The Atlanta Georgian. (Atlanta, GA.) 1906-1907, August 04, 1906, Image 11

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CHILD LABOR IN THE SOUTH. By GERTRUDE BEEK8. might be doing for the well-being of his workers. In talking with Miss Reeks one gets a very pleasant Impression of progress In the South nnd of betterment in the condition of the cotton mill workers. Her outlook. In general, is optimistic, though always supported by the facts she has to recite. "What about child labor and the tiny tots who spin at midnight?" she was asked. "Certainly," she replied, “I found too rftany children employed In the mills. rrnffl time to time a sensational re- I „f conditions of labor In the South* cotton mill* 1ms made tender- I flirted women think twice before pur- EmM cheap cotton fabrics and ready. underwear at the sales. \ Islam I , Ill-treated men and most especially women and emaciated children Mvln* and spinning In stifling at- ’Lhercs have come to the bustling tomile crowds around tho bargain ta- „d made the wonderfully cheap of sheetings, all machine and, seem like tainted things, nouns snd petticoats, daintily ruffled sometimes crookedly stitched, have luddenlv appeared to become accursed. -No, I never bfly those cheap cot- * ,t the bargain snles," a woman dll say. "Tiny children, weak. thin. Jtunted" In growth, cowed to submls- , on tiy brutal foremen and superin tendents. have spun that cotton Into , nlt hi during the watches of the nliht, and there Is bod luck In the wetring of them.** It was to view with- single eye and unpre'udlced mind the conditions un der which such goods are manufactured (n the South, to learn the manner of living among the milt operatives, to I study the ways of their employers, and to make the acquaintance of the women j ,J.,I children who form so large a part 0 f those employed, that Miss Gertruda [ gffii, took her notebook ana camera , few weeks ago and went from mill town lo mill town and village to vtl- lue In the South. Now she has re turned to New York with a brighter snd more encouraging story than many of those w ho knew of her mission had dared to hope for. Jllss Seeks Is secretary of the wel- fire department of the National Civic i federation. Quickness of perception snd alertness help to make up the first Impression one receives. One Is con-, -,-ced that she would not be back ward in calling nttentlon to nnd trying to right the wrongs of nny mill opera tive, while nt the same time she would I ,ote and appreciate Instantly the good points of an employer and whatever he the most prosperous of Northern farm ing districts. Another photograph was t people how properly to prepare the a couple of dozen school children nalfood," dinner toters. It was explained that I In regard to children with fingerless the hours were so nrrnnged that tlur- I hands. Miss Decks found In one mill Ing the midday hour the small sons I where 1,400 persons were employed one nnd daughters of the mill operatives child of 11 who lost the first Joint of could go home nnd get palls and bask- the second finger In picking waste from ets of luncheon to carry to their pa- the gears which a fellow worker had * ‘ uncovered In violation of the strict rules which provide that the o|ieratlv, shall not clean their machines when In motion. "The records,” said she, "showed comparatively few accidents, nnd It Is not fair to say that there are hundreds of children of 8 years of age losing their fingers." Most Interesting and encouraging Is rents In the mills, returning ngnln to their studies In the afternoon. "Is anything being dono to prevent child labor altogether?" "It probably could not be done. Sev eral of the mill men stated to me that there would always be some child la bor, for, snbl they, ‘we will nlwaya have to provide work for the poor, and If we did not let the children work It I,,.• ii i. „ -n . i i , . ... -l at •*•* cotton mills alone. Child labor but It Is well to look Into the cause of ‘ the farms. In the homes, and In the would bo utterly Impossible for some . ^U^s Hecks description of the facilities men to care for their very large fam- ———• . - ~ tiles.' "But attack for recreation among the mill workers. | Dance pavilions, swimming pools, ball ... . . , , . i games gymnnelum outfits provide en- I terlalmnent In many of the mill vll- lagea at the expense of the mill own ers. One employer has turned a ce- }£■£. presence before offering criticism, mills always existed, nnd the condition ' meiited lank of’ water recessi r? for Child labor was prevalent upon the Is the same, generally speaking, today. I nanufactu nr nurnnses mto a swlm farms until Industry became organ- lalthough it should not be. manufacturing purposes Into a swim- I ? b0r f °£ ,h ? C °", on ," ns ""•hen the state has provided no fr , om , , ,h ? farming districts. ' pr o ppr