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®./New Thing s EveryWomanQught to Know
. Salt with Nuts.
NUTS are much more - easily digested when salt is eaten vglt.h them.'
. » ‘
For Egg-Stained Silver.
§ EGG stains can be removed from silver by applying dry salt with a soft
cloth.
To Make Potatoes Fluffy.
WHEN mashing potatoes always use boiling, not cold milk., Beat hard
and the potatoes will be light and fluffy, .
: Corks for Hot Covers. . ,
BUR.\'II\'G the fingers can be avoided by equipping the metal knobs on
pot and kattle covers with good-sized corks, wired on with bits of
picture wire, :
To Save a Dining Table.
CUT rounds of wax paper and put under the centrepiece on the polished
table. This will prevent the linen adhering to the polished surface, as
. often happens in hot weather,
For a Soiled Olothesline.
THERE is no better way to scrub a clothesline than to wind it around a
board, such as dress materials are wound on, and then scrub with 3
brush dipped in rich suds.
X
To Insure Good Coffee.
BOIL out the coffee pot once a week. Dissolve a tablespoonful of ordinary
baking soda in enough cold water to fill the utensi] two-thirds full and
let it boil for fifteen minutes. Rinse it out most carefully and then wipe
perfectly dry.
How Trademarks Help Housewives to Get Their Money’s Worth
ARADRMARK, says J. H. Carnes, exam
iner of trademarks and designs in the
United States Patent Office, is a co.:-
venient way of disclosing the commerclal
source or origin of goods which are gold in
trade. The means commonly empioyed for
this purpose i{s either a word or a design or
a combination of the two.
There is a popular impression that the
trademark is a rather recent device for indi
cating the origin of goods, but such is not
the case. Although during the last thirty
vears there has been a great increase in the
use of trademarks in the United States and
other countries that have extensive com
merce, the idea itself is #8 old as civilization.
OILE and taffeta or serge and
\’ satin may be -necenfuny‘
combined for dresses this
season.
Basque effects, vest and peplum
features are to be popular, There
is a tendency toward more fitted ef
fects. On some charming evening
blouses the corsage ends at the
waistline in round or pointed outline,
with a choice of a plain long sleeve,
or a short one In fancy outline and
finish.
There are such jaunty tallored
models for misses and juniors, such
smart blouse and surplice styles and
middies to suit all tastes. Blouses
are shown with yokes and long
shoulders, jaunty pockets and gored
skirts.
Checked suiting, plalds and serge
are always popular for children’s
dresses.
No. 1441,
A Becoming and Comfortable
Negligee.
This style has pleasing lines. The
oke and sleeve portions are com
{ined and joined at shoulder, centre
back and under-arm seams. The
body portions are full and gathered
to the yoke. The fulness may be
confined at the waistline, with a belt
or sash of ribbon. Crepe, lawn, per
cale, challie, cashmere, batisfe or
silk are excellent materials for this
model.
The pattern is cut in three sizes:
small, medium and large. Itrequires
81%% yards of 36-inch material for the
medium size,
No. 1430.
Girls' and Misses’ Combination Cor
set Cover and Peiticoat.
Lawn, cambric, batiste, crepe or
silk ccould be used for this style If
developed separately the same ma
terials are gooq for both. Sateen
or flannel could also be used for the
petticoat. The ruffle may be omit
ted.
The pattéern is cut in five sizes:
12, 14, 16, 18 and 20 years. It re
quires 3% yards of 27-inch material
for the skirt and 1% yards for the
corset cover, with 3% yards of 6-inch
flouncing for the ruffle, for a 14-year
size,
No. 1457,
Girls' Dress with Siceve in Either
of Two Lengths.
As here shown checked gingham
was used with white linene for
trimming. This design will develop
nicely in serge, plaid suiting or wool
mixtures. It is also nice for linen,
pique, linene, velveteen, corduroy or
poplin,
The fronts are finlshed with slot
tucks, underneath which the closing
may be effected. The skirt is a four.
gore model with a charming “grown
up” flare. i
+ The pattern is cut in four sizes:
4, 6 8 and 10 years. It requires 3
yards of 40-inch material for a 4.year
size, .
