Holcombe, Mrs.
William P. Walthall. Mrs. W. F. Pa
tillo, Mrs. Adam Jones, Mrs. James L.
Campbell, Mrs. S. C. Dobbs, Mrs. E.
\V. Brogden, Mrs. A. J. Stitt and others.
The club is composed of Inman Park
folk, the officers beirjg: Mrs. Henry
Porter, president, and Mrs. W. A. Niall,
vice president. The show will be open
to th< public until 10 o’clock tonight.
Following were the winners in the
chrysanthemum show, as announced
today:
Mrs. Arthur Stitt first prize on 15
blooms. $7 and a silver vase given by
J. H. Porter, which must be won three
time for possession.
Mrs J. Henry Porter, best 12 blooms,
not less than three colors, cedar chest.
Mrs. A. L. Waldo, best 9 Appletons,
$5; best 7 Perrins. $5; best single
blooms, $3.
Mrs. George Andrews, best 7 yellows
not Appletons, $5; best 7 whites not
Mrs. J. H. Porters, $5.
Mrs. Guy Holcomb, best 7 Luther
Rossers, $lO.
Mrs. W. L. Kemp, best 10 Mrs. J.
H. Porters. $10: also best 9 vari-colored
blooms, $5.
BRIDGE BURNED BY TRAIN
BANDITS TO HALT PURSUIT
OKLAHOMA CITY. Oct. 2!'.—-A
southbound train on the Missouri, Kan
sas and Texas railroad was held up
today by three robbers, who rifled the
express safe. The robbery occurred a
short distance south of Eufaula. The
robbers compelled the engineer to cut
the mail and express cars from the rest
of the train and run them some distance
down the track before dynamiting the
express safe.
The robbers are reported to have ob
tained $3,000 from American Express
Company pack; ges. They detached the
locomotive from the train, ran it over a
wooden bridge at.d then fired the btidge
in order to block the pursuit.
ATLANTA. GA„ TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29. 1912
BROWN DEMANDS END
OF STATE LABOR W ARS
Governor Joseph M. Brown, in an
interview given out today, puts the en
tire state on notice that the- executive
will maintain the peace of the state and
the rights of property in Georgia at all
hazards in the future, and regardless of
private and personal differences be
tween capital and labor.
The governor takes the late Georgia
railroad strike as his text, and com
ments vigorously upon the great wrong
that situation inflicted upon thousands
of innocent Georgians served by the
line and the employees of the same,
and says that the parties to such con
troversies shall be held strictly ac
countable to the state itself for such
wrongs hereafter. He urges legisla
tive enactment of a law making arbi
tration of labor troubles compulsory
The executive insists that the state
of Georgia is paramount to all inter
ests—that in such situations as the one
referred to it is the state that is wrong
ed primarily and most outrageously.
Governor Doesn’t
Mince His Words.
The interview is almost sensational
in its frankness in parts, and follows
closely a line of thought laid down by
the governor at a dinner recently ten
dered him by his personal and admins
istrative military staff at the Piedmont
Driving club.
In part, the governor says:
“The power of the state of Georgia
is supreme in her own confines. And
yet, with all her power, the forbear
ance of the state within the recent pas;
has afforded an object lesson which
was the repetition of one upward of
three years ago. but which it is safe to
say she will never permit to be re
peated.
“I refer to the strike of some of the
trainmen on the Georgia railroad.
"It is well known that the manage
ment of the Georgia railroad dismissed
from its service one of its conductors
and one of its flagmen. Following this,
all the conductors and all the flagmen,
save possibly those >n the Washington
branch, 'struck.' or refused to work.
The nanagcTncnt hired other men and
ittempted to operate some of the trains.
Th -se men were beset by mobs at the
terminal stations and at some local
points and violently beaten or other
wise driven from service. Except on
the Washington branch, therefore, on
which it was protected by the authori
ties, the road was thus unable to per
form the functions as a common car
rier for about two weeks, during which
upward of four hundred thousand of
the people of Georgia, who are de
pendent wholly or 'n part upon this
road for the conduct of their com-
merce and, in many cases, for th< ir sup
plies of the necessaries of • life, found
their power to travel prostrated and
their commerce paralyzed.
