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THE WEEKLY CONSTITUTION: ATLANTA, TUESDAY, JULY 22, 1884."*TWELVE PAGES.
BLAINE ACCEPTS.
Continued from First Page.
secretary of state in Juno, 1881, to quit.
apprehension In the repuhlio of Mexico, oy
Riving the assurance In an official dispatch that
???there Is not the faintest desire In the United
Staten for territorial extension south of the ltlo
Grande. The boundaries of the two republics
hare been established In conformity with the best
Jurisdictional Interests of both. The line of de
marcation is not merely conventional. It U more.
It separates a Hpanlsh-Amerlcan people from a
aBavon-American people. It dlrldes one great
nation from another with distinct and natt*??????
duality." .
We seek the conquest! of peace. Me desire
extend our commerce, and in an especial deg
with our friends and nelghlmrs on this rontlnc....
We have not improved our relations with Spanish-
America as wisely and as persistently a?? we might
have done. For more than a generation the sym
pathy of those countries has beeu allowed to
drill away from us. We should now make every
effort to gain their friendship. Our trade with them
Is already large. During the last year our ex
changes to the western bemlrnhcre amounted to
three hundred and fifty millions of dollars???
near! v one-fourth of our entinPforeign commerce.
To those who may be disposed to underrate the
value of our trade with the countries of North
and South America, it may lie well to state that
their population is nearly or quite .'>0,000,000, and
that, In proportion to aggregate numbers, ???
import nearly double as much from them as
do from Kurope. Hut the result of the whole
American trade is in a high degree unsatisfactory.
The imports during the past year exceeded two
hundred and twenty-live millions, while the ex
ports were less Hum one hundred and twenty-five
millions???showing a balance against us of
more than one hundred millions of dol
lar*. Hut the money does not go tc
Spanish America. H'e send Urge sums to Europe
in coin or its equivalent to pay European maim
farturers for the goods which they send to Bpau
Ssb America. We arc but paymasters for this
<toormoti?? amount annually to European factors-
an amount which Is a serious draft, in every A
effort to Improve our trade rola:
Mexico, and we should not be content until slinl
lar and mutually advantageous arrangements lm
been succsslvcfy mode with every nation
North oud Houth America. While the gri
h of Europe are steadily enlarging their i
Ionia! domination in Asia and Africa A Is the es-
pedal province of this country to Improve and
???expand its trade with the nations of-America. No
dleld promises so much. No Acid hits been culti
vated ho little, our foreign policy Nhould be an
American policy in Its broadest and most com
prehensive sense-a policy of {>eaec, of friendship,
of commercial enlargement.
The name of American which belongs to us In
our national capacity must always exalt tho lust
pride of iMitriotism. C'itisenshlp of the republic
must be tho panoply and safeguard of him who
wear-* It. The American citlxen, rich or poor, native
or naturalised, white or colored, must every
where walk secure in his personal and civil
??? rights. The republic should never accept a leaser
??? dotv. it can never assume a nobler one, than the
protection of the humblest mini who owes it loy
alty-protection at home, and protection which
shall lollow' him abroad, Into whatever land lie
may go upon n lawful errand.
Tttr. HOVTttBUt KT.KTr*.
cognise, not without regret, the necessity
???all in ocean traffic. With a frontagh on the two
great oceans, with a freightage larger than that of
any other nation, we have every Inducement to
restore our navigation. Vet the government lias
hitherto refused its help. A small share of
the vneoungement given by the government
to railways and to manufactures, r * *
share of tlic eiipitdl and the real *
citizens to those enterprises would
our ships to every sea and to every porl
- . .. hat _
interest may at last receive it* due share of atten
tion. All efforts In this direction should receive
encouragement.
SACKKONKSS OP TUP. IIAM.OT.
This survey of our condition as a nation
minds us that material prosperity is but a mock
. oes not tend to preserve tho Ills
the people. A free ballot is the safeguard ...
publican institutions, without which no national
welfare Is assured. A popular election, honestly
conducted, orobodJcs the very majesty of true
government. Ten millions of voters desire to
take part In the pending contest. The safety of
the republic rests upon the Integrity of the bnl
toaouthetm proatmrlty by always
I urging southern political consolidation. Such
,??? v fast
dlsapjtcarltig. Prejudices have yielded and are
yielding while a growing cordiality warms the
aoutiicru and tho northern heart alike. Can any
oik* doubt that between the sections confidence
and esteem are to-day more marked than at any
period in the sixty years preceding the election of
I??rrs,idcnt Lincoln? Tills is the result
In part of time and in part of
republican principles applied un
der the favorable conditions of uniformity. It
Would Ik* a great calamity to change these hiliu-
cnres under which southern commonwealths are
learning to vindicate civil rights, and adapting
them selves to the conditions of political tranquil
ity and Industrial progress. If there tic occasional
and violent outbreaks In the south against this
? careful progress, the public opinloh ol the conn-
ry regards them as exceptional and hopefully
trust > that each will prove the last.
The south needs capital ami ??cru|>nt!on, not
controversy. As much a* any part of the north,
the souttvneeds the full protection of the revenue
law', which the republican party offers, Home of
the M.utliern state* have already entered upon a
career of industrial development and prosperity.
These, at ic**t, should not lend their electoral
votes to destroy their own tiiturc.
Any effort to unite the southern states upon Is-
*uec (but grow out of tho memories of the war,
Will summon the northern states to combine
111 mu* .v.-cttlon of that nationality which was
AJiei; inspiration In the civil struggle. And thus
- gr*L* energies which should be united (u a com
mon Industrial development will be wasted In
viiurtfiil strife. The democratic! party shows iUidf a
dm I *
ftnd
JiiVbe fivnriof???ttM southern youth: It rovivesand
stimulate)* prejudice; it sulM>tltUtes the spirit o(
barbaric vengeance for tho love of |>cacc, progress
and J omuouy.
TUB Civil. SERVICE.
The Rcneral character of the civil service of the
ultcd Htatcw under all administrations has Itecii
honorable. In the one supremo tost???tho coliec-
Alan and disbursement ol rovenue-tho record ol
-IWtifflty lias never been surpassed !n any nation.
