Atlanta Georgian. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, June 14, 1915, Image 2
ATLANTA. OA.
-THE ATLANTA GEORGTAN-
-AfONDAV. -TUNE 14, 1915-
GOVERNOR TO INSPECT SCENE
BERLIN PAPERS TEUTON DASH ON
OF SLAYING OF MARY PHAGAN
Slaton Determined to I
fo be interrupted, for he stood only on
the truth.
“Our opinion,” said Mr. Howard, “Is
Go Into Flvcrv Detail l that th '" ,,, * v »i r > r not go down. ®®
• l testified by Conley.”
f . I /"v “Was there any evidence,” asked
T IHt i 1 a n K vdot. :he Governor, “as to how long Miss
1 Phagan could have lived after the
\rffiinients for Com- r nri1 il“ d |JW!M aroun<1 n*r
r' I neck
4 || | “About fifteen or twenty minutes Is
TMUtatlOn y\rr* IlCdrU. |lhe best evidence we have, but that
I is very indefinite, and necessarily so,
Continued From Page 1.
testimony of I>r Hnrris. Hnd don’t ask
any other opinions That was not
Mary Phagan’s hair, ac cording to Dr.
Harris. That was not Mary Phagan'a
blodo on the second floor, either.
“Now, these are some of the facts I
propose to argue in my case. I will
undertake to show that the murder
notes are the physical and mental acts
of Conley.”
Governor Slaton asked:
“Mr. Howard, where do you con
tend that Mary Phagan was killed?”
“I think,” said Mr. Howard, "that
she was struck a blow on the first
floor, after coming down from the
second floor. There is where her mur
der started. Then she was carried to
the basement later ”
Governor to See Factory.
“1 have not seem* the building. 1
may go and see it,” said the Governor.
“But could the body have been taken
down the ladder?”
Mr. Howard answered that the evi
dence was that it could not.
Mr. Howard stated that if Conley's
testimony was true, there was no use
for argument whatever. It wover;
there was io case.
Governor Slaton accepted the invi
tation of counsel for the State and
for Frank to visit the National Pencil
Factory building at an early date.
Mr Howard believed Conley could
have gone down the ladder, dragging
the body of Mary Phagan after him
Governor Slaton said:
“1 would like to have Mr. Dorsey
note this—the Idea that Mary Pha
gan'a body was carried down Into the
basement in a cloth or bag 1 want
enlightenment on that against the
fact that the body was dragged. 1
recognize the force of Conley's testi
mony as to rolling the body out of the
cloth—he and Frank. Now, if the
body wan dragged, it could not have
been In this cloth, for the cinders and
ashes and grime on her face are in
evidence. 1 want you gentlemen to
go into these dertalls when speaking
for my information.”
Mr. Howard then went into details
of the theory of the murder, especially
ns to whether the body was dragged
or carried to the baeoment.
Governor Slaton frequently asked
questions about minute details of the
testimony in question.
Physical Evidence Diecussed.
Technical and physical points of
evidence were discussed, such as the
door into the Clark Wooden ware
Company's building, etc. Mr, How
ard rontlnued:
“If Mary Phagan was killed up
stairs, none of theee begriming con
ditions could have been acquired.
They evidently accrued where the
crime took place, in the basement, and
for part of her life had been spent In
I receiving the blow over the eye. which
I undoubtedly she received before
death, as she did the injury to other
ports of her body,” replied Mr. How
ard.
Governor Slaton: “What do you
say of the efficacy of the evidence,
other than Conley's testimony?”
Conley’s Story All, Says Howard.
“If that was excluded, there would
not be even a suspicion,” stated Mr.
Howard.
The Governor continued
“One or two other features impress
me. Newt Gee said he was given an
afternoon off, an unusual thing, the
elevator story also”
Mr. Howard here gave nineteen fea
ture* catalogued from the State's evi
dence, independent of Conley’s testi
mony, which he contended he would
disprove.
Frank was the laat person to see
Mary Phagan alive.
Frank excused I^ee from i to S
p. m.
Frank was reluctant to permit
Gantt to enter factory building
Frank telephoned Iv©e at 7:30
Testimony of Albert McKnlght re
garding what his wife, Mlneola. Mc
Knlght, said Mrs. Frank had told her
regarding the conduct of her hus
band that night.
Frank’s nervousness next morning
w hen Informed of the tragedy.
Frank's alleged disinclination to
look at the body at the undertaker's
Time slip.
Frank's early employment of coun
sel.
Concerning Mrs. Frank.
Frank's wife fails to see him at po
lice headquarters.
Frank's failure to Inform detectives
that murder notes were In Conley’s
writing
Frank's failure to confront Conley
In Jail when brought up by Detectives
Black and Scott, Chief Hanford arid
Chief Beavers.
