Newspaper Page Text
6
THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN.
wt:n.\r.xi>M. uciouuu j.. irm.
The Atlanta Georgian.
JOHN TEMPLE GRAVES .... Editor.
F. L. SEELY President.
ruiusHto ivuy tFTCtnooH
(Except Sunday) ,
By THE GEORGIAN CO.,
at 25 W. Alabama St.,
Atlanta, Ga.
susses iftiok aarts.
One Year
$4.50
Six Months
2.50
Three Months
1.25
By carrier, per week.
. 10c
itrred at thu Atlanta
stoglce aa second-
" mall mattar.
Telephones connecting
all departments. Long
distance terminal!.
SMITH & THOMPSON, Advertising Representative* for
all territory outside of Georgia.
CHICAGO OFFICE '. TRIBCXE BUILDING
NEW YOIIK OFFICE POTTER BUILDING
the' Circulation 'Department. an5 ham it promptly remodlad.
-i.-vph.mes: Bell <9*7 Main. Atlanta <401.
reasonable and The Globe lias been not unkind. It Is a
notable fact that tho newspapers built up by new men
and men In touch with the age In which we live have
almost universally been conservative, while the old edi
torial pages that have beon handed down from preju
diced ancestors of the -abolition period, have been about
as bitter and vindictive as they were upon the slavery
question of 1855.
As the Incident of September 22 drops further and fur
ther into the past, the entire tone of the press has mod
erated and the drift of discussion Is now coming back
most happily and moat wholesomely to a consideration
of the provocation which forms the basis of almost
all lawlessness that ever Is reported from the South.
OUR PLATFORM—The Georgian stands for Atlanta’s Owning its own gas and elec
tric light plants, as it now owns its water works. Other cities do this and get gas as low as 60 cents,
with a profit to the city. This should be done at once. The Georgian believes that if street rail
ways can be operated successfully by European cities, as they are, there is no good reason why they
can not be so operated here. But we do not believe this can be done now, and it may be some years be
fore we are ready for so big an undertaking. Still Atlanta should set its face in that direction NOW
It t! detlraldi- that all enmmimlcnllona Intended forpaldleatioo
In THE OF.OHGIAS lie limited to <00 word* In length. It Is Im
perative that they be signed, as an evidence of good faith, though
ii... names will be withheld If requested. Rejected manuscripts
will not be returned unless stamps are sent for the purpose.
The Georgian prints no unclean or objectionable ad
vertising. Neither does it print whisky or any liquor
advertisements. 1
All thoughts that mould the age begin
Deep down within the primitive soul.
—LOWELL.
Forward the Armory Convention Hall.
A few days since The Georgian wrote an editorial
urging that great public enterprises should be bullded
j by conservative but fearless taxation of all tho people
Instead of leaving them to tho private subscriptions ot
s few public spirited citlaens. a
We are pleased to note from the action of Tuesday
that the force of the suggestion has so speedily and ef
fectively commended Itself to the committee on the
- Armory Hall, but we fear tbat our special committee has
carried the suggestion a little too far in leaving tho lm.
portent matter so altogether and entirely to the liberality
and courage of the city council.
The Georgian has spoken as practically as it knows
how to speak, and we think as practically ns any other
citizen of Atlanta has spoken in the matter of the Armory
and Convention Hail.
Measured at least by its contribution this paper has
done as much In evidencing its willingness to help this
great enterprise as any other factor of life and progress
in this Twentieth century city. We scarcely need to re
peat the argument any further, as we have already made
plain more than once the reasons which seem to make
this enterprise Imperative to the prosperity and develop
ment of Atlsnta.
The growth ot a town outside of the natural Incresso
of its population, comes largely from the advertisement
w hlcb it receives from Its newspapers. Its printed matter
nnd,from the comments and opinions of visitors who
come to see for themselves.
The last Is by no means the least of the sources of
our growth, and along this line we, who are crowded
now to suffocation with every large convention which
comes to accept opr hospitality, can well Imagine how’
much we would gain In repute and in popularity among
the strangers within our gates if we could house and en
tertain them In a stately and majestic hall which their
numbers would not overwhelm, and whose comfort und
equipment might compare favorably with the best that
they remember In other towns. •
The spirit of the military Is a dominant and es»en.
tlal thing In our civilization. Under the peculiar condi
tions which surround the South, no thoughtful man can
fall to see that we need In overy way to encourage and to
establish upon broad and effective lines, a state guard.
