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THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN-
Kill DAY, SEPTEMBER 7. la*.
The Atlanta Georgian.
JOHN TEMPLE CRAVES, Editor.
F. L. SEELY, Praildem.
Telephone
Conneciloni.
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Published Every Afternoon
Except Sunday by
THE GEORGIAN CO.
it 25 W. Alsbsmt Street,
Atlanta; Ga.
77
Entered aa second-elaas mattar April S, ISOS, at th» Postofflee at
Atlanta. Ga.. andtr act of congress of March A 1S7I.
Devise a Plan.
It la conceded by everyone not Interested In the cor
porations that .the city should have a municipally owned
and municipally operated gas and electric lighting plant.
Many of the friends of the movement have suggested to
us that It would be well if a plan was devised for the peo
ple to get what they want. They want the agitation to
take some definite, tangible shape. They want some
thing to work on.
We know that It Is a sane, business-like proposition.
We know that any business man would spend his Income
for a year If be knew It would double and treble his In
come for the rest of hi a life. We ask you to consider
aerlously, what you would db If you owned the city of
Atlanta, just as you own your business. We ask you If
you would be willing to pay more than $110,000 a year
for poorly lighting the streets of your city If you could
Install a plant to be owned and operated by you at what
one year's light cost you, and In future furnish the same
quantity of light for from $50,000 to $50,000 a year? We
ask you If you would continue to pay $110,000 a year for a
few lights If you could get twice that number for the
same money, and especially if you needed them? We
don't think so.
Jnst because you do not own the entire city you must
not get the Idea that you haven't got any Interest In It.
It Is just as much yours as anybody else's—except the
Georgia Railway and Electric Company.
Merchant, when you pay an exorbitant charge
for your gas and electric lights, don't you realise that
you are cutting down your profits?
Manufacturer, when you are the victim of exor-
. bltant charges for light and power don't you realise that
you are at a disadvantage with your more fortunately
located competitor?
House owner, don't you know that the money
which Is being collected from you unjustly by the Geor
gia Railway and Electric Company could be going to re
ducing the debt on that house, and If the house Is al
ready paid for. to beautifying It?
Housewife, don't you realise that you would
havo more money for the little luxuries of life It your
husband didn’t have to pay exorbitant charges for the.
gas used In that range of yours back In the kitchen?
Boarder, don’t you know your board bill wouldn't
be so much If your landladly didn’t have to pay*exor-
bltant charges for the gas with which she cooks your
meals and for the electricity with which she lights your
room?
Clerk, don't you understand that your employer
would be In position to pay you a better salary If ho
didn’t have to pay exorbitant ratea for the gaa and elec
tric lights which he uses for you to work by?
Laborer, can’t you understand that there would
be more fields of endeavor open to you If the manufac
turers knew that they would not be overcharged for light
and power If tbey constructed factories here?
Some of you are foolish enough to say that these lit
tle things don't amount to much. Is that true? How
about a 6-cont piece, a cheap little nickel? Does It
amount .to much? We think so. It keeps the street
railway system of this and hundreds of other cities op
erating. Two cents Is even less, but the many two-
cent pieces which come to this paper do a lot toward
keeping It going. Don't get the Idea Into your head that
this overcharge doesn't amount to much. It amounts to
Millions.
We believe a Joint committee of cltlsens and mem
bers of council should be appointed to devise a plan
whereby the people could be relieved of this unjust
charge.
We believe there are good and wise cltlsens, men of
brains and financial reaponstblllty, who would be glad to
serve. We know there are members of council who
would serve.
We respectfully suggest that some member of coun
cil take this suggestion under advisement and act.
The Proposed Immigrant Association.
It Is a matter of regret that the Georgia legislature
did not see Bt to establish an Immigration bureau which
would have upon Its work tbe official seal of the state'a
approval, but the Important point Is to get the Immigrants
here and to get them of a class which Is worth while.
To this end we see no good reason why the trade
and commercial bodies of the state should not co
operate with the Savannah chamber of commerce and
board of trade In tbe plan which baa been outlined by
that organisation. It Is proposed that a general asso
ciation should be formed of the representative commer
cial bodies In the state and that the general organi
sation shall appoint an Immigration agent.
