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THE FIELD AND FIRESIDE:
Vol.'L—No. 45.]
,i. <i. i AMrm i.i. if. b. <;ooi>\fw. '
(The .field anti fireside.
i*rni,isiiKi> uy
t. o. 6c. co.
At One Dollar a Year.
IX Tin: OT.I) PRINTING OFFICE
I’niMini;', Powder Springs street, Mari
nin Georgia.
\\ M. T. WIXX. W 11.1.. J. W INN.
DT T. &W. .1. \VINN,
W ."I I-""'. March 13,1877. ly
iir >.sessions, Attnniri/nt I.iih\ ’
W • ofti**(* north side of Public Square ,
in Blackwell's Building, tip stairs.
M arietta. Oetolier I, 1877. ly
IE. /.<//<•,
ih i>ll siim^i■ 11
In :i<ljat'em^B*^^
<*iji*i. in Met laleliey \-
“lairs. Marietta, Mareli ly
SSi E. M. VIXEN, /.VsiVeiW
’WbSKaj|L fimtist, of more than twenty
s-ttxXT years. < barges Reasonable,
toiler.—North side of I’nhlie Si|ttare.
Marietta, Mareli 13, 1877. ly
1 vR. G. TENNENT, PrfwlHmj
i f Plo/si.-inii. Ofliee on Cassville St.
-- Residence on < herokee st reel.
Marietta, Mareli Id, 1877. ly
DIC. E. .1. SETXI *7, 1 1 Il ti/itl
SuiyeoM, tenders his professional
sen ires in the practice of Medicine inall
Its branches to lhe citizens of Marietta
ant! surrounilingcoitniry. Ollier at the
Draft; Store of Win. Root.. inch 13-1 y
D.V T. B. IRWIN, Attorwy*' 77,
. l.nii- Will praetiee in the Bine
Ridge, Home, and < ow eta ('irenils.
Marietta, March lit, 1878. ly j
W . It. t'OW' Kit. 11. M. IUMMKTT.
l)()Wi:i{ * IIA.MMETT, .I
I ni'ijs ct /.mi-, Marietta, On. Will
practice in the < onrts of ('nhh and adja
cent eonnties. Collecting a specialty. ly i
i . *. lltW IN. A. s. I t. vn .
Ct I, Vi A' I ICW IN, .{ttni'iii'i/s lit t.(nr ,
_y w ill attend to the praetiee of law
in ( ohh and adjacent eonnties.
All collections entrusted to them will
lie met w ith prompt attention. Ofliee j
over M ’Diarchy ’s store, west side Pub-
I ic Square.
Marietta, August 7, 1877. ly.
H. T. <■ISIKT.
(II Kit OK UK STRF.KT.
Saddle and Harness Maker
AND REPAIRER.
Marietta, (ieo., Mareli 13, 1877. lv
CONTRACT! >li
AXI *
111 IM>KK.
rplIK undersigned continues his busi-
I ness of Brick Making, Stone and
Brick Building, and is prepared at any !
time to take contracts on the most reas
onable terms, and to execute them in the
most satisfactory manner.
If. B. W A 1.T.15.
Marietta, Myrrh 13, 1877. lv
GHKKR ?, REYNOLDS,
Dentists.
WEST SIDE OF THE i'UBRIC SQUARE
Rooms over M’f'latchey’s Store.
IT gives us pleasure to inform our
friends tliat we linve returned from
our Philadelphia trip where we have
In working solely ill the interest o)
our profession. Again we tender our
services to our friends and the public
generally, confident that with the lat
estappliances and most improved in
struments, with all other improvements,
gathered regardless of expense or l rou
ble, we can do work as satisfactorily
and ellieicnt I v as can be done elsewhere.
Marietta, Oa ; , March 5, Ix7s
House l>ui!(lini* and
Koptiiring.
SASH, BUNDS, DOORS FINISH F.I
TO ORDER.
