Newspaper Page Text
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER I. !!»'*.
THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN.
MONK THOU ART, TO MONK R E T U R N E T H D a r w i n.
Forecast |
Rain!
ZOOVILLE CHATTER
Forecast
Sunshine!
r
A WEEKLY PUBLICATION FOR CHILDREN, OLD AND YOUNG.
VOL. 1, NO. 7.
ZOOVILLE, GRANT PARK, SEPTEMBER 1, 1906.
PRICE—LESS.
ZOOVILLE CHATTER.
I. U. MONK, Editor.
Entered n> Mcond-clas* nutter July 7.
!fr< *t Zoovine Poet office. Urtnt P«rlt.
under Act of tbe Jun*1.bladt, March 3,
1S79.
THE RAVEN.
A Bird's-Eye View.
The Storm-god slashed through the
thick darkness with his fiery sword,
sinking it ‘deep Into the bosom of
Earth. then laughed.
Night rushed together with a groan.
Karth tremblad with pain.
Hut high above the carnage of the,
elements, •tranquilly singing his love
sing, soared a Soul-bird, aa beautiful
as the Storm-god's humor was ugly, as
happy as the wounded Earth waa aad.
Why ahould he not be happy when
at hla side floated another Soul-bird,
the heart of his heart?
They laughed, not a hideous, deri
sive laugh, like that of the Storm-god,
imt the care-free laugh of the Moon
light. Then they laughed again and
laughed foollahly, for they were lovers.
They laughed at the efforts of the
storm-god. puny' compared to their
love, and then wondered how It was—
their love being so great—they had not
found It before. And again they
laughed.
The Storm-god heard. “I believe you
luiigh at me!" he growled.
"Laugh at you!" piped back the
Houl-blrdi. "Why we had hardly no-
tired you, you are so far beneath us,"
they laughed.
The Storm-god reached up with one
of his great clammy hnnda. “Beneath
you!" und he laughed ns twisting,
scrambling, falling, the lovera were
hurled toward Earth through the hell
Ish blackness.
The Soul-birds .were separated.
Day smiled down Its balm on the
aching, trembling, half-unconscloua
Soul-bird. He arose, staggered nud
sunk ngnln to Earth, remembered and
cried out with pain sharper than any
physical wound e’er caused. Hla bride
of the night before, where was she?
•Twas the cry of a Soul-bird In tor-
enl.
Then all unmindful of Injuries he
pothered up hla broken plumage and
sought her.
Many moons elapsed.
Hone. In whose shadowy train he
had followed for so long a time de
ported—the Soul-bird sat and ponder
ed. weak and weary.
And then he heard a note clear and
sweet In Its plaintiveness, In Its eternal
longing. The heort of the seeker was
emptied of despair and filled with ee-
staev*—the note was from the throat
he loved, the only love he had ever
known. ’Twee th* cry of a Soul-bird
he heard!
He listened, unable to move.
■•Doubting, dreaming dreams no mor-
tal ever drenrned before:
But the ellenee wae unbroken, and
the stillness gave no token”—
Till, summoning up all hla courage
he leaped forward, flew toward the
are from whence catne the love-call.
Half hidden by a cluster of trees, he
W a little cottage (It was nil strange
him. for he wae a soul-bird and
...l for above the world). Heating
nlnst the house, he saw a human be-
g He was frig* tened, for soul-
rd* nre timid andvfly with but little
use. But love mastered nil fears
Pi
and he started toward the house. The
strange human, seemingly full of
happiness, ran' toward him. Ho es
caped. Then' came back and tried to
make the human understand that In
the house, exchanged was the heart
of his heart, but to no avail. So, Arhen
at hla wlta end and there waa no other
poaalble hope whatever, the soul-bird
turned to the gods. A mighty prayer
he sent up to high heaven that ha
might be given the language of the
human, ao he could make the human
understand. The storm god heard and
laughed. Then bethought himself. He
planned a revenge more wicked than
was ever planned before.