way to care for the poverty- prlnclpally isolated mountainous re- stricken, It Is a debatable question how sr . t! n i U ”L th * criticism should be offered for their parents should send their children to the mills. In the economic develop ment of the South remedial legislation has not kept pace with Industrial progress, nor hns public sentiment ed ucated the parents to the point of send ing their children to school Instead of putting them to- work in the mills. “A general prosperity has been brought about by the cotton Industry, nnd the question arises as to whether it ould have been better to have left the people in pauperism and illiteracy than to have taken them Into the man ufacturing districts, where they could secure an Industrial training, with pay, which insures a livelihood, upllfing them by elevating influences nnd se- 1 ring an education for the majority of elr children!” “But how do the children become educated if they spend their time working In- the mills?” "The majority do not work In the mills. Look at this photograph taken in one town. Here are 660 children of mill operatives, outside the school which they attend. Such a school is kept In session eight months In the year through the Interest and at the expense ot the mill owners. Here is another photograph of a primary class; here are small tots in kindergarten vegetable gardens, and what do you think of this kindergarten caketfalk?” A brighter and happier looking crowd of children than those depleted In the photographs one would scarcely find In presence In the, hulls.' Asked If some* of the mill' owners are no. employing children merely out of charity, in order to help their pa rents, Miss Beeks told of a little 7- year-old child of a widow who was hired to sweep, although the sweeping had to be gone over afterward. An other little Kill was allowed h work in the mill with her grandmother be cause otherwise she would have been obliged to go to the poorhouse. A v. "man wlmsc# husband had dl»*d nf •■'•nMimptlon asked to have nor child In til.- mill with her, having no place to leave It during the da/. It was* a question of having the chlil or of re fusing her work. Asked if those children who do work appeared thin and emaciated and if their hands usually lacked a Anger or two, as sometimes stated by sensation al reports concerning Southern condi tions, Miss Beeks stated that the chil dren in the mills'were not ro«»y-cheek- ed, but were more or less yul ?, but that only two children whom she saw In the eighteen mllla she visited could be called thin, and those were not thin in the faces, but thin of arm. "The pale complexion which all mill workers have is largely due to the lack of nourishing food. When bottnfathcr and mother work in the mllla there Is no one to care for the home, and the family Is likely to subsist upon cold canned foods. But now domestic sci ence teachers are being employed by many of the mill owners to Instruct the pending $300 In equipment. The mill operatives use the pool free of charge, while citizens of the town are charged 10 cents apiece for a swim. Most of the mill villages vi wi«*d by Miss Beeks are in South Carolina or Georgia, and at these places she refers to tho conditions under which the op eratives work as "unusually well llght- ed ami ventilated, heated In winter nnd cooled In summer." Slip found one employer having his ribbed windows replaced with clear gin** "to please the employees, because they like to look out,” adding, In an aside, "1 would, too!” In two mills there were emergency hospital rooms fitted up with operating tables and stretchers. One mill owner provided n trained nurse to visit all the families In times of Illness, nnd one hns an Isolation hospital for usa in time of epidemic. "But there is criticism which I must make," went on Miss Beeks. "It Is of the bad ventilation and poor Janltor scrvlce In connection with the toilet arrangements, nnd lack of elevator service. Of course, same of the toilet rooms at the ends of the mills are well ventilated by windows and the exhaust system, but others are in the center of the mills, with no provision for ven- 11 lit t i • >D. I would also urge the m of Introducing rent rooms in the mills, for in some cases girls were seen sitting on the landings of the staircase waiting for work. But In the main, generally, I would say that the mills visited wero unusually sanitary, • omfnrtnhle work places." Speaking of the homes of the oper atives, she referred to the model mill An Honor te Mrs. JoHhson Anti-Child Labor Crssd. Governor Terrell certainly extended a very graceful compliment to Mrs. J. Lindsay Johnson In the presentation of tho pen which signed the child la bor bill during the week. Mrs. John son hns worked most earnestly nnd untiringly on this bill and she ha* never wavered In her determination. She