Lumber of all kinds, ami tit tin*
lowest prices, for sale.
r| thank fill for the (liberal patronage
.A. hitherto, the subscriber would state
that lie is fully prepared to contract for
tin* erection of Buildings, and to exe
cute the contracts in the most satisfacto
ry manner. SIIOR, south -ide I’uhlii
Sipiarc.
March, 1x77. LEMUEL BLACK.
Mimnini*- &: Bnrkor.
siSas >i iths.
AND REPAIRERS.
MARIETTA, GEORGIA,
VIIE now prepared to do all kinds of
work in their line of business as
> heap and as well as it can he done any
\\ here. Rnggie- and Wagons made or
repaired in the best -tyle of workman-
of tin* be-t material and on tin*
term-*. I'lantation work
■' • b'*u|:h I at -lei !
" -ali-f.c
llfillllll™ - I*"' ■■
i-
Wj :
ap ;:-i>
ffityiHlmn u and < igars. : J
1 " and • • Red ■—i rill : . "!i ve i -<vA
: al-ii. > In
■
15. R. Strong,
Successor <o<i. W. \\ illinins,
■ ■ft GIST,
AM)
A potheenry.
■\YriT.l.continue business at tin* 01*1
\V Stand in MAHIKTTA. and will
keep on band, and for sal**,
A UKN Kit * I Assnl; IM IN t in
FRESH AND (ilvXI IM':
!>i *iigs! ( liriDicitls!
Toil Hand I'tilit*v %Hiclcs!
Paints and Oils!
I'inc l*<*rl*iiiii4‘i‘Y, He.
All w Inch will la* SOU* I.OW FOR
( ASII. Prescriptions carefully coin
pon mled by an experienced A | x>t hrea
l'V, * s IIKItMTOFOItK.
I!. B. STRONG.
Books and Stationorv.
t
School Books and Stationery of all
kinds. Also, Musical Not** Books for
Sunday Schools and Singing Classes.
\ny honk not in stock, either Literary.
Scientific or Edncational, or anv piece
of Sh •ot Music, w ill Ih* ordered and de
livered in Marietta at publisher's pri
ces. B. H. STRONG.
Marietta. Feb. 1878.
Tlie l>c(roT( Free Prem.
Tlii- iinpiiliii* w <*<*l\ly is r'***i veil rogtt
litrly, :iixl for sale .-it* live **i*ii!s per ro|>\ .
at tlx* Drug ami Stationery St-m* of
fell -J*s I!. R‘. STRONG.
IB I. H ITIIDKK.
Iron Founder l Machinist.
MAX l'FA< 'TI'RKR OF
St cam Eil• i nos,
CIRCULAR SAW MILLS,
im proved *orglmm Tlii I*.,
GRIST MILL M .VIII XKR Y,
I>rXXIXG Gear for W ater Wheels.
. i. of every -i/e ■mil deseript inn : I’lan
and S|**eiiieatinns fnr Mill \\ n*l, fm*n
islied free nf ciiarge. Also, Mamifaet li
fer nf Gold Mining Machinery nf latest
improvements.
Prices to suit the times.
All work tirsl class,
AND OI'ARAXTFKI*.
And having just built new building.*,
and having as good machinery as could
he had North, 1 feel confident that lean
defy all competition as to quality of
work and cheapness nf price, being a
practical mechanic of thirty live years
experience, I am not afraid of my abili
ty to give satisfaction to all who may
feel disposed to patronize me.
Marietta, March 13, 1877.
J. M. Wilson.
MAXLF.U ITRKR OF
TIN k SHEET IKON
AND
Wooden Wares.
jjt ©i
STOVES, HARDWARE, CIT
I.ERY, IIOPSL FURNISH
INO OOODS AN D
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS
e.VIIStt ACINO
Stinw and Feed Cutters,
( urn Slid let s,
Turning Plows,
Wheel Barrows,
I!ak**s. Shovels,
Hoes, < irttss Scythes,
Plows. Plow Stocks, Ac.
A I .SO,
Svnip Mills,
(>/' a Sujuriur Afnkc.