"I will give you the speech of the
human if you will give In turn what
ever I wish that Is yours.” said the
storm god.
"Whatever la mine you may have If
you will but give me speech.” answered
quickly tha soul-bird.
"Then speak," said the atorm god.
The soul-bird tried, but could not
"Speak," mocked the storm god. The
soul-bird tried again and again, until
Anally he apllt his tongue with trying.
Then he could speak.
He told his story to the human, told
so eloquently that the human aadly
muttered to himself, "Ah, this Is the
voles of the Inevitable. 1 must release
this soul I have loved and the soul-
blrd was released.
The seeker flew to the elde of the
freed aoul-btrd, a great Joy rushing
over him. He could not understand,
he fall back, then went again toward
her.
She knew him not.
For a while she hovered around the
little cottage, then started through tha
woodland. The soul-bird followed, un
til exhausted by hla long labors he
stopped at a limped pool there to drink.
He looked Into the waters.
The setorm god laughed and waved
hla sword In triumph, spread hla black
clammy hand over Uie face of the earth
and again gleefully roared.
The aoul-blrd standing at the wate-’s
The human was not of the ordinary
clay, as most humans are. He, like
the Raven, had within him a soul, one
that waa releasad for short times, and
he believed the Raven had been a soul-
bird, and asked of his departed. But
the Raven could think of nothing but
the one he had lost, and his tongue
would only form the word,
thought, "I will see her"—the word
"Nevermore."
And the Raven, never fitting, still
sitting, still Is sitting,
On the pallid butt of Pallas, Just
above the chamber door:
And hla eyes have all the seeming of
demon's that Is dreaming,
And the lamplight o'er him stream
Ing throws his shadow on the
floor;
And his soul from out that shadow
that lies floating on the floor,
Shall be lifted—nevermore!
MORE TRUTH THAN POETRY,
A Cheerful Duet.
(By Sore-Tall Bear ahd Cross-March
Hare.)
Th’ nights er mighty short,
Th* days er awful long:
Die worl' am simply fierce
An' so am dla hear song!
So don't you ’spec' nothin'
Frum nobody nor no whnr;
Then If you don't git It
You won't eeem much to car'!
tyar ain't nothin' to it,
'Copt heeps and beeps of fuss.
Tblngs Is bad es kin be
An’ stern gropin' wus!
edge understood, ills reflection ti. -..e
pool was aa black aa the Inky vght
through which he and she had been
hurled down, down to earth.
The lately freed soul-bird rose up
Into the heavens. The Raven, the cruel
storm god had changed him Into a
Raven, tried to follow, but could not
—she had gone far above him.
Through the hellish blackness of the
night he returned to earth, while the
storm god still laughed his wicked
laugh of revenge, a revenge more cruel
than even the gods had ever prepared
before.
And ns he dropped through the dark
ness, "1 shall see her nevermore,” quoth
the Raven, "nevermore.”
Through the night he made his way
bark to the cottage, where she had
once been. "I shall enter nnd shall
leave," quoth the Raven, "nevermore,
I shall enter and there remain for
the human therein, loved as I loved,
and the one I loved, nnd I will not bo
Jealous, for he loved her In her earthly
form, while I loved her as a soul-bird."
Then while the human sat within
the lonely cottage pondering
INCREASE.
Over many a curious volume of for
gotten lore.
Suddenly there came n lapping,
Ae of some one gently rapping,
Rapping at hie chamber dooi*-only that
and nothing morel
Open, then, he flung the abutter, when,
with many a flirt and flutter,
In there etepped a stately Raven of
the saintly days of yore.
Not the leaat obeisance made he; not a
minute Mopped os etayed he,
But, with mien of lord or lady, perch
ed above the chamber door—
Perched upon a bust of Pallas Juet
above the chamber door—
Perched, nnd eat and nothing more.
Population !• Ra
pidly Growing.
The population
1: Zoovllte Is ra
p’ll-, growing.