It Is also understood that a direct line of steamers
will be established between Savannah and European ports
within the next three months for the special purpose
of bringing immigrants to this country.
The labor question Is growing more and more acute
every year. The gravity of tbe situation was never felt
more than at this season of the year. The Helds are
ripening for tbe harvest and the farmers need thou
sands of bands to gather the cotton and the grain, and
yet from all over the state there goes up the familiar
cry that the laborers are few.
The Georgian repeats what It has said on many oc
casions before that we do not want to bring Into the
South, among this Ang!o-8axon people, the riff-raff of the
old world—the potential anarchists and socialists of the
congested cities of Euro|ve. But we do want the solid,
thrifty and Industrious races who will amalgamate read
ily with our own people and at the same time supply this
crying need for labor which Is going up from all over the
South.
in the absence of any better plan, the movement set
on foot by the cltlsens of Savannah appeals to the Judg
ment of thinking men and we hope to see It crystallise
Into something solid and practicable within a short time.
Almost anything la worth tbe experiment which does not
dump upon ua the scum of the old world: and we are as
sured that this will not be done by the proposed organi
sation. If it Is conducted along tbe lines proposed In the
p.elimlnary announcement It will meet with general ap-
p.o.al and we believe with great success.
A Closer View of Mr. Bryan.
A personal contact with Mr. Bryan leaves upon tbe
mind of a thoughtful observer tbe very distinct Impres
sion that the presidency of the United States Is by no
means a matter of llto and death with the Nebraska
statesman.
One who studies him at close range In connection
with his recent utterances cannot fall to think that Mr.
Bryan Is putting Into practice what Henry Clay expressed
In theory, and “would rather be right than president.”
It was not necessary, as a matter of policy, for Mr.
Bryan to have voiced his views on the government own
ership of the railroads. He was coming back from Eu
rope tbe Idol of his party, the "rose and expectation” of
all Democracy, and he had nothing to do but to receive
the adulation and tbe assured support of all factions of
the Democratic party upon the lines of his previously ex
pressed convictions, omitting tbe money question, which
by his own statement bad been eliminated from tbe
epooomlc Held.
The fact that Mr. Bryan goes out of his way to vocal
ise and to centralise bis creeds around government own
ership Is ap Indication that either Mr. Bryan was unwlll
ing to be classed as a conservative with the Imputation
of change which that term Implies; or what Is more like
ly that be had held this conviction In hts soul as the re
sult of his leisurely reflection and observation, and chose
to voice It with absolute Indifference to Its effect upon
bis candidacy for the Democratic nomination in 1808.
Tbe pronouncement against Mr. Sullivan, of Illinois,
waa exactly on the same line, and measured by the stand
ards of politics was an unnecessary and Imprudent pro
ceeding, since-Sullivan and all his crowd were enthusl
astlcally In favor of nominating Bryan as tbe Democratic
candidate. With his views having been once expressed
upon that line there can be no explanation of their em
phatic reassertlon In Chicago except the fact that they
voiced the hopest and earnest convictions of the speaker
who bad rather assert them than to receive the nomlna
tlon ‘for the presidency.
A third probability In the case Is that Mr. Bryan
may feel In the might of his overwhelming receptions,
that be has strength enough to coerce the public opinion
of his party Into line with his own, and to establish the
principles and standards which he would And It pleasant
and congenial to advocate.
For our own part we are pretty thoroughly convinced
of the correctness of the first theory—that Mr. Bryan Is
not so enamored of the prospect of a third candidacy
that he Is willing to sacrlflce any honest conviction or
any record of consistency to attain It.
And why should he? Mr. Bryan at the present mo
ment Is a greater man than a president. He is by com
mon concession known In Europe and In America as the
Great Commoner.” He enjoys a position In this country
almost exactly similar to that which Mr. Gladstone enjoy
ed In England, and the universal tribute paid him by
people great and small In all countries, Indicates that his
International fame Is assuming the caliber and propor
tion of the great Englishman who died In the respect
and the reverence of the world. Mr. Bryan is also by
common consent regarded as the flrst citizen of the
United States. His position Is higher than that of Mr.