And (be emergencies of the future and tho necessity of
the armory become daily more and more apparent.
We are In hearty sympathy both practically and the
orctlcally with the movement of citizens for the rapid
establishment of this enterprise. We onco more pledge
our faith, not only from our lips, but as llberifily as any
other man from our pockets to further and expedite Its
consummation. /
Mrs. Jefferson Davis.
The death of Mrs. Jefferson Davis In New York re
moves one more of the links that bind tbls generation
to tho memories ot tho great civil tragedy of 1856.
There remains now but one daughter of tbs Con
federate President In Mrs. Hayes, ot Colorado.
One son of Robert E. Lee Is left to perpetuate that
glorious name.
The widow of Stonewall Jackson lives In Charlotte,
and two of his grandchildren are at school—the boy,
Jackson Christian, at the Virginia Military Institute, and
the girl, Julia Jackson, at Hollins.
In the absence of male survivors the name of Jef
ferson Davis is extinct.
The Mrs. Jefferson Davis who died on Tuesday was
not the first wife of tho Confederate chieftain. Mr.' Da
vis' first wife—the wife of bis youth—was a daughter
of General Zachary Taylor. She died in n brief year
after her marriage. \
The Mrs. Jefferson Davis whom the world knows
and has so long received the honor and homage of
the South, was the good woman Just deceased.
She has borne herself with unfailing dignity and
sweotnesa In tho years tranquil or stormy which have
followed the failure of the Confederacy, and the South
ern people have always been able undqr ail circumstances
to be proud of the serenity and balanced dignity of
the widow of the first and last president of the Confed
erate States.
It is true that Winnie Davis, the "Daughter of the
Confederacy," was the magnetic woman ot tho Davis fam
ily, and that while she lived she was the idol of South
ern chivalry and of Southern memories.
Very reverently will the heart of the South follow
the body of Mrs. Jefferson Davis to Its last resting
place, and very tenderly will the South remember the
long and loyal years In which the noble woman was the
helpmeet of our illustrious gentleman, and the later
years in which she .maintained the honor and the dig
nity of our common and Immortal memories which clus
tered about her isolated station and her beloved name.
Nooks and Cornets
of American History
By REV. THOMAS B. GREGORY.
Let the Council Convince the St. Cars.
W« oongratulato the city council upon the courage
and the definiteness with which It has taken hold of the
street car question so far as relates to Atlanta. Private
cltlsens and public spirited newspapers for weeks and
months past have urged in the most courteous and re
spectful way upon this great public corporation tho ne
cessities of the situation snd the serious discomfort nnd
dinger which surrounds tho patrons of tho cars.
Not one mjtary act of attention or of recognition
has been made of thlif courteous nnd respectful sugges-
Uon.
It It high time now that the law making body upon
whom the city relies upon tor protection and defense
should take hold of the matter In its own strong way and
let the law prevail where courtesy has fulled to produce
an answer.
The people are suffering and ns winter advances their
discomfort and inconvenlonco will Increase an hundred
fold. On many of tho cars going out in the oventng
there are more people, -including ladles, dangling from
straps and being Jostled about | n tho aisles than there
are occupying seats, and with the cars packed like sar
dines It simply Blands to reason that the patronago of
the people Justifies the liberality and consideration of tho
company.
We tender our acknowledgments and our best
wishes to the city council In this matter.
The Friendly Newspapers.
Among the Journals which have been conspicuously
stair to the South and to Atlanta within the last few
weeks we notice with appreciation the current Issue of
Harper's Weekly, whose account of the Incidents of Sep-
temper 22 was perhaps the fairest and most accurate
published in any Northern periodical.
The Literary Digest has also been fair and sane in
its comment upon Atlanta and has given In an unbiased
way the expression^ of Georgia pa|>era and the fairest
snd least Impassioned comments upon the incident from
ail sources.
\ The Minneapolis papers, especially The Journal, have
leen notably fair, as have those from Portland. Oregon.
The Springfield Republican did not lose its head. The
Cincinnati and Cleveland papers hare been conservstlvs
in comment, snd In Chicago The Chronicle, The Post
and The Record-Herald hare followed the same conserv
ative line. The Washington Post and The Baltimore
The Fair Worthy of Great Attendance.