Nothin the laat
week there hae
been an Increase
of two Inhabitants
and It la with
pleasure that Zoo-
vllle welcomes to
Its midst Mr. and
Mrs. Alligator.
Mr. and Mrs. Al
ligator hale from
the sunny shore of
the Florida coun
try where the
birds Sing all day
and the snakes
rattle all night.
The elaborate
'Gator home furn
ishes ample room
for the new com
ers, nnd, although
the waters are not
quite an muddy ns
those which the
family has been
used to In former
days there le plen
ty of scandal to
keep the fair eex
busy with the
rake.
It Is rumored
that the park-
keepers will soon
I n c o r pornte the
great Improve
ment of giving the
'Gators the genu
ine Alligator bait
of the deep, dark
OB, LEE, Of TRINITY,
III PULPIT SUNDAY
Dr. James W. Lee, who has been
spending hie vacation very pleasantly
In New York, will return to the rlty In
time to till hit pulpit at Trinity church
Sunday morning at 11 o'clock and
evening nt 7:10.
Dr. Lee's congregation will give him
a mnet cordial welcome after an ab
sence of some weeks. While In New
York he preached In two or three of
the most prominent churches there.
Sam Jones Tabernacle
Meetings, Carters-
ville, Ga.
On Scptoinpcr 15th to 23rd, Inclu
sive. the Western and Atlantic rail
road will sell tickets from Atlanta-
Dalton -ini', intermediate atattons, to
Carteravllle, at rate of one fare for
the round trip.
Sstn Jones will be aaalated by
Evangelist Oliver and other ministers
of renown. Prof. E. O. Excell will
have charge of tbe music, and other
gospel singers of note will attend.
Three services each day. 10:30 a. m.,
3:00 p. m. and 8:00 p. m., and the
people of Carteravllle will welcome
the great crowds with the same hoe-
pitallty they have always shown.
CHAS. E. HARMAN,
Gen. Pass. AgsnL
hue of which they
are ho fond.
Mortuary.
It (Ives ue
little pain to an
no'unce that John
Quill 1- o rcuplne,
the greatly belov
ed and one of the
sharpest cltlzenn
of Zoovllle, died
last Friday,
week ago. Just too
late for the an
nouncement to ap
pear In The Chat
ter of the follow
ing date. The sad
occurrence moves
us to the follow
ing verse:
1-ads, we pine for
Porcupine,
Gone like many
of our kind
Where he can’t be
reached, lads,
Even by our big
want "ads!"
Equlnimlty.
P e c u liar those
who get the horse
laugh usually lack
horse sense.
Out-doing Atlanta
If the Croeodll
Ian family contln
ues to grow
during ’ the past
few months we'll
have to name Zoo
vllle "the 'Gator
City."
A Bad Spell.
Since Teddy and
Andrew got their
heads together
Little Jumbo signs
name L. E.
Fant.
INSURANCE
PERSONALS
Manager Thomas Egleaton, of the
Hartford Fire, and Turner Goldsmith,
the local represetnatlve of (hat rotn-
pany, both returned this week from
vacation trips.
Manager B. Y. Tupper, of the Queen
Insurance Company, returned from a
reception May In the Carolina moun
tains this week.
Manager George J. Dexter, of the
Western and British America Insur
ance companies, and Mrs. Dexter sail
fur home Saturday on I.u Provence,
leaving Cherbourg.
Manager Nat F. Jackson, of tha Fi
delity Mutual Ufa Insurance Company,
has paid to tbs estate of the late J. II.
Whitehead, president of the Coca-Cola
Bottling Company, a life Insurance pol.
toy' of 125,000. This policy was taken
by Mr. Whitehead less than a year
ago, and but one premium had been latter makes
months of 1>0( there were 114 railway
passengers killed In accidents and
1,867 Injured. Of the' fntal accidents
62 wers caused by collisions, and 13
by falling while getting on or olt car*.
The number of railroad employees
killed during this period was 1,012 and
14,503 were Injured In various ways.