W ith the almost fabulous ??unw wliloh were revelV
cd and paid during tlic lato War. scrupulous in
tegrity was the prevailing rule, indeed, through*
out tlmt trying )>erlod, it can Ik* said to ttie honor
of the Americmi name, that uiilatthfuIncNi and
??!Uhoticsty among civil officers were as rare aa
tniwouduct and cowardice on the Held ol battle.
The growth of the country has contiuualty and
necessarily enlarged the civil service, until now
it Includes a vast body of officers. Rule* ami
methods of appointment which pro vs led when
the number was smaller have been found In-
sufficient and impracticable, and earnest efforts
have been made to separate the great mass of
suinUtcrial officers from partisan iiillueuco and
personal control. Impartiality in the mode of
appointment to lx* based on qualification,
and security of tenure to be based on faithful
dhrh*rge of duty are the two ends to Ik*
UtrcomplUhcd. The public bustneas will Ih> aided
l>>'M>itaratiiiff the U*gisUtlve branch ol the gov
ernment front all control of appointments and
the executive department will be relieved by iuIh
Jcctlug appointment* to fixed rules and thus re
moving them front the caprice of favoritism, llul
there should l$o rigid obaenranre of the law which
Elves in ail cases ol equal competency the prefer
cmr to the soldiers who risked tlielr live* in de
fense of the union.
I entered eongros, ???,??? _
prolonged sendee I never found it expedient to re
qlicst or recommend the removal of a civil officer
except In four Instances, and then for non-political
reasons which were instantly conclusive with the
roust loam that the liberty of the individual ceases
where the right* ol society begin.
OCE CtHUUBfCY.
The paople of the United Htates, though often
urged ami tempted, have never seriously contem
plated the recognition of any other money than
S old and silver???and currency directly convert!-
le Into them. They have not done so, they will
not do so, under any necessity less pressing than
???hat of desperate war. The one special requisite
for the completion of our monetary system is the
fixing of the relative values of silver and
gold. The large use of sliver as the money
ol account among Asiatic nations, taken In con
nection with the increasing commerce of the
world, give* the weightiest reasons for an interna
tional agreement In the premises. Our govern
ment should not cease to urge this measure until
a common standard of value shall be reached and
established; a standard that shall enablo the
United Htates to use the silver from It* mines
an atixlliniy to gold iu settling the balances
commercial exchange.
THK PUBLIC LANDS.
The strength of the republic U increased by the
multiplication of land holders. Our laws should
look to the Judicious encouragement of actual set
tler* on the public domain, which should hence
forth be l??eid as a sacred trust for the. benefit of
those seeking homes. The tendency to consoli
date large tract* of land iri the ow nership of indl
vldiiRls or corporations should, with proper regard
to vested rights, lie discouraged. One hundred
thousand acres of land in the baud* of one
man is far lean profitable to the nation In every
way than when its ownership is divided among
one thousand men. The evil of permitting large
tract*of the national domain to Ik* consolidated
and controlled by tpe few against the many is en
hanced when thu person* controlling it arc aliens.
It is but fair that the public lands should be dis
posed of only to actual settlers and to those who
are citizens of the republic, or willing to become
struct tho deposit of an honest vote, lie who
riiptn suffrage strike* nt the very root of free gov
. He forget* that In trampling upon the
??? popular
ii, with great respect, your obedient
Jambs O. Hlainl.
GREELY RESCUED.
Continued from First Page.
until
VW.. . beginning ol my service . I
text of tompeliilvc examination lor ??|q$oiitl
raer.t* to Wed Point and maintained it so long ??u
1 had the right by law to nominate a cadet. In
d*e ( aw of many officers I found that the present
law. which arbitrarily limits the term of the coin-
mtaioit, offered a coustatit temptatlou to changes
for mere political reasons, I have publicly cx-
prMNi the belle! that the nucutlai Modification
.of that law would he In many respects ad van la
gcous.
My observation In the department of stato con
firmed the tmuludous ot my legislative expert
emv. aud Impressed me w ith the conviction that
the rule of Impartial appointment might with ad-
vauuge Ik* carried beyoud any existing prevision
of tho civil service law. It should be applied to
appointments in the consular service. VommU
should be commercial sentiiieis-encireUng the
V iola* w Uh watchfulncus for their eoutry'a Interest*.
heir iiitclligamv and competency become, there
fore. maitere of great piddle concern. No man
ahouUt In*appointed to an American consulate,
who lm not wdi instructed in the history and re-
sountw of hit own country, and in the require
ment* and language of commerce In the country
to u bleb be Issent. The same ruleshould be applied
???veil more rigidly to semtarie* of legation in our
dtpiouistlc service. The people have the right to
the most efficient agent* In the discharge of public
busitieu and the appointing power should regard
this a* the prior and ulterior consideration.
TltB MOBMOK RVWTIUN.
Uc'.igioitx liberty is the right of every citizen of
the i t public. Congreas is forbidden by the con-
stttution to make any law "reapectinx the eatab-
llahmenl of reUgion, or prohibiting the free ex
ereln* thereof." For a century,
uiulc.- this guarantee, Protestant and Catholic,
Jew and??.entile, have worshipped timf according
to the dictate* of conscience. But religious liber
ty must not be perverted to the Justification ol of-
fences againxt the law. A religious sect, strongly
intrenched iu one af the territories of the union,
aud spreading rapidly Into four other territories,
claim- the right to destroy the great safeguard aud
muniment of social order, audio practice a* a re-
iiitinu- privilege that which U a crime punished
w itb severe penalty in every state of the uulou.
The sserodnea* and unity of the family must be
preserved a* the foundation of all civil govern-
mom. as the -ourceol orderly administration, as
the surest guarantee ol moral purity.
.-laitu ol the Mormon* that they aredivincly
wuwtea to prartiee polygamy should uo more
be sdmitlrtl than the claim of certain heathen
<niK*. If they should come among as, to continue
the rite of human sacrifice. The law doe* not In
terfere w ith aiiat a man believes; it tskee eogui-
xanre only of what be does. As citizen*, the More
nsiai* are entitirel to the wu&e civil right* a* others
ana to these they must tw confined. Polygamy
can War mvire national sam tkm or toleration
n4 there immunity that upholds it a* a
*???' Like others, the Mormons
feet, the contour of tho land west of Conger inoiin
bill)* convinced me that OrJnnel) Jam] tend* til-
tly south from Lieutenant Aldricli???s furthest in
il. In IHH-'l Lieutenant Lockwood aud Hcrgoaut
llralimrd succeeded in crossing (irltitictl land, and
Inety miles from Beatrice bay, tlio bend of Ar-
' j fiord, struck the head of a fiord from the
, '*rn sea, temporarily named by laickwood,
ly fiord. From the center of the fiord, In
let Unde HO, fit, longitude 7k. HO. Lieutenant luM-k-
wihmI says the northern shore terminated souic
twenty mile* west, and the southern shore ex
tending some fifty miles with (???ape I^ckwiHul,
some suventy-five miles distant, apparently sepa
rates the land from Uriuncll laud. Have named
the new land Arthur land.
