Atlanta Georgian. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, August 22, 1913, Image 1
EXTRA
The Atlanta Georgian
Read for Profit—-GEORGIAN WANT ADS-—(Jse for Results
YOL. XII. NO. 16.
ATLANTA, GA., FRIDAY, AUGUST 22, 1913. By C T 0 OTcU 9 „ M co. 2 CENTS.
EXTRA
ARNOLD CHARGES A ‘FRAME-UP’
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Hooper Calls Defendant a Jekyll and Hyde
Senate Resolution Asks for Con
stabularies to Protect Foreign
ers in Turbulent Republic.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 21.—Senator
Penrose to-day introduced a resolu
tion in the Senate declaring it to be
the sense of that body that the Presi
dent of the United States should es
tablish constabularies in Mexico and
place in them a sufficient number of
troops to protect the lives and prop
erty of American citizens.
The resolution also declares it to be
the sense of the Senate:
That it has been the policy of
the United States to maintain the
Monroe Doctrine.
That the United States recog
nizes its responsibility under this
doctrine.
That there is internal lawless
ness and warfare in Mexico.
That the continuation of this
condition will add to the compli
cations there.
That the first duty of the Unit
ed States is to protect the lives
and property of its citizens at
home and abroad.
That the extension of such pro
tection will lessen the danger of
foreign interference, and that it is
not the policy of the United States
to aid or assist any faction.
The resolution explains that in
sending troops Into Mexico for the
purpose of protecting American citi
zens and their property there was
no intent of hostility Reward Mexico
and that it could not be considered an
act of war.
Asks Money for Protection.
Senator Penrose asked that the res- j
olution lie on the table, as he did not
intend to discuss it to-day. He then
introduced a proposed amendment to
the first deficiency appropriation bill
providing for an appropriation of $25,-
000,000 for the protection of lives and
property of American citizens in Mex
ico.
This money is to be available at any
time up to July 1, 1914. Senator Pen
rose asked that this amendment also
lie on the table.
“American citizens in Mexico have
their rights in international law and
under the Constitution,” said Penrose.
• Rather than appropriate a paltry
$100,000 for the removal of these
Americans from Mexico I would spend
$25,000,000 to assure their safety and
protection in Mexico.”
Owing to the seriousness of the
Mexican situation, both Senators Ba
con and Lodge of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee insisted that
all matters pertaining to it should be
referred to the Foreign Relations
Committee.
Republicans Protest.
The resolution brought forth a
storm of protest, chiefly from Repub
lican Senators, who said they thought
the President was doing everything
possible to better conditions.
Senator Smoot said he was op
posed to intervention, and believed
president Wilson was doing every
thing that could be done. Senator
Bacon (Georgia; said that many Sen
ators, including himself, restrained
taemselves with difficulty when dis
cussing the Mexican situation.
Senator Fall, of New Mexico, urged
that not only the Senate, but the gen
eral American public, be given more
information as to the policies of the
Administration anu the exact situa
tion anu conditions in Mexico.
"There is a growing sentiment in
the United States of resentment,” said
Senator Fall. ‘‘I believe the people
ahould be informed rather than in
flamed.”
Senator Penrose consented that the
resolution he introduced on previous
days respecting the Mexican situation
now be referred to the Foreign Rela
tions Committee. He said he would
be gjad to furnish the Foreign Rela
tions Committee with the facts in his
possession which prompted him last
week to attack William Rayard Hale,
a personal representative of President
Wilson in Mexico.
Sulzer and Glynn
Imbroglio Has Echo
In Georgia Capitol
That the Sulzer-Glynn gubernato
rial mlx-up in New York State has a
far-reaching effect was indicated at
the Georgia Capitol Thursday wher
the Governor found his hands tied in
connection with efforts to have Ho
mer Reed extradited from New York.
Reed is charged with bad stock ma
nipulation in Appling County.
Followin'” the indictment Reed fled
to thfe District of Columbia and later
to New York when Governor Joe
Brown made efforts to have him ex
tradited just before he retired from
office.
In the meantime the matter was
held up just long enough for the Sul-
zer-Glynn imbroglio to interfere. The
upshot of the whole matter now i&
that Mr. Sulzer, erstwhile Governor of
New York, according to the ruling of
the Attorney General of that Stati,
has the requisition papers for Reed
in his pocket. The final disposition
of the ematter has all the Georgia
statehouse officials guessing.