Vice President Robert Lecky, Jr., or
the Virginia State Insurance Company,
nt Richmond, Vn„ Is In Atlanta. While
here he will probably appoint a suc
cessor to Bpeclal Agent Otis Murphy,
who recently resigned the representa
tion of the company In Georgia and
Alabama.
The Dixie Fire Insurance Company,
of Greenaboru, will next week apply
for admission to the state of Georgia.
It has 1500,000 capital and 1250,000 sur
plus. and will undoubtedly secure
strong local representation In Atlanta.
It will operate un a strictly tariff
basis.
paid upon It. A second premium of
1917.50 would have been payable the
day after the death of Mr. Whitehead.
The latter carried an equnl amount of
Insurance In other companies, Includ
Ing 310,000 fraternal Insurance.
The Haas St MacIntyre agency, which
has grown to be one of the largest
In the rlty, was this week appointed
to represent the American Bonding
Company, of Baltlmort, locally. The
specialty of fidelity
Fret! Cole, the Atlanta agent of the
Liverpool and London and Globe Insur
ance Company, and others, returned to
the city this week after u two weeks'
vacation.
City Manager William I. Walker, of
the Travelers' Insurance Company,
cites the following flgures from the
recent bulletin of the Interstate com
merce commission as potent reasons
for arrtdent policies. In the flrst three
At the Roll Call
VULCANITE
Will have the call. It's got it already.
Good on all buildings, flat or steep roofs.
‘YOU CAN PUT IT ON*
LOOK, for this trade mark
ATLANTA SUPPLY CO., Sole State Agents,
29 and 31 South Forsyth Street ATLANTA. GA.
L C CKllHFlllD. Presided C A «f*. 5rcr*#*?-
surety and burglary business, a line
which some of the companle* are back
ward about writing, but which la more
freely written In the South and West
than elsewhere on account of the gen
erally effective method of “shoot first
and And out about It after** protec
tion. The policies Issued by the Amer
ican cover money, currency, coin, bul
lion. bank notes, checks, uncanceled
postage stamps, money order# of all
kinds, debentures, negotiable securities,
demand and time drafts and promisso
ry notes, not overdue, and the policies
further cover the destruction of any
such papers Incidental to the blowing
open of safes In the case of banks or
commercial houses, which Is a provis
ion many other companies do not In
clude. Policies are written to cover
nil kinds of property loat by “hold ups,”
“Mysterious disappearance” of valua
bles or losses on account of sneak
thieves.
REDUCED RATES TO
MACON
Via
CENTRAL OF GEORGIA
RAILWAY.
I Account of Democratic State Conven
tion September 4tb. Tbe Central of
; Georgia Railway will, on September
124 and Id, and for trains acheduled
I to arrive Macon before noon Sep-
j tember 4th, sell ticket* from all
points at rate of one fare, plus 25
] cents, for round trip: final limit, re-
i turning, September 8th.
I W. H. FOGG, D. P. A.
Atlanta, Ga.
OFFICER?
STATE SOCIETY
Pre*. Hon. Dupont Gucrry, Macon
1st Vice Pres., Rev. A. R. Holder-
by, Atlanta '
2d Vice Pres., Dr.
Macon
E. C. Peete,
Sec.-Troas., Dr.
Joife*, Atlanta
W. Torrence
Annual Meeting, May, 1907, at
Macon, Ga.
SOCIOLOGICAL
EDITORIAL COMMITTEE—Rev. C. B. Wllmer, J. D. Cleaton,
vln Underwood, Dr. R. R. Klme.
Jf
Sociology and Sociological Societies
the Alm,‘ObJecta and 8cope
of the Work.
To the reader, of The Atlanta Geor
glen and those Interested In the soci
ologlcal development of the human race
we dedicate the sociological depart
ment of this paper.
It will appear regularly In each Sat
urday's edition, and we hope to make
It worthy of consideration and a benefit
to the city, state and nation.
