Newspaper Page Text
THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN.
PENNSY GOT OIL
: HT BETTER PRICE
Paid 10 Cents a Gal
! ion With List Price
of 27 Cents.
Bt I'rlrate Lnk4 Win.
Washington, July 11.—Before the ln-
ternste commerce commission today,
J 1' Marc hand, counsel f or the com
ml>»l‘<a proceeded to elicit teetlmony
from George L, Peck, general man
ager of the Pennaylranla Ilnea neat of
Plttaburg, which, he believes, trill en
rage the railroad companlea other than
the Pennsylvania, who have had con
tracts for lubricating oil with the
Onlena Oil Company, of Franklin, Pa.
He showed the Pennsylvania Ilnea
got the lubricant for about 10 cents,
although the Hated price was 27 cen^a,
and that other railroads paid much
more, notwithstanding the fact that
their contracts assured them the lowest
prices charged anybody.
The hearing was before Commission
ers Knapp Prouty, Clements and Cock
rell.
Peck testified that the contracts pro
vided for payment for oil on a mileage
basis. He said It was the policy of the
ell company to reduce the oil used to
the lowest possible point "consistent
with good lubrication."
in response to questions and suggea-
tl ns from Commissioner Prouty, the
sltneaa testified that the average price
for oil used under the contract was
shout 10.72 cents per gallon, while the
average list price of yall the oils used
was something more than Z7.12 cents.
Lawrence Nicolai, formerly an In
dependent oil jobber, was to have been
Interrogated relative to the manner In
shlch he retired from business and the
connection of the Standard Oil with
that event. Mr. Nicolai, however, was
taken suddenly III while Mr. Perk was
on the stand and his examination was
passed over.
INSURANCE BILL
II SPLIT
A red-hot meeting of the directors of
the chamber of commerce was held on
Thursday at noon, when, after an hour
nnd a half of discussion on the pro
posed substitute for house bill No, 201,
' to regujate and define the liabilities of
Insurance upon contract! of fire Insur
ance." many of the directors left the
meeting just before the vote was taken.
There were then not enough members
present to form a quorum and the mat
ter hnd to be postponed.
During the long discussion of the bill
a number of opinions were rod, some
from prominent attorneys. *
It was stated that most of the msml
here of the chamber of commerce were
In favor of tha bill, but thla was an
.wared by tha argument that the In
surance men should be able to direct
in«ii ""n business, and that It waa not
the business of the chamber to Inter
fere.
After a number of the directors had
left it was proposed to tako a vote and
consider a quorum present. This was
overruled by President Bam Jonss.
chairman, and tha meeting cam# to al
close, having taken up no other bus!
OQ0000000000000O000O0O000O
O 0
O TWIQ WITH 110 APPLES
O IS SOLD AS CURIOSITY,
Gadsden, Ala., July
o appls twig having 110 apples on
O It was brought to this elty yes-
O terday morning from the farm
o of M. M. Maddox, who Uvea near
$ Sligo, In thla county. The ap-
o pies were perfect In alxe and
O were nearly ripe. The variety
O Is known as the June Crab. The
O twig was sold to a gentleman
0 who will take It to his home In
$ Philadelphia, Pa., to keep aa a
0 eurloalty.
0O000000000000000000000000
FOR SALE.
Telephone exchange In town of 1,000
Inhabitants. New 100 drop Swedish'
American switchboard; 110 local, 15
Vural subscribers; ninety miles toll
lines, several good toll stations. Roeb-
ling cable. Moon tormina). Direct con
nection with six other exchanges. ■
J. II. HASKINS. Port Gstaei, Os.
$500.00.
The above reward will be paid
for such evidence os will lead to
arrest and conviction of the party
or parties who malieionsty eat a
number of wires on cable pole at
corner of Peachtree and Seventh
streets, during Wednesday nighty
April 19, or Thursday morning,
April 20.
A like reward will be paid for
such evidence as will lead to the
arrest and conviction of any per
son or persons maliciously inter
fering with or destroying the
property of this company, at any
'point
Southern Bell Telephone and
Telegraph Company,
kl. EPPS BROWN,
" General Managers
TAYLOR'S
We Offer the following Special
Values for FRIDAY in order to
make a usually quiet day a busy one
Ladies* Vests,
Full Bleached, tape neck and
arms, In extra large sizes, at
10c.; and In regular sixes at
5 Cents
Umbrellas,
White linen, hemstitched edge,
$1.50 quality for 98c., and black
rainproof Taffeta, $1.00 quality,
for
83 Cents
Undermuslins.