has been true nnd constant to the cause from the first to the last and her success In this case, ns In every thing which slip undertakes Is only aii- othpr marked f<» prove her capability and ever-courageous clinging to the right. She hns never given up for one Instant in the success of her theory, an«l while others were awaiting de velopments she was nil the whllo at work on her subject. Mrs. Johnson Is one of the brilliant and exceptionally clever woman, possessing every attri bute of a womanly woman. SOUTHERN SOCIETY In Georgia and Adjoining States Pleasant Mention From Other Cities HARAL80N. Little Emory Brandenburg is recov ers from the fever. , tin. Charles Holt and two children . of Atlanta, are visiting her parents, Mr. and .Mrs. J. A. Baugh. Mr. and Mrs. Joe Clarke, of Oakland. [ are vliltlnr Mrs. Tom Callahan. I Mn. John Addjr has beta visiting | Mr». Culpepper. Mbs Mary Douglass and Master Walter Douglass, of Atlanta, are vis- ; Itlng their grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. | J. A. Baughn. Rev. Mr. Sox and family, of Car- I rollton, are expected tomorrow. Mr. Sox l> to conduct the annual meeting | at the Lutheran church. ’ A number of the people of tho vtl- I lege tttended the ball game at Drew- ryvllle yesterday. Mrs. J. T. Edmondson nnd family have returned from an extended vlait to relatives and friends In Fayetteville •ad Atlanta. Mrt. Charles Robertson has as E iert this week Miss Eula Norris, uthervllle. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Jennings, of Plains. G*., have returned home, after a vlait of a few days to Mrs. Jennings’ 1 father, Mr. Wesley Addy. Mr. Joel Herndon, we regret to eay. b again quite III. Mr. Will Taylor and wife, of Grlf- tln, are expected to visit Mrs. Lat. Gray during the meeting at the Lw theran church. HOSCHTON. Mr. nnd Mrs. W. M. Smith spent Saturday with Dr. Walter C. Smith, of Jefferson. Quite a number of our people at tended the children's service at Zion chureh 8unday. Mr. and Mrs. G. H. DeLapcrlcrre ere spending the week In Brunswick, Go., and other points this week. Mra. Maud Parka and children are spending several days In Oxford with friends and relatives. Mr. and Mrs. W. O. E. Adams re lumed home last week, after spending •everal days with friends and rela tives In Morgan county. MBs Jessie Storey, of Jefferson, Is visiting her brother, J. M. Storey, of our city. Mrs. John R. Hosch returned home Tuesday from a visit to her lister In Atlanta. Mrs. Camfc of Atlanta, is spending jojM time with hfer daughter, Mrs. DeLiperterre, c f our city. Misses Woodle Anderson nnd Pearl Maynard spent Tuesday with friends [ M this place* Mr. J. c. Anderson and daughter. Miss Dora, are spending the week with friends at Dahlonega. * Rev. W. H. Bridges, of Pendergrass, spent Wednesday with his son, Dr. J. J. Bridges, of our place. Miss May' Randolph, of Athens.' Is the guest of Misses Ella and Clara Davis at this place. Mrs. C. C. Guinn, after spending several days with relatives and friends here, returned to her home Monday at Dublin, Ga. Messrs. Pat and Will Smith, of Buckhcad, are the guests of W. E. Smith, of our city. SANDERSVILLE. The Fat Men's convention was held In the magnificent groTO that surrounds the resi dence of M. Q. Smith, nt "Fern Crest Dairy,” a mile from RnAdorsvllle. More than a hundred and twentr-flre persons were there. .The rnles adopted prohibited the attendance of any tnan under IK pounds In weight, snd his height was restricted to 6 feet 2 Inches. Bach man was privileged to bring a lady. At 11 o'clock, the ad dress of welcome was made br Hon. A. Y. II. Jordan, the response by Hon. J. A. Giles. Speeches were also made by B. A. Adams and I. W. Newman. Songs, s foot race, potato race. Jumping, Interspersed hv music, filled the hours until dinner, which consisted of Georgia Imrhecne and Brunswick stew. Oue of the visiting fat men. C. H. Davenport, of Wsrrenton, pre pared the Brunswick stew, while one of Washington county’s big men, James Web ster, superintended the borbeefie. All mem- l»ers of the contention were weighed, and their weights registered, the Average weight of twenty was 235 pounds. .The assembly fa said by sli to have been one of the most enjoysble picnics of the setson. All credit for its success is given to the pres ident. Professor Lawson K. Drown, and tits efficient committee. Knnford Adams, wjr Mrs. H. B. Allen nnd little daughter, of Amcrlcus, are with Mrs. M. G. Joyner. Mrt. Ni-ttle <turretf Smith, nf Angustn, Is visiting Mrs. B.'B. Lovott. As Miss Garrett, Mrs. Smith was very popular with the socloty people of SandersvlUe. Mrs. Lewis Archer nnd daughters, Lila and Rosalie, of Meridian, Miss., are with Miss Mamie Harris. Mr. nnd Mrs. F. F. 8tneor are spend CARTEH8V/LLE. Monday night Miss Mnybelle Jones enter tained at n delightful reception In honor of her guests. Misses Janie Bnrdwell, of Tal- botton; Harrell, of Valdosta; Tatum, of Maron. Wednesday afternoon Mias Elinor Jones ■Mrs. W. II. Howard. 