Testimony of witness as to Immoral
conduct.
Failure of defense to cross-examine
adverse character witnesses
Failure of Frank to offer to be
cross-examined art trial.
Alleged blood spots on second floor.
Alleged hair of Mary Phagan found
on lathe.
Testimony of alleged approaches to
Mary Phagan.
Improper conduct In looking into
dressing rooms where employees
were.
Mr. Howard concluded his outline
of the case here and gave way to the
State.
Former Governor Joseph M Brown
then stated that he would later have
something to say.
Solicitor Herbert Clay, of Marietta,
read n resolution from the recent
Marietta mess meeting, asking that
the verdict of the court stand.
Mr. Clay’* Views.
Mr. Clay said: “I want to call your
attention to the fact that Geo Frank
has had a fair trial; that no recom
mendation hKs come from the Jury,
Solicitor or Prison Commission, and
we do not think you should interfere. ’
M. M Sessions, of Marietta, read
an article from an Eastern paper,
criticising Georgia He said all of
the criticisms were untrue.
"Gaw and order la on trial to-day,
your excellency,” said Mr. Sessions,
“and all we ask is fair and square
action on this matter. We know, your
excellency, that this man should take
Just what a native-born Georgian
no evidence was submitted to the j would have to take If convicted of
. . ... . . ... V. < t'. I. 1. _ t M ..
contrary. The physical facts are that
the girl was dragged from the elevu-
tor.”
"If Conley had taken the girl down
in the elevator, could he have done so
without the knowledge of Mr. Frank?”
the Governor asked.
“He could have known it. Conley
said the elevator made a noise like a
Junebug,” answered Mr. Howard,
Mr. Dorsey objected to quotations
from y the evidence, stating that the
references were tnoorrect. Mr How
ard stated that the record of the evi
dence was supreme—that he was glad
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Oruqqlsta Supplied by Atlanta
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what Frank was convicted of
Governor Rrown was the next
sponker, be having been named by
the Marietta mass meeting to present
the facts of that meeting He cited
cases when he was Governor wherein
executive clemency was asked, and
refused on account of not having rec
ommendations from Jury, ;udge or So
licitor. w
“I shall dwell upon the right of the
executive department to touch cases
of this nature. Judge Roan’s letter
has been put in. Several times he
conferred with me on caffes, on his
own Initiative and when I sent for
him.
"I don’t find anywhere in a copy of
that letter where Judge Roan says he
thought the Jury made a mistake.
That letter was written when the
shadows of death were over Judge
I Roan, and any man in that condition
allows his heart to rule over brain.
Talks of the Verdict.
“A verdict rendered must stand,
unless there be a necessity for Its be-
| lng changed.
“Judge Roan did not have to say
what the verdict would be; he wan
forbidden to say The intent of the
I Constitution of this State was to in
sure Justice It made it the explicit
duty of the Governor to see that the
laws of the State are carried out. The
State of Georgia never Intended that
her Constitution be used to contra
dict herself The pardoning power is
not given the Governor as a preroga
tive
“These petitions will have no
weight with your excellency, we are
sure, for you can't put a petition
against the law Ton are to be gov
erned by the law alone. Impartial
Justice are the key words of civiliza
tion and upon which this universe is
founded
“I will not review any testimony. T
am here to defend the courts and
their decision. The court* know the
case, the Jury heard the evidence 1
did not. I do not see why Geo Frank
should have any different process to
which any other citizen of Georgia
would be allowed, or has been al
lowed in the past, when convicted of
I murder.”
Quotes the Scripture.
I Governor Brown quoted much
Scripture in defense of his argument
in favor of capital punishment
“Mary Phagan's blood pollutes and
defiles the soil of Georgia to-day, be
cause the State has not obeyed the
Lord God Almighty’s laws
“There is not one of the grand Jur
ors. the twelve Jurors, the Solicitor
himself—36 men In all—not one has
asked your excellency to undo their
work
■ It has been charged by the press
that it was a howling mob that con
victed Frank.”
Governor Brown then read the
comments by the Supreme Court re
jecting the statement about mob vio
lence veto, stating that they rejected
it for the reason that it was untrue in
fact, and the defendant produced no
evidence to prove that charge. He
continued
“The courts have handled the mat
ter. They have given Frank a trial.
and they should not be interfered
with. If you would strike a death
blow to our courts and a trial by Jury,
give this man a new trial. This case,
In the manner in which It has been
handled by the press has put ‘Trial
by Jury’ on trial. One law for all, or
no law at all should prevail. There,
are a million people in Georgia,' and
how many of them who have asked
you to commute this sentence?
Says People Look to 8laton.