THAW PLEA
DEFENDER OF FRANK WHO
RIDICULES PROSECUTION
Attorney Reuben Arnold, who opened the closing argument for the defense in the Frank trial.
Judges Barred From
Congressional Fight
GADSDEN, Aug. 21.—Judge J. E.
Blackwood, and Judge W. W. Haral
son, two Circuit Court judges of this
district, prospective candidates for
Congress in the Seventh Alabama
District opposing Congressman John
L. Bartlett, the incumbent, are
barred from making the race be
cause of a provision of the State
Constitution which provides that a
judge may not enter a campaign for
any office during his term qn the
bench.
They could not make the race even
though they resigned from the ju
dicial offices.
Fugitive Not to Appear at Writ
Hearing Because of Danger
of Deportation Arrest.
ALBANY. N. Y., Aug. 21—Aid
from the Federal authorities in
having Harry K. Thaw deported
to New York State was invoked
to-day by Acting Governor Glynn
and Attorney General Carmody.
Telegrams were sent to the Sec
retary of Commerce and the Sec
retary of State, as follows:
“In the name of the State of
New York, we request that you
ask Canadian immigration au
thorities to deport Harry K. Thaw
to the State of New York. Haste
is necessary.”
Convicted Promoter
Renewing Operations
GADSDEN, Aug. 21.—Advices re
ceived from Fort Payne ..re to the
effect that E. C. Drew, who was con
victed of using the mail to defraud
in the operation of oil well prosper
ing, and who has just secured his re
lease under a $3,000 appeal bond, is
renewing his operations and will have
a drill at work at an earlv date.
It was reported here to-day that
Drew had been offered financial as
sistance by Gadsden people, but the
report could not be confirmed. Drew
had little trouble in making bond.
Many of the people of Fort Payne ap
peared to be in sympathy with him.
Mississippi Asylum
Probe To Be Resumed
JACKSON, MISS., Aug. 21.—The
members of the legislative investigat
ing committee have returned to Jack-
son after an absence of several days
and will once more take hold of the
affairs of the lunatic asylum.
It is understood that the expert ac
countants who have had charge of
this work will not be ready to report
before the middle of next week, but
in the meantime the/ have furnished
the committee with a eood d?al of
data on which it is expected that
more trouble will be found for some
of the employees.
Prisoner Escapes by
Leaping From Train
EU FA IT LA, Aug. 21.—While Con
stable W. N. Beverly was bringing
Dan Buckles and two other prisoners
to Eufaula from Dothan to-day to
answer larceny charges, Buckles es
caped by leaping through a car win
dow from a fast train on the Central
of Georgia Railroad. He was unin
jured.
Buckles hid behind a pile of cross-
ties until the train had passed.
He is still at large.
Free Wool Is Urged
By Nevada Senator
WASHINGTON, Aug. 21.—“I am
heartily in favor of the free raw' w’ool
provision of the tarifT bill,” declared
Senator Pittman of Nevada, one of
the greatest wool-producing States in
the country.
"I am firmly convinced that the
provision is for the best interest of
my State and other States.”
SHERBROOKE, QUE., Aug. 21.—
The legal fight to prevent the de
portation or extradition of Harry K.
Thaw into New York by Canada was
carried to the very seat of the Do
minion Government to-day by W. L.
Shurtleff, of counsel for Thaw.
ShurtlelT left here for the Canadian
capital to lay Thaw’s case before the
Department of Immigration.
Mr. Shurtleff said he would make
a direct appeal for the release of
Thaw on the ground that he is il
legally detained here.
“We will ask ‘British justice* for
Thaw.” said Mr. Shurtleff. “If Thaw
is to be sent out of this country, we
contend he should be deported at
the point where he entered Canada
and not turned over to New York.’
It w'as learned that Mr. Shurtleff
carried a promise from Thaw to the
immigration authorities in Ottawa to
leace Canada at once if allowed to
choose his destination. This destina
tion would be either Europe or South
America.
Judge Arthur Globensky postponed
the hearing of arguments on Thaw’s
petition for freedom on a writ of ha
beas corpus from 10 o’clock this
morning until next Wednesday morn
ing.
May Seek Further Delay.
Thaw’s counsel said they would
seek further delay until next Monday.
After a long night conference, coun
sel for Thaw decided that they would
not produce the Matteawan fugitive
in the Superior Court to-day on the
writ obtained yesterday.