PoeKFT *V TABLE ( I'TI.FRY.
AN I)
('iicpeot**r’s Supplies.
Many Varieties of Wooden Ware.
A II these and many olher valuable a r
riele* sold oil lie-t po--iblc term-.
Marietta. .1 nly 3. 1577. |*
W. C. OKFFN.
Watchmaker &. Jeweller.
M A It I KTT A. OKOItOI \.
VLSO, dealer in ('luck* of every de
-eription. R<*p;iiringnf Ujiteln-s,
('lock*. e|c. a -peeialty. Sati-faetion
Sign nl Itig tValeb, \\ c-i
-ill)Square. net 1
Marietta, ((Joorgia,) Thursday, June‘27, 1878.
J. B. O’Neill A (V
II A V K RKMttY FI nil KIR ST< H Is OF
(ioncTal Merchandise
To (its I> A KItKTTS old slit ml.
East sitle of I‘nltlie Square,
• Marietta, (leorgia.
W here they \\ ill ki*epit full line of choice
Family (Groceries
STAPLE DRY ROODS,
factorn darns, Motions.
Boots and Shoes. &c.
All of wltieli will lie sold low for
cash. 11. I). Mr( 'i iviikon will lx*
pleased lo wail on any, who will
favor them willi a call. < 'ounlry
Produce taken in exchange, on
reasonalde terms.
Res peel lull v,
.1. B. O'NEILL *V CO.
.Marietta, A]>ril 25, ISIS. l v
la up npa|
Hew Firm.
PC <
J. J. Northcutt &. Son si ro now
receiviug a well selected slock of
Si;t|ile ami Fancy Dry Goods,
many lines of which have Been
Bought lower Ilian tin* same
yoods were sold early in IBe
season, the benefit of which
we propose giving; our customers
For Cash. As proof of what
we say, we oiler for 11n* present
Lonsiaai.m ('of ton, at 9 cents.
Km it of the Loom, cot., ; ttl 87
Edward 11 arris Gotton, *‘ 8
A NDKOSUOUOINS *• 9-J
Tin* latter we consider lie* best
goods made fin* the money.
8 eisteaNf* i good ill 7to 8 cents.
•• 4 4 sup*r |unlit v ill 9to 10
i Arrexdark Hi.each 10 I al 25
('Ai.iro, •• 5 to 7
Pacific Lawn •• 12.1
CORDED .1 ACON’KT, - *• 12.'
Peqies ** 7tolo
Vk.'TOkv Lawn •* 12.1
I Kid Groves 50
Ha.miji ho Kdoi.no u 5
Marietta. April 25, l*7s.
I) 11 eon rage Home Imlnsti-y
Williiim Spencer,
CHEROKEE STREET,
MARIETTA, GEORGIA,
DEARER IN
LEAT II EH
of ill I kinds, Shoe Findings and i I sir—
| ness Mountings, Epper Leather, llar
-1 ness, Kip and Calf Skins, llemloek and
Home 'l'an Sole Lciither.
ItSST I have employed as workmen,
Mr. <. T. Swan, and Win. Humphries,
and will carry on a tirst class
Hoot and Shoo Shop
where we guarantee as good mid cheap
Boots and Shoes made as elsewhere. —
Spend your money at home and it will
come back after a few days. Encour
age home industry and you build up
tin* prosperity of your neighborhood.
Marietta, tin., March 111, |S7X. I\
Marietta
UYUHY STABLE.
Oppi.-ile the Kenuesaw House.
rpll E best of Vehicles, the safest of
1 Drivers, nml the fastest of Horses,
i are .always ready, night and day, for
hire. No man or woman or child has
given me a call in the past who has been
nor shall any ever in the future, he di
satisfied with my teams or the men in
my employ. Every thing and every body
about me are a .no. (ink.
I Imvc cheapened my charges propor
tion site to the stringency of tlie times.—
1 For reference to the truth nf wind I -ay
; as to I In* turn-outs and charges, go to my
friends, which means the public gener
ally. I’arties hiring are strictly respon
sible for the safetv of themselves, vehi
cles and horses.