Counting this day there are three more days In
which the people of Atlanta and of Georgia may enjoy
the education and inspiration of the Georgia 8tate Fair
at Piedmont park.
it is distinctly and unquestionably a notable collec
tion of resources and attractions which the manage
ment has gathered within the gates of this famous placo
of exhibit and exposition. In this thoughtful nnd quiet
time of industry and agricultural development it i* worth
much for any man to go himself and to take his wife
and children to see In a quiet and educative way the su
perb and ample exhibit of Georgia's industrial resources
and her agricultural possibilities.
The agricultural display is one of the finest and most
Inspiring ever made In the South. It le rich In tho sug
gestion of present prosperity and of future wealth and
solidity for the commonwealth. The display of live
stock Is one which does much to answer a question asked
by The Georgian several days ago and to convince the
people that our fanners are wisely remembering tho pow
er nnd -tho value of cattle snd stock raising as an es
sential and collateral Industry with the varied forms of
agriculture.
The poultry exhibit is attractive In a high degree
and Instructive to those who are toterosted In that variety
of flesh which Is rarely deteriorated by the meat packera
or the meat cannera of the great centers of the country.
Tho fair Is full of entertainment as well as of profit
able study. The races aro well attended and are bright
nnd exciting every day. The airship is wonderful and Is
particularly an object of Interest at this time In the rap
idly rising interest and success of aerial navigation.
Pain's Pompeii and the fireworks make one of the fin
est spectacles ever seen In the South and Is s culminat
ing feature to a dally prpgram which everybody can en
joy.
Tho fair closes on Saturday, and we cordially coip-
mend its interest and attractions to Georgians every
where.
The First Reflection on Municipal
Integrity.
So far as The Georgian knows there hss not been
within this generation a charge of bribery against a may
or or any member of the city-council of Atlanta, nnd
the recent suggestion of the bribery of council mem
bers In connection with the reopening of the saloons Is
one which cannot be too speedily answered and too vig
orously dissipated for tho good name of tho city, whose
government, while It may at somo times be in error, has
never been shadowed with a suspicion of dishonesty.
We trust thnt action will be prompt and vigorous
In this connection, and we are quite sure that every
Hun have been disposed to see the Southern side of the newspaper In Atlanta will be only too glad to give state-
question. a,M have the Hearst papers In New York, nnd wido and South-wide refutation to ony Imputation upon
•jbe Herald and The Press. The Roston Herald has been [the integrity of Atlanta'n citizenship or Its official life.
Go Slow on the Licenses.
We trust that the city council will go slow In the
granting of now saloon licenses or the renewal of old
licenses where they can well be avoided or consistently
refused In the city of Atlanta.
There aro more barrooms now than ought to exist,
and If they are to exist at all It should unquestionably
be the wise ppllcy of the council to condense them within
aa narrow limits as possible within ths heart of the city,
where they can be controlled and regulated by tbe po
lice and the authorities.
For Its own part, so km* as the saloons are a part of
our municipal life. The Georgian would be glad to soe the
licouacs raised to a taller height than ars any which are
now paid. This would shut off the low dives snd tho
doggeries. It would insure perfect police supervision
and control of drinking In the city. It would make the
city's revenues larger at a smaller risk to order and
quiet, and would do much to reform and redeem those
rough and disorderly streets which have so long beon s
menace to Atlanta.
MIKE FINK, THE BOATMAN. .
When the steam, king Invaded the
great West and drove out of business
the boatmen along the rivers add the
stage men and wagoners of the plains,
there passed away from us a type of
character the like of which will never
be seen again.
I am Indebted to the learned author
of ‘"Hie American Fur Trade In the
Far West” for the picture that I-am
here to present of one of the most re
markable of the rough characters that
were developed during the wild days
beyond the great river.
Mike Fink weighed 110 pounds and
was five feet nine Inches tall. His face
was broad, round and rather pleasant
to behold. The sun, wind snd rain had
tanned his skin to a deep brown. The
square, brawny form, well proportion
ed, with every muscle fully developed.
Indicated the greatest strength and ac
tivity. Except as to height he was a
perfect model for a Hercules.