8rMMH fill children’s party on Saturday for her three grandchildren, llttfe Mfsaes Clam Howard, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Horace Howard; Louise Howard, daughter of Mr. sle Harris. Miss Cora Ilnley, Miss Bell Ow ens, nnd MImh Lula Strickland. The little Misses Langford, of Atlanta, came out to Heflin Saturday and are the guests of their nnclo and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Cochran. Little Miss Pauline Favors, of Atlanta, a niece of Mra. Cochran, la nla<* a guest nt the Cochran horn?. Colonel and Mrs. Torn Shackleford are building a beautiful home In Knit Heflin. Mr. Dos Perryman left Heflin Monday for Llthln Springs. Atlanta, Washington, Baltimore and Philadelphia. Ho will re- John Bradley H< Mrs. John B. I! nward, Jr., son of Mr. and .-3 _ Coward. Mra. Felton Jones leaves next week for a flub, of which CVHIIUIlirr. nnuiu.ii William Norris «nil J.rit Webeter. Jnd** B. T. old dim at th» Lime sinks repaired. tod ho. ronvrrtf.1 tho pond Into ■ .wlmmlnc pooL Dr. J. M. t'nlmrr. wlji nil10 rr»r.of nee. tiled *t Oconee Mint TnewUy. win on» of Wn.hlnston count/', moat ii» fnl. progTMrir* citizen,. Editor Brook, hss lUmoeed or hi* Inter- cut In Tho tt.nilrr.vlUr Ilemld, J. K. Tur in r. of Covington, taking charge of tho paper In Mr. Brook.' .teed. Mr. W, M. Atlanta, of Macon, la vlsltlog hi. brother. C. A. Adama. Mr. and Mra. W. II. Ott art vtaltlng rot otlvoa In Booth Carolina. 8. M. Dovsrosux left -feotenlaj for s wrek’a vlait to Dcroroaux. Oa. Dr. and Mrs. Itogcr Kwlnt. of Milledge- rllle. aro tho guct* of Mooea Swlnt, at kfn. t, A. P. Monhart and Mnater Horace Manhnrt. of Paris. Tex., at. the gneots of Dr. C. I* Stock. Ira. MUa Ruth 'ffite; after spending sev eral weeks with friends and relatives, re turned to Atlanta on F riday. Mrs. .Tames D. Newman Is In Asheville. N. C.. from which place, she will vlait other summer resorts In North Carolina. The Only French Dry Cleaning Process in Georgia Dry Cleaner of fine Gowns. Silk Robes and all garments of the finest textures. Prices reasonable. *5 North Pryor. Phone* « SPECIAL ATTENTION TO EXPRESS ORDERS. m || _J, Mrs. John W. Akin, In Atlanta. Rev. nnd Mrs. A. W. Bcoler. of Thomns- a lle, were,the guests last week of Dr. and ra. J. G. Green. Mra. Bessie Hmlth. of Ardmore. I. *T.. Is the guest of Mrs. II. J. Galt and fomlly. Captain and Mrs. J. J. Conner entertained the following guests nt dinm day: Miss Wood ‘ Jones of Atl fessor and 1 Miss Leroy Metro, or Huntsville, Ain., ana Mlaa James, .of Klberton. ore to be the gnesta next week «»f Mis* Kitty Conyers. Miss Moore, of Selma, is the ruest of Mrs. Clark Griffin. Mlaa Felker, of Monroe, Is the guest of kill* E,telle Strickland. GREENSBORO. Mis* Leila Jcrnfgnn left Tuesday to visit friends In Atlanta. She will attend Mra. Wilson’s house party at Lincoln, Ala. fore returning home. MIm Henrietta Smith Is visiting her father. Representative A. II. Smith, Atlanta. Mrs. Mary Kent Besson, and daughter. Joeephlne, of Monroe, were the guests of friends in Greensboro Moudsy. LIZELLA. The Misses Nettllee ami Wenona Rail! van. of Atlanta, after spending several days here with relatives, have returned Te'' and Mrs. Charles R. Wynn spei her. & lnntn. Is much better. Mr. nnd Mrs. D. I _ _ tny of several days at Llthl onto. Savannah, T are ot home again. Mr. Gus Morgan hrs charge nf s summer school In North Cleburne. Ho returned from Auburn In June, where he won dis tinction In history and Latin. - The Messrs. Roberta, who graduated nt the Georgia Tech In June, are upending summer In Heflin with their parents. GAD8DEN, ALA. Mrs. Frederick Moesser and daugh ter, Miss Helen, of Birmingham, have Joined Mr. Moesser here and will make this city their future home. Messrs. E. H. nnd C. F. Cross havo returned from a visit to their former home at Maysvllle, Ohio. Mrs. H. T. Halley and children have returned fr<*m an extended visit t<» rcl- flshlng I ntives at Alexander City and Talla dega. Mrs. C. B. Cross and Miss Ruth Wil son, who havo been visiting Mrs. 12. H. Cross, have returned to their home at Birmingham. Mrs. J. E. Lino and daughter, Mra. C. Ii. Ward, and Mrs. Line's mother, Mrs. Winchester, are visiting relatives and friends at Chautauqua, N. Y. The Wednesday Card Club was en tertained by Mrs. Willie C. Bacon nt her home on Forrest avenue this week. Mr. and Mrs. Charles M. Wood havo gone to New York to make that city their future home. Miss Nina Hammond entertained with a dinner party Saturday at Belle vue In compliment to her slater, Mrs. J. C. Staton, of Atlanta. Dr. H. C. Kegley has gone to Winona Lake, Indiana, to attend the meetings of the National Presbyterian assem