“The people are looking to the Gov
ernor’s office to-day to see If Georgia
will reverse herself. They want to
know if we have a law that will hang
a poor man who can not employ law
yers and another who can employ
counsel and subside the press. They
have in this case muzzled the press,
and they ask you to overrule the de
cision of the Htate Supreme Court
and the United States Supreme Court,
“But I leave it to your excellency’s
good Judgment, and feel perfectly
safe.”
Solicitor Dorsey then addressed th©
Governor and asked that he be al
lowed to put 4n written form his side
of the case, and asked for three hours
In which to prepare and present a
brief. The Governor thought a mo
ment and then adjourned the hearing
until 9 o’clock Monday morning, at
which time Mr Dorsey will have his
brief ready and make his argument.
Further Successes
Claimed bv Russia
By FRANCI8 LAVELLE MURRAY.
(Special Correspondent International
Newa Service.)
PETROGRAD. June 12.—Further
successes for the Russians all along
the line are announced in an official
communique announced by the Rus
sian War Office to-day Tn the north
ern sphere of operations, from the
Dubissa River to Belssagoia. the Rus
sians have definitely assumed the of
fensive.
Attempts of the Austro-German
army of General von Mackensen to
push eastward from Mosciska to
Lvov (Gemberg) have been stopped
short bv the Russians.
The Austro-German army of Gen
eral von Girgensen, whose drive to
ward I/emberg was checked on the
east bank of the Dniester River, has
been compelled to retire, giving up
much booty to the pursuing Russians.
In the arena of hostilities east of
BtryJ the, whole of the Fifth Company
of the Seventy-ninth Regiment of the
Austrian army was captured.
Counter Attacks Successful.
A retirement of the Russian forces
on the line of the River Pruth was
made necejsary by the Austro-Ger
man advance at Stanislau, but north
west of this district, in the vicinity
of Ott.vnia, which lies on the railway
line running from Stanislau to Kolo-
mea, the Russian counter attacks
were successful and 1,100 more pris
oners were taken.
Anti-German Riots
Break Out in Moscow
(Special Correspondent International
News Service.)
PETROGRAD. June 12.—Violent
anti-German riots have broken out in
Moscow, where much property was
destroyed and many lives were en
dangered. A semiofficial statement,
Issued to-day by the War Office,
states that “German war methods and
treacherous tactics” are provoking
nation-wide wrath against the sub
jects of the Kaiser The Russians are
particularly incensed over the using
of poisonous gases by the Germans
in the eastern theater of war. On this
Bcore the statement says:
“The indignation became stronger
after the. Germans took to the use of
corrosive liquids and asphyxiating
gases, especially after the blasphe
mous order of the day in which the
German general staff declared that
God had given them the use of poi
sonous gases to Insure final victory.”
Girl Routs Burglar
And Court Holds Him
When Miss Kate Stamps, of No. 226
East Fair street, awoke somewhere in
the middle of the night and saw a
negro, with the gas turned high, rifling
her trunk, she did not faint, apd she
did not shriek, and she did not hid©
her head undeT th© spread and quiver.
She said;
“You get right out of here!”
And that is what the negro did,
only to be arrested later and tried in
the Recorder’s Court Friday.
"I was so mad I didn’t have time to
be frightened,” Miss Stamps testified,
identifying Raymond Arnold, the ne
gro. Arnold was held under a $200
bond.
New Name Planned
For Moseley Park
A committee from the Seventh
Ward Improvement Club, consisting
of J. H Andrews. M. M. Anderson
and J. N. lenders, is going to select
a new name for Moseley Park. The
Park Board desires it. and so does
the club So also do the residents in
that section. The club has requested
the committee to consider the name
Gongino Park, in honor of Dr. T. D.
Longino, president of the club
Extensive improvements, which ul
timately will Include a public golf
course, are to begin on the park soon.
Dernburg Departs;
Protected by U. S.
(By International Newe Serviced
NEW YORK. June 12 - Traveling
under a special guarantee of aafe con
duct Issued by the State Department.
Dr. Bernhard Dernburg, former Min
ister of Colonies In the German Gov
ernment. sailed for Norway this aft
ernoon on the Norwegian liner Ber-
gernafjord.
SUMMER NORMAL OPENS.
VALDOSTA. June 12.—The sum
mer session of the South Georgia
Stato Normal College has brought a
number of teachers to the city who
will spend the remainder of the
month here The attendance of teach
ers this year is much larger than at
previous sessions
IMPROVEMENTS AT TALLAPOOSA.