SUNDAY+ AMERICAN + EXAMINLER + PATTERNS -
No. 1428,
Ladies’ Apron,
» For percale, gingham, drill, sateen,
lawn or cambric this model will be
tound very satisfactory.
It is cut with sufficient fulness for
comfort and ease in wearing, and has
deep arm opening, which assures
freedom of movement for the arme
Bargain Day— Eight Very Desirable Garments Adaptable to Home Dressmaking— Any Two Palitte:;nfis;-l‘();';
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“aoyright, 1915, by the Star Compan Great Britain Rights Reserved
Kxcavations in the ruins of ancient ecities
have recently established the fact that the
Egyptians, Phoeniclans, Romans and Greeks
all used distinotive marks to identify the
products of their industries. The Romans
were great traders, and many of their prod
uets, such as lamps, food delicacies and eye
salves were earefully. trademarked. Some
times these trademarks were the names of
the slaves who made the articles, but pic
torial designs were also used for this pur
pose,
Excavations in Pompeii revealed small jars
of fish sauces and charred loaves of bread
bearing the marks of the manufacturer as
plainly as the products of the modernigrocery
now do.
" IGHT gymnastics after the bath
L in the morning and a drive
in the afternoon quite suffice
for me. Since I mnever grow fat
there is no need ot training down.
Therefore the exercise I take is quite
enough for my needs.
But for American women, with
their tendency to grow fat, this, I
kuow, {8 not enough. While I be
lieve there should |be only enough
exercise to properly tone the body,
yet some require much more for thls
purpose than others, and there is
not enough toning when the body
grows fat,
There is no one form of exercise
so generally tonic to the system, I
think, as walking. If a woman be
of the bilious temperament, with a
Inclination to grow sallow a
heavy-eyed, she needs longer walky l
than the woman of sanguine temper
ament, whose blood leaps thmuglfl‘]
her veins and seems to seek escape
by way of the mounting blushes in |
h.eg- cheeks,
"A woman who needs walking, and
she and her physician should be the
bost judges of whether she does,
may begin by walking five city blocks
and end by walking five or 'six milos.
She should increase the distance
gradually, for one long walk may be
of brie! benefit, but regular long
walks are of inestimable value. It
is never well to begin suddenly vio
lent, unaccustomed exercise.
The chief value of walking is that
During the Middle Ages trademarks were
commonly used by the skilled artisans of the
guilds, and -particularly by book publighers.
Coming down to modern times, we find the
‘use of trademarks in this country keeping
pace steadily with our commercial expansion.
1t was, however, only about thirty years ago
that their value began to be recognized suffi
ciently to make them frequent subjects for
litigation.
The first trademark case on record oc
curred in England during the reign of Queen
Elizabeth. Within the past twenty-five years
there has been an enormous increase in the
number of lawsuits over trademarks, and this
kind of litigation is gtill on the’ increase
while working. The back is finished
with a belt.
The pattern is cut in three sizes:
small, medium and large. It requires
2% yards of 36-inch material for a
medium size.
No. 1452,
Girls' Dress In Surplice Style.
Checked gingham in brown and
Exercises That Are Aids to Beauty
By Mme. Lina Cavalieri
it forces deep breathing, and deep
breathing causes a cleansing of the
intestines, as when a blast of cold
alr 18 introduced into a furnace it
burns up all the refuse that, while
the fire was loy, clung to the sides
and back of the grate.
Here is a fact that should be kept
hanging on a prominent peg in the
memory, In ordinary instances,
when a person rests he breathes
four hundred and eighty cubic inchea
of air a minute. This is much less
than is needed for cleansing the
‘body. That is the reason why I op
‘:ose too much sleep. During the
leeping hours the amount of air we
breathe is much reduced. That is
Ithe reason why many persons look
“at thelr worst when they rise in the
,morning. Lack of the amount of
oxygen they take into the body when
they ‘are moving about leaves their
cheeks pale, their muscles sagging
and théir eyes dim. Note how much
handsomer you are an hour after
ward than immediately upon rising.
On the other hand, while walking
at the rate of four miles an hour,
which is not the maximum rate, you
will inhale five times as much air,
that is 2,400 cubic inches, in the
same time. Have you a room or
suite of rooms containing four win-
white is here shown. This style is
good for serge, shepherd checks,
mixed suiting, chambray, Devonshire
cloth, Khaki. percale and flannel.