AN OPEN SOUTH KitN SBA.
.ieuteiiant Lockwood followed, going and re
turning on ice, a cap averaging alsmt iwfeet per-
)KMidleiiIar face. It follows that tho Clrlntieil laud
nterlor is ice capiKd with a bolt of country some
mlltw wide between the northern aiyi soutiiem
ico cap. Iu March, IMKI, Hnrgeiiiit laing. while
limiting, looked from tho northwest side of Mount
Uurey to llaye* Hound, Racing on the uorthcrii
coast three capca westward of the furtherost seen
byNnucM iu Ik70. Thosoundextendssomo twenty
mile* further west than shown by the English
chart, but Is possibly shut in by land which
showed up across the western end.
T1IB niCSl'LT SUMMKO UP.
.'he two year* station duties, observations, nil
jxplorHtlousnudthe retreat to Capo Mnbiuc were
lUVompliHlied without tho loss of a life, disease,
the Oroely relief party, reveal most hor
i of suffering and deprivations of the
whole party. It is miraculous that tiic few who
were snved, held out os long aa they did. When
Ureely and ills men were first found, tho sea rch
hands and knee*. Mown* dressed in lur, with a
* ??? i00d, which added to his haggard sp
???1* long hair and beard, hi* wiudcd
form and deep sunken eyes, which shone through
* ' glasses with nu Increased briiliauey,
ms feeble voire, which he strove to
control, hut which plainly revealed his feel
ings, brought Moisture to the eyes of the
strongest of the relief party. Ou either side ol him
lay two of hi* companions, both iu a dying con-
illtlon???Corporal Joseph Ellison, with both hmida
nml feet frozen off and nimble to raise his bend,
and private Maurice Connell, iu his sleeping
bag, dying ol Miuvation. Greely hud been
rending the prayers lor the dying when
the party arrived. Four of the party???
Sergeant llniiuard, Privates Ling and Fred
ericks. and Hospital Stcwiud Hebcrbeck, were
just able to stagger out of the tent. A small
quantity of milk punch and ammonia strengthen
ed them, and soon Lfif tea and warm milk was
added. Ail were stimulated by their rescue, and
their pleadings for tom! Were heartrending.
Hut nil solid food was refused them, and they
were carfiillv transported to the Thetis aud Hear,
and tenderly eared for.
It wa* with the greatest difficulty that they
were quieted. Their long lost had tcit them
like Insane men. and had they been allowed to
eat a* they desired all would have died.
At the time they were rescued their
food consisted ol boiled seal skin boots,
cut up fine aud mixed with reindeer moss, rock
lichens and small shrimps and boiled Into a soup.
The body ol the last man who died at the camp.
Private Schneider, was found ju??t outside the tent.
The party wo* too w eak to bury him, aud he wa*
covered only with hi* sleeping hag.
For some days after their rescue the men were
in n precarious condition. The great Joy at their
rescue was followed by ?? depression, both iiieutal
and physical. Ail of their inluds were weak and
their speech, like their movemeut*. w ns very fee
ble mu slow. 1 he case of Corporsl Joseph Ellison
or meir nouies tnawuu vueui nut. iv swoug wiuu,
drifting snow and their exhaustion prevented
them from nattering thecin ulntlonin their frozen
companion. Words cannot describe the horrors of
that night. "
When they broke camp tiiey were obliged
abandon the meat or their companion, and they
chose the former. Ellison, noble fellowr, begged
them to leave him to die aud save the meat and
his starving companion*. They left the meat
cached on the ice, and also a rifle os a mark, and
pushed ahead to Eskimo Point, where they could
seeureshelter In their old camp. After reaching
the camp they worked from 7 In the evening until
:i in the moniiagand partially restored the circu
lation in Ellison's hands and feet.
Klllaon????? feet were frozen beyond cure, and ~~
his fingers and thumbs were lo??t. Linn never did
recover fully from the exposure, nice was un
able to move for a day, and Frederick* wras pros
trated for two day*. Ellison was carefully cared
for aud lived through the whole winter, receivini
the best of rations and more than the others, am.
only died on July s. Ills foy at bis rescue and
his terrible suffering was more than bis weakened
constitution could stand.
tiib dead iinitora. ??? I
Ht. Johns, N. F., July 19.???1 he following Is the
present disposition of the bodies of the victims of
???he tireely expedition in the respective steam-
ships: In the alcohol tanks of the Thetis are Lieu-
teuaiit Ixickwood, Hergtant Cross, Sergeant David
Lynn, Bergeant H. Garduer, Private Hnyder, and
\Hergeant Israel. The tanks of the Bear hold the
remains ot Lieutenant Kingsbury, 3>r. Pnvy, Ser
geant Jewell, Private Ellis, Hergeant Rouston,
Corporal Joseph Ellison, .and Private Whistler.
Frederick L'liiistian. Jaus Edwards, the Esqui
maux, and Private Henry Bender have their graves
amid the Arctic snows. The caskets for the de
ceased will lie prepared by Thursday. Tho ships I
will soil on Thursday night or Friday morning, r
THE PROGRESS OK THE LIVING.
Lieutenant Greely and hi* men are progress
ing favorably, UrccJy less so, pcrhaj>s, than the
other*. Yesterday he exhibited symptoms of
great fatigue and weakness. He is talking too
much, and the constant Interviewing operates
most unfavorablyon him. lie was taken for a
drive yesterday up the valley of .Waterford bridge,
and he gloated on the beautiful fertile summer
prospect in marked contrast to the bleak sterlll-
tic* of his recent cabin home.
???These trees," be said, with exuberant enthu
alaMii, "look so beautiful to an eye that lias seen
no vcgteatlon for over three years. The
green fields give me new life."