The editorial work will be under
the direction of committees from the
Georgia State and Atlanta Sociological
Socletlea.
Through this department we hope the
general public will become better ac
quainted with the alms, scope and
tj until ten >viiii mo c&iiiip, OLupts
work of sociological aoclatlea, state and
local. ,
The sociological matter will be ao
printed that those who ao desire can
cut It out add file It'away tor future
reference.
Work of 8oeiety,
Ae an Introduction we will state that
the Georgia State Sociological Society
was organized nnd held Its first an
nual session in Atlanta June 24, 25 and
26, 1802. This soelety has met annual
ly since that time and has yielded a
quiet, but effective, Influence for good.
Subjects of vital Importance to us, as
people, have been discussed by the
leading men and women of the etate,
which has accomplished much good In
developing a public sentiment along
sociological lines.
This society Is doing active, efficient
work along educational lines and de
serves the co-operation and support of
all who desire to uplift and better the
condition of the human race. We quote
from It* constitution:
"The objects of the society are to
organize all the professional, buslnoss
and Industrial Interests of the state In
the most efficient manner possible; to
foster and encourage the study and
Investigation of all social'questions that
pertain to the welfare of mankind.
"To endeavor especially to ascertain
the primal causes of crime, vice and
disease. Instituting measures of preven
tion by eliminating the cause of each
and dtsslmlnatlng such knowledge as
IN STATE OF GEORGIA
Interesting Figures in the
Comptroller’s Annual
Report.
The annual report of the Georgia
Insurance department Issued this week
from the office of Comptroller General
William A. Wright, contains very In
teresting Information concerning the
business done In that line during the
year 1905, which period the report In
cludes up to nnd Including April 30. A
new feature of the report this year Is
complete directory of all the .Insur
ance agents of the state with their
place of buslnese, as far as obtainable.
Complete etatltstlcs of every com
pany of any kind operating In the state
are glveri* showing their financial con
dition In detail.
Slxty-elx stock fire Insurance com-
pnnles, home and foreign, transacted
business In Georgia, having 3274,885,-
240.75 Insurance In force with 33,855,-
689.11 In premiums. They paid out In
losses 32,560,991.25. They were repre
sented by 3,637 2-3 ngents. (It would
be Interesting to know who the 2-3 of
an agent Is.) Total of taxes paid by
these concern Into the state treasury
as 349,872.13.
Old line life Insurance companies
had 3197,919,426.18 of Insurance In force
in Georgia on which 36,618,772.04 was
paid In premiums. That the rltliens
of the state received a large return In
proportion to their premiums Is shown
by the fact that these same compan
ies paid In losses during the year 33,-
443,227.43. There were In the state
1,04 A life Insurance agents, and the to-
tnl taxes paid by the companies dur
ing 1906 amounted to 370,718.76.
Assessment Insurance In Are. life
and accident lines showed a very great
growth In the state, forty-six compan
ies doing business on that plan, all of
which ara native organisations with
the exception of three, the Home
Friendly Society of Baltimore, the Loy-
at Protective Association of Boston
and the Great Southern Home of Bir
mingham. These companies had 312,-
681,243.05 Insurance In force of all
kinds, and received In premiums 3267.-
563.37. They paid In loaaes 3203,285.85
and were represented by 203 agents.
Their taxes amounted to 36,848.38.
Miscellaneous stock companies doing
accident, marine, surety and plate
glass Insurance business had 399.830,-
as.* m a 8m foeoa n-l t ll 3277 _
will uplift and better the condition of
the human race.
Non-secretarian.
"This society le non-secretarian, non
political In character and under m
circumstances allowed to align Itself
with any church or political party aa
such."
The members are free and untram
meled by any code or breed and left
free to follow the dictates of their
own conscience In working for the good
of humanity In the community In which
they live.
A sociologist Is not an Individualist,
socialist nor an anarchist, but one who
has the altruistic spirit and able to
comprehend the broad principle of the
brotherhood of man from a social
basis.