bly. Mr. and Mr*. Woodson J. Martin are visiting relatives In Jacksonville. Mrs. L. W. Dean Is visiting Mrs. Wiley Ross .In Birmingham. Miss Hattie Riddle is visiting rela tives In Anniston. . Miss Margie McCall has returned from a vihlt to relative* at Camden, Ark. MIsa Bessie Wilson has returned from a visit to Denver. Mrs. R. B. Kyle entertained a num ber of ladles who are spending the summer at Bellevue, at her mountain home, "Whitehurst.” with a card party Tuesday, which was followed by a Dutch luncheon. Miss Paulino Latta la visiting friends In West Virginia. Mrs. P. 8. Fitzgerald and children have gone to Virginia Beach, Va. Miss Lee Weller ha* returned from a visit to relative* in South Alabama. Mr. and Mrs. H. C. Gentry are visit- >g friends In Rome, Go. Newnan Green has gone on a visit to French Lick, Ind. Captain L. B. Rainey will leave early next week for on extended western trip. Oliver Alford entertained a party of friends with a straw ride Monday ntghL Mrs. Bruce Armstrong and daughter are visiting relatives In Marshall coun ty. Charles Martin entertained with a party Wednesday evening in compli ment to Miss I^sura Belle Enslen, of Birmingham, who Is the guest of Miss Belle Jones on Turrenttne avenue. Miss Maggie Du Bose has returned from a visit to relatives In Anniston and Atlanta. Miss Hamilton, of Jackson, Tenn., Is visiting her sister, Mrs. E. H. Cross. Mias ifary Fulcher has returned from o visit to New York. Embroidery Circle will not meet until the first Thursday In September, nt which time Mrs. T. M. ('assets will entertain. Mrs. D. IL Baker entertained Friday afternoon In honor of her guests, Mrs. .... Lee Alexander and Mrs. Rosenthal, of hold certiorates for first* Union Springs. Card* was the feature ,-Hinges, their dainty painted, shuttered houses, surrounded by trees, and had immediately a con trusting photograph to show- of a all unpalnted and neeless. "However,” she continued, "general ly the premises arc extremely unit In the cotton mill villages, and only In the homes of the new arrivals from the primitive districts are the Interiors of the cottages unclean. Many a house wife could take lessons In cleanliness from the home of tho average mill op erative. Where they still exist, the old clapboarded houses are being re modeled with weather boarding nr tom down and being finished with walls bt wood fiber, and, where not Includer m the original plans, porches with rail ings are now being added.” "What are the most pressing needs now concerning the mill workers of the South?” "In South Carolina legislation is needed to provide for compulsory edu cation nnd the appointment of truant officers. There should bo more fac tory Inspection to starngthen the child labor law. There should, too, be an amendment in tho child labor law to Increase tho ago limit from 12 to 14, and tho requirements concerning birth registration nnd marriage license should be more stringent. "A great deal of unfair criticism has been showered upon the mill owners, yet. In spite of this, they are giving food, shelter and Industrial training to these illiterate descendant* of the first inhabitants of the colonies, and through their 'Welfare' work are a great civ ilizing Influence among the mill work ers.”—New York Times. Tho Woman's Home Companion, magazine published In New York by the Crowell Publishing Company, Is fighting to the finish in the campaign against child labor. Article* from such men as Dr. Samuel McCune Lindsey, Owen Lovejoy, Jack London and Ho mer Davenport will be found In the September number of this magazine. Dr. Lindsey has helped to draft the following creed, written for The Wom an's Home Companion: 1. We beJlove In the right of every child to health and education. 2. We believe thdt child labor In terferes with that right 3. We believe that child labor Is In Itself cruel and wasteful; that It Is mentally, morally nnd physically Inju rious to the child; and that It Is a distinct menace to the nation. 4. We believe that no child under 14 should work in a factory, workshop, mercantile houso, store, office, hotel or apartment! house, In any place of pub lic amusement, or should bo employed In making, preparing or distributing articles of salo or commerce at home or In nny pla^e In the nature of a fac tory, workshop or mercantile establish ment. 5. We believe that no child between 14 and 16 should be permitted to .work under the conditions specified unless the child .’fin read fluently and write legibly simple sentences In the English language. 6. We believe that no child under 1C should bo employed between the hours of 7 p. m. and 1 a. ra., or longer than eight hoprs in any twenty-four hours, or longer than forty-eight hours a week. 7. We belleva fJiat no child under 16 should be employed In occupations dangerous to life, limb, health or morals. 