For Friday we will tell 25e Cor
set Covert for 15c; 25c Draw
ers for 21e; and 75c Underskirts
for
69 Cents.
Pillow Cases.
Friday we will cell 25 dozen full
size bleached Pillow Cases aL
each
10 Cents
A. C.A, Ticking
10 plecea of best Amoskeag Bed
Ticking at, yard
15 Cents
Apron
Ginghams
50 plecea regular 6 1-2c quality
Apron Qlnghams at, yard
5 Cents
Apron Linens.
10 pieces superior quality Apron
Linens, yard.
121-2 Cents
Mill Ends.
Another case of those Mill Ends
of 12 1-2c Qlnghams, at, yard
6 1-2 Cents
240 Marietta Street,
Men*s Suits.
e
56 All-wool Blue 8erge Suits In
latest cuts, regular $8.50 and
110.00 values, cut for Friday to
$6.90
Ladies* Waists.
Another isle Friday of those
12.00 quality White Silk
Waists at
$1.29
Ladies* Suits.
42 Ladles' colored Lawn and
Dimity Wash Suits, nearly all
large tlzee. 38 to 44; they were
$2.00 and $2.50; cut to ‘
$1.00
Boys* Clothes.
Wash Suite at 50c and 75c.
100 dozen Linen color Wash
Panta, all alzea, pair
10 Cents
Lawns.
50 pleeaa fait color Dresa Lawns
on center table, yard
5 Cents
Boys* Shirts.
20 dozen Boye' Laundered
Woven Madras Shirts, 39c val-
ues, all alzea,
25 Cents
Table Linen.
Bleached Table Damaski, extra
heavy, full width, yard
25 Cents
Embroideries
7 and 8 Inches wide, and worth
15c for a yard,
10 Cents
240 Marietta Street.
WOMAN SA VES HER LIFE
BY SINGING FOR A LION
Ilj Private Ia>aeed Wire.
Omaha. Nebr., July 12.—Mrs. John
Underwood, of New York, who has bean
camping here with liar husband In the
Black Hllle, owes her llfo to songs,
which saved her from a mountain Hon,
which attacked her Tuesday.
The animal leaped on the woman,
knocked her down and stood with Its
forefeet on her breast. Airs. Under
wood screamed, but suddenly remem
bered that ferocious beasts some times
are tamed by music and began to sing.
Aa long as she sang the animal stood
harmless, but whenever she ceased, It
growled and appeared as If about to
kill her.
All night long she kept up her song
and yesterday morning when almost
overcome by exhaustion, she was found
by her husband with the lion standing
over her. Mr. Underwood shot the anl
Inal.
BANK CLERKS TO RESCUE
OF MRS. GUS HARTJE
By Private Leased Wire.
Pittsburg, Pa.. July II.—'The Hartje
divorce case was resumed this morn
ing before Judge R. B. Fraser and It
Is' thought probable a dozen of Pitts
burg's best known bank employees will
be called to testify that the letters al
leged to have been written by Mrs.
Hartje to Tom Madlne, the coachman,
are forgeries.
The necessity of bringing the bank
employees Into the caae would be to
ahow that In the years before she mar
ried Kirs. Hartje had cashed checks.
Her signature Is well known at a num
ber nf the leading banks, nnd those
connected with the banks will be asked
If there Is any similarity between the
writing on the checks and the letters
alleged to have been written by Mrs.
Hartje.
GRAND JURY PROBES Oil READING LETTER
CHARGE OF REBATING! FROM HER HUSBAND
SHE SHOT HERSELF
PENNSY AND STANDARD OIL j
OFFICIALS AT BUFFALO, j
Testimony Is Being Heard Behind
Closed and Locked Doors
at Court House.
By Trivets leased Wire.
Buffalo, N. Y„ July 12.—Behind
closed end locked doors, with very
little Information leaking, the Federal
grand Jury for Western New York be
gan this morning at James the Investi
gation of the violations of the rebate
lew by the Standard Oil Company and
certain railroads that traverse this end
of the state.