Cleveland or that of any man who has held the position
of president of the United Btates. His only rival In dis
tinction and popularity In this country Is found In the
person of Theodore Roosevelt, who enjoys his repute,
not so much because he Is president of the United States
as because of his personality and of his achievement
which Is greater than the office.
There Is no real reason why Mr. Bryan should be
eager for the presidency. He does not need It to complete
his fame, for In point of fact his occupancy of the white
house and his possible, failure to execute some of the
great policies for which he stands, might serve to dimin
ish rather than to Increase his repute. He does not need
the office from a financial standpoint because he has al
ready amassed by his own legitimate efforts a fortune
ample for all of his desires, and his Income, which he
can spend at home, Is perhaps larger than the salrgy
which as president be would spend much more lavishly
In the garish light of the capital.
So, that If great ambitions are moved by the desire
for fame and fortune and usefulness, any man can see,
and >no man more clearly than Mr. Bryan, that he al
ready enjoys each of tbeso possessions In greater meas
ure than he could as the strenuous executive of a party
that has not held the government but twice In half
a century.
All of which places Mr. Bryan In a peculiarly Inde
pendent and a peculiarly happy position both for himself
and for the sake of honesty and the people. He can af
ford to be honest with himself and to be honest with
the people. He can afford to stand for the things that
are right and for the things that are clean, and to either
lose tbe presidency, or to accept It only upon terms which
w|ll redound to the honor of the party and the Integrity
of the republic.
We have great faith that the people are profoundly
In sympathy with Mr. Bryan upon all of the contentions
he has so far made, Including his/government ownership
plan. The age Is radical, as all men who look below
the surface can readily discern. The people have been
clearly aroused upon public questions and are greatly In
dignant over the disclosures of graft and corruption and
selfishness In great conioratlons. Tbey are distinctly
disposed all over the country to reduce these corporations
to a position of subjection, or at least of complete regu
lation. And, It so great and so clean a man as Mr. Bryan
tells tbe people this can only be done by government own
ership, we are fully persuaded that the great majority of
the people will fall Into line and agree with him.
It does not by any means prove that Mr. Bryan's theo
ry Is unpopular because so many politicians and public
men within the party differ with him. In our last state
campaign the large majority of the politicians and pub
lic men of our state Democracy were opposed to the elec
tion of Hoke Smith, and yet we think It will be generally
conceded that with the aid of the people who were op
posed to the politicians, Mr. Smith had some few votes
to spare when the returns wore all In.
We are learning as one of the distinct lessons of this
great ago that there Is sometimes a very great differ
ence of opinion between the people and the politicians.
And Mr. Bryan, who knows the people, probably
knows this.
The Passing of Castro,
The mystery which has always surrounded President
Castro in one form or another has been Intensified of late
by a serious Illness of which be appears to be the vic
tim. .
It will be remembered that be recently quit the re
tirement In which he said he would spend tbe remainder
of his days and, coming back to tbe capital, resumed the
reins of government He seems to have bis people lit
erally hypnotized and can do Just as he pleases. When
ever he gets ready to lay aside the cares of office be
turns the great seal over to his understudy; and when
he wants to come back aa presidential dictator, tbe oblig
ing- understudy steps aside and gives him the' executive
chair.
Very quietly he recently went to Curacoa. He said
nothing of bis plans and did not "resign,” as he had
done on a previous occasion. And now the rumor has
gained currency that he Is paralyzed and will never be
himself again. No authentic information Is given out
concerning him and no one seems to be certain as to the
extent of his affliction, but It Is evident that something
has happened to him and South American circles are ac
cordingly much disturbed.
The death of Castro would retnove one of tbe most
picturesque adventurers who mounted to eminence in
South America. He Is so small In stature that he Is al
most a dwarf. He was absolutely without education or
early advantages of any kihd.
But he placed himself at the head of one of those
periodical revolutions which afflict the Latln-Amerlcan
states and succeeded In acquiring the reins of govern
menL
No man doubts his personal courage, although at
times he has been somewhat quixotic, as for Instance,
when he threatened to land an army of 10,000 men at
New Orleans and march on the national capital. He has
hurled defiance at England and bullied Colombia.