Public Suffered
But Was Innocent.
"No part had they in this difference,
no blame could be Imputed to them by
either side of it. Yet upon them fell
the inconvenience, the danger, the loss,
"But almost contemporaneously with
the notice of the strike was published
the statement that Messrs. Neill and
Knapp would come down from Wash
ington to endeavor to effect a settle
ment by arbitration. Under these con
ditions, the authorities of the state
withheld any exercise of the state’s
power for the time.
"Days of delay and increasing; pri
vation to the people and of added ex
pense in securing the mails and need
ful supplies dragged along.
"At length a new complication arose,
which brought, the throat that an order
wbuld be issued for a sympathetic
strike by the trainmen on the Nash
ville, Chattanooga and St. rail
way, the Louisville and Nashville rail
road, the Atlanta and West Point rail
road, and the Atlanta. Birmingham and
Atlantic railroad. In other words, the
residents of counties from the Tennes
see line to the Atlantic ocean and from
Atlanta to Alabama state line were to
have their transportation facilities par
alyzed because two fnen had been dis
charged from the service of the Geor
gia railroad.
"It was stated in the afternoon pa
pers that an ultimatum would issued
to the foregoing named railroads which,
if not yielded to, would bring on the
general strike
Time for State
To Take a Hand.
"It became manifest, therefore, that
it was time for the state to take a hand
in the matter. It had been made clear
that there was a ‘third party to the
strike,’ viz: the public. It was now
becoming undlsputably In evidence
there was yet another party to the
•strike, and that was the state of Geor
gia. More than 400.000 of her people
were already crippled. Fully half a
million more were threatened with sim
ilar unmerited losses. Under her laws,
if any two individuals or any two in
terests become involved in differences
which they can not settle, they are re
quired to take their matter into court.
She exceps no one, no class. ’
"Yet here she had the example of two
men and their associates, who publicly
made known tlie fact that they would
Continued on Page 2.
HOW SMOKE WASTES
Coal used in Atlanta per annum —
tons —525,000.
Cost, at $3 per ton, $1,575,000.
Loss up the chimneys. $236,250.
Indirect loss to citizens, $5 each
for 175,000 Inhabitants, $875,000.
Increased laundry bills. Collars,
shirts, white dreses, suits cleaned.
Increased clothing bills; garments
worn out by frequent cleaning.
Loss on residences, other build
ings and furniture through frequent
painting, scraping and cleaning.
Loss to merchants—valuable stocks
ruined by smoke and soiled fingers.
Worst of all, the terrible loss of
health which can not be estimated.
Physicians blame smoke for a large
percentage of 111-health in Atlanta.
CREMATE PUN
IS NO WENDED
Woodward Hasn’t Said He’ll
Repudiate Warrants—Ark
wright Denies a Rumor.
James G. Woodward, mayoralty nom
inee, denied today that he would refuse
to sign the checks for payments on the
new garbage disposal plant when he
became mayor.
“I said that the contract was illegal
because it appropriates the city’s fu
ture revenue and that the bond was
worthless because it was based on an
illegal contract," he said. "But I have
never mentioned what I would do with
the checks to pay for the crematory.
That is not a matter for my present
consideration.”
President Nutting, of the Destructor
Ccmpany of New York, which company
has the contract for the new crema
tory, and the engineer who is to have
charge of the work, reached Atlanta to
day. They are preparing to proceed
with the building of the plant, and Act
ing Mayor Candler arid the majority of
the members of council are backing up
the contract.
City Attorney James 1,. Mayson has
ruled that the contract Is legal.
The advocates of the Ivy street im
provement are somewhat fearful of Mr.
Woodward's attitude on that porject,
for it pledges the city’s moral obliga
tion for $30,000 of the cost price.
According to statement of Chief of
Construction Clayton and members of
the county commission, the work on
Ivy street will begin about Decem
ber 1.
It is not to be begun until Peachtree
street is finished.