TALLAPOOSA. June 12.—The new
Tallapoosa Inn was opened to-day by
Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Brubaker, who owned
and operated the Central Hotel, which
rned a few mantbs ago On the site
of the old hotel Mr. Brubaker is build-
p four business houses
is
HALTED
Feeling Is That Germany Can Not General Von Lingensen’s Army Is
Yield to Demands Insisted
on by Wilson.
(Continued From Page 1.)
stenrer methods, of the existing diffi
culties
Reports, unofficial in character, have
been received from England that the
note is disappointing in a measure to
Great Britain, but it Is suggested in
this connection that the Bryan res
ignation and refusal to sign the note
because it might lead to war with
Germany caused the capitals of the
allied nations to expect a practical ul
timatum instead of a note founded on
a vigorous and yet reasonable discus
sion of the points in conflict between
the United States and th© Kaiser’s
Note Sent to Ambassador.
Copies of the American note have
been cabled the American embassies
In London, Paris, Petrograd and
Rome. This has the effect of ac
quainting these governments of the
willingness of the United States to
tnake friendly suggestions regarding
the subject of maritime warfare which
may bring about not only a modifica
tion of the submarine policy of the
Germans, but the blockade decree of
the Allies.
The entire situation to-day was re
garded here as more favorable than it
has been for several weeks, and the
extreme pessimism which prevailed
Immediately after the receipt of the
German reply to the first note Is being
dissipated gradually.
Pessemism Over Note
Growing in Germany
By FREDERICK WERNER.
(Special Correapondant International
Newa Service.)
RERUN, June 12.- Although the
second American note relative to Ger
many’s submarine war Is now under
consideration by Foreign Minister
von Jagow and the attaches of the
Foreign Office, no steps will be taken
toward the framing of a reply until
Emperor William returns from th®
eastern battle front. The Kaiser al
ready knows the contents of the note,
„ cops having been telegraphed to
him by the Foregn Minister shortly
after It was delivered by Ambassador
.Tames W. Gerard on Friday.
It may be some time In July before
a reply Is sent to Washington, ac
cording to The Vosslsche Zeltung. It
!s likely that the German Government
will wait to confer with Dr. Meyer
Gerhard, the personal envoy of Count
von Bernstorff, the German Ambas
sador to the United States, before
drafting Its reply.
In offlelai and semiofficial circles
there Is a good deal of opposition
against granting the demand of Pres
ident Wilson for assurances of the
safety of Americans traveling upon
ships owned by nations against which
Germany is at war Pessimism re
garding the possibility of continued
friendly relations between this coun
try and the United States seems to
be growing.
The Berliner Zeltung. in comment
ing upon the situation, sneers at ex*
Secretary of State Bryan, calling him
"a teetotaler and peace hero, with a
well fed face and voice full of unc
tion,” who wants peace with every
one, including Mexico, except Germa
ny."
"Europe, Asia and Africa are at war
against Germany, says The Berliner
Zeltung, "but If Mr. Bryan had had
his way, America would have Joined
In."
The newspaper then scoffs at the
delay in the American note, and says
that, so far as Germany is concerned,
the exchange of diplomatic documents
with Secretary Bryan could have last
ed forever.
Bryan's New Card
Angers Officials
(By International Newa Service.)
WASHINGTON. June 12.—With a
statement to-day outlining partly his
future plans. William Jennings Bryan,
former Secretary of State, was ready
to go into retirement “for a time,” ac
cording to remarks he made when he
issued his appeal to the German-
Americans of the United States.
This document, in which Bryan
asked that portion of the population
that came from Germany to uae its
Influence with the Berlin Government
to come to a peace agreement with the
United States, was received with gen
eral displeasure in official circles.
It was stated by persons close to the
Administration that the former Sec
retary virtually had given out some of
the Cabinet secrets in declaring Pres
ident Wilson intends to Insist that
Great Britain respect the rights of
American shipping. Just as he has de
manded that Germany guarantee the
freedom of the seas and the safety of
American life and property while
traveling upon them
It was hinted strongly in official
circles, also, that Mr Bryan had
grown restless as Secretary of State,
especially as President Wilson had
begun to handle foreign affairs large
ly himself, and merely had seized upon
the opportunity presented by the Ger
man situation to sever his official con
nection with the Government.
The further suggestion was made
that Mr. Bryan's statement to the
German-Americans was a veiled
plea for^heir support In any political
propaganda he may decide to inaugu
rate.
Bonar Law's Nephew
Slain at Dardanelles
(By International News Service*)
LONDON. June 12.—Word has been
received here that Lieutenant Rob-
ley, of the British navy, a nephew of
A Bonar Law. the Minister of Colo
nies has been killed ar the Darda
nelles .
Reported to Have Been
Forced to Retire.
(Continued From Pago 1.)
the French in the battle around Ar
ras. Fresh progress in the region of
Font de Buval, north of the Lofette
Hills, is reported in an official com
munique issued by the French War
Office to-day.