That he has made the most of his talents cannot be
denied and If be passes from the stage of action the
whole world will miss the dark little man on horseback.
the hour of victory," and sometimes It does seem that
this is true. Certa'nly there could be no greater mistake
than for party leaders like Folk and Stone to set an ex
ample of bickering and spite.
Without Governor Folk the celebration will not be
all that it should be. On such an occasion he will be
distinctly conspicuous by his absence and his decision
Is a matter of grave regret.
The current Issue of The Book News Monthly, Is
sued by John Wanamaker, Is one of the most excellent
of the lltsrary publications now before tha public. The
three color frontispiece Is a work of the highest art.
There are so many literary magaxlnes these days which
a)e merely the organs of book publishers that it is a
pleasure to And one which has no axe to grind.
The Industrial edition of The Spartanburg Journal
Just from tbe press Is one of tbe handsomest speolal
numbers ever Issued In the South. It Is profusely Illus
trated and presents the Industrial, commercial and agri
cultural resources of the community, together with Its
educational advantages, in a graphic manner. We con
gratulate The Journal on its signal enterprise.
It’s Unworthy of You, Mr. Folk.
Governor Joe Folk has disappointed his friends by
bis display of petty feeling against Senator W. L. Stone.
St. Louis Is one of the cities which propose to enjoy
the luxury of a Bryan rally. As time goes on the city
which does not have such a celebration will be a distinct
exception, so of course St. Louis bad to be among the
first to claim this honor.
The arrangements are being made on the most elab
orate scale and tbe Indications are that the oration will
be scarcely second to that accorded the distinguished
Democrat In New York and Chicago.
It was practically Indispensable to the success of the
occasion that tho governor of the state should partici
pate and particularly when the governor was such a dis
tinguished Democrat as Joe Folk.
But he announces that he cannot participate In the
exercises because It might Involve his having to ride In
the carriage with Senator Stone.
There has been a long-standing feud between these
two men, but It would seem In all conscience that on an
occasion like this petty Jealousies and resentments would
be laid aside for the time being, at least. Governor Folk
la a big man, and he surely could afford to rise superior
to such small feelings at this time.
The Democratlo party has a great opportunity before
It and In order to avail Itself fully of tbe advantages that
are unfolding before It all persona! differences should be
healed. General Grant once said that you could "always
count on the Democratic party to make a fool of Itself In
MR. PATTER80N 8TATES HI8 POSITION.
To the Editor of The Georgian:
My attention has been called to an editorial In your
paper of Wednesday afternoon, wherein my name is sar
castically referred to. I am not writing this with a view
of entering Into a controversy with the writer of the edi
torial, who I would guess, If It was necessary, was Aider-
man Key himself. Certainly, If he didn't write It, he
must have dictated it; for It contains numerous expres
sions identical with those he Is accustomed to using
when discussing gas franchise, etc. Mr. Key 1b entitled
to his views on this subject and to exploit them In any
manner which commends Itself to him, but It Is a mite
selfish for him to assume the role of sole patriot on Ills
special gas franchise Investigating committee. I would
not deprive him of any of bis “plaudits,” nor would I
seek any myself at tho expense of my conscience. I do not
wish to be understood as charging that any one else Is
doing that, but when Mr. Key was kindly expressing his
views before the committee a short time ago, ho remark
ed that he desired the “plaudits” of the people, but as I
remember It, he did not Intimate that his conscience
was at all Involved. However, this may lmvo been an
oversight on his part, or my memory may be at fault.
All I desire to do. Mr. Editor, Ib to tell the writer whoso
“plaudits” I am seeking, and why. I am seeking the
"plaudits” or approval of my own conscince flrst. and
those of my fellow men next. Somo people reverse these
conditions. If I had political ambitions and believed that
“plaudits” were the one essential to tbolr gratification,
I might go on an active quest for them, but I haven't
those ambitions, nor do 1 believe that any man who will
sacrlflce his convictions is entitled to the "plaudits” of
his fellows.
I am only endeavoring, Mr. Editor, to do in this gas
investigation what I believe justice and equity demand.