It was supposed that Thaw’s law
yers did not wish to subject him so
soon to the danger of arrest by the
Immigration authorities.
District Attorney E. A. Conger, of
Dutchess County. New York (in
which Matteawan is located), was
unable to see Thaw until to-day, al
though Sheriff Hornbeck, also of
Dutchess County, who arrived here
with Mr. Conger, was able to get to
the prisoner. Hornbeck has in his
pocket a warrant charging Thaw with
conspiring “against the peace and
dignity of the State of New York to
escape from the State asylum at Mat
teawan.”
An investigation of the manner in
which Thaw came into possession of
a railroad ticket for Detroit, Mich., is
being made. The Dominion authori
ties are not satisfied that Thaw
bought the ticket himself.
It was learned from an authorita
tive source that immigration officers
who are here plan to arrest Thaw on
the ground that he smuggled his way
into Canada if he gets his’ freedom
on a habeas corpus writ. The village
of St. Hermenegitde, where Thaw
and his companions came into Can
ada from the United States, is not a
port of entry.
Ill STATE’S 1
:5
Hail Ruins $50,000
North Dakota Crops
MINOT, N. D., Aug. 21.—Fifty to
seventy-five thousand dollars’ dam
age to crops of Renville County re
sulted from a terrific hailstorm. The
damage extends from Tolley across
the international boundary.
The path of the storm was five
i^iiles wide and more than thirty miles
1 $»g-
MONTGOMERY, Aug. 21.—With
delegates from almost every county
In Alabama and visitors to the num
ber of 50b. the Farmers’ Co-opera
tive and Educational Union is in ses
sion here.
President Charles S. Barrett, of
the national organization, is presid
ing. His address on the opening day
was received as the greatest and
most valuable ever delivered In Ala
bama. and he is the idol of his people
for whom he is giving his time and
talenta He said he has traveled
thousands of miles, to every nook and
corner of the United States, and that
he was satisfied that the South had
the best land, the best people and the
prettiest women in the world.
He called attention to the high
class of the colonists from the North
who were coming South, and said
that what was wanted more than any
other one thing was folks—real folks,
who would add to the citizenship, and
not foreign riff-raff.
He cautioned the farmers against
celling lands to capitalists, saying if
the future was to be Judged by the
past, that in the course of a few gen
erations we would be on the same
footing as Ireland, ruled by the land
lords.
Reports of officers showed that the
Alabama Farmers’ Union was in
splendid condition, and that numbers
were being added to the fold from
practically every county.
The secretary-treasurer’s report
showed a good financial condition.
Many great improvements will be In
augurated at this meeting. A perma
nent business agent will be put on for
Alabama, and by this means many
thousands of dollars will be saved to
the farmers. They are learning the
value of co-operation, and the union
is blazing the way.
Co-operation between the farmer
and the professional, business and
working men was the keynote of all
the speakers.
The matter of affiliation, or co
operation with the labor unions, has
not been taken up as yet, but the
farmers are ripe for the move, recog
nizing the assistance the one can and
will be to the other. If there are
matt ers on W'hich they can not agree,
then they will each handle the matter
as best they can, but in the main co
operation will be of great benefit to
both.
In entertaining the farmers Mont
gomery. especially the Business Men’s
League, is doing great work. There
is nothing in Montgomery too good
for the farmers, and the hospitality
is appreciated.
Suffragettes Cut
London Phone Lines
1 EH IN FIGHT
Special Cable to The Atlanta Georgian.
LONDON, Aug. 21.—Part of Lon
don was isolated to-day, so far as
telephone communication was con
cerned. V
Suffragette jhad cut the wires.
As a result of a knife battle fought
within a few yards of the doors of
the New Hope Church, in Cobh
County, three miles out of Marietta,
after prayer meeting Wednesday
night, two men are dead, one is
probably fatally wounded and a
fourth is held by a Coroner’s verdict
on a charge of murder.
The dead are Fred Lemmings and
John McElroy. John Harper has
wounds In a shoulder and lung and is
in a serious condition.
Fred Harper is held by the Coro
ner’s jury charged with killing Lem
mings.
The trouble between the Harpers
and the Lemmings dates back to the
last term of the Cobb County Su
perior Court, when Charles Lem
mings, a brother of Fred Lemmings,
was sentenced to the chalngang on a
charge of cursing before women. The
Lemmings clan assert that he was
not guilty, but had been railroaded to
the chalngang through false testi
mony.