About the corridors of the court room
were observed several offleera of the
Pennsylvania railroad, among them E.
A. Stockton, aeetatant comptroller; Jef
ferson J. Justice, assistant comptroller;
F. M. McIntyre, chief accountant In the
ofllce of the auditor of freight receipts;
F. P. Bates and R. C. Wright, general
freight agents, all from Philadelphia. .
There are government representa
tives and members of the clerical force
of the Standard Oil Company.
“1 havo no Idea what the cases will
amount to," said District Attorney
Brown. 'It Is simply an Inquiry and
what may be developed 1 do not know.
We will make an effort to discover tha
real conditions as they are alleged to
have existed prior to the beginning of
the Investigation. I do not know
whether we will And that' the laws
have been violated or not; that re
mains to be seen. We Intend to be sa
thorough as possible In our Investiga
tions. A number of witnesses have
been subpeneed to appear here tomor
row, but I do not have much Idee how
long the Investigation may require.
Judge Hazel has adjourned court until
next Monday and will not be here to
receive the report of the grand Jury
until that time.”
Mr. Brown would give no Information
i to the line of Investigation or as to
the testimony given by any witness.
CREAMER RESIGNS
AS CLERK OF COUNCIL
LOCAL NEWS CONDENSED
Fined for Steeling Dog.
For boldly steeling a pet dog from
the home of Mr. Hayden, corner of
Washington and Jefferson streets, an
Wednesday morning In broad dnyllght,
A. C. Morrison, a young negro boy,
was fined $16 and costs In the record
er’s court Wednesday afternoon, to
gether with some good advice from the
authorities In regard to his future con,
duct.
Newsboys Arrested.
For being a public nuisance and In
the way of everybody passing along
Peachtree street during the afternoon
and evening hours, a large party of
noisy newsboys were arraigned before
the recorder Wednesday afternoon.
With a severe reprimand from the re
corder and their promise not to hang
around Good rum's cigar store In tht
future, the boys wars allowed to de
part.
Had Too Mueh Celebration.
Minnie Harmon, a white woman, was
among the prisoners at Judge Broyles'
matinee Wednesday afternoon. She
waa charged with creating a disturb
ance Tuesday night at her home. No.
411 Decatur street, during which she
alarmed the entire neighborhood and
assaulted her neighbor, Mrs. Mulligan.
A fine of $15 and costs was Imposed.
Experiment Station Crop.
Commissioner of Agriculture T. G.
Hudson attended a meeting of the
board of directors of the experiment
station at Griffin Wednesday. 11c says
the crops on the experiment farm srs
much Inferior this year to those of last
year. He ascribes It to adverse condi
tions of the weather early In the spring
and excessive rains during periods
since.
New Ordinary of Burks,
ccrtmcals of election has been
Issued to A. P. Bell, elected on July 10.
ordinary of Burke county, to succeed
George F. Cox, resigned.
House Favors Bill.
Senator Murphy Candler’s bill re
qulrlng corporations to make annual
returns to tha secretary of state, which
has passed the senate, will go through
the house without serious opposition.
Practically all the house leaders are for
the measure.
Retail Msrohsnts at 'Cut.
The retail grocers and butchers of
Atlanta are enjoying a barbecue . at
Woodward Springs, on the Chattahoo
chee river, Thursday afternoon, ns the
J uest* of the Atlanta Fruit and Pro-
uce Exchange and the Atlanta Whole
sale Grocers’ Association. Over 700 In
vitations were Issued. Special cars
ware provided for the crowd, which left
Marietta street at 11 o’clock.
Claims .Committee Mssts.
The claims committee of the city
council will hold a session Thursday
afternoon at J o’clock. Routine mat
ters wilt be up for discussion. Friday
artemoon at 1 o'clxk the committee
on streets will hold a session.
Lost Boy Found. 1
Mule Kenneth Sullivan, the bright
4-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. G. A.
Sullivan, of No. 1(1 Woodward avenue,
caused much worry and anxiety on the
part of hir parents and Uttte friends
Thursday morning when he left home
wfthout warning, and began an Inspec
tion of the city. For over two hours
the hunt for the little chap was in
progress, and he was Anally discovered
at 47ft Capitol avenue, where some boys
observed that he was lost. He was
latsr restored to his mother’s arms safe
and sound.