(ircely is at present the guest of the city. Pri
vate houses and carriages are placed at his dlspo
sal, and every kindness and attention is paid him.
Each member of the relief party forms one of 11s-
???MMMWHHopusL There will be I
memorial sendees for the dead lu all the churches
|to-morrow, and commemorative sermons will be|
preached
HRrctary of the navy,issued orders to Commander
HchIcy this afternoon, to remain at Bt. Johns
only us long a* necessary to secure the encasing of
tho deadoi tho tireely party in suitable caskets,
and then proceed wltn his three vessels,the Tbetisl
I the IkMir and' the Alert, with the sundvors and tho
dead, to Portsmouth, N. H., where he will awslt
further orders, and where members of the Greely
party and the relief expedition can become ae-
elamated before proceeding farther south. Orders
i the most rerio
111* hands aud feet were
- became insane a
few days after his rescue aud died seventeen days
after, ou July H. of meutal and physical exhaus
tion.
A REAVE KFPOBT TO KKlt llK 1???ltOVlSIONS.
IIU iiUtory is remarkable. On Novomltcr 2 he
was detailM with three othen to attempt the re-
eovery of the Kuglfxh beef eaehe??i by Nare* at
Pape Daiiclla In IK?.*. The weather at the time
wo* terrible, but the threatened starvation made it
absolutely necessary to obtain the food if poMiblc.
Sergeant* lUtv and Linn, Privates Frederick and
Ellison darted with a dally ration ot four ounce*
of meat, eight ounces of bread, a little tea and five
ounces ol alcohol for cooking purpostw. With the
temperature :?? below zero, the wind strong, the
snow reft amt ice ImnnmMlv, they had sfxtv
miles to ntareh to the meat and return. In four
days they had reached the cached meat and were
on their return journey on the morning of Novem
ber mb. They had left their rations and sleeping
hag* about two mile* from Cape Isabella, where
they had encamped on the Ice. aud started with
only amp of tea, intending to finish their meal
after reaching the meat and to save extra weight
sleeping bag*, provision* aud cook-
gear. They tutetuied to use
the trniKleit barrel* lor fuel, and thu* save their
I. and return to the tee camp for their din-
>u their return Ellison suffered with thirst
ami began to eat snow , against the order ami ad
vice of the others. His hands and mil* became
wet. and as a northwest gale wa* blowing hi*
hands were soon frozen. The snow had also
lumber intended for the construction of* house,
etc., which wure provided for the expedition.
IIA/.KN DEFENDS HIMSELF,
tieticml Hazen I* annoyed by the criticism
which have been made regarding the non-eutab-
lixhmcutofn dejMit near Cape Hablne upon the
west coast of the channel and has prepared the
??? ' g memorandum in re * ???
i he ask* publication:
tho plad from thu first to place it depot
upon tho eastern bank of Greenland at Lit
tleton Inland. Till* was tireely???*
???Ian after a very careful and prolonged study of
lie whole subject. He not only made tho plan
wf/iro ho started, but very carefully reiterated it
in writing nftcr reaching Lad; -
closing lit* letter on the subject _ _
"No deviation from these instructions should be
permitted. Latitude of action should not fie glv
n to the relief party, who, on a known coast, art
marching for men who kuow their plans and
orders."
A Despemte Negro Killed.
West Point, tia??? July IN.???(Special.J???This city
..os Ikumi thrown into intense oxclten * ???
events of the past two days. Near this ..
lived a desperate negro named Hain tiilaton,
whoso participation in the crimes and burglaries
for several years past have made blm an object ol
terror to tho people. When, therefore, it was an
nounced that he had committed an unmentioua-
outrage upon the person ol his fourteen-year-
In pitiful agony, while thu presence of her fattier,
who kept his cyo upon her nil tho while, deterred
her from telling the story. Husplcion was so
strong, however, that ho was arrested and brought
Indore Justice Kennedy In Hluffton, where the
damning evidence of hi* guilt wa* fully proven.
Tho story of his rciHMtod cruelties to
child was simply beyond belief,
Jl not that the evidence was so clear. The
courtroom was fillet! with negroes, who were loud
in their condemnation of tho brute. When the
officers took tillmon out for tho purpose of putting
him (u tiie calaboose, u move wa* made for him,
but by show of resistance tho officers got their
prisoner away, llaflled, the assembled blacks re
tired, declaring that they would be heard from
**w!tii the coming o! night all scented quiet, and
the officers were lulled to security by tho absence
of any hostile demonstration. After several hours
lmd thus passed the presence of n largo party of
blacks was discovered steadily closing in upon
tho calaboose. When one, who seemed to be tho
leader, was remonstrated with ho answer
ed: "Tho white* lynched a negro in
i*iG range for touching a white woman; now we
menu t??* lynch one for hi* crime on a colored girl."
With a rush they*???lo*ed in upon tho calaboose,and
with ax* and sledgehammers lagan pounding
away on the door, exclaiming, "away with such n
curse to his race." The prisoner within cursed
lustily at the men who were sccMnj him, aud
dared thorn to come lit. At last tho doffr was
cleared away, when they found Gibson stan ???
against the back wall like a tiger at bay.
hand* were manacled, but he held between them
n shining razor. ???Come on," he exclaimed,
"and 1 will cut your hearts out." Three meu
rushed upon him when they were speedily hacked
by the razor in such a way aa to make them re
treat. He then advauccd upon two others, cutting
away at them, and giving an upward graze of the
blade, dteotnbowclea a sixth, it wa* evident that
Gibson was not to In> taken In this way, when*
voice rang ot, "shoot the dog," and instantly scy*
e nl pistol* were discharged, and the desperado
fell dead to the floor. One of the balls went clean
through his head. The party then retired, leaving
nls dead laxly on the floor.
Opening the Fountain*.
In numberless bulbs beneath the skin Is ???*
creted the liquid substanco which give* the
hair ita texture, colot and clots, When this
secretion stops, tho hair begins at once to be
come dry, lustreless, brittle and gray, Is that
the condition of your hair? If so, apply Par
ker???s Hair Balsam at once. It will reatore the
color, gloss and life by renewing the action of
uature. The Balsam is not an oil, not a dye,
but au elegant toilet article, highly apprecia
ted because of its cleanliness.