One hundred and fifty German pris
oners were taken, along with a great
amoun tof war material, in the cap
ture of a number of German trenches
at Toutvente Farm, southwest of He-
buterne, on Friday
Bullet and Bayonet
Win Great Victory
By FREDERICK REENET.
(Special Correspondent International
Newe 8ervice.)
PETROGRAD. June 12.—The Rus
sian infantry with surprising ease
has inflicted a succession of great de
feats on the Germans in Eastern Ga
licia. The main attack of the enemy
was at Mosciska, with heavy guns on
the railways, but it was spent before
the Germans reached the barbed -
wire entanglements of the main posi
tions. They retreated in the utmost
disorder, leaving thousands of dead.
Simultaneously, the Russians start
ed an enveloping movement against
General Lingensen’s army, which had
crossed the Dniester. The Russian
infantry with magnificent dash at
tacked the Germans, who had a quan
tity of three-inch guns, and drove
them from the woods. They annih
ilated an entire division and captured
261 officers, 9.300 men, 17 field guns
and 49 machine guns. The fighting
lasted two days.
The Germans are now entirely sur
rounded to the southwest of the
Dniester. Evidently they intended to
develop in enormous force here and
were headed by the Prussian Guards.
They advanced rapidly'toward Halicz
to conduct the main attack on Lem
berg, but all their movements were
easily frustrated.
The Germans are now apparently
waiting for reinforcements. They
have lost in six weeks in Galicia more
lives than in the previous six months
against Russia. Everywhere the Rus
sians are in close contact with the
enemy. There are signs that the Ger
mans are developing activity north of
the Pilica in Poland and toward the
Niemen with heavy artillery and
chemical laboratories in hopes of
drawing the main Russian strength
there. The latest Russian success was
achieved solelv with the bullet and
bayonet. Scarcely a shell has been
fired in the last fortnight. This
strategy Is regarded as a triumphant
vindication of General Ivanoff.
Dairymen for More
Stringent Cattle Law
Convened for their annual -dcnic in
the woods near Brown Mill Dairy,
Farms Friday, members of the At
lanta Dairymen’s Association declared
for a more rigid inspection of dis
eased cattle, and unanimously decided
to ask of the next Legislature such
law as would make the same possible
and reimburse owners for diseased
cattle killed.
Four hundred people attended the
picnic. Charles J. Haden, president
of the Georgia Chamber of Com
merce, presided. Those addressing
the dairymen were Dr. E. M. Nigh-
bert, inspector in charge of the Bu
reau of Animal Industry, United
States Department of Agriculture;
Dr. Peter F. Rahnsen, State Veteri
narian of Georgia; Dr. H. G. Carnes,
president of the State Veterinary As
sociation. and others.
Italians Gaining
Strategic Points
(By International New* Service.)
LONDON, June 12.—The Rome cor
respondent of The Chronicle points
out the strategic value of the posi
tions recently occupied by the Italian
forces, and also speaks of the diffi
culties overcome by the Italian Alpine
troops in fighting their way through
the valleys of Trentino and the Tyrol.
At Cortina, across the frontier from
Cadore, almost the most northerly
point of the line, the Italians, the cor
respondent says, have now obtained a
position where they command the
road from Falzarego Pass to the val
ley of the Drave and Balzarego Pass
itself, southwest of Cortina, is in their
hands. There was furious fighting for
two days, however, before the posi
tions were taken.
“When dislodged,” the correspond
ent continues, “the Austrians retreat
ed in some confusion, abandoning
their artillery and munitions to the
victors. It has to be remembered,
better to appreciate the valor of tho
Italians, that throughout they are lit
erally fighting an uphill fight, driv
ing the Austrians from one position
to another, and continually ascend
ing as they advance.
“When at last the soldiers of Vic
tor Emmanuel gained the summit of
the pass and sent the broken Aus
trians flying down the reverse slope,
they left many dead and wounded
behind them as tribute to the keen
ness of Italian bayonets.”
Recorder to Chastise
West Point Railway
Judge George E. Johnson. Recorder,
and the West Point Railroad, are
getting ready to go ’round and round.
That is. Judge Johnson is getting
ready. The West Point will wait,
presumably, to see what is going to
happen
A freight train conductor was ar
raigned in the Recorder’s Court for
anchoring his train across the Ashby
street crossing and effectually block
ing the some for a long, long time. It
also was alleged that West Point
trains had this habit at all hours of
the day and night, and that they
tooted within the city limits.
Judge Johnson dismissed the -'as©
against the conductor, but announced
that he was going after somebody
higher uo
Submarine Picks Its
Through Enemy Destroyers
In 5,000-Mi. Trip toTurkey
w*> URGES BONIS OF
(By International News Service.)