The granting of a perpetual • franchise to the gas com
pany may have been a mistake, but a half century ago
that was the rule; Indeed there was practically no other
way to enlist capital in corporate enterprises. Tbe city
of Atlanta at that time, for the comfort of the people,
and In order to be progressive, very greatly needed a
gas plant. In order to procure tho establishment of the
plant, the city granted a perpetual franchise and became
a large stockholder In the company. For many years It
reaped large dividends on this venture, but In course of
time parted with Its holdings. The ownership has prob
ably changed several times; the physical property, meth
ods of making gas, Its use, and the price at which It has
been sold, have also changed, but the contract or agree
ment with the owners of the property Is unchanged, and
fairness and good faith, I believe, require thnt the city
continue to abide that contract. Your editorial charges
that the property Is owned by "a millionaire In Boston.”
and I suppose refers to Mr. T. Jefferson Cooledge, Jr.
This statement Is untrue. The Georgia Railway and
Electric Company Is the owner, as I believe, of the gas
property, and for this “Boston millionaire" to be the own
er of the gaa property, he would have to be the sole'own-
er of the former company. I know that be Is not the
sole owner of the Georgia Railway and Electrio Company,
but that our own people, Atlanta people, have large hold
ings in it It tbe ownership of all tho municipal utilities
was vested in one person, I do not know a man who
would administer them with greater fairness nor with a
higher conception of his duty to the public than would
Mr. Cooledge. Although a young man of great wealth,
he la as unassuming and democratic as any bumble
dtlfen of our own good city. I have no intimacy with
Mr. Cooledge, Indeed I doubt whether he would know
me If we should meet, but I do know something of his
business career and methods, and therefore say this
much in justice to him. Mr. Cooledge has been an Im
portant factor in the development of our city and state,
and deserves our good will and fair treatment at least.
While I believe the franchise of the gas company Is
perpetual. It Is not exclusive. If another company de
sires, bona fide, tbe privilege of constructing and operat
ing a plant in this city, or If It can be shown that the
present company Is “gouging” the people, and the city
desires a plant of Its own, I would, as far as my humble
efforts permitted, aid in the accomplishment of either
undertaking; but I am unwilling to go on a search for
"plaudits" in order to agree with one who has a pro
longed attack of hysteria on the subject of municipal
ownership, which has, in some Instances, proven to be
municipal graft.
Referring to the opinion of our city attorney, for
whom I have the utmost respect both as a man and
lawyer, I have been quite as consistent In heeding bis ad
vice as Mr. Key has. Not many months ago Mr. Mnyson
advised that tbe police department could be placed un
der civil service regulations under certain conditions,
but Mr. Key took Issue with him, and so advised some
members of the police board; at least that Is my Infor
mation. When the city attorney's opinions are approved
by Mr. Key, he seems to feel that everybody else should
accept them, but It would be more consistent If be accord
ed to others the right he reserves for himself. Respect
fully, W. H. PATTERSON.
! GOSSIP
Growth and Progress of the New South
Under this head wilt appear from time to time Information lllnstrstlnx tbs
reraarkalil* development of the South which deserves something more then pois
ing attention.
The Journal writes a long column to explain why Its
editorial correspondent misrepresented the facts in a
New York incident In order to cut a generous competitor
out of the small credit of capably discharging an honor
able commission. The verblsge of The Journal's apology
Is Immense, but It does not remotely explain why Its
editorial correspondent who personally knew all the facts
went out of bis way to misstate the facts. The Incident,
Tho Journal says, was a trivial one. And so It was. But
tbe very smallness of the Incident emphasises the small
ness of the spirit that would misrepresent so small an
occasion for the Infinitely small purpose of robbing a
friendly contemporary of the little credit due. It was tbe
spirit that surprised us. It wasn't worthy of a paper
like The Journal. But we accept Its apology.
A Week’s Industrial Development.
The new Industries In the South reported to The Tradesman, In Chat
tanooga, for the flret week In the fall months Indicates an Increase of aome
20 per cent over the correapondlng week of last year, which la about the
proportion thua far maintained throughout the entire year.
The diversification, llkewlae. contlnuea to be moat gratifying, aa there
are conatant evfdencea occurring of a higher claaa of work belhg Inaugu
rated In which greater aklll la required than formerly, atlll further ahowlng
that the South will not be content In manufacturing the lower gradea of
producta either In cotton, wool or wood, aa waa once claimed would be the
caae.