Iu San Francisco all the district telegraph
work is done by women. They are paid from
fiO to $60 a month.
By the combination Jf different articles by
ignorant persons fur baking powders, they
render the food very indigestible, as the chem
ical action when they enter the stomach, pre
vents their being digested. I>r. l???rice???a Cream
Baking Powder is a perfect powder. No bak
ing powder iu the market that produces such
good results in the oven.
Tho late Judah P. Benjamin is authorita
tively stated to have made $73,000 a yearjit
the English bar for some years.
One bottle of Dr. Fuller???s Pocket Injection, with
syringe combined, cure* without capsules. II.
All Druggists. lu ih sa wky
CONSUMPTION CUIltlD.
An old physician, retire*! from practice, hav
ing had placed in his hands tyr an East India
missionary the formula ot a simple remedy for
the speedy and permanent cure of consump
tion, bronchitis, catarrh, asthma and all
throat and lung affections, also a positive and
radical cure for nervous debility and all nerv
ous complaints, alter having tested it* wonder
ful curative (tower* in thousands of cazea, has
felt it liis duty to make it known to hit suffer-
Mate in the union
???aim'd flit mouth and tongue to b!Ut* r. atul he ing fellows. Actuated bv this motive and a
rapidly became wvak. The men hurried into camp , desire to relieve human suffering, I will send
aud then discovered that Ellison had also frozen hu ! ..j.,.-,,,. , lt R *l ??h.Lain* it this rrceint
the temperature 2'* below zero. KUlaoi.
able to help haul the load, which had been in
creased by their sleeping-bags and camp gear, ills
hands ana feet were soon frozen, and Frederick
was obliged to help him along. Rice and Linn
struggled manfully with the sled, but
the whole party was soon forced by ex
haustion to go Into camp. The men passed an
other horrible night. They had no tent and thrir
sleeping-bag* were froccn so stiff that It required
an hour's wotk to unroll them. The men grad-
iu German, French or English, with frill direc
lions for preparing and using, sent by mail bv
addressing with stamp, naming this paper, W.
A. Novas, 14$ Bowers block, Rochester, X. Y.
Do It To-day.
t'ure that horrible cold with Benson???s Cap-
cine Porexi* Dissert. They will help at once.
Don???t wait. 33c.
1 rtXJNO 31KX!???BEAD THIS.
The Vol/g.. dJBbr Co., of Mmchall, Mich,
offer to sand ibch ratod Electro-Voltaic
Belt nud other KLKC/ M rC AfFnixckm on trial
for thirty davi, to men (yo^ug pr old) afflicted
with nervous debility, Jos??? of pitslitv nnd
manhood, and all kindred trouble*. .Amo for
rheumatism, neuralgia, paralysis, aud many
other diseases. Complete restoration to
health, vigor aud mauhood guaranteed. No
risk is incurred as thirty days trial is allowed.
Write them at once for Illustrated pbamphlct
free.
cotton - prases sgmmssm
land* lnw middling clftUSr AfiWiil? Seldom her
Out of a total area of nearly 21,000,000
acres the woods aud copses of Ireland arc now
less than 330,000 acres.
All of One Mind.
DR. R. WILSON CARR, of Baltimore, says
he has used ROSADALfS in cases of Scrofula
and other diseases with much satisfaction.
DR. T. C. PUGH, of Baltimore, recommends
R08ADALIS to all persona suffering with dis
eased blood, saying it is superior to any prep
arAtion be has ever used.
REV. DABNEY BALL, of the Baltimore
M. E. Conference, South, says he has been so
much benefitted by the use of ROSA DALIS
that he cheerfully recommends it to all his
friends and acquaintances.
Upland cotton in Whitfield county is making _
fine growth oml is generally nicely cleared of
gross.
Kougli on Ilat*.
Clears out rats, mice, roaches, flics, ants
bed-bngs, chipmunks, chipmunks gophers
15c. Druggists.
Red Leary," the burglar, who is serving a
fifteen year???s term in Stato prison, has just
had $60,000 left him by an aunt in England,
HOHSFOHD???H ACID l??HOSPHATK
For Nervousness, Indigestion, Ktc.
Send td tho Ruinford Chemical Works,
Providence, R. I., for pamphlet. Mailed free.
Harris county Is promIsed the largest corn crop
she lias ever grown, and cotton has a fine appear
ance.
PALMER???S Perfumes. EXQUISITE.
PALMER???S toilet soaps. LOVELY.
PALMER'S Lotion, the great skin cure.
PALMER??? Invisible, adies delight.
PALM Manua* of Cage Birds, free.
Greene county will harvest an enormous corn
crop this year. Prospect* for potton arc also very
bright. _
B. S\ttTtt it
???Esteemed Sira: I have
been???troubled with'a serious kidney affection,
and seeing your advertisement, concluded to try
a bottle of your May Flower, though without
much hope of being benefited by it. The first
bottle worked splendidly, and persevering with its
Use, I am entire y relieved of iny painful illness.
Any one can write to me, and 1 will reiterate what
* here written
Mrs. K. XVi rnr. a.
Walnut UUls, Cincinnati, O.
The total number of separate farms in the
nited States is 4,000.000, and their aggregate
valuo is $19,000,000,000.
Young Men, Midtlle Aged Men nnd All Men
who suffer from early indiscretions will find
Allen???s Brain Food the most powerful invigo
rant over introduced; once restored by it there
is no relapse. Try it, it never fails. $1; 6 for
$3. At druggists or by mail from J. II. Allen
315 First Ave., New York City.
El Mnhdi, not long ago, Sentenced a mar
whom he found smoking a cigarette in his
camp to 150 lushes.
Give your children???* Smith???s worm oil.
???Mother Bwnii'* Worm Syrup.???
Infallible, tasteless, harmless, carthartig;
for fever, resiles sucks, worms, constipation, 23
cents. ???
???Bucliu-palbit.???
Quick, complete cure, all annoying Kidney
Bladder aud Urinary Diseases. $f. Druggists
An organization has been formed iu North
Carolina for a homo for disabled confederate
soldiers of that state.
ANGOSTURA BITTERS is known ns the
great regulator of tho digestive organs all over
the world, llnvc it in your houses. Ask your
grocer or druggist for the genuine article, man
ufactured by Dr. J. (??. B. Sicgert Jc Sons.