NEW YORK June 12.—The Ger
man submarine No. 51, which sank
the British battleships Majestic and
Triumph at the Dardanelles, was not
shipped to Turkey by rail and there
reassembled, as reported from time
to time, but it made the perilous voy
age around Western Europe and past
the great Anglo-French fleet in the
Aegean Sea. The distance traversed
by the No. 51 was 5,000 miles.
The New York Globe prints an in
teresting interview with Captain Otto
Herzing, commander of the No. 51,
which had been cabled to this city
from Constantinople. The cablegram
was dated Constantinople. June 6, and
says:
“We left Wilhelmshaven, 33 of us,
April 25," Captain Herzing began.
“When I was told that I was going to
Constantinople, I said, ‘Good! That is
worth while.' I let only the first of
ficer and the chief engineer into the
secret to explain the Increased sup
plies taken aboard. We slipped quietly
out of Wilhelmshaven like so many
other submarines going in*o the war
fare. We kept on the surface most of
the time, watching for big enemy
ships, but failed to see any for a long
time, to our great disappointment.
“Off the coast of England we were
fired upon by a destroyer and had to
dive for safety, but along the French
coast we encountered no enemies.
When 100 miles from Gibraltar we
were fired upon by another British
destroyer. We waited outside Gibral
tar and passed through the Strait
early in the morning, in plain sight,
but without drawing a single shot or
attracting attention. Those were
tense but gratifying hours.
“Once within the Mediterranean,
the watch was redoubled. Here again
we encountered enemy ships. but
dived to safety under Are. While
pawning Malta we were again fired
upon by a French destroyer, but were
not touched. We then proceeded
south of Greece into the Aegean Sea
and to the Dardanelles. We arrived
there on the night preceding May 25,
having come from Wilhelmshaven in
exactly one month.
“In the early morning light we saw
the Triumph and Majestic lying off
the coast, constantly encircled by de
stroyers. Through the periscope I
saw a destroyer coming directly for
us. We dived and the destroyer
passed over us with the sound like
that of a motor car.
“We came up immediately. I took
aim through the periscope, pressed
the button automatically firing a tor
pedo and the projectile slipped noise
lessly into the water. We dived again.
The explosion which followed was as
terrific as though it had been in the
forepart of the submarine itself.
“Then we lay hidden two days and
a half, after which we came up again
in the midst of the British ships. Just
before noon, looking through the per
iscope, I saw the Majestic surrounded
by ten ships, steaming around her in
constant circles for her protection. I
could see the Majestic sailors on the
deck taking their noonday nap. Then,
seeing a welcome space through the
ring of incircling ships, I pressed the
button and the torpedo struck the
ship a little rear of amidships.”
The submarine was again sub
merged for several hours, and when it
reappeared it found that the British
ships had fled.
The men spent 42 days in the sub
marine without rest or let-up. The
men were not able to get any com
forts, but the German officer said
they kept themselves up with good
humor. Though the air in the sub
marine is oxygenized there is no de
vice for keeping it dry and everything
in the ship and the men’s clothing
are wet all the time.
Naval League Official Calls Pres
ent Limited Expenditures by
U. S. Money Wasted. g
Austrian Troops Are
ReportedDemoralized
By BRIXTON D. ALLAIRE.
(Special Correspondent International
News Service.)
ROME, June 12.—With the Austrian
cities of Monfalcone, Gradizca and
Rovereto, as well as 100 villages, in
Italian possession and the Italian
drives against the Austrian strong
holds of Trent and Trieste proceeding
successfully, the Austrian troops are
becoming completely demoralized by
continuous defeats.
An official statement bearing upon
this phase of the Austro-Italian war
wap given out to-day by the Italian
general staff. It follows:
“Documents found on Austrian of
ficers who were captured by us show
that the Austrian commanders are
much perturbed by the grave fact
that development? at the front have
prejudiced the discipline of their
troops. Tn order to stop desertions,
the Austrian officers have made spe
cial rules more strict than ever known
and showing the unheard-of police
methods to which they were com
pelled to resort to keep their armies
intact.
Treated as Traitors.
“For instance, deserters will not
only be punished as criminals, but as
traitors as well. If found guilty, all
their property may be confiscated and
all their citizenship rights taken
awav from them.
“The Austrian’s general staff has
also provided severe penalties for sol
diers who attempt to surrender or for
those who try to evade military duties
by malingering.
“Also, we have received well au
thenticated reports proving that in
both the Carpathian and Italian the
aters of war there is a lack of disci
pline and there are practices of ad
ministrative injustice among the
higher officers of the Austrian armies.