The sleeve may be finished in
wrist or elbow length. The skirt is
made with four gores, and may be
trimmed with a jaunty pocket.
The pattern is eut In four sizes:
: oRS RRES TR
RL aw 'fig {3 R
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&. L R
e o ¥ .? M ;
. " LR N
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Lina Cavalieri.
dows? jiiave you ppened one, and,
finding that the air was not being
freshened fast enough, have you
opened the other three and noticed
the instant improvement? That,
then, must be the best argument for
walking as against driving,
If you form the walk habit gee
that it becomes a dally habit.
Don’t stay indoors because it i{s too
hot or because it is railning. One
should not take her daily walk in
midsummer while the sun {s high
est. Rise earlier and take the walk
» il TP AN T PO .
This is not to be wondered at when we
consider how valuable the trademark of a
widely used brand of goods may become.
There are soaps, baking powders, soda crack
ers and cameras whose trademark names
are valued at more than $5,000,000 each. This
iz at the rate of more than-a million dollars
for each letter in the trademark name.
It is a mistake to belfeve that the custom
of trademarking products is one which ben
efits only their manufacturer. It I 8 of great
benefit to the public by enabling purchasers
to select from a large number of similar
products the ones which they know to be the
purest, most durable or the most desirable in
some other wayv.
6,8, 10 and 12 years. It requires
3 yards of 40-nch materiai for a
6-year size,
No. 1436,
Ladies’ and Misses’ Basque Costume,
The lines are graceful and youth
fully becoming. The style offers sev.
eral variations in neck and sleeve
finish. The skirt has six gores, and
in the dewy part of the day before
breakfast, i
~ At it is raining, dress for the walk
in the coquettish little rubber boots
that are now fashionable, and the
short serge or'flnnnel walking skirt,
and the little Tam o Shanter or
turban. Thus garbed, you don't care
how wet you become., Leave your
umbrella behind and let, the rain
pour upon your face. It will be the
most grateful bath you ever had in
your life. The rain bath for the face
I 8 delicious. Having had one, you
will loge no opportunity to take an
other. You will see In your glowing
cheeks thefr first roumbt.nnca to the
rose complexion of the English.
woman, the finest complexion in the
world.
Riding is good exercise for women,
It not taken in excess, Its draw
back Is that the side-saddle forces
one hip and shoulder higher than the
other. If a woman rides she should
by all means ride astride, so obviat
ing this difficulty.
While I take my. qQwn morning ex
ercise after the bath with no ald
whatever, dumbbells are valuable to
those who “cannot become ints
ested In freehand exercise.” I should
advise beginning with the smallest
dumbbells made, those weighing one
to half a pound, .
Wrapped in a lightweight woollen
bathrobe and wearing tights or
knickerbockers, hose and sandals or
slippers, let her stand before the
open window while she manipulates
the dumbbells. With shoulders back
und chest thrown out and head erect
let her curl the dumbbells twenty
times, meanwhile breathing slowly
and deeply in time with the exercise.
Start with the dumbbells at the
shoulders and push them high over
the head, counting and breathing
deeply twenty times,
Rest for five minutes, the dumb
bells standing on the floor in front
of you. Bending’ your knees very
ifttle, but keeping your arms
straight, rise to an erect position,
with the dumbbells resting at your
waist. Repeat this exercise, but
I 8 joined to the lower edge of the
basque,
The pattern is cut in seven sizes:
three sizes for mlsses—lß6, 18 and 20
years, and in four sizes for ladies—
-36, 38, 40 and 42 inches bust meas
ure, It will require 5% yards of 40-
inch material for an 18. year size.
The skirt measures about 3% yards
at lower edge.
Bize 38 will require 6% yards of
40-inch material and measures 4%
yards at its lower edge. -
No. 1195,
Boys’ Blouse Suit with Straight
Tarousers.
Of all boys’ suits thers is nona so
comfortable as the blouse style. The
model here portrayed has the skirt
portion attached and for simpler
neck finish may be made without the
collar facing.
The left front overiaps the right
in closing. The sleeve is finished at
the wrist with box plaits.