A big whale captured by a Now London
vessel brought in the following returns: From
whaleboue $12,230, oil $3,190, total $15,720.
All Weakness of Genital Organs, Sexual
Imnoteney, and nervous disorder* permanent
ly cured in thirty days, by tho genuino Dr.
Ricord???s Restorative Pills. Bottles 50 conts.
Pills $1.25, 100 pill* $2.00, 200 pills. $3.50, 400
pill* $6.00. Magnus A Hightower, corner Pry
or and Decatur streets. Atlanta. Wholesale
by Lamar, Rankin and Lamar.
Rpcaking ot gluttony, a medical writer
a uotes the old saying that ???Many people dig
tieir grave* with their teeth.
Dr. Fuller's Youthful Vigor Pills cure nervous,
debility, impotence nnd spermatorrhea. TA De
pot 429 Canal st., N. Y. wo ir iu wky
Tho erection of a nail factory to contain one
hundred nail machines is contemplated near
Portland, Oregon.
A Pure find Effective Unlr Dressing.
Coconino, a compound of Coconnut Oil, beau
tifies the hair and i* sure to allay all itching aud
irritation of tho scalp.
The superiority of Burnett's Flavoring Ex
tract* consist* in their perfect parity and strength
The largest countyTn the United States is
Custer couuty, Montana, with an area of
000 square miles.
Pandora'* Uox
brought a multitude of ills upon humanity, so
saith the Ancients: but a bottle ofSOZODONT
is a well-spring of joy in tho family. It
freshes the invalid by cleansing his mouth and
fit* the belle lor the parlor
CANE MILL6.
Brooks Cotton Presses
For Hand or Steam Tower.
Cane AX ills
2 and 3 Boilers, with or without Frames,
FIVE black
and
COLORED
C|| KC .
GIVEN AWAY
NRd Sptocw.,11 on- color <??r a????-ut??<t. ?????* ii cit.. if
for ??o eta., u for tl. No i-lec??? ib-u Runv ranch
???1 n??rr-*??#ru|iy lu makia; ??n<l irliaraiac
. >un??j* fu^u TIiW app-atB bat
LVON* NILE CO.. ?? -obra. ??*?????. ,
4 otirar e??>ni,Kt*. sump
HoJmos' Sure Cura ttoufft Wash
A UO n^KTIFrfJCS.
bn.' "j. P. a iv? r ii!' >i.M e' i??*iiik-*tnl
Depot, if neon, iitt. LAMAR, RANKIN, A LAMAR,
Wholesale Agent*. NUcwn ??nJ Adam*. Ucorgi*.
-*??oro DR, TOWNSEND???S Remedy fot
& HAY-FEVER %
??? ASTHMA and CATABHH
!!| N?? sure in ninety eases in a hundred, nnd recommend
'A sufferers to make a thorough IrJaJ of It.???' signed.
Sold by all drajrglsts. For Pamphlets send to
Da. M. M. Townsend, Frostburg, Md.
lulwer Lytton???s Bridge.
Where it Touches the Shores and the
Great Columns in Midstream.
What a beautiful bridge between old ago and
childhood is religion. How intuitively the child
begins with prayer and worship on entering life,
and how Intuitively, on quitting life, tho old man
turns back to prayer aud worship, putting himself
again side by side with the Infant." remarks Sir E.
Bulwcr Lytlon, in liis ???Strange Story.???
Yes, but between It* distant abutments the
brldgo of life has many high and awful arches,
through which tho wild waters dash and roar in
wrath and desolation. Prayer and worship alone
do not sustain these. Nature???s >ollfl rocks must
Ho unshaken beneath, and human art and skill
must rear and solidify the structure overhead.
God???s will is best exemplified tn tho laws He has
made for the creatures w hom He ha* placed under
their control. Neither the child???s trustful "Our
Father," nor tho old man???s ???Forget me not in the
midst of mine infirmities," will alter this by the
"science and art^fra^then faith and prayer???is
tlie order of Heaven itself. Divinity heals through
Its figeut*, nnd those agents are tho discoveries of
man; not the vague announcements of prophets
. ... ...??? ~ocs time drag?
Mem and du-
Your blood is
sluggish and tainted, perhaps; or some important
organ is torpid or overworked, This fact may
have taken the form of dyspepsia, rheumatism,
gout, malaria, pains in tho stomache, chronic
headache, or any of a dozen other ills. PAR.
KICK'S Tonic will invigorate you, ns fresh afr In
vigorates those who have been shut up in damp,
fetid cells. It 1* powerful, pure, delicious, scien
tific, safe???tho keystone of too central arch of the
bridge of life.
, lands low middling clftUS^ A flutist ????2 Re f>t^Uibvc
delivery t> JC4I; September and October deliver?
0 15-fH: December and January delivery 5 I'Au-
September delivery 6 18-M; futures opened dull
and inibilvi-
LIVERPOOL. July 10???-2;00 p.m.-Sales of Ameri
can 3,900 boles; uplands low middling clause July
delivery 6 14-61, buyers; July and August delivery
6 14-64, buyers; August and September delivery
6 16-64, value; September and October delivery
6 15*61, Fellers; October aud November delivery
0 4-61. sellers; November and December delivery
6, sellers; December and January delivery 5 62-64,
sellers; September delivery 61S-61, buyers; futures
closed steady.
NEW YORK, July 19???Cotton firm; sales i.160
middling uplands 11; middling Orleans
nefrt. 'Jelp* none; gross45; consolidated net.receipts
3&;e\ oort" to Great Britain 82. p
s 'iVAk*NAH, July 19???Cotton nominal; middling
10% * net re ??eipt*3bale*: gross 3; sales none; stoeic
337; export ??? coa,tw * ,# 7 -
NEXV ORL EANS, July 19 ???Cotton quiet nnd
steady; mfdd.??? 1 5f | 10 liltf; net receipts:??? bales;
gross 203; sale*. 100 ??? ItocIc 43,141.
AUGUSTA, Ju *y 10???Cotton dull and nominal;
middling loki l et receipt* none; shipments ???;
sales none bales.
CHARLESTON, J*
dllng II; net recelp *??? 2 bale*, gross 2, sales 30;
stock 1,427.
PKOVmOHB, oRAIN, ETC.
_ co>Ioti TUTION office,
Av lanta, July 19,1831.