6. Wo believe In tho establishment of a permanent children’s bureau to be conducted by the national government, for the purpose of Investigating nnd reporting upon general conditions di rectly Involving the welfare of children, especially all matters connected with child labor. 9. We believe that uniform laws against child labor should be enacted without delay in every state, territory nnd colonial possession ot the United States. Vacation School j n St. Leuis The vacation schools which hava boon conducted In St. Louis during the summer ore this week finishing tho »|* weeks' course, and will exhibit the work done by tho scholars. The school Is, of course, free to all of the pupils, nnd the teachers have vied with them selves to see how economic they could be, and to make each department self- supporting. This has been accomplish ed by contributions and sales. The grocers have given to the cooking de partment; tho merchants have sent ■ -J. I- 'K iii.i':r< Nv. . .,Ii. 1 .-h.-i-tM to the housekeeping department, and the gas company ha* given gas and stoves frea. In the cooking department Miss Jen nie Crowder, the teacher of this work, ha* suggested n help to all housekeep ers of Ht. Louis. She says If whole some and delicious food can be cooked in the public schools, why should they not supply food for thoso who ara without cooks, thereby solving the do mestic problem. Tlw pottery which hns been made by tho pupils will he for sale at the close of tho term, as well ns other useful articles. By this means the work for the year Is partlal- !\ j 'iM for. ui'l t• f ■' I* f asily made up by popular subscription. It would be quite an easy matter for such a school to be established In At- Inrif i iH'Xt \ * ii r. mid t h»* Woman's Mub editor of The Georgian w’ouhl do her I-It I ..r the work toward establishing a •'< bool The board of education could grant permission and tho use of a pub lic school building for six weeks of the month beginning with tho middle of June nnd closing the first of August. The teaehei ■* would, of course, have to he Interested In the movement nnd lend • ■ • n l.'-lp fi to t of educat ing the little children who have no play ground and nobody to remain at home with them during the hours 9 to 12 o’clock each day. Atlanta hns grow n to need such a school as this, ami the time has arrived for Its establishment. Prince Louis Napoleon Is a goners! to the Russian array. This Is not a reminder of Moscow, 1112. Lightning clouds ore nlways near the ground. They nro seldom at a greater height than 2,000 feet. dined to sub-let their thloking.” MONROE. In beauty and brilliance, the dinner glron Inst Wednesday erenlug by Miss Julia Mob ley St her home on South Broad street was ona of the most noteworthy* functions of the summer. The dining room was in pink nnd white. The handsome dining table wns covered with a renl lace centerpiece over link silk, nnd contained ns Its chief decora- liitM’i i'm pink - present were: Misses Allle Felktf, Edith iklwords, Ellen Lnunlua, Isabel Nunnally, Clara Mae Smith. Messrs. Lewis ond Ar thur Mobley, Wellborn Blalock, Butts, ond Cliff Sheafs. . , Mias Mary lladford gnvo a delightful ot home Friday evening In honor of her guest, Mias McGarlty. of Jefferson. Miss Ellen Launlus will entertain at a houso party next week. , w Mlaa Floy Felker entertained the Young Ladies’ Club Friday evening In honor or Jiias Rcrnlco Felker, of Dalton. The linll and drawing room were in red, with crim son snlvins nsed In the greatest profusion. Progressive gnnies were played, nnd the first prize, n box of pnner, was won by MIhs Pauline Nowell, and Mias Rolin won the consolation. The guests’ prize wns a pair of silk hone. Ires and punch wero served by Misses Edith Edwards and Allle fllksr. Miss Nell Nowell gave n delightful at horns Inst Wednesday evening In honor of her visitor, Mias Bctnln 1'elkor, of Dalton. The hom* of Miss Nowell won beautifully decorated with ferns, palms and cut flow ers. and ft delightful Informal program of music was given throughout tho evening. Mrs. Orrin Roberta gnvo several readings, dlaplnylng the w'onderful talent of this young* Lake Squanf, New Hampshire, Camp Vue du Lac By SHATTEEN MITCHELL. Miss Colie Malcolm Is entertaining a bevy - ^ * * >U of Monroe at a house party young Indies are Mlases -\ furl Sunday with Mrs. Wynn's brotfl Marrisnn. of Musella, Ga., who sick with fever. quite Miss Mean*, of YatesvlUe, Is visiting her sister, Mr*. B. A. Greene. Mrs. Patti Rose, who has been teachli music here for several months, hss mar to Msmn, where she hss s fine class. Mrs. Mary Vincent and grand daughter, little Ml*# Vivian Hick*, after spending autne time with Atlanta relative*, have returned. Quite s. crowd of young people epenf Sunday at Warm Sprit - ing*. heflinTala. Mr. J. It. Moore and family, of Heflla, sre now