The pattern is cut in four sizes:
3, 4,5 and 6 years. It requires 2%
yards of 44-inch material for a 4-year
size.
SUNDAY AMERICAN-EXAMINER PATTERNS.
“BARGAIN DAY
Noy TP o 0 onssntecatsee No. 1452—812¢.....00v000v+ . Yoare
No, 1430—8ize...............Years No. 1436-—8i20..............Y0ars
No, 1467~8ize .............Years No. 1486—8i28.........0.....8u5t
Now 10RD-=BIRO. .o.covncnninrrvinse . NG 1100BIN0. ... coerveses . Yoßr®
‘ N0.M“—Mu.......,........1m
IR ONE NP i s dounnnss Sinatnborislbng ot s chiiban e
U A BB« cicsavnnss sobsosininttibbens i thearniiast
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BRI 408 3% W, Jackson Dodlerard, Chieage,
A PRI FCTLY Geveioped bost | Grawdina”
ves wonderful runm‘a--mvon 8o failures
"l nlar, full treatment Call ar write Mile
Koppel's Parte’'n Stod., ISBA W, 84tk 81, N.Y
rafsing the bells as high and as r'ar'
behind your neck ag possible.
Now start with the bells held by
the hands in a horizontal position:
Ralse the bells until they are hig
above the head, then lower to thol
first position, keeping the elbows
straight,
When this exercise has becomh{
easy, turn back the face until youl
are gazing at the ceiling. DBreathe
deeply. This s one of the best
known exercises for chest expansion
The others develop the back, arms,
ohest, shoulders and walst.
This is valuable to correct a tor
pld liver, _Stand erect. Ralse the
right arm, reaching as far as you
can with it; at the same time push
ing downward with the left hand.
Reoverse this movement, pushing up
ward with the left hand and down
ward with the right hand., Alternate
until you are nearly breathless.
For a flat chest this exeroise with
out apparatus is helpful. Shrug the
shoulders as high and as fast as pos
sible, ceasing only when you become
dizey, This, it the shoulders are
even. If they are unon\ practise
ralsing the defective one alone until
in the course of weeks or months
they are straightened, or carry a
high ¢ane on that side.
For the girl who has not learned
to breathe correctly-—that is, deeply
~lit is well to stand before the open
window, and with her hands raised,
the palms outward, inhale deeply,
counting ten, hold, counting ten, ex
hale, counting ten,
For a stretching of all the mus
oles the best exercise ! know is to
clench the fists and, raising the
arms, with elbows unbent, above the
head, stretch the body to the great
est possible height,
Another to give suppleness to the
body 18 to rise on the tiptoes, then
lowering the body until the weight
rests upon the soles, then up and
down again fifty times. 1 have
known persons so infatuated with
this exercise that they repeated it
two hundred, and even five hundred,
times a day. .
Never carry exercise bevond the
point of slight fatigue. Never let
it reach the point of exhaustion, for
exhaustion, like {llness, 18 a «ynonym
for ugliness. \
No. 1455,
Ladles’ Dress in Ralsed or Normal
Waistline,
As here shown, black veivet was
used, with dotted net for the sleeves
and insert and white crepe for the
chemisette and collar. The design
may be finished with short sleeves.
The pattern is cut in six sises:
84, 36, 38, 40, 42 and 44 Inches bust
measure. It requires 6% yards of
26. inch material for a 36-ineh size.
The skirt measures about 3% yards
at the foot.
To obtain any two of these desin
able patterns, fill in the Im
lng coupon, and mafl with 10e
ver or stamps to
BARGAIN DAY,
P. 0. BOX 260,
NEW YORK CITY,
Important Notice.
Send 10c In silver or stamps for
our Up-to Date Fall and Winter Oata
logue, containing over 400 designs of
ladies’, misses’ and children's pad
terns, and a concise and comprehen.
slve article on dressmaking.
N EIERTETImSSmr—hrm: 5
ANTISEPTIC LINIMENT.
A e, s——————— —————
VARICOSE VEINRE, Bad lLegs, #te., are
mml‘y relievad with inexpensive home trent.
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and disesss, Full rmnun n;fin
stamp. W F, YOUNG, P. D, ¥, Temple
ot Springheld, Mas
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2,220 s, Novle: sys Romedy Lo (Biesew
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