Science of Society. *
Sociology means the science of so
ciety—the philosophical study of so
ciety—In application, It la the art of
living together for the mutual benefit
of each other. The term sociology was
flrst used by Comte In 1838; later It
waa popularized by Spencer In hla
treatise on the Principles of Sociology
In 1876, since which time numerous
articles and books have appeared on
the subject.
This Is a day and age of sociological
study and Investigation. The.develop
ment of society, the community, city.
Mate add nation demand It. Reform
and purification In municipal and pollt
leal affairs la but the result of sociolog
ical investigation and application.
That community, state or nation that
studies and applies the true principles
of sociology will be the most progres
sive and secure, "the greatest good to
the greatest number,” thereby lessen
ing crime, vice and disease, attaining
the highest physical, mental and moral
development of each Individual.
When Organized.
The State Sociological Society was
organized with a view of bringing to
gether the minister, lawyer, physician,
teacher, philanthropist and those en
gaged In commercial, Industrial and
agricultural pursuits, Including those
representing capital and labor. In one
common cause, on one common ground,
to study and Investigate social ques
tions of vital Interest to one and all.
"Am I my brother’s keeper?" Is not
doubtful question of the twentieth
century, but an established fact. So
ciology has demonstrated that no so
ciety, community, city or state can ex
ist and prosper without recognizing
the rights of others; that the Individual
Is only a unit,, and can not live to
himself alone physically, morally or
mentally, but must receive aid from
others and In some proportion Is ren
dered under obligations to humanity
and society demands a Just and equit
able recompense for the same.
As to Self-effort.
We, as Individuals, are' enjoying the
blessings and privileges 8jf an enlight
ened civilization and a free country, to
which we Justly owe our best efforts to
maintain, support and develop to high
er standards, and a more perfect civi
lization. This can only be attained by
a united effort with a proper concep
tion of the results to be attained.
This requires study and Investiga
tion of society as a whole, as well as
of the Individual; of the cause and
effect of good and evil forces, that tend
to produce health, happiness and Im
provement or bring vice, crime, dis
ease and degeneration. Each class of
society has Its duties and functions to
perform; each profession Is under many
obligations, while the trades, business,
commercial nnd Industrial Interests are
vitally concerned. All are Interdepend
ent on one another, and must rise or
fall together. Society Is Just what each
community makes It, and If we have
crime, vice and disease We are re
sponsible for II. Such things do not
come by chance, but are the results
of existing forces and follow naturally
the line of cause and effect. -
Elimination of Evils.
If we would eliminate these evils
and Improve-society aa a whole, then
each must do his part and In doing so
each one becomes a sociologist. The
eelflsh, sordid Individualist may aay,
"I am not my brother’s keeper; I have
enough to do to look after myself and
my own”•
A community of such would soon
reap ns a reward disease, degenera
tion nnd destruction.
Typhoid fever, tuberculosis, small
pox, yellow fever, etc., are no re-
spectors of persons, neither are the
sine and vices of moral degeneration:
each le as Insidious In Its onward
march, and aa malignant In Its re
sults.
The true sociologist searches for the
primal causes of each and lends his
brother a helping hand In preventing
the evil results and Is not only his
brother's keeper, but Indirectly the
preserver of himself and prevents hla
own destruction.
To Live to Benefit.
The greatest privilege given to man Is
to live for the benefit of others. The
highest aid given others Is to teach
them to help thenselvee, and then they
In turn may become a source of help
to others.