In thla week's report there are aaw worka, piano and furniture facto-
riea, caaket factories refining company tor peanut oil, a number of cotton
oil companies and varloua woodworking plants, while the largest capitali
sation occurs In Texas and Oklahoma, each having a mlUlon-dollar enter
prise. •
There Is also evidence that the activity Is very well distributed among
the states of the South. Texas being the larger state, naturally has a
larger number of new Industries, but there la something doing all along
the line, and every state seems fully alive to Its opportunities.
The following Is the list:
$20.06) manufacturing rotupnny.
Ilnmniond—Ic* factory.
Meriuenton—190.000 rice mill.
Lake Charles—135.000 construction com
pnny.
MIHHJXHIJTI.
Omnjre Grove—$25,000 brick end tile works.
Wlnoui—$10,000 foundry and marhliie works.
K.IUsvIlle—$30,000 land company.
Clinton—Laundry snd Ice factory.
Htsrksvtllc—$10,000 machine company.
Hattiesburg—$200,000 machinery company.
mi Suomi.
llIjrjhnBYllle—Telephone system.
ALABAMA.
Jasper—l.umlter will.
Birmingham—$24,000 construction company.
Elba—Hawinlll.
Mobile—96,000 coal company: Isnd com-
^Vimidwater—Electric light plant,
Thomatvllle—Ice factory.
Scottsi>©ro—Cotton gin
Georgians—Hs winlll.
A KK A SHAH.
hardware compsuy.
tisreola—Waterworks.
YellvIUe—IW.Ojo Is ml company.
FLORIDA.
Jacksonville—$100,000 Ice factory.
. GEORGIA.
Fltsgern Id-415,000 compress nml warehouse
company.
Brunswick-4100.000 telephone system, and
naval stores plant.
Itogansvlile—$60,000 lumber company.
Atlanta-$15.noo saw works; planing mill.
Havannah-Foundry and machine shops.
Columbus-Brick and terra cotta works.
KENTUCKY.
I^Hilsvllle—Bottling works; $14,000 wood
working plant.
Islington—$60,000 mining company.
Wbeatrmft-4Moo l»rtek snd tile works.
Illokmnn-tio,oo0 hardware company.
Arlington—Hn winlll.
I 'pton—Wa terworks.
dtssgow—Flour and grist mill.
LOl’IHIANA.
loike Providence—Cotton compress.
Ilamiuond-475.000 wisden mill.
New U»lean*—$75,0000 cypress company;
\Vel.l$ City—$100,000 i
000 mining company.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Salisbury—$ltV),000 furniture factory.
I tnrhnm-Ha winlll.
Ijiurlnhurg—Cotton mill.
Cleveland—Cot top gin.
OKLAHOMA.
HI ngwood—$16,600 mill a ml elevator com
pany.
Cash Inn—$4,000 cotton gin.
Euld—$100,000 land company.
Guthrie-$50,000 manufacturing company.
Greenfield—$7,000 gin ami milling rompauy.
draermont—ll.000.ooo oil and gas company.
Hhownee—$200,000 oil and gas company.
Cleo—$6,000 telephone system.
Oklahoma city— $20,000 land company; $10,-
000 office supply company.
El Reno—$10,000 hardware company.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Raml»erg-Fumlture and hardware com
pany.
Hpartanlmrg—$3,000 Isnd company.
Greenville—$75,001 Investment company.
TENNEHHKE.
(’Ilfton—$26,000 building and land company.
Centerville—drfat mill.
Memphis—$10,000 I n veal men t company.
Brownsville—$10,000 sawmill.
Paris—$26,000 chemical company.
Jellico—$10,000 fuel compnuy.
TEX AH.
Iievlne—$8.0)0 cotton gin.
doree—$6,000 cotton gin.
l'carsall—$$.000 warehouse company.
Ben muon t—<6.000 oil coniiuiny.
Nncogdoebes—$10,000 oil i-ompany.
ANee—410.000 telephone coiu|Mny.
Dallas—$10.00) land company; $1<X),000 min
ing plant: $26,000 mniinfuctiiting company;
$15,000 niiichlne factory.