TIIK LIN LSI STALLION
IN OKOKOtA.
Illil >IOXT lias been successful in
every race lie has trotted, and is to trot
five races soon for large stakes.
Ifynu want Insecure line colts, from
this celebrated horse, call 011 or address
his owner. .1. A. <;. ANDERSON.
Pure Cider Vinegar —Received
1 ai the Drug Store of I!. R. Sriiovn.
■ till) Printing, the neatest and at
low c-i prices, done at lid-otliec.
Agricultural.
A (linden.
Every man, howtyr limited Ids
means, should contrive to have
and cultivate a garden. There
are three strong reasons for it.
1. Working in a garden is high
conducive to health. The ex
orcise is gentle; il is united with
amusement, and By it the Body
and the spirits are invigorated.
'l’Bere is something in the odor of
the earth that strengthens the
whole system. Let the sedenta
ry mail take up 111** pruning knife
and spend an Bom* of the dewy
morning amongst his vines,or the
spade, hoe, or rake and prepare
or work over his asparagus, let
<uce of radish Beds, and he will
Unis give lone and vigor lo his
Body and Bis mind for llio severe
studies of Bis desk. Theleaeher
will teach all the Beller; the min
isler will preach all the Better for
the mind exercise which the gar
d**n gives, for this natural em
ploymenl of the Bones and mus
cles of tin* system an hour or two's
practice in the gymnasium is But
a miserable substitute, since the
health imparting exhalations
from the ground, as well as the
interest and variety, are wanting.
2. The garden is a teacher.
There Nature is ever til work,
producing her most beautiful
forms and transformations. No
man can witness attentively (lie
germinal ion of seed, the upris
ing of the Blade, the unfolding, of
llte Denver, the maturing of the
fruit, without at the same time
becoming wiser, nobler, Better.
The vegetable, the mineral
kingdoms here meft and work to
get her. To the curious every step
in this working offers something
fresh for meditation. Why, for in
stance, does the plumula ascend?
Why does it incline toward the
sun ?—-Why does it assume this or
that tint ?—Why does the sap tv
rise in it ? Why does this plant
fake to this kind of nutriment,
another to that ? Why is a thorn
given to this vegetable, an acrid
juice to this and honey to that ?
Why does the dandelion shoot
forthjn the spring and the aster
in the autumn ? Why is this leaf
orbicular, this heart-shaped, this
finger-shaped, this needle-shaped?
Why is this plant medicinal, this
poisonous ? Why is t his (lower fra
grant, this scentless?—And a
thousand-ot her curious (juetions
constantly arise to awaken
lliottglil and toturn il to the afflu
ence ol the inventive power of
I Be (Veator.
The garden, therefore, teaches,
and in teaching elevates llte miml.
Lor this reason, it may he, the
created firsl man and woman were
made in paradise; that is, in a
garden.
H. The garden is a source of
profit, I have known a man who
realized ax much from what he
sold from his garden of one-half
acre, its his hard-working brother
did from what he sold from his
farm of more than one hundred
acres.
Il is said that a man consumes
about sixteen hundred pounds of
food per annum. How much of
this could and shomlil conic from
the garden!
•*l can buy vegetables,” says
one standing l>v,and who calls in
the doctor frequently, “cheaper
tban I can raise them.”
Not so, indeed, 1 answer, if you
take into account the heal*h and
instruction imparted by the gar
den.
Then it is so delightful to see
your own lettuce, radishes, toma
toes, melons, peas, beans and
sweet corn growing. It is pleas
ant to go out and pick your
own currants, grapes, pears, and
peaches. And what if you Imp
i pen to raise a lew such tilings to
give away to your poor neighbors?
■ Does it not all come in for profit ?
A garden then promotes your
health, imparts instruction and
greatly helps to sustain your ta
ble. It helps other people also.