Wednesday night the w-arrlng clans
met at the doors of New Hope
Church. When the pastor pronounced
the benediction and the congregation
filed slowly out of the little church,
the warring families met almost di
rectly in front of the doors. Hot
words were exchanged. Knives
flashed and the battle began am*d the
screams of the women and children.
In a cold, cutting arraignment of the methods used to build
up a case against Leo M. Frank, accused of the murder of Mary
Phagan, Reuben Arnold, of the accused man’s defense, Thursday
afternoon unsparingly flayed Jim Conley as a perjurer and willing
tool in the hands of men determined to convict an innocent man.
Arnold’s attack minced no words. It bristles with scathing
denunciation and bitter ridicule. Its impassioned appeal was in
terspersed with sardonic humor that made a hostile court room
lauhg. But its humor was only in flashes. Otherwise it fairly rang
with accusation and denunciation.
Arnold charged that the state had deliberately perverted
evry innocent action into a circumstance pointing to guilt. Link
by link, he hewed away at the prosecution’s chain.
He ridiculed the theory of a premeditated attack, declaring
that none but God could have known that Mary Phagan was to
call for her pay on Saturday—a holiday. He said the State's at
tempt to prove premeditation was but an instance of its many
“wild guesses,’’
From tim eto time Arnold centered his attack on Conley. He
said that the had never heard of a witness who was so thoroughly
convicted of lying being put forward as one to be believed.
Arnold finished his address at 5:50 o’clock.
His address followed a scathing arraignment of Frank by
Frank A. Hooper, who opened the argument for the State and
demanded the conviction of the defendant on the plea that the
evidence presented left no other conclusion than of Frank's guilt.
Charges Efforts To Make Time Agree.
Directing his remarks as much to the counsel for the State as
to the twelve men in the jury box, Arnold charged that in order to
place Frank’s life in jeopardy, Solicitor Dorsey and his colleague,
Hooper, had gone to the extreme length of assuming on the one
hand that the street car on which Mary Phagan came to town was
several minutes ahead of time and on the other, that the clock at
the factory was five or ten minutes behind time.
They had established by their own witness, George Epps, he
said, that Mary arrived in town at 12:07 o’clock and then forth
with had started out to destroy Epps ’ testimony and arouse the
assumption that she got in town at 12:02 or 12:03.
Arnold was only well started on his address when recess came
at 12:30. He began a review of all of the circumstances preceding
and following the crime as soon as court opened in the afternoon.
Through all the day Frank’s mother and wife sat by him. The
younger Mrs. Frank sat much of the time with her arm linked
with that of her husband. Very little change in the appearance
of the three persons was observable. Frank smiled slightly when
Hooper satirically was describing Frank’s actions at the Selig
home Saturday night when he is said to have interrupted a card
game which was in progress by the relation of a funny story he
had read in a magazine.
Hooper Emphasizes Gantt’s Trip to Factory.
Mr. Hooper emphasized various features of the State's case
that had not been clearly brought out before, dwelling particularly
on the incident of J. M. Gantt’s visit to the factory on the after
noon of the tragedy and how Frank had at first refused to let him
enter, and how the accused man had called up Newt Lee, the
watchman, later, fearful, said Hooper, that Gantt had discovered
something.
After Hooper had finished his argument he began presenting
authorities to the judge to guide him in making his charge to the
jury. He declared that the jury should not be charged that direct
evidence was superior to circumstantial evidence.
Before Thursday's session began Frank had expressed him
self as entirely confident of the outcome.
“I am certain that I will be
acquitted and set right before
the world,” he said. “It has
been a terrible ordeal, but I
await the outcome with the ut
most confidence.”
“May it please your honor and gen
tlemen of the jury,” began Mr. Hoop
er, “the object of this trial, as of all
other cases, Is the ascertaining of
truth and the attainment of Justice.
1 want to distinctly impress upon you
the correctness of our p^ition. W?
are not seeking a verdict of guilty
unless this man is guilty.
“We want It distinctly understood
that the burden of proving him guilty
is on our shoulders. We recognize
that this has got to be done beyond a
reasonable doubt, and from the evi
dence. We cheerfully assume this
burden.
“There is not one connected with
the prosecution who would see a hair
of the head of this man injured
wrongfully.
“We want him to haveuhe rights
and protection of the law Just as any
want it distinctly understood that we other citizen, He js entitled to th*