Aldine Chambers and other advo
cates of the new crematory plan have
charged that the opposition to it is due
to the fact that a SIOO,OOO electric pow
er plant is to be built in connection
with it. The crematory proper is to
cost $276,000.
Martin Amorous, the man who first
charged that the new crematory plant
was a waste of money and would create
a nuisance, and Preston Arkwright
president of the Georgia Railway and
Power Company, both said todav that
the charges were absurd.
GEORGE THOMPSON,
ATLANTAN’S BROTHER,
MET TRAGIC DEATH
News was received by relatives In
Atlanta today that George Thompson,
brother of J. S. B. Thompson, presi
dent of the Atlantic Compress Com
pany, was shot and instantly killed in
Greensboro, N. C. Details of the trag
edy were not furnished in the brief
I message J S. B. Thompson is ill In
a hospital in Richmond, Va,
I HOHL
EDITION
2 CENTS EVERYWHERE P^ R N E °
Gin LOSES
5236,25 fl
I YEAR IM
SMOKE
Inspector McMichael Declares
Atlantans Pay $5 Each An
nually for Breathing Dirt.
DAM AGE TO PROPERTY
BY NUISANCE RUNS HIGH
Central Heating Plant Is Sug
gested as an Aid for the
Domestic Consumers.
Expert estimates made today show
that Atlanta coal consumers pay $236,-
250 a year for the privilege of filling
the atmosphere with smoke which
should be consumed in their furnaces
and made to produce steam. Atlanta
citizens pay $875,000 a year, or $5 each,
for breathing this smoke, their loss
being an indirect one. through damage
to homes, clothing and other property.
Inspector Paul McMichael pointed
out the remedy—properly constructed
furnaces and correct methods of fir
ing.
Mr. McMichael, first smoke inspector
under the recent ordinance creating the
office, has made a careful study of
conditions and has studied remedies
used in other cities with marked suc
cess. He made a rough estimate to
day for The Georgian of the amount ot
coal used in Atlanta, Ms average cost,
and the possible saving through proper
combustion.
Here are his figures:
Each Person
Uses Three Tons.
Tonnage of coal used. Including man
ufacturing and domestic, 525,000, or
three tons per capita of 175,000 popula
tion.
Cost of coal at average price of $3
a ton. $1,575,000.
Saving possible by correct methods
of combustion, 15 per cent, $236,250.
The last named sum represents what
coal consumers could save in actual
dollars and cents, by burning less coal
and producing the same number oi
heat units as are produced now with
that 15 per cent flying out of the smoke
stack.
But there is an indirect charge
against the whole city through the
overplus of smoke in Atlanta’s atmos
phere. This is the terrible loss
through damage to property of various
kinds. In Chicago, where statisticians
have ma<le a close study of smoke con
ditions for a term of years, this loss is
fixed at sls for each man, woman and
child in the city. Inspector McMichael
believes 1t is lower in Atlanta. But,
fixing the per capita loss at only $5, to
be conservative, Atlanta’s 175,000 pop
ulation loses $875,000 a year through
ruin by smoke. One down-town manu
facturer told Inspector McMichael that
the firm’s loss was SIOO a week, through
materials and finished garments ruined
by soft coal smoke settling on them.
How Smoke Piles
Up the Losses.
These losses are itemized, in part, as
follows:
Increased laundry bills through
quickly soiled garments. Consequent
short life of garments through fre
quent washing.
Loss to retail stores, merchandise
soiled and sold at reduction.
Loss to wholesale stores, same.
Loss to manufacturers and business
houses by extra cost of light. With
smoke in tlie air it is necessary to turn
on the lights an hour earlier than oth
erwise. Some houses burn them all
day. This means decreased efficiency,
also, for skilled work by artificial light
i is never so good as by sunlight.
These might be detailed Indefinitely.
But there is another loss Impossible to
estimate. Its results may be found in
the tubercular hospitals and the ceme
teries. It is the tremendous loss to hu
man health through breathing smoke
surcharged air.
"Don’t think that smoke-reducing
methods can be used only by the bix