Mike's langunge wni of the "half
horse, half alligator" dialect of the
early race of boatmen to which he be
longed, and when he Jumped from his
craft onto the river bank and roared
out, "I am a Salt river roarer, and 1
love the wlmmlng, and as how I um
chock full of fight," he dirt not have to
repeat the proclamation In order to
have it behoved.
Mike was a'great marksman, aa were
alao his two boon companions, Car
penter and Talbot, and one day while
ascending the Mississippi he noticed a
sow with eight or nine pigs on the
river bank. He declared In boatman
phrase that he "wanted pig," and took
up his rifle to shoot one. He was re
quested not to do so, but he never,
theless brought up his rifle to hie face,
and, as tne boat gilded up the river
some forty or fifty yards from the shore
he shot at one pig after another, cut
ting their tnlls oft close up to their
bodies, but not doing them any further
Harm!
In 1811, while standing on the levea
at St. Louis, he saw a negro on the
river bank listlessly gaslng at what
was going on around him. The negro
had a remarkably shaped toot. His
heel protruded to the rear so far that
his foot seemed to be as much In the
rear as In front of the leg.
The unshapely form offended Mike's
artistic eye and outraged his aenae ot
symmetry, and he determined to cor
rect It. Lifting his rifle at thirty paces
he actually shot the heel off the man's
foot. Mike was Indicted, tried und
found guilty. His plea In Justification
of the offense was that ho "wanted to
fix the fellow's foot so that he could
wear a decent shoe.” -
Mike’s friend Carpanter, already re
ferred to, was also a great shot, and it
was a common thing tor him and Mike
to Dll a tin cup with whisky and shoot
It from each other's head at a dis
tance of seventy yards. The feat was
always performed successfully, the cup
being bored through.without Injury to
the person supporting it. It was a fa
vorite performance with the two men,
who regarded It as a fresh avowal ot
confidence In each other.
One day Mike and Carpenter fell Into
a deadly quarrel, but In tome way the
difficulty was patched up and they be
came good friends again. Later on,
while in drink, they quarreled again,
but, sobering up, once more shook
hands, and Mike, In evidence of his
sincerity, proposed to Carpenter that
they shoot tho cup ot whisky from each
other's heads. „
To determine the question aa to who
should shoot first a copper was tossed
up and Mike won. Carpenter was sus.
plcloua and declared mat he would be
killed, but true to his compact he fllled
the cup with whisky and placed It on
hie head.
Mike raised his rifle, and In an In
slant Carpenter fell, expiring without
so much as a groan. The hall had pen
etrated his forehead In the center, an
Inch and a half above the eyes. Mike
coolly set the breech of his gun on the
ground, and putting his mouth to the
inussle, blew the smoke nut ot the
barrel, all the while keeping his eye
upon the prostrate form of his old
time friend. Finally he exclaimed
Carpenter, you have spilled the
ky," When told that he had killed
Carpenter he wild: "It's a mistake, for
1 took as fine a bead on the black spot
on the cup as I ever took on a aqwlr
-.I-- " it - --
HARDWICK REPLIES
TO FLEMING’S CARD
To the Editor of The Georgian:
So far as those portions of Mr.
Fleming's card of last Friday that un
dertake a discussion of certain phases
of the race question are concerned, I
do not feel called upon, at present, for
either criticism or reply, but when he
does not oven attempt to coniine him
self to a discussion of the question, but
launchas Into a bitter pessonal and
political attack upon myself, a decent
regard for my own self-respect and for
the good opinion of my friends re
quires me to reply.
I do so with extreme reluctance, for
I have always believed that the Latin
maxim, "De mortuls nil nisi bonum,”
ought to be a rule of political as well
as social amenity, and In the face ot
much provocation and many taunta
from him, axtendlng through all the
years since he was defeated for con
gress, I have heretofore kept uniformly
silent, endeavoring to make full and
generous allowance for the soreness of
an embittered and disappointed man—
but when to soreness, sourness, and
bitterness he adds uncompromising
hate, reckless misrepresentation and
Insufferable egotism, forbearance ceases
to be a virtue.
What le his excuse for lugging me
into this self-righteous homily that he
gratuitously Imposes upon “the white
people of Georgia?" He says that t, as
well as Mr. Hoke Smith, "played a
conspicuous part In stirring up race
hate.” Hs deliberately, and, I believe.
Intentionally, misrepresents both Mr.