The troops suffer in consequence and
there is widespread suspicion and
mistrust.
“This unrest and suspicion has
spread from the military to the civil
ian population as the result of meas
ures taken to restrict the liberties of
non combatants and to prevent es
pionage and sedition.
“Extensive authority to Impose re
strictions and proclaim regulations
have been granted to the higher Aus
trian generals in the two theaters of
Fierce Battles in Progress.
At three points in the Isonzo Valley
bloody battles are in progress be
tween the Italians and Austrians. One
fight is raging around Tolmeln (Tol-
mino), another farther south is tak
ing place north and south of Gorz
(Oorzia), and the third between Gra
dizca and Monfalcone. At other points
on the front a severe artillery duel is
in progress.
Attempts of the Austrians to out-
maneuver the Italians and strike a
blow at the rear of the Italian army at
Montenero, near Tolmein, was frus
trated.
General Ricciottl Garibaldi’s five
sons have enlisted in the Italian army
as common soldiers. They are grand
sons of General Giuseppe Garibaldi,
the national hero.
Hep, Adamson Only
White House Caller
(By International News Service.)
WASHINGTON, June 12.—Repre
sentative Adamson, of Georgia, to-day
called at the White House to say
"good-bye” to President Wilson before
he leaves for the South. The Presi
dent had no other callers, but spent
the day golfing and automobiling
Secretary Tumulty made an auto
trip to Gettysburg, and the White
House executive offices were desert
ed.
“The President’s course in regard to
Germany has my complete approval,
and all the people feel as I do,” said
Representative Adamson as he 'eft
the White House. He discussed with
the President shipping legislation for
the next Congress.
German Submarine
Sinks British Ship
(By International Newe Servioe.)
LONDON. June 12.—The British
steamship Leuctra. 3,027 tone, was
torpedoed and sunk by a German
submarine off Yarmouth to-day.
CLEVELAND IS NAMED.
Governor Slaton Saturday appoint
ed Lloyd Cleveland of Griffin, to the
board of trustees of the University of
Georgia, to sucreed the late Judge
Joffre's Drive Puts
Germans in Danger
By G. F. STEWARD.
(Special Correspondent International
News Service.)
ROTTERDAM. June 12.—It now
seems certain that the persistent
pressure of the French on the German
positions in the neighborhood of Ar
ras is having a serious effect on the
Germans, who. while officially pre
tending that the piecemeal advance
of the French is of no importance,
fully realize that these successes have,
in the aggregate, now assumed dan
gerous proportions.
Interest in the operations centers
around the fight for Lens, which gen
erally is regarded as the key position
of this part of the battle ground.
Reports to-day state that for the
last few days very heavy fighting has
been taking place to the south of Lens,
particularly between Neuville and
Fourne, where the Germans have suf
fered great losses, but are still put
ting up a strong resistance.
The German rrOto-ines have been
brought up to Enforce the tired
troops of the Kaiser, and some hun
dreds have fallen into the hands of
the Allies.
The Germans are being forced back
along the Arras-Lens road, and some
of their positions to the west of this
road have been evacuated owing to
the heavy fire of the French artillery,
which made them untenable. Several
of the .bridges along the road have
been destroyed by the French guns.
(By International News Service.)
WASHINGTON, June 12.—Pleading
that Congress immediately should au
thorize an issue of $500,0000,000 in
bonds to provide for naval and mili
tary expansion, Colonel Robert M.
Thompson, chairman of the executive
committee of the Naval League, in a
magazine article to-day declared the
present expenditure for the navy is
money waited.
“A navy that In time of war must
hide itself behind fortifications or
mines is of no use,” he said. "Our
navy needs battle cruisers like the
English Queen Elizabeth; It must
have more scout cruisers, more de
stroyers, more submarines and aero-f #
planes. The expenditure of $500,000,-
000 extended over five years means
the labor of 50,000 men, or one-fifth
of 1 per cent of the men of the United
States available for labor.
“Is it an unwise expenditure to al
low one-fifth of 1 per cent of labor to
be employed in assuring that peacef
shall remain within our borders and
the horrors of war be unknown?
“The amiable pacifists, who are too
proud or too afraid to fight, may an
swer that question as they will, but
the men of the United States can have
but one answer to it.”
Two Charge Cruelties
In Asking Divorces
Explaining the cruelties she said
her husband had practiced on her*
Mrs. Jennie Pickens, for whom a di
vorce from R. D. Pickens Saturday
was asked by Attorney John Y. Smith,
set out that on one occasion the hus
band “knocked her across the room.’’
He would have beaten her more se-g
verelv had it not been for the inter
ference of her 15-year-old daughter,
phe alleged. She charged that pre
viously he had beaten her on more
than one occasion.