The Georgian State Sociological So-
OFFICERS
ATLANTA SOCIETY
Pres. Dr. R. R. Klme
Vice Pres., E. Marvin Underwood
Sec.-Treas., Dr. E. C. Cartledge
Regular Meeting 8econd Thurs
day night each month at Carne
gie Library.
clety Is endeavoring to develop thought
and actions along these lines. Papers
on the following subjects have been
read npd discussed: "Education,"
"Common Schools," "Physical Develop,
ment of the Child," "Child Labor,”
"Crime,” "The Criminal," "The Proba
tion System vs. the Penal System,”
"Juvenile Courts," “Juvenile Reforma
tories.” "The Care of the Orphan,”
"Tubereuloals: Cause and Prevention
and Need of Sanatoria,” ''Alcoholism:
Cause and Prevention," "The Negro:
His Relation to the White Man and aa
a Social Problem," "Pauperism,” "The
Care of the Insnne," "Relation of Capi
tal and Labor,” "Lawlessness," "The
Press In Relation to the Public and
Crime," "Sociological Value of Educa-
tldn,” "Literature of Sociology," and
other subjects of vital Importance to
the community and state.
Next Annual Meeting.
The next annual meeting will occur
at Macon, Ga., May, 1907, at the Wes
leyan Female College building, Hon.
Dupont Guerry being president for this
year. The Atlanta Sociological Socie
ty has been organized but a few
months. Its motto Is, "Atlanta a
Model City.”
It la already doing efficient work for
the city, aided In securing the child
labor law, getting the city ordinance
preventing minors working In liquor
houses and Is now planning to secure
a system of parks, playgrounds, etc.,
and will make an effort to organize the
children of the city to aid In the work.
The society will make an effort to aid
la keeping the school grounds open
during the summer as play grounds
for the children, and will from time
to time take up such other work ns Is
of vital Importance to the development
and welfare of the city.
The society desires to aid and /up-
port as far as-posslble the various de
partments of the city In eliminating
the evil and developing the good as
well as In beautifying and Improving
the city.
We ask the aid, co-operation and
support of the state and city In a work
which we feel Is of vital Importance
and to the best Interests of each.
Any communication or Inquiries de
signed for this department should be
addressed to The Atlanta Georgian,
Sociological Department, Atlanta, Ga.
IN ATLANTA COMPANY
AFFECTED BY DECISION
The AtlAnta-Blrmlngham Fire Insur
ance Company* of Atlanta* Is Interest
ed In a recent decision made by the
attorney general of Louisiana at the
request of the Insurance commissioner
of that state. The decision will, how
ever, probably be contested, as the uni
versal opinion and practice of Insur
ance companies has been against It.
The decision In part says:
"In the case of the Atlanta-BIrmlng-
ham Fire Insurance Company, of Birm
ingham, Ala., where the capital of tho
company had become serlolisly Im
paired by losses In the San Francisco
conflagration, the attorney general ad
vised the Insurance department that
the reserve of that company could not
be used to reinsure Its * outstanding
policy obligations with another* com
pany without the consent of the con
flagration policy-holders.
"As there are a number of compa
nies seriously hurt by the San Fran
cisco losses, which are proposing to
transfer their business to other com
panies, the ruling of the attorney gen
eral will afTect the arrangements made
by such companies, and the Insurance
department will refuse to recognize
such transferred funds as the legal
assets of the companies accepting re
insurance.
"The attorney general holds that
the conflagration policy-holders have an
equity In the reinsurance reserve of a
company which can not pay Its losses
with Its capital nnd surplus. His opin
ion agrees with the ruling made by the
attorney general of New York on the
same subject."
In the decision as quoted there are
several serious errors. The company
had In Its policies a "fallen building"
clause which relieves the company of
liability for damage by Are after a
building has been wrecked. It Is a
question, therefore, which the courts
will have to decide as to whether the
alleged losses there are sufficient to
Impair the company’s capital to the
extent stated by the commissioner.
Concerning the rights of claimants
against the company on the above
ground. It Is manifestly unfair that
these questionable claims should have
E recedence over the rights of policy*
otders who have no claim, but whose
policies are still In force and who are
creditors to the company for the un
earned portion of the premium.
MATTHEWS BOOMED
FOR COMMISSIONER
Special to The Georgian.
Sandersville, Ga., Sept. 1.—The
friends of Hon. L. Clayton Matthew*
are urging him to become a candidate
for railroad commissioner to succeed
Hon. Joseph M. Brown. Friends here
In his native county have Interested
themselves In hla behalf without his
knowledge with the hope that he
would consent to the use of hla name
before the Democratic convention at
Macon next week.