Special to The Georgian.
Savannah, On., July 12.—The resig
nation of Clerk of Council Robert
Creamer was accepted at a meeting of
the council yesterday afternoon.
The resignation was handed to Mayor
Myers shortly before the commence
ment of the hearing of the charges
against him. An additional discrep
ancy was said to have been discovered
In the accounts of Creamer of about
$100, which amount, the mayor stated,
would be made good, as hnd also the
previous delinquencies.
The expected clash between Mayor
Myers and Alderman Dixon over the
alleged order of the mayor to the chief
of police to have Creamer shadowed
failed to materialise. Alderman Dixon
arose In council and, as a personal
privilege, stated that he had nls xvlt
nesses ready to prove his statsmsnt
that the chief of police had told him
that he had beep Instructed to shadow
Creamer. The trouble was averted by
a motion not to go Into the matter,
which prevailed.
No successor has been named
Clerk Creamer, though the names of
Thomas Gamble. Jr., secretary to the
mayor; Thomas Halllgan, and C. II.
Carsort have been spoken of In connec
tion with the place. The place la be
ing temporarily fllled by Charles Her-
nandet, deputy clerk of council
Mrs. Lillie Arnold Tried
to Commit
Suicide.
After receiving a letter from her hus
band, Indicating hs had quit her, Mrs.
Lillie Arnold, of No. 41 Jefferson street.
Wednesday night shortly after < o'clock |
attempted to commit suicide by shoot
Ing herself with a 38-caliber Sryith
tc Wesson pistol.
The bullets entered the abdomen and
came out through tha side.
Dr. V. H. Cox, of Marietta and
Hampton streets, rendered temporary
medical aid, after which the wounded
woman was removed to the Tabernacle
inffrmary. It was announced there
Thursday that she Is resting well.
Is not thought the wounds will prove
fatal.
W. A. Arnold, husband of Mrs. Ar
nold, left Atlanta several weeks ago
and went to Charlotte, N. C, to work.
He has been sending money regularly
for the support of his wife, but Wed
nesday a letter came Informing Mrs.
Arnold.that she need not expect any
more money from this source.
Mrs. Arnold, supposing her husbnnd
had quit her, became despondent and
determined to end her life. Obtaining
a revolver, belonging to her brother-in-
law. she went Into her room and fired
the bullet Into her body.
Other members of the family, who
were seated on the front porch, rushed
Into tbs house, on hearing the shot,
and found Mrs. Arnold lying on the
floor, the pistol near her. Dr. Cox was
hurriedly summoned, and shortly aft
erwards ths woman was taken to the
infirmary.
Deaths ahd Funerals.
G, F, & A,
CHARTER AMENDED
The charter of the Georgia, Florida
and Alahama Railway Company has
bean amended so as to permit the con
struction of a branch line from the
main line at Cuthbert, In Randolph
county, through Randolph and Stewart
or Quitman counties, to a point on tha
Chattahoochee river, near Omaha, In
Stewart ctfunty. It Is to be standard
gauge.
A second amendment to the charter
of the same road permits the building
of a branch line from Colquitt thro *
Miller, Early or Clay counties to
Chattahochee river, thence through
Henry county or Barber county, Ala
bama, to Eufaula; or . the route may
extend through Miller, Early, Clay and
Quitman.
HE LIVED EIGHT WEEK8
WITH BULLET IN HEART.
By Private Leased Wire.
Henderson, Ky., July 13.—Nathaniel
Jackson, aged 22. a negro, after living
for eight weeks with a bullet In his
heart, died today at the city hospital.
! ANNOUNCEMENTS
FOR COUNblLr
I respectfully announce myself a
candidate for eouncll from ths Sscond
Ward, subjset to ths whits primary on
August ... pRES8 HUDDLESTO n.
. respectfully announce myself a
candidate for council from the Third
ward, subject to the white primary on
August 22. & MANGUM.
MACON C. SHARP,
For rounty treasurer, subject to white
primary on August
I hereby announce myaelf aa s candidate
for county R
I respectfully announce myself a
candidate for County Treasurer, sub
ject to primary August 22.
J. J. BARNES.
I RESPECTFULLY ANNOUNCE my
self as a-candidal* for city council
from the Sixth ward, subject to
white primary August 12, IMS.