occupying their country home, sit uated four miles rroui town. The home Is a beautiful, modern, structure and la built on the aite where the Ross homestead wns burned a few yearn ago. Mra. Moore wns a Miss Ross and ber new home is amid the scenes of her childhood, as the Boas farm was the home of her father and grand- fktber. Mlaa Nauale Moore, the young lady of the hom*-. has Spent two years In mnalc at the Jtvtaoii and'will return there In Sep tember to assist in the management of practice in the college, and also to continue her musical stndv. Quite a numl»er nf Heflln’a acho«l ctrls have pnsard ■ fine examination for license and ‘ mX * Monroe at a house pi In Fair Ploy. The young Indies are Mlt Mario Cooper. Mary Panthers. Mnn lias*, Jessie Cox, Janetta Wright, Ruby Wright, and Ladle Breedlove. .. , ITefaaapr George K. Nolan, of Marietta, at In the city taut week. I!o left today for Atlanta, where he Joined his wife for a In to Asheville, S. C. • Mlaa Linda Felker, who lias been visiting Mlts Cora Felker In Dalton for the past month, la now tho nest of Miss Estelle Strickland In Cnrtersvllle. Miss Felker will return borne next week. Mr. ond Mrs. B. H. Walker and Uttle Louiao are guesta of Mrs. J. B. McCrary In* Atlanta. .. Mr. A. B. Mobley .and Mr. W. Martin, of Jefferson, spent Sunday In the city. Mr. Noel Park, of Greensboro, spent last. gla Tuesdav In Monroe with friends. Mr. Senders Clay is spending the week end with relatives nt Wolnut Grove. Mr. Bulpb Gibbs has returned to Atlanta after a few da/a’ stay In Monroe. Mr. XV. II. Nunnally ha* returned from Tate Spring*. Tenn. Mrs. A. C. Kelly spent Inst week In Charleston with her sister, Mrs. Matthew Mlss 7 b#wla)i Plrkle left last Wednesday Can there be a more delightful way of spending tho summer season than visit to a camp InMho White Moun- tains? Tho novelty of tho life Is fas clnatlng, every hour thor© Is something now to roanlmato a weary spirit, and In all this rogldh of lakes and iWoun tains can thero bo a more exquisitely beautiful spot than Squam Lake? The water so dear that one sees distinctly tho smooth atones lying upon tho all vor sand below, and every passing cloud Is mirrored In Its biuo depths the chain mountains that onclrcle Its borders rising In beauty 2,000 feet covered with foliage of ever-chnnglng greenness. In tho wondrous forests there are flno old pines, oaks, mapl hemlock and tho beautiful white birch trees. These stretch down to tho very borders of tho lake nnd hidden nmong them are numberless camps, whllo far ther up on the hills are farm houses nnd elegant hptels. This year the throng of summer visitors Is greater tliftn ll bus ever been, nnd there Is a large nnd fashionable contingent In the hotej* nnd prJvnto camps. Grover Cleveland nnd Mrs. Cleveland havo for several ye,'UN owned ii "furm” over nt 'Sandwich" nnd are said to havo re cently bought nnother place down the lake. Many schools, both for young men nnd young women, have summer camps here. MIhs I>;i!t"n, «»f phllndel phla, lias ii l;irge number of git Is wit I her, all greatly enjoying the swimming, rowing and mountain climbing. Their camp Is situated nt Wither Pine, spot far up the mountain side, that grade licensee. Among them ire Miss Ee- of Hie evening. given ny Ml** MMIftOB, of Grsntvll Mr. Wo I ter Jones nnd brother-ln-lnw. Mr. Banana, of Msmn. were In Monro# Friday. Miss Matty* Michael is expected home from Task****, Ala., this week. She has been spending some time with Tnekegee friend*. Mr. Knox Felker spent last Tuesday ond Wednesday In Athens. Mrs. Mary Beeson has returned from on extended visit to t’nlon Point. Thomson and Greenville. II. C. On these visit* she - * * * - * - ••**!• .Inn,.I,. Mlu li/rmli- Ulrll Vnn Horn, will Imto •non for n rl.lt to Tlllnlah Fall.. Mount Alir on.l «*T.rnl olh.r point* of lut.rrit Mr,. II. D. Jfrtxniri h tegmOlag thin wr. k with h.r *on. Colonel Knroler, Mc Daniel. nt the Majettlc In Atlanta. CARROLLTON. Mice, Eul» Moor* nnrl Katie Lou Thomanon ar# «pending the wttk in Newnan, attending the Chautauqua. Mra. C. H. Btawart and children will ■pend tht week end In Newnan, vlait* Ing relative* and attending the chnu. tauqua. Dr. Homer Boatright and Colonel John Newell entertained a number »f young people complimentary to the vleltirg young ladle. In tile city Tliura- ilay evening at th* hom* of Holt, and Mr*. W. C. Adamaon on Adamaon ave nue. Mr. and Mr*. L. P. Mandevllle re turned Monday from a week'* visit to Summon tile. Mr. R. P. Hyatt will join Mr*. Hyatt at Hawklnavllle Saturdae to attend the marriage of Ml** Llaxle Maud* Blalock. and Mr.. Charier Roo;> .pent Tueeday end Wedneedey In ftvonvIUa, ■ y. ll.Tig' im... I. Mr*. Ward and Ml.. Kmma Wlritame th rJPffTM returned Saturday night from Athene. m,i pp Mlu Monica Morrt* entertained Car- MIm Karri*, of Butman. I* the gue.t of rollton'* young, people Wedneaday MJ*« Joeephlne Turpin evening In honor of her vl.inr, MI*« . s11 **" !!!' 