The following quotetlon. lit V 18 Ouotua-
tloa. oa the Chicago board of to ???J?? to-de/.
WHEAT.
Opening. Highest. X. 7we??t. Closing.
S3
66?? W
ron.
July, .23 30 23 50 23 SB
August. 23 30 23 50 23 50
CLEAR BIB SIDES.
August??? 7 71% 7 71% 7 TVA
my.
Floor, Oram and Meal.
ATLANTA, July 10???Flour-Patent proceMlSA'd
*3.75; fancy $5.50013.73; extra tu>UylS.25tifymllj
i.00; southern flour 2J9S??c J bbl hfglreri
new Hour lower. 33he??t ??? Murkct qolrt;
millers buying lightly; lower prlc?? sre-
looked lor; Tennessee nnd Kentucky 97311.00;
Qeorgln whent 00095c. Com???White milling, car
lots bulk, 81c; do. sacked 84c; dmy lots
585100c; mixed, car lots bulk, 71c; do. sacked
7tm dmy lots 77080c. Com Me*!???85090c. Stoct
Feed???$1.3518100!t>s. Onts???Western, csr lou bulk
* op So; sacked 45J<o; dmy lots 50c; Georgia raised
In 50 bushel lots nnd npwnrds 400,3c. Ilyc???
None. Hny??? No fancy olTerlng; choice timothy W
ton *10.00; 18 100 lb# $1.06; prime $1 ton 118.00; V
100 lbs $1.00; no clover on mnrket. WhcntBran???
Cnr lots 90; dray lots $1.00. Grits $3.85fibbl.
NE3VYORK, July 10???Flour, southern firm; com
mon to fair extra $3.!BA$$M; good to choice $1.65
080.25. Whent without important chnngc; un
graded red 730I1.C9; No. 2 reilJnly 08M. Com,
???pot strong nnd l@3e higher; nugraded ,0003; do.
white K075; No. 2 July 03. Oats M0>*lower,
closing steadier; No. 2 36M036M. Hops steady;
common to choice 23032.
CHICAGO, July In???Floor unchanged. Wheat
opened unsettled nnd cloned steady Me lower thnn
yesterday; July 80081. Com opened irregular
and closed Me higher than yesterday; cash 50M@
55; July 53M05+M. Oafs, cash sold soarlngly at
30, a decline o?? Me; Jnly 3OJ403OM.
ST. LOUIS, Jnly 10-Flour unchanged. Wheat
unsettled noil under yesterday; No. 2 red
THK COTTON MARKETS.
VIGOR is>*raa^nL L?? Twa.
VAniCOCELE
Nervous Debility SVS,
tUK U>k;,1M vmiatu rt.HL
???^old larmaa
LONG TIME 4 per cent. LOANS.
Principal tn stand n* long ns Interest Is
paid. Men of moderate means should write at
once for particulars, enclosing 6 eta. for Loan
forms, etc. Pcnumitl security only tor Inter
est. U?? West, Sec*y, 41 W. Oth 8t., Cincinnati,
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
_ tution will open OctolK'r l??t. I8??i. Thorough
in literarj*. Kdetuific and Professional Depart
ment*. including Iaw. Medicine, KngineeringA[
SMITH???S
Extract of May Flower
FOR WOMEN.
CONSTITUTION OFFICE,
Atlanta. July 19,1831.
THE WEEK???S REVIEW.
New York???Notwithstanding tho dull feeling
which prevailed all the week, tho market closed
few points higher for futures. Sale* have l>ccn
cry moderate, and the market seems divested of
all animation. Spots unchanged; middling 11c.
NEW YORK, July M???The following lithe com
parative cotton statement for the week ending to-
Net ???receipts at all United 8tatcs ports 3,KM
Santo time last year 9,149
Showing a decrease* 5.345
Total rcceidt*
Santo time last year.
Showing a decrease 1,071.390
Exports for tho week. 26,078
Santo time last year. 22,816
Showing an increase 3,fc>7
Total exi*trts to dato> 3,.a9,??13
' to time lan year 4,572,801
Khowinn a dccrcAso 832
Stock at all United State* port* 256.422
Same time last year 347,176
Showing a decrease. 90.754
8tock at intorior towns- 15,096
Same time last year 31.JB2
Showing a decrease* 13,936
Stock at Liverpool 5??}???2K
??? no time last year ??W,J00
American cotton afloat for Great Britain..... 41,000
Same time last year
Showing an Increase 9,000
NEW YORK, July 18.-The following are the
total net rereipta of cotton at oil ports since Sep
tember, 1,1883:
Galveston
New Orleans....... ???
Mobile ??? 253,143
Sa^nnah gfjgj
Charleston 425.0H)
Wilmington JMS
578,253
65J06
New York - U4.534
Soston
Providence 6.U7
Brunswick 8,0W
City Point - 2,387
ludlanoU -
Newport New* ,2,124
Mluor Ports
Total
21,115
M ..4,83l^76
SATURDAY, JULY 19.
New York-The condition of the cotton market
has undergone no change since yesterday. Fu??
tuns closed dull at a slight advance. Bpota, mid
dling He
Net receipts to-day 397 Bale*, against 1,029 bales
last year; exports 82 bales; last year 2,941 bale*;
stock 257,717 bales; last year 341,832 bale*.
Below werivetheopenincandcloslngqnoutlons
of cotton future* la New York to-day:
OPENED. CU
Joiy....??~.......li.00<9M.03 July.??? 1l.2z9u.Ot
August .~ll.S3ll.a5 August ~.lL06Su.07
September ....10.91?? September ....10.96^1097
October October...???.10.)
Novembcr.-...l0.44<vU0.46 November.???10.)
De*em??N;r. 10.46^ December???10.
January 10.55010.57 January...
February 10.68010.70> Febro???
Closed dull; sale* 22.000 bole*.
Liverpool-Future* closed steady. Bpota???T7p-
lands 6Hd; Orleans 6Hd; sale* 7,000 bale*, of
which 3.900 bale* were American; receipt* 4,000;
American 3,600.
Local???Cotton nominal at quotations: Good
middling lie; middling U????c; strict low middling
1054c; low middling 10???ic; strict good ordinary
10%c; tinges U^c; stains 9#9He-
NEW YORK. July 19???The total vistblesupplyof
cotton for the world Is 1,978,201 bales, of which
!,177.&t bale* are American, against 2,141,248 bales
and l,42l.76ft respectively last year. Receipts of cot
ton at all interior towns 3,330 bales: receipts from
plantations 9,130. Crop In sight5,643,377 bales.