JOHN W. GRANT.
Mrs. Lizzie Walton.
Mrs. Lizzie Walton, wife of Jack
Walton of the Southern Bell Telephone
Company, died Wednesday night at
the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs.
T. W. Pitt, 107 Logan street. The de
ceased wan 21 years of age and her
sudden death was a great shock to her
numerous friends. She wsa a native of
Jacksonville, Ala., and leaves, beside
her parents, two brothers and one sis
ter—Tom Pitt of Atlanta, John A. Pitt
of St. Louis and Mrs. W. W. McAfee
of Atlanta. The funeral will be held
on Saturday at a time to be decided
upon the arrival of her brother from
St. Louis.
Mrs. Lula Msnsr.
Mrs. Lula Maner, aged 28 years, died
at 11 o'clxk Wednesday night at her
horns, nine miles from Atlanta, on the
Chattahoochee river.' Tha body was
brought to Atlanta Thursday morning
and taken to the home of her parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Marlod W. Williams, 310
Luckle street, where the funeral will
be held on Friday.
Joseph Hofftnan.
The funeral of Joseph Hoffman, tha
9-months-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Jan.
Hoffman, was held at 10 o'clxk Thurs
day morning from the residence of Mr.
and Mrs. J. J. Brown, 115 Plum street
Interment at Hollywood.
D. H. Conklin.
D. H. Conklin, of Tltuevllle, Fla., died
at a private sanitarium Wednesday
morning. The body was removed to
the parlors of Barclay tc Brandon,
where It will lie until relatives In Flop
Ida are heard from.
Mrs. A. Gsrthon.
Mrs. A. Gershon, of 46 Brotherion
street died at her home at 2 o’clock
Thursday morning. She Is survived by
a husband and four children. The fu
neral will be held Friday afternoon
from the house at I o'clxk and Inter
ment will follow at Weetvlew.
Rota Hurston.
Ths funeral of little Rosa Hurston,
the f-year-old daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. Hurston, of 101 Chapel street, was
held from tha residence Thursday
morning at 10 o'clxk. Interment fob
lowing at Hollywood.
Wilhelmlna Wsinholtz,
Mrs. Wilhelmlna Welnholts, aged 76
years, died at 5 o'clock Thursday morn
ing at her horns, 209 Bass street. The
body will be shipped to Charleston, S.
C., on Thursday night, and burial will
take place In that city on Friday.
Mrs. Minnie Hsrpsr.
Mrs. Minnie B. Harper, wife of Wil
liam A. Harper, of 14 Hendrix avenue,
died at her home late Wednesday
evening, aged 16 years. She la sur
vived by a husband and four children.
The funeral services will be held from
the house Friday morning at 10 o'clxk
and Intermont will follow at Oakland.
Tha pall-bearers will be J. B. Withers,
Walter Withers, William Withers, Sam
Hoyt, J. P. Pearce and Edward Pearce.
J. J. "Wallace.
J. J. Wallace, aged *1 years, died at
o'clxk Thursday morning at his
home, -6 Homer street. He Is survived
by a wife and six children. The fu
neral services were held Thursday af
ternoon gt t o'clxk and the body will
be shipped to Douglauvllle for Inter
ment.
CORONER HOLDS
DORSETT INQUEST
The Inquest Into the death of J. L.
Domett, the victim of an accident on
Tuesday evening when he fell eight
stories to his death at the Equitable
building, was held Wednesday after
noon at the undertaking parlors of H.
M. Patterson, where the Identity of the
man was established beyond all doubt.
It was brought out at the Inquest that
the man was addicted to the use of
drugs and liquors and under the pre
sumption that hs was under tbtlr In
fluence at the time of the axldent, a
verdict of accidental death was re
turned by the Jury.
Undraker Patterson Is holding the
body In the hope that the relatives of
the dead man will send Instructions as
to what disposition they wish to make
of the body. Nothing has yet been
heard In response to the telegrams sent
out Wednesday.