Fort Worth—$1,000,On) railway ami light
tummy.
Houston—$100,000 casket factory: $76.0)0
Itimfier company; $60,00) orpin ami irfrtno
factory.
El l'aso—$100,000 brick works.
Byers—$26,000 bridge eoiuonny.
Han Antonin—$60.00) land roinpnny.
Kellys—$10,000 lumlier company,
Dalhart—$10,000 laundry.
Rockdale—Cotton gin.
VIRGINIA.
Pc.irisburg—Electric light plant.
Htaunton—$25,000 lumlier couipauy.
Big Htone dap—$50,000 wuterworks.
Ocean View—Electric power plant.
Norfolk—$100,009 laud rompauy.
Wythevl lie—$10,000 lunuiifnettirlng i
Tfi,, gdou—$6.ono laundry.
Franklin—$60.0X1 iieanut factory.
Rlf-huiond—L5.AK) machinery works.
Clarksville—$25.00.) distillery:
Boydtoiw—$25.00) building and loan com
pany.
I.yuehbnrg—$10,000 bottling works.
WEST VIRGINIA.
Ht. Marys—$10,000 Implement company,
t bnrlestou—$25,000 supply company,
Melister Kprlurs-46,000 lumlier emupany.
Huntington—<2$).fl00 foundry company.
Morgan ton—$60,000 oil company.
MEN AND WOMEN.
By CHOLLY KNICKERBOCKER.
New York, Sept. 7.—The aerlou.«
nee.s of Mrs. William Astor, and t #
assured iliat her illness
brings before the public eye th« ^
reniarltnble woman In American ,
it has been said that Mrs i?'
la society so far as the New
branch of the Institution is conc-L ,
Since 1874, when she gave the a-,, *
those balls, an Invitation to
meant that the recipient had reartJ
the highest round of the social lad?* 1
Mrs. Astofs right to the leaderahtod
society has been unquestioned iJv*
person was united the best strsi..”?
Knickerbocker blood with utfhrt.3
rash, exquisite taste and „SS
Judgment In social matters. rn °»
Her invitation list has alwav, h,„
famous for Its exclusiveness. Thi..?
elusiveness was not gauged bySi
•tnndard known In these
“Sllpshnds"—really I cannot think of
other word thot expresses It—but SI
so built on the lines of the old KnJf’
erbocker blood that to be added mi
and to be seen at any of the Mr. ..
tor entertainments was to set widss»
von all gates to New Yorks nnriu.
This old blood did not draw the !Im
at'trade or business so much a, t t X.
inborn refinement, the polished farnii
and a respectability that money cm
not buy.
J. P. Morgan and his mlllionalii
neighbors about Thirty-sixth rtrtet uJ
Fifth avenue have ■ water famine a
leak in the main supplying that aw
tlon of the city has caused the aupnii
to be shut off Indefinitely and tb.
millionaires for a time will have u
take theirs "straight” or use mlnmj
water.
“Well, I couldn't stand there and in
Nellie drowned, could IT'
That was all modest 8-yesr.nld J«.
sle de Young, of Jersey City, would ny
after she hud proved herseli i
heroine by saving Nellie Drew, an|
12, front drowning In New York bay
Without a moment's healtatl, n tht
8-vear-old girl sprang Into the wattt
with nil . her clothes on and swam
her drowning playmate whom i
rescued.
Under the decision made by Map.,
trnte Btcwart, In the caae of Mra. Gold,
roan, who was threatened with prow,
rutlon because she indulged in tbs
great American game, he holds there ia
no reason why a woman should im
J dsv poker, even If her husband ok.
eel a.
"I see no harm In the game." ul4
the magistrate, with a calm Judicial
noise. "It Is not a crime to play po
ker."
GEORGIANS IN GOTHAM.
New York. Sept. 7.—Here are eons
of the visitors In New York today:
ATLANTA—J. H. Lumpkin. T.
Sprague.
SAVANNAH—J. H. Haslam, H.
Blsbee,' M. W. Farr, J. Henderson, L.