Smith and myself. The men In Georgia
whdSroniend for disfranchisement, and
who Insist that there shall be neither
social nor polltlqal equality between
the races In this state, are not only
loyal to their own race and color, but
are the truest friends of the negro,
while men like W. H. Fleming, who
Insist on political equality between the
races, are the worst enemies the negro
himself Jias. They encourage him to
claim, not only political equality, but
Its necessary and Inevitable resultant,
social equality. The negro can only
live In the South In an inferior posi
tion, socially, Industrially and political
ly. Those who maintain the other doc
trine are leading him to his ruin and
destruction, while those of us who
would, kindly, but firmly, let him know
the exact truth, are doing our best to
save him.
If Mr. Fleming had taken the trouble
to read my speech at Cartersvllle, Ga.,
on July IS, 1908, as the same was
stenographtcally taken down for The
Atlanta Journal, and published In full
In that paper, and not been unfair
enough to accept what partisan and
unfriendly newspapers had said in tho
heat or a bitter campaign, he would
not, I think, have been careless enough
of the truth to have said that I "re
pudiated any allegiance to the fifteenth
amendment,” and stopped there. He
would have discovered that I said, not
only at Cartersvllle, but all over Geor
gla, that while I had neither love, ad-
miration nor respect for the fourteenth
and the fifteenth amendments, and did
not believe that either of them had
ever been adopted In the manner
qulred by the constitution, and hoped
some day to test that question before
the highest court In the land, yet that
king ns these amendments .-land
unrepealed and are sustained by the
courts. I for one shall yield to them
obedience, but It shall be a grudging,
technical obedience." Mr. Fleming'
Insinuation that I have said thing*
the stump that I feared to repeat
congress Is false. His Intimation that
I would take an oath with a mental
reservation Is equally despicable and
equally unworthy of him. His proposi
tion as to what he would have me state
If I should adopt either of the absurd
tests proposed by him, either in the
house or In the supreme court, Is Just
about on a parity with that other and
ancient bigotry and hypocrisy that
threw the suspected witch Into the
mill pond, and If she drowned she wo*
Innocent, snd If she got out she was
guilty! If the Judiciary committee of
the house, rendered an opinion that the
fifteenth amendment had beeif legally
adopted, or that It had not, what court
In the country would be bound,? If I
swear either before the supreme court
or at the bar of the house to sunport
the constitution of the United States,
am I thereby precluded from contest
Ing the question as to whether some
thing that purports to be a part
that Instrument Is really a part Of
or riot? Who Is bigoted ana narrow
minded enough to make such an ab
surd contention? Nobody that I over
heard of—except W. H. Filming! 1
do not apprehend the slightest danger
cither to myself or to the Tenth dis
trict because of my poeltlon on this
question or my views about It. I am
sorry Mr. Fleming continues alarmed—
surely In four years the edge of his
fears might have worn off.
But i am taking up entirely too much
time and space with Mr. Fleming and
hie grievances against me. Neither
are of enough Importance to the public
or myself to Justify even the length of
this reply. I propose to dismiss him
his soreness and vindictiveness toward
myself, and his Boston Idea of the ne
gro question, now and forever, so far
Si the newspapers are concerned.
So far as I am concerned, the gen
tleman from Augusta, safe in ths ee
curlty of that private #fe from which
he will never emerge, prolific “card
writer" and stilted egotist that he is,
may wrap himself In the solitude o'
his own' fancied superiority and con-
sole himself with the delusion that,
after all, when It comes to real, un
adulterated statesmanship, he Is the
only genuine article the South has
produced since the days of John
Calhoun."
THE FARMING SITUATION
By MARTIN V. CALVIN.
rel’a eye.” He then cursed the rifle,
the bullet and himself.
Talbot. Carpenter's fast friend, was
convinced of Mike’s treacherous Intent,
and resolved upon revenge whenever
opportunity should offer. Home months
afterwards the opportunity came. Mike,
while under the “Influence," declared
that he had killed Carpenter .on pur
pose, and was glad' of It. Talbot In
stantly draw his pistol—the one that
Carpenter had willed him—and Shot
Mike through the heart.
Thus perished Mike Fink," the "last
of the Boatmen."
QOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
o o
O POLITICS AND POLITICIANS, a
O O
090000000000 00-00 OOQ
favors
Hz Senator Pettigrew, of Soulli Dakota,
who has cast In his i-olltirnl fortunes wltb
about every party or inovenu-nt that hss
sprang np during the past qnnrter of *
reotnry, bus acreptr-l an Invitation to In-Ip
VVIIII-.,, VI II—rat In hi- K— Vnrk
Former Oovereor James .
who was onco regarded ns a Democratic
presidential possibility, tuts accepted the
ig to hi
lloke Smith, the new governor-elect
ieorgf
Democrats of Hie l ime Bter Sis le nre pur.
suing s vigorous campaign with a t|«w to
rolling up an unprecedented majority.
For the first time since tho Australian
ImIM was adopted la Ohio, the ttepunlf.
ran tk-kat it next month's election will
lie placed in the aeroiut cnlmnii ou tin-
Imllot. Tlie Iona of first position for tin-
Urn,*nil J. B. Weaver, who was the Pro.
de'e Party ram!Male for president In 1993
mil greenback candidate In UM, la running
or i-oniimi* on the organised l.it-or party
taker the sfrth dut-i-t of Ohio.
Ths farming situation, as It relates
to the closing months ot (he current
year and the first four months of 1907,
Is peculiarly Interesting because of the
adverse weather conditions which re-
cently prevailed for so long a time
throughout the greater portion of the
cotton belt.
If the reports ot damage by wind
end rain that have come to us be true,
work along economic lines must be
mapped out and systematically follow
ed upon the farm from this .date till
the middle of April next.
That the cotton crop has been se
riously damaged and the yield greatly
reduced can not be doubted.
It la, therefore, clear that the Farm
ers' Educational and Co-operative
Union acted wisely In fixing the min
imum price of cotton at 11 cent*. This
was agreed on and announced weeks
ago. The staple will command a bet
ter price, but the minimum named will
be conceded to be perfectly fair by
every fair-minded man, whether he be
middle man or manufacturer.
Individual farmers have suffered
heavy loss In that the number of bales
for which they planted, and which were
In sight, have been,noticeably reduced.
These fnrmenr may recoup their losses
by marketing their crop slowly and by
taking advantage ot the favorable
turns In the market.
We have tlmo and again seen the Im
mense value of the occasional smaller
crop of cotton. For year* the writer
has been endeavoring to Interest South
ern farmers In the value and the In-
dtspensabillty at accurate etatlstlcal In
formation.
Some one may ask: "What possible
Interest can a man who follows a plow
have In statistical Information?" The
answer Is: The deepest possible Inter
est.
Do you know that on no crop, pro
duced anywhere on the known earth,
has so much study been bestowed or
so great a mass of facts and figures
collected snd put Into teachable shape
as on the cotton crop of the United
States? Have you lost sight of the fact
that year by year thousands by thou
sands of dollars are being expended In
a systematic effort to master the situa
tion In detail as to the cotton crop?
If farmers, old and young, would
study the facts thus brought to public
notice and carefully file aivay. for easy
reference, every article bearing on this
Important subject that* falls under
their eyes, they would be greatly ben
efited.
If farmers would turn to this class
of facts—say, for example, a table
showing the acreage and the crop for
each or the ten years 1S96-190S, both
Inclusive, and then turn to the prices
which ruled In New York for middling
cotton each of the ten years—they
would have Impressed on their minds
the Invaluable fact that' n reduced
acreage, thorough preparation of the
soil, the Judicious use of a high-grade
fertiliser, the choicest seed and the
moat approved method ot cultivation
mean cotton production at smaller coat
and at a decided profit.
The Intensive system, mvlth diversi
fication In crops, gparanfhea remuner.
stive farming.
The wind and the rain, to ^hlch al
lusion was made In the outset of this
article, damaged not only cotton, but
corn ready for the crib, and hundreds
of tons of the finest hay. This loss
must be -made good. How? By a
larger acreage than usual in small
grain.
Take oats as the leading small grain
crop for the larger portion of the state
ana the South. We do not seem fully
to appreciate the oat crop. To be con
vlnced of the correctness of ths dtcla
ration Just made, you have only to
turn to your big dictionary or the
bureau drawer where, perchance, you
have stored awty newspaper and farm
Journal dippings containing facto about
erope. You will discover that, unlike
In the case of cotton, the year In which
a phenomenal crop of otto Is made
Is uniformly followed by a sharp reduc
tion In the oat acreage. The result Is
a crop wholly Inadequate to your
wants. That Is the rule.