'You May Be One and j \Ye will Give to the
Don’t Know It Why j One Writing the Best
Not Try Your Hand? j Ad About this Label
FIVE DOLLARS IN GOLD
This contest will be open for two weeks, beginning July 2. and
ending July 14. Xo professional ad writer or member of Atlanta
Typographical Union will be permitted to compete. Ads to be
written for space of 5 inches across 2 columns. For any infor
mation
CALL OR WRITE
ATLANTA TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION, P. 0. BOX 266
HOTEL8 AND SUMMER RE8QRT8.HOTELS AND 8UMMER RE8QRT8.
Hotel MARLBOROUGH,
BROADWAY, 36TH AND 37TH STS.
Hirild Squirt, Kiw York.
UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT.
Completely renovated and refurnished.
The largest anl most attractive
LOBBT AND ROTUNDA In New York
has been newly opened up.
Special Inducements to COMMER
CIAL MEN with samples. Thirty large
and well lighted SAMPLE ROOMS,
with or without bath. Forty large
front suites, with parlor, two .bedrooms
and private bath; suitable fdr fimlllei
or parties traveling together.
The Old English
Grill Room
Is an Innovation. Unique and original.
All exposed cooking. Sea food of all varieties a specialty.
Our Combination Breakfasts are a popular feature.
The German Rathskeller
Is Broadway's greatest attraction for special food dishes and popular Musle.
EUROPEAN PLAN.
400 Rooms, 200 baths. Rates for Rooms, 11.60 and upward; 12.00 and up
ward with bath. Parlor, bedroom and bath, 13.00, 14.00 and 35.00 per day; Par
lor, two bedrooms and bath, 36.00. 16.00 and 38.00 per day. 31.00 extra where
two persona xcupy single room.
Write for Booklet.
SWEENEY-TIERNEY HOTEL COMPANY. E. M. Tierney, Mgr.
NO SALARY INCREASE
FOR OIL INSPECTOR
With the salary Increase for the
state oil Inspector, the Williams bill for
strengthening the state Inspection of
oil has been reported favorably by the
committee. * *
As amended, the bill provides that
all oil coming Into Georgia shall be
subjxt to state Inspection. Under ex
isting conditions railroads have ob
jected to Inspection of oils used by
them on trains and In depots, because
they contend that one Inspection has
already been given It.
HOTEL8 AND 8UMMER RE80RT8.
Hotel
Cumberland
HOWELL MEETING
THURSDAY NIGHT
Clark Howell's friends In Fulton
county will meet Thursday night at 8
o'clxk In the court room of Judge J.
G. Bloodworth, 331-3 East Hunter
street, to discuss plans for the cam
paign which Is drawing to a close. It
s expected that a large number of
Howell men will be In attendance.
The Hon. E. W. Martin will preside
over the meeting, and there will be sev
eral apetokers. Among these will be
Judge T. P. Weetmoreland, F. B. Flor
ence, Harry Silverman, Marlon M.
Jackson, Madison Bell, W. 8. Wler,
James W. Austin, R. A. Broyles and E.
R. Black.
The Fulton County Clark Howell
Club Is preparing for several meetings
before the close of the campaign.
BROADWAY at 54th St.
NEW YORK CITY,N. Y.
Tht most luxuriously appointed
bottl In New York. Ita furnishings
art rare. rich ami in good taste.
Hied hath rooms ventlTatlug Into
the open ntr a feature. Telephone lo
every aulte.
This hotel offers to permanent and
transient guests superior accommoda
tions, service, etc., at tempting rates.
Fend for Illustrated booklet.
EDWARD R. SWETT.
Proprietor.
CASINO IS CLOSED;
SHOW GIRLS STRANDED
Special to The Georgian.
Wilmington, N. C. ( July 12.—The ft-
slno at Wrightsvllle Beach was clo»»4
by the management last night, after
losing heavily by ths venture. Tin
Doly Denton Company of eight young
women from Memphis, Tenn., Is strand
ed as a result of the failure.
IMMMIH61ftN»*HH1HlitlN6H666l
PRINTING, BINDING
LITHOGRAPHING
AND
NOVELTY
ADVERTISING
F. E. PURSE,
14 to 18 EAST MITCHELL ST.
BOTH PHONES 254.
RENOVATING
M.ttreues made new: belt wnrk ; 'yl*
ticking, ail grade.. Work sent for »»
________ delivered same day.
ATLANTA MATTRESS CO.,
Both Phones 4341. K 4 piedmont Avemi^j