S. Munnally.
IN WASHINGTON,
At Washington’hotels:
GEORGIA—Margaret Affleck, Bettis
Afftsck, ’ Estell Collins, Mamie Web-
star, of Columbus, at the St. Jamei;
W. W. Hudson, of Atlanta; C. O. Mack,
all. C. Green, of Savannah, at tht
Raleigh.
THIS DATE IN HISTORY.
SEPTEMBER 7.
17ift— Montreal surrendered to the EnfllA
18ft$—Hllas C. Herring* inventor «*f modtrl
safes, burn. Died June 23, MSI.
1M$—Tbonias A. Hendricks twentr-Ont
vice president of the United State*
Iwrn. Died November 28, 18#.
____ Warsaw raptured by the Russ.,—
1813—Hannah More. English nutbow*
died. Born 1T46. . .
1850—I loose pasted bill admlttlufr OUfoe
nln to statehood.
Mathias \V. Baldwin, pioneer Aratf*
lean locomotive builder, died.
Illshnn (Mark, of Rhode Island,
1866-:
1906
1904—Rev. George C\ Lorlmer, noted pulpU
orator, died. “
1906—Popular till
POftMMVtr
martial la
POLITICS AND
POLITICIANS.
The Republican pot la slssltng In nht-A
nml tlm opposition to the machine t« ereat-
Ing nmipllcntlonn thnt are extremely tn*
bloaomc to Heuntor Dick snd Senator Kero*
ker, despite their nlllnnce of la.t »>►
ter.
Mnyor Djiiine, of Chicago, eipreaaei kl«'
nelf strongly of the opinion that the IM»'
.wrote In IMS will eleet Drynn on n <"'■
ernueut ownership platform.
Surgeon General Jamen P. Walker, of
England, recently deceased, has be
queathed to the Lloyd Scientific
Library of Cincinnati his entire library
and invaluable collection or manu
scripts, to which he had devoted years
of time and study.
One of the most Interesting mem
bers of the American colony In Berlin
at the present time la Miss Elisabeth
8. Colton, of Easthampton. Mans. Miss
Colton Is a student of orientalism and
comparative religion and mistress of
some forty languages.
A favorite hobby of the queen moth
er of Spain Is collecting playing card*,
of which she has a most valuable col
lection. Her majesty possesses, for In
stance, tht famous park of Ivory cards
which Prince Eugene, the comrade of
Marlborough, always carried with him
In all the campaigns In which he took
part.
Hcustor Allwrt J. Deverldgc. of la-
dlntia. Is nsnonsced the chief
for the Idg mnas meeting to he lieM I*
Cities go, tieptrmlMT 22, snd whirl. I< >e
tended to mark the formal opening of tl*
Itopuldlrnn csuipslgn In tbe weal.
Hocrotary of the Treasury Leallo M. SM»
Is to go to Missouri next week to 4e
llror a scries of speeehes In the Internt
of tbe Itepnldlcnn ticket In that at*'*-
Judge Ben B. I.lndaay. of Denver, si
has sotnrflilng of a national rrputttj*
aa an authority on methods of dealing »
Juvenile criminals, has announced his
Ingrnnw to accept tbe nomination fj»r f *
ernor »f Uolorado on the Democrat!* ng
et. providing the organisation Is *«
bn infs of anti-corporation Democmts.
The Republicans evidently are riPf'lM
something of s light Ui Connecticut '£■
fall. It tn announced that Senator o'
crldge. of Indiana; ttecretary Taft.
retsrr Show snd Kprsknr t annnn »Ht 1
hoard on the stnmp In the Nutm**g
during the coming month.
All eye* In the poUtlcil world will “
turned next week t.iwsrd Maine, " 1 '
the state election will lie heW Tueeic
The alae of tbe Ilepnl.Hean plnrollty
1‘luetree mate Is usually re** r 'M*ii5
straw Indtrsttag which way the wind™
Idow la the Novemlier election* thowjj
out the ninntry. The tight of. erirnnn™
labor on Cong
served tn nni.
contest this
.General Frederick Funston I*
ambitious of being immortalUed '
having a Ban Francisco thorough"™
named after him. Learning .
waa a movement afoot to call 1 ‘
dero street Funston, the general
dared the “project Inadvisable on
ground that It Is not customary
honor living men in thla fashion.