Asking temporary and permanent
alimony from her husband. Joe Turn-
age. an electrician, Mrs. Inez Turnage
Saturday declared her husband had
treated her cruelly and that, on the
date of the separation, June 5 last, he
kicked her violently before she had
recovered from an operation. Judge
John T. Pendleton pet the hearing for
June 26.
Fleeing Americans
Call Germans Bitter
/
Of Benedict Arnold I BUIE LITTLE DROP
(By International Newa Service.)
PHILADELPHIA, June 12.—A letter
heretofore unpublished, written by Ben
edict Arnold, dated “Headquarters.
Robinson’s House, August 22, 1780,” has
just come into possession of Judge John
M. Patterson.
The letter asks Governor Clinton, of
New York, to authorize Arnold to "re-
pair'» the great chain that the Ameri
cans had stretched across the Hudson
River to prevent British ships from as
cending the stream. Arnold had plot
ted to remove a link from the chain on.
tne pretext of repairing it. thus open
ing the stream to the British.
Rich Man, Victim of
Pellagra, a Suicide
AMERICUS, June 12.—George Oli
ver, a prominent local cotton man, Is
dead to-day, having committed sui
cide after several -w eeks’ treatment by
Amerlcus physicians for pellagra.
Oliver was president of the Oliver
Warehouse Company and the Empire
State Guano Company. He leaves an
estate worth $150,000. His body was
discovered early to-day In his office,
with a revolver and a bottle of poison
near by. He was dead when found.
Jersey Posse Battles
With Robber Band
(By International News Service.)
RUTHERFORD. N. J., June 12.—An
armed posse of 50 citizens and police
men early to-day were closing in on a
band of robbers in Cedar Swamp.
Hackensack Meadows, accused of
holding up two men near here and
taking $500 from them.
All night the searchers beat the
swamp for the fugitives, and once
they came so close to the men that
a pitched battle was fought, during
which dozens of shots were exchanged,
but the robbers escaped 1n the dark
ness.
$500,000 Is Given
To 10,000 Employees
(By I nternational Newt Service.)
TALUMET. MICH . June 12 —The
Calumet and Hecla Mining Company
and its associated companies to-day
were disbursing $500,000 bonus to 10,-
000 employees, which was announced
a month ago by James McNaughton,
general manager of-the companies.
Another British Boat
Sunk in the North Sea
— i -< —, _ i m —
(Bv Int.rnatlonal News Service 1
GRIMSBY. ENGLAND, June 12 —
The Britls htrawler Waagn was tor
pedoed and sunk by a German sub-
rr■ Ln th* North Cm
FALLS PER SECOND
Day and Night Process of Ex
tracting Wonderful Earth
Product Goes On.
The method of extracting Vitalitas
from the peculiar earth substance in
which it exists is by no means rapid,
nor is it complex. At the laboratories
where large quantities of the liquid
are being produced the process may
be studied with deep interest. There
are long rows of glass percolators
filled with crude Vitalitas. just as
mined, with the exception that it has
become oxidized due to contact with
light and air and has crumbled into a
fine powder. The substance is moist
ened with distilled water, and from
the percoiators the dripping process
then begins, and is kept up with the
regularity of the beat of a human
pulse. Drop by drop, day and night,
the dark, golden fluid enters retain
ers. Save the distilled water used in
the percolation process, nothing is
added to Vitalitas. nor is anything
taken from it. It is perfect as it is.
and It is the most wonderful known
curative nature has given to mankind.
Taken into the system, Vitalitas
helps to overcome many diseased con
ditions of stomach, liver, kidneys,
bowels and blood. It cleanses, purifies
and reinvigorates. The good it does
is constitutional and not merely tem
porary.
A display showing in miniature how
Vitalitas is extracted is now in prog
ress at Jacobs’ Pharmacy, 23 White
hall. You can write there for infor
mation.—Advertisement.
(By International News Service.)
LONDON, June 12.—A number of
Americans who fled from Berlin and
other German cities because of the
strained relations between the United
States and Germany arrived to-day. *
They declare the . anti-American *
feeling ip becoming very bitter as the
result of President Wilson’s protests
against German submarine warfare
and the large shipments of arms and
ammunition frjm America for use by
the Allies.
IF IT IS CANVAS WE MAKE IT’
Manufacturers of
Tents. Tarpaulins, Awnings. Hay an*
Wagon Covers.
ALL KIND8 OF COTTON BAGS.
For Awnlnga. For Tenta,
Phone E. Point 22. Phone E. Point 22
ATLANTA TENT AND AWNING CO.
Loose Leaf
Devices
WEBB&VAEY CO,
ATLANTA, GA.
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