Some things von can afford to do
without, but I see not how you
can live a realty happy life with
-cm t a garden.— Do you ?— Cor.
(hr. I'rlr.tjrujil.
The farmers most likely to pay
t 00 much for farm hands are those
who pay the least (7Tcheap, infe
rior baud'. Those are the only
'da - who receive too much pay.
Keep Your Hints Tame.
There is one point in poultry
management to which we wish to
call special attention, as but few
persons who rear poultry for pro
fit ever attach much importance,
notwithstanding it has a great in
fluence upon the profits. It is to
keep your birds tame, whether
they are kept up in suitable on
closure during the entire year or
permitted to have unlimited
range, for it pays to do so, in many
ways. If you keep your birds
tame, so they will come to you
quickly at the call and eat out of
your Band without any sign of
fear or distrust, they will always
Be quiet and content, and will
fallen and thrive much better.
This matter is well understood By
breeders of the larger kinds of
stock, such as cattle, horses,
sheep and while ( here art*
a sensible few who apply the
same principle with poultry.
Many a tine nest of eggs litis
been destroyed by a wild frigid
ened hen, a hen which had early
learned to fear her master or own
er. It uniform kindness ami gen
lioness had Been resorted to, the
hen would suffer herself lo Be
handled while mii the nest, anti
never once think of leaving if in
such a hurry as to endanger the
eggs. If the poultry on the farm
is kept tame, il is not a very dif
ficult matter to catch one or more
when wanted for table or other
uses. —Amcrlra n J*ovUrt/ Jour
nal.
The Fnnm‘l- who Reads.
Chemistry, geology, chemical
physiology and mechanics may
all do a great deal to assist the
farmer who farms in order that
he may learn to raise from a giv
en number of acres the largest
quantity of the most valuable
produce at the least cost in the
shortest time and with the least
injury to tlq* soil.
Scientific farming will enable
the farmer who farms to collect,
to investigate and to understand
the known facts in practical ag
riculture. By this study the
j farmer who farms will be able
j from observation to deduce prin
eiples of constant use.
The farmer who farms, by read
; ing, may be able to suggest iin -
j proved methods of fertilizing llio
| soil and of studying out new
methods and appliances of value.
By geology and chemistry the
farmer is enabled to analyze soils,
By the use of chemistry to ana
i lyze manures and vegetable pro
; ducts: Study will teach the farm
er who farms how plants grow and
are nourished, and how animals
are reared and most economically
fed. The reading farmer who
farms will be able to wiimcw
theories as he does It is wheat, and
even to justly estimate the value
of the chaff he separates from
the wheat.
All branches of science are fu
-1 tile,all knowledge vain t further
j and perfect agriculture, unless
j llte farmer who farms learns their
j useful discoveries and heeds their
suggestions. Millions of dollars
are annuity lost, to the country
I because the farmer who farms
; will not or does not, read. The
! liberal farmer who reads knows
no East, no West, no North, no
I South, But flu* grand aim and oh
j ject of personal, general and mi
lt ional prosperity.
Practical farming is in no way
incompatible with scientific
knowledge, as those who (ling the
e])ithets u ki<l-glove farming,”
“sidewalk farming,” “aristocratic
farming;” and “scientific farming,
would have us believe; but the
practical fanner avails himself of
every fact and improvement
which the plodding farmerdespi
ses. lie takes a good paper which
intelligently discusses the great
subjects of agriculture, which in
terests the greater mass of the
population of nearly every conn
try. The reading farmer who
farms in the broadest sense, im
parts his knowledge to others as
lie has received it, that the bene
tits he enjoys may be enjoyed by
all w ho farm for pleasure or prof
it; lie feels the generous impulses
which should actuate the univer
sal brother hood of man. For
none of us “Jiveth to himself.
Bonk* and oi.n Lkathkk as. Fkk
tii.izkks. —Mr. X. Halley exhib
ited some hones and old leather
that he had buried a vear ago uu
[Subscription, 81.00.