By Telegraph.
LIVERPOOL, July 19-Noon-Cotton, business
CINCINNATI,'July 19???Flour dull; family $1.00
<354.50; fancy$i.90@55.25. Wheat, activo but lower:
new No. 2 red winter 90. Corn firm; No. 2 mixed
50&5S& Oats steadier: No. 2 mixed 23%.
LOUISVILLE, July 19 ???Grain quiet. Wheat,
No. 2 red winter new 82&S6. Corn, No. 2 mixed
56. Oats. No. 2 wliito 34%.
Groceries.
ATLANTA, July 19???Market comparatively quiet.
Coffee???Rio lo@i2: old government Java 25c. Su-
r ???Standard A 7^c; granulated 7J4c; white extra
7%e; New Orlcaus sugars in demand;
will furnish quotations next week. Molass
es???Pluck strap In barrels 25c, Syrup???Now Orleans
choice 50c; prime 45c; fair 85($49c; common
80c. Teas???Black 40A60c; green 4O0COC. Nutmeg*
80c. Cloves 25c. Allspice 10c. cinnamon 25c.
Sago 60c. African ginger lflc. Mace 80c. Popper
18c. Crackers???Mint 8c: Bos,u??n butter 8%c: pearl
oyster 7c; X soda 6c; XXX do. 6%c. Candy???As
sorted stick ytic. Mackerel???Market about bare ot
Is and 2s; No. 3 kits. L.W., 58c; do. % bbls, 80 18s,
???2.75^53.75; do. % bbls, 100 Ita, $1.50. Soap 52.500
@17.00 V 100 cakes. Candles - Full weight 15c.
Hatches???100 B box 81.50: 20083.50; 300 $1.75. Soda,
in kegs, 4%c; in boxes 5%@6%c. Rico 607c,
NEW YORK, July 19???Coffee, spot fair Rio steady
at 10; No. 7 Rio spot 8.35; July ??.20. Sugar steady
and very quiet: fair to good refining 5^6*4; refined
weak: extra C6%; white extra C 6; yel-
lour4%(&5V - y ???---??? ??? * -
ard A 6 7-1(1
; Cubes??? 1&1%. Holasse* nnohanged;
Cuba 16; Now Orleans *>@56. Klcostcjidy; domea-
tio6H??7; rangoon 4J4@S.
CINCINNATI. July 19???Sugar unchanged; hards
extra u0%; wnue extra u 0; yei-
ifoffA mould A0;i^7; stand-
jfltt4; couieetioners A cut loaf 7^<st
powdered 1%??"%???, granulated
Cubes 7&7JS. Mollusc* nnohanged;
Provisions.
LOUISVILLE, July 19???Provisions quiet. Mess
pork 116.50. Bulk meats, shoulders clear rib
n%; clear sides 9. Bacon, shoulders 6%; clear rib*
9; clear sides 0%; hams, sugar-cured 13%. Lard,
steam leal 0%.
CHICAGO, July 19-Pork dnll; cash fl6.00flfl6.50;
July 824.00. Lard dull aud oa??y; closed tame;
cash 7.1007.15. Bulk meau easier; shoulders 6;
short rib 7.7o; short clear 8.10,
CINCINNATI, Jnly 19???Pork quiet; mess 816.25.
Lard dull at7.00. Bulk meats stronger; shoulders
b%; short riba S%. Bacon firm; shoulder*7^;
snort ribs 9%; short clear 9%.
NEW YORK, July 19???Pork Ann ; old mess spot
8I5.75fll6.00. Middle* nominal; long clear b%.
Lard less active and C??8 point* lower; western
steam spot 7.45^7.50.
clear rib sides
Lard
8T. LOUIS. July 19???Provisions unchanged. Lard
dull aud nomtual.
Naval Stores.
WILMINGTON. July 19-Turpentine firm at 29*4;
rosin firm; strained 97%; good strained91.92%;
tar firm at fl.30; crude tan>cntine steady; haras
11.00; yellow dip and virgin 81.85.
SAVANNAn July 19 -Turpentine firm at 23%:
sales loo barrels; rosin firm; strained and good
strained 81.00??H.10; sales 100 barrels.
CHARLESTON, July 19-Turpentine??? steady at
29^d; rosin steady; strained and good itrauied
NE5V YORK, Jnly 19-Rosin du???l at 81.22UA
81.25; turpeuun* steady at 32fl32>f. Petroleum 63.
Country Produce.
ATLANTA, July 19-Skg*-8??9e; market am
ply supplied. Butter ??? Jersey 22>4<ft2Se; choice
Tennessee 18c. Poultry???Young chickens 12%
A22kc: hens 25@27>$c; cocks 15c; duck* loa
Irish Potatoes???New, small 81.50fl81.7&; small
rL00flf2.n0 V bhl; 8l.75fl82.00. Sweet Pota
toes ??? None; no demand. Dried Fruit ??? Dull;
season about over; peaches, peeled 6fll0c; no de
mand; unpeeled 5fl7c; sundried apple* 6fl7c;
evaporated not wanted. Honey???8trained9flU>4c;
in toe comb lSfltte. Onion*-82.00(oSAjO. Fcath-
r$.nlra> uutu l 'lm,vn Cl-lmt
iron 5c; rolled (or merchant bar) 8 rate. Cast-steel
Live Stock.
ATLANTA, July 19???The demand for mule* is
very moderate, and very few on market Hone*
are in fair request at the following prices: Good
combination nones tlJWgflM: good plug 11.15#
???1.3??. driving horses 81.
horse* is in excess of de;
1 KW* IUUS
.75. The supply of
emoud.
firm: ??
I t6.15flo.75.
Leather.
ATLANTA, July 19-Market quiet: G. D. 24fl26c;
Hank Statement.
New Yoex, July 18.???The weekly statement of
the associated banks shows the following changes:
Loans decrease......... J 1,213,400
Specie Increase ???
Legal tender increase
Deposits increase ???~
Circulation decrease
Reserve increase.....
Banks now hold 828,167,775 in c
qulrmenta.
4.H9.COO
i.7t'??;wo
5,236,160
53.200