1 °I ,b ' Hod nett, of Senola. WuSTl. HWhli.<lV v r' Ml** Nellie Sharp, who has been j gnr.rnl hrr<* p"rri< - nt^i moonUzht away several week* vtaltlng In Geor- picnic* at llolly hprlnn the pot week. • i ml Alfthnuin, return#'.I hm.u* Thursday. Hon. W. C. Adamson is attending the rhiiiiftuni'i'i :it N# \Mi.in Ibis m-ck Mrs. Frances Long, of Jasper. Ala., is expected here to visit her father this w I‘# k Misses Mary and Helen Long, who have been visiting In Jasper, A hi., .aro expected homo I hi* week. CULLODEN. One of the most brilliant and enjoy- ft b I I « of t he ri. .!«#,,|| ns Jill entertainment given Thursday evening by Mr. and Mrs. Robert II. Holmes to tho visiting young ladies nnd gentle-, iiMUi «•( ill" • Itv Their beautiful Imnu* was artistically decorated with ferns, palms and rut flowers. Mr. and Mrs. Holmes were assisted In receiving their guests by Miss Thomas Roquemore and sirs. C. H. Holmes. The evening de lightfully passed In conversation and ices nnd cakes were served. Those j r e—• nt u "i " : MI**h#s .1.mil" I*niid<*r, Annie Griffin, of Atlanta; Katie Denn. of Alexandria City, Ala.; Luclle Zell- :nr, of 1 '"i Mill, Mm llu ft ri I M m ;i Morgan, of Macon; Winnie Roberts, Minnie Martin, Thomas Roquemore. Lizzie Martin, Dorothy Martin, Mary Castlln, Bailie B. Castlln, Lillian Cham bliss, Olive Chambliss, Katie Wilson, Gertrude Wynn; Messrs. John Martin, of Memphis, Tenn.; John Jones, of Ruston, La.; 8. A. Martin, of Atlanta; | Russell Murray, of Fort Valley; Georg Wynn, Wes Wilson. O. V. Chntfleld. T IT a**<4 #P Vf * 1,'ll.nolel 1/ I’harl.m the poet loved so much, nnd where he \i i -.t" ninny -.f Ills « >v#t ;it the Gnrvnrd rump thm* .11 *• about Lift of the engineering corps, who have a very perfectly oqulpped place. One of tho most Interesting camps around the lake Is thnt held by the Grotan School. Hero they bring little waifs from the larger rltles nnd give them all the Joys of tills wondrous 1 IfKnell party *<f boys Is kept for two weeks, during which time they have ovary pleasure thnt tho most elaborately equipped camp affords. At th" end of that period tii"y give placo to nnother party of pitiful look ing little creatures who soon lenrn to swim mid row and feel tin* Joy of living. Thero is a similar philanthropic camp here for young girls, I am, told. < >no of the unique features of sum mer llfo nt Lake 8quam Is the open alr service JuJd on .Sunday afternoon* at Chocortin Island. Ah we sailed up 1 a beautiful sight to sea tho wntor covered with row boats, launches, canoe*, little steamers, all gathering front every direction to land at Cho- corun. Thert? nature hns bullded a most beautiful cathedral. The tall birch tries interlace Into n lofty dome; In the center thero Is an altar of great gray rocks, behind which rises a white cross of birch, and In front a reading desk of a sing!" stone, which stands just ns nature formed It. AH around nr#* placed rustic seats made from branches of tho trees, and when these wero filled tho congregation snt upon tho moss-covered ground or the great boulders. It was a wonderfully 1m- presslvo service. This Is truly a Jnke of infinite varie ty. Usually it Is so peaceful that little children bntho upon tho smooth beach nnd row In nnd out among Its numher- l"ss small Islands. Hut last evening wlu-n w" w.nf out In th#- launch to wafi'li th" wonderful effect of the fad ing sunlight upon the lake and distant mountain peaks, a strong western wind blew coldly, the great waves rocked our little boat to ond fro and the white caps dashed the spray Into our faces. Upon all the broad surface of tho lake usually so gay with sailing parties, ours was tho only boat to bo seen, and when m last w«* landed at our dock It was a welcomo sight to see the lights shining and a gn at Hr#- burning on tho hearth. As wo gathered close around tho blazing logs the shadows deepened outside and some of us thought of our home In tho South far away from Bquam Lake. L. H. and T. M. Fitzpatrick. Charles E. Martin, Edwyn Rumph, Hen Hilo- man., Calvin and Buford Battlo and j Grady Holmes. AMERICU3. Clarke and danfhter, Mr*. ore •taring at r*e 4*. Mnr0L_ _ r residence of Professor and Mrs. A. Miller* who sre spending s month at tho ■PiHIMHP ..JwWtn they will spend the reel of the summer. Mrssrs. Page, Caniorwn and Phllllns. of n. spent Similar here among friends. $1,000 FOR 10 Cents 150,000 Population Has Atlanta. If 100,000 Want tha Exposition and Will Spend Each 10 CENTS We will Hive #l,non to the 1910 EXPOSITION, or One Cent fur every official but ton or pin noltl. BUY ONE WEAR ONE SHOW YOUR COLORS. fi'ilitl Mrtnl GoM I'lnte Hutton For Snip by Dealers. UNITED SALES AGENCY. 717 Furth litiinal link Itilding, tantti PktM 1110. •5