(ler some grape vines ami gooseJ
Berry Bushes, from eighteen Indßj
os to two feet below the
lie dog some of them uptomßKj
to the eluß to'show Unit )la*j||
had gone down to those Kwm
■dances and Bad taken
tide of.nourishment from
IL* said that 'When he lived at lIH
Ridge he procured from the Bearn
a large quanity of dead animal"
washed ashore. They were chop-'
ped up and Buried two feet Be
low ‘.lie surface ; the ape
planted *c\v \JH
and o rn.|||
I wool * old
donor w 1 1 0 1 1 a oliargo
told Bint limy now ifIHHH
did condition.
Silk Culture at the Sonml*
* Mr. Samuel Lowery, President
ot the Industrial Academy
Colored People at lliintsvi|fl
Ala., adrossed llte club on
praelinability and protit of raisiff|P
silk til the Soul It, liis remarks Bog
ing in continuation of those mnd<l
on the same subject tin* piaAPfll
ons week. The following is a
Brief synopsis of his remarks; A
In.lnnuary, 187(5, they procufl
ed some silk-worm eggs, wliiclv
in due time were hatched out and
fed on the leaves of the imilßorv.
The crop of eggs grew from 500
in January, ISTti, to 100.000 in
1577. They have madJß&a" -.a:
ills thread By a \er\ rod
prooo--. I'll i- Ili
ootn-o ami v*• r\ inlo
Mini" Id ill*' w .ml dI
mami I .ml ni o. I In i a
oil 111 III* oM cllclll.
of Alabama seems
silkworm, and so far no signs
disease have Been seen aniijflj§
tliem. Mr. Lowery wauls siSs
material aid for I In* purpose iV
procuring the necessary maclijMj
cry anti lor planting out largP
(|tiaiit iti(*s of the most approved
mulberry. He thinks By this
means a great many of thcjgilor
ed people wool It urn
to litis indttsli^^^^k
would a Hun I thorn llio ui(HmHH|
at I a in itodmlo o. JMHHB
im II i val ion ol I In- ilk w JhHBHH
not r 1111 il <■ la r:.*o inl - JbHH
Mr. Lowery estimate*--
its at -*klso Io S2OO pur
labor, wltieli i- n>l
liyltl. i perl’ot Hied By ißow||||||
of Both sexes, and llte
nient is well adapted to wonieir
and children.
I
Kiiral Ib-evifies.
A gardener at (loleta, Cal.,ae"
cording to the Santa Barbara At/
rerltHur, lias grown a rose that
measures J 7 inches in cironmfer
once. Il is Ihe Cloth ofCVrtld va -
riety. m
Caliiornia estimates that l
thousand acres of land compaiH
lively productive, have beep
covered front six inches toffi&g
feel with a rieli alluvial
By llte lale floods.
\ < n l* aid i -111 i ■
<-ii itt \ < >l lillll i t |daiiloi^^^^^B
gle yeti r 1,550,000
for seed in 150,000 pots, wlihW
yielded him an income of over
$‘50,000.
In some (lortions of England'
proprietors remove stumps from
theiHand By tße use ofdv oaniitej
An mentions its use oiJ
<- Lari St ;1111 J
1 "1
O'to. . I.
■ml j t j 1
out goimPniroiigli the
A mougthe curiosities nf
ing By tin* ancients Pliny
ra | Hii*- -I' counl of a rOflH9|
which was covered with
of fruits, nuts, berries, grape*
j.ears,figs and pomegranates.
But (lie tree (lid not live 1• >t
lit 'l'exas c,*llll**l-. are raised RB
easily as horses and caftle. *flß
( (.It - ol tLi- lit t llo'im* or
ta I Ini temler and
do-e But alt* t^^H
they arc Btirdv enough.
feed on cactus and Brush,
ing till grasses. B
There is no reason why
peas .* Boiild not lx* eaten
the entire - 11 tomcr. The nfl j
ity ol the people, however.
have Harden- iont**nt
willi one or two plantings of lIH
wlioß'-omc vegetable J