Surely, It le not at all.neceesary, but
the writer adopts "ths usual expression,"
and. urges the thorough preparation of
a greatly enlarged acreage for oats, for
the planting season Is right at hand.
Plow deeply, harrow and cross-harrow
till the land Is a seed-bed. Do not
broadcast and brush or harrow In your
oats. If a regular grain drill be Im
possible to you Just now, you can af
ford a one-horse drill, such as ths
Gantt Brothers, of Macon, manufac
ture. It Is cheap enough, the price be
ing 19 or 810.
The Gantt drill or planter, as you
please, distributes the fertiliser and
covers It, plants the oats and covers
them so that they are at least three
Inches below the surface. The growir
grain may be nipped by the Jsnusi
frosts, but that Is all: the plants wl._
take on new life and push forward to
full fruition. No so with grain that
is sown broadcast snd brushed or har
rowed In. On an average 88 per cent
ot the broadcasted Is destroyed by the
freezes which come at least each alter
nate year.
A good oat crop, supplemented «by
a forage crop which can be made and
harvested within ninety days after the
last frost In early spring, will suffice
to put you In first-class condition for
the remainder of the year, when all
your energies will be given to the wide
range of crops possible at the South.
Just In this connection 1 wish to re
peat what a gentleman, who was for
three year* commissioner of agricul
ture of Pennsylvania, told me at the
Georgia State fair at Macon. In 1908.
He had carefully Inspected the splen
did county agricultural and the most
excellent Individual agricultural ex
hibits made on that occasion, and was
enthusiastic over each and all of them.
He said:
"I am familiar with Pennsylvania's
agricultural results and possibilities,
and I have visited and Inspected farm
exhibits at county and at state fairs
In every state li\ the Union, but no.
where have I seen so many, or so great
a variety of. valuable forage plants as
are on exhibition In this hall.”
Augusta, Os.
GEORGIANS IS GOTHAM.
New York, Oct 17.—Here are some
of the visitors In New Tork today:
ATLANTA—A. Mitchell, E. H. Rlch-
ardson, Mr*. E. J. Bacon. 8. A. Haney.
D. F. McAllister, P. A. Baker and J.
A. Bradbury.
SAVANNAH—C. O. MackalL
I gossip!
BY CHOLLY KNICKERBOCKER. '
New York. Oct. 17.—The ballet mas
ter did not kiss the chorus girls, so the
girls In court say. Anyhow, B. Sant
'Ella, an Italian, who Is rehearsing ths
chorus for a new grand opera, was |n
the Westalde court on a complaint
made by Mrs. William Duffy that fie
used unseemly langunge to her, and
that he was In the habit of enlivening
rehearsals by klsnlng the members of
the ballet.
The court room held two full benches
of young women, dressed for the occa
sion. Miss Louise Leslie was very em
phatic In saying that M. Sant 'Ella was
the "most perfect stage manager" for
whom she hnd ever worked, and In
dignantly denied that he had ever
kissed any of the girls.
"Why,” said Mias Leslie, - ;ihe lan
guage that woman uses actually made
me blush. She called me a burn, your
honor, Just because I stood up for him "
Miss Lena F.yck' told substantially
the same story. The prisoner was dls.
charged.
One of the first passengers to glide
down the gang plank yesterday when
the steamer Minnehaha scraped against
her pier was Fanny Ward. .Visa Ward
was accompanied by Dorothy, her
beautiful young daughter, a govern
ess, a retinue of maids, an abridged
kennpl of abridged dogs and the ken
nel's chief hostler. She announced that
she was still suffering from the effects
of q stormy eleven days' voyage and
was whisked away In a motor car to a
fashionable hotel.
Miss Ward, who In private life Is
Mrs. Joseph Lewis, is here on a pro
fessional mission, but to all Intents and
purposes she will once more settle
down In her native land Indefinitely.
If you have any fresh eggs, send them
■few York. Wo need 'em. There
Is a great falling off In the receipts
from the West and North, snd high-
grade stock Is scarce. The best eggs
are now coming from the southwest.
