The field and fireside. (Marietta, Ga.) 1877-18??, November 21, 1878, Image 1

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•I. O. CAMIMIULI. 15. 1!. GOODMAN. (The .field ami fireside, PUBLISHED BY jr. Or. CAMP3ELL&CC. At One Dollar si Year in advance, or One Dollar andFiltv ('outs it not iai<l in advance. IN’ THE 01.D PRINTING OFKIi 1-. Building, Powder Springs Street, Mari etta,Georgia. JOHN O. GAUTBELI., Attorney at Low, praetiees in Cobb and adja cent counties. Office in Masonic Build ing, up stairs. Marietta, Oct. 10, 187'-. AVM. T. WINN. WILL. .!. WINN. \\r T. & \V. J. YVINN, Attorne y VV • (it Law. March 13,1877. ly W’ M. SESSIONS, Attorney at Loo-. . office north side oi' Public Square in Blackwell’s Building, up stairs. Marietta, October 1, 1877. ly E. M. ALLEN, IlosMent Denti.it, of more than twenty years. Charges Reasonable. "Office—North side of Public Square. Marietta, March 13, 1877. lv Dlt. G. TENNENT, Practiciny Physician. Office on Cassville Si. —Residence on Cherokee street. Marietta, March 13,1877. ly DR. E. J. SETZE, Physician a..-’ Suryeou, tenders bis professional services in the practice of Medicine inall its branches to the citizens of Marietta siml surrounding count ry. Office sit the 1 >rug Stojflft^Vin. Root. inch 13-ly DA Low ice Ihe Blue Ridge, Rome, Circuits. Marietta(p)lar<di 13, 1878. ly XV. 11. I’OWKH. 11. M. HAMMETT. rjOWER A HAMMETT, Attoi -1 neys at Law, Marietta, Ga. Will practice in the < ’ourts of Cobb and adja cent counties. Collecting a specialty, ly pIllLLlP8& GREW, wholesale X and retail dealers in Books Station ery, Sheet Music and Musical instru ments. 8 &10 Marietta st. Atlanta, Ga. VSatzky, Merchant Taylor, under • National Hotel, Atlanta Ga. WA. Haynes, (at Phillips A • Crews,) Jewelry, Atlanta Ga. 171 W. Hart, 30 8. Broad St. Atlait j ta, Ga. See Adyertisemet in this paper. IJIRUIT JARS I ’hits, Quarts and 1 Half Gallons; JELLY GLASSES, extra Jar Capa and Rubbers, Cement and Sealing Wax, for sale by may 23 WILLIAM ROOT. M. R. Lyon, CHEROKEE STREET, iilllil <.004 11? IDS, And dealer in COUNTRY PRODI ( E. Marietta, March 13,1877. ly TI T. ltls r, CH EROK EE STREET. Saddle and Harness Maker AND REPAIRER. Marietta, Geo., March 13, 1877. ly RUEDE & GREEN, Watchmaker Jewellers. MARIETTA, GEOKUIA. A LSO, dealer in Clocks of every de -CJL scription. Repairing of Watches, Clocks, etc. a specialty. Satisfaction guaranteed. Sign of Big Watch, west side Public Square. oet 2 Still at the Old Stand. ROSWELL STREET, Ylarii-lta, . . . Georgia. NEW CARRIAGES and Buggies, Wagons and Harness on hand. All kinds of Vehicles built or repair ed. Work guaranteed. Orders solicit- UK 11)A GK A ML(NG. CONTRACTOR AND iiiiriiiiit. rpllE undersigned continues iiislmsi- X. ness of Brick Making, Stone and Brick Building, and is prepared at any time to take contracts on the most reas onable terms, ami to execute them in the most satisfactory manner. H. B, WALLIS. Marietta, March 13, 1877, ly "GREER I REYNOLDS,' Dentists. WEST SIDE OF THE PUBLIC SQUARE Rooms over M’Clatehey’s Store. IT gives us pleasure to inform our friends that we have returned from our Philadelphia trip where we have been working solely in the interest ol our profession. Again we tender our services to our friends am] the public generally, confident that witii the lat est appliances and most improved in struments, with all other improvements, gathered regardless of expense or trou ble, we can do work as satisfactorily and efficiently' as can be done elsewhere. Marietta, Ga,, March 5, 1878 MARIETTA SAVINGS BANK." JOHN R. WINTERS, President. G. C. HI KN AP. Vice Preddent. A. VAN WYCK, < ashler. Notes Discounted. Exchange Bought and Sold. SAGE’S CATARRH REMEDY sale hy •ept | B. R. STRONG. SuhsoidL^^^BiLaiij l Fireside THE FIELD AND FIRESIDE. Vol. IL] I>. R. Strong, (Successor toG. W. Williams,) AND Apothecary. YI7TLL continue business at the Old VV Si and in MARIETTA, ami will keep on hand*, and for sale, A IIF.NKKAL ASSOUTSIEN l Ol KRESII AND GENUINE Drugs! Chemicals! ’S'oiiiH and I'atei y Arlirhs! limits and Oils! I'itte tVi’t'imicry, He, All which will be SOLD LOW Poll CASH. Prescriptions carefully com pounded by an experienced Apotheca ry, AM HI.I^OFnIiK. B. R. STRONG. Rooks mui Stationery. •- Seliool Books and Statiomwy of all kinds. Also, Musical Note Books for Sunday Schools and Singing Classes. Any book not in stock, either Literary, Scientific nr Educational, nr any' piece of Shed Music, will be ordered and de livered in Marietta at publisher’s pri ces. B.R. STRONG. Marietta, Feb. 2(i, 1878. lAINJ3 CIGARS, best smoking and ’ chewing Tobacco, at sept 10 B. R. STRONG’S. S y A DUETT'S SCOTCH SNI FF— \l for sale bv sept 111 B. It. STRONG. Pure Cider Vinegar—Received at the Drug Store of B. It. Sthon’is. FLAY <HtING EXTK.ACTS. Tropical Vanilla (warranted good), Le mon, Rose, Peaeli, and other Flavor ing Extracts, at june27 B. it. STRONG. HI HD SEED.—( .'unary, Rape and Hemp Seed, for sale at the Drug Store of June 27 B. R. STRONG. PERFUMEHY. —Tethnv’s supe rior Extracts for the haukerehief, equal to any made, on hand at the Drug Store of ’ (jnlie 27) B. R. STRONG. JAYNE’S IIAIH TONIC, Ayer’s Hair Vigor, Lyon