In the course of a strong editorial
The Sandersville Progress says this
week: "No man ever reared In Wash
ington county has more friends than
Clayton Matthews, He la an honor
able and upright man, honest and sin
cere; Is thoroughly quallfled for th*
duties of railroad commissioner, and
will be acceptable to the people of
Georgia as a member of the commis
sion. He was an ardent supporter of
Hon. Hoke Smith and an earnest ad
vocate of his entire platform."
Mr. Smith's recent campaign has
shown the need of having strong and
patriotic men on the commission, nnd
all who know Mr. Mattthews believe
that the great Interests of the state
would be safe In his hands. He Is now
a resident of Atlanta.
COTTON MILL DECLARE8
SEMI-ANNUAL DIVIDEND
Special to The Georgian.
Quitman, Ga., Sept. 1.—At the regu
lar semi-annual meeting of the di
rectors of the Atlantic and Gulf cotton
mills yesterday, a semi-annual divi
dend of 4 per cent wa* declared pay
able to the stockholders at once.
In addition a handsome sum was put
in the surplus fund. This Is one of the
best paying cotton mills In South Geor
gia.
Improving Court House.
Special to The Georgian.
Perry, Ga., Sept. 1.—The commis
sioners are putting a granite coping
around the court house square, which
will add much to the appearance of
the building nnd grounds.
F. E. PURSE
THE WAY TO FLORIDA.
6.34 Insurance In force, with 3677,-
022.62 In premiums. They paid In
losses to the state 3248,449.44. Their
taxes and fees paid In to the state
were 87,692.05.
Since the above returns were made
there has been a remarkable Increase
In all lines of Insurance in the state,
particularly In the formation of home
companies and the next annual report
111 no doubt show surprising gains
even over the above substantial
amounts.
TRY
A WANT AD
IN THE GEORGIAN
WALTER BALLARD OP
TICAL CO.
Less than one year ago placed on the
market tbe new Ballard Bifocal, giving
reading and walking vision In one
frame and looking like one glass. They
have proven the most successful of all
•he advertised Invisible bifocals.
Ground in a deep toric curve, giving a
large visual A*ld for reading as well as
walking. They are the most perfect and
beautiful glue sold. Consult us about
bifocals. Wa hare them all. Sales
room, 61 Peachtree. Atlanta, Ga.
When traveling to any point In south
Georgia or Florida, be sure to see that
your ticket reads via the Georgia
Southern and Florida Railway from
Macon, Ga. This popular line operates
live trains dally from Macon to Tlfton; |
four trains dally from Macon to Val- j
doata; two trains dally from Macon to
Jacksonville, and two trains dally from I
Macon to Palatka. All night trains |
carry sleeping cars, and day trains
carry parlor cars and nice coaches.
The Georgia Southern nnd Florida
Railway operates more trains to points
In south Georgia and Florida than any
other line running out of Macon. The
parlor car service between Macon and
Jacksonville Is unsurpassed. Only 50
cents Is charged for a seat In the parlor
car between these points. Local sleep
ers running between Macon and Jack
sonville on midnight trains are ready
for occupancy at 9:30 p.' m. Buffet
lunches are served in the car to
through passengers. Interchangeable
mileage la accepted between all points
on the Georgia Southern and Florida
Railway.
With Its modern equipment, splendid
tracks, fast and convenient schedules,
the Georgia Southern and Florida -Rail
way offers the best route to all points j
In south Georgia and Florida.
“THE PRINTER
PRINTING
-*• OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS ^
We Are Closing Out Our Entire Stock
Of summer shoes at remarkably lo>
Our repair department is une
find that we will save you money.
prices, splendid bargains.
and you will
CARHART SHOE MANUFACTURING CO.,
Bell 'Phone 1355. 11 VIADUCT PLACE.