Nearby, freshly gathered, fancy stock
Is extremely limited, and dealers are
paying 33 cents a dozen for small
quantities. They will retail them to
morrow at from 37 to to cents. With
dally receipts ,ot more than 3,900,000
eggs, most of the lots have to be
classed as ordinary, and the consumer
will get them for 33 cents, and
"choice" eggs 3 cents more a dozen:
Refrigerator etock, gathered last April,
bring* from 32 to 25 cents a dozen for
the best down to 15 cents for the
"dirties,"
The Bohemians of the Rialto have a
new club—or, rather, I am privileged
to announce the fact for the first time;
and, too, It Is a somewhat mysterious
organization—nominated vaguely "That
Club."
Its headquarters are in the theatri
cal district. Its stationery states that
"That Club" was "placed in 1906.”
Further particulars relate to "no of
ficers," "an organisation founded sole
ly for the alleviation of sadness and
a rendezvous for knockers."
A rendezvous of the club will .take
place Saturday night In a prlvato room
of an uptown restaurant. It Is known
that a number of theatrical treasurers,
house managers and song writers are
entitled to membership.
Literary New York has welcomed
"Tay Pay” O'Conner back again after
his visit to Canada, and he Is now at
the Prince George.
"I spoke In Montreal, Ottawa and To.
ronto,” said Mr. O'Conner, "and I found
not only enthusiasm for the 'cause of
Irish freedom, but (he Canadians sub
scribed liberally for our work. I ex
pect to sail for home on tho 23th, and
my time until then will be taken up
preparing for the mass meeting In Car
negie hall next Sunday.
"Never since the daya of Parnell did
ever see such good feeling toward
Ireland as there Is In this country to
day. I have met no American who
does not hope that the last hour of
Ireland's affliction Is at hand.”
THIS DATE IN HISTORY.
OCTOBER 17.
1796— Ninon DeL'Enclos. a notorious rtrls-
'’died* ° f **• seventeenth cen-
B*—Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke, one
1777—(ieneral Gate* ilrfrattil Central Bur*
foyne at ftaratoca.
1797— non*parte and Austrian emperor eon-
■kb srsua c ' upo FomUK
IfM-lmch**! of Edlntmrgh horn.
1871—President Grant suspended writ of ha
beas corpus In nine counties of South
Carolina.
-Charles A. Dsns, New York editor,
died. -Born August 8, 1819.
11*9—Her, Dr. W, H. P. Fsunce Installed
»« president of Brown university.
.902—lord KUrhener appointed C> command
he British forces In India.
A DREAM TO COME.
(To Violet Grant Bond.)
the white school house on the hllL
hear the children singing;
Sweet Violet relens o'er them still,
To her they stilt era clinging.
"HI I dream when far assy
Alto on s summer’s day.
In the station I msy sit
Sweet Violet like s flower o' May,
Her weddml lord beside,
For this Is \ Inlet's wedding day,
And Violet la a bride. yc ,
may I dream when far sway
Alto on a summer's day.
-MYBTA LOCKETT AJ'AUY.
The Atlanta Georgian
Is On 8ale Regularly at the Fol
lowing Hotela and Newa Stand*.
BUFFALO. N. Y —Iroquois llotsl.
. BALTIMORE, MD.-T6S Nsw Holland,
llelrldere Hotel.
BOSTON. MASS.-n a r k * r House,
Young's Hotel. Summerset Hotel.
CHICAGO, II.LS.-O rest Northern
ntel. 1». O. News Ca, Palmer House, E.
. Clark, 111 iiearbotrn St.; Auditorium
lotel, Joe Herron, Jackson and Dear
born streets.
CINCINNATI, OHIO.—Gl
Grand lintel, Palace Hotel.
.DENVER. COLO.—J. Bl
Indianapolis, isD—Engiieh House.
mm. N. y.—Hotel.Astoc, Ho
le Imperial.
OMAHA. NEtm.-Megesth Sts. Co.
SAN DIEGO. CAL-ft R. Amos.
ST PAI L MINX.—X; tit. Marie, It E.
Fifth
8EATTLK. WASH.—A. M. Kay.
BT» LOL'JH. Mo.—Ifnfrl South
ern 116(1*1. rinntcra Hotel.
TOI.KlHI. OHIO.—.Tefferaon Hotel.
TORONTO. ('AX.—Kina E«|wanl Hotel.
WASHINGTON. I>. C —Hotel WDM,
McKinney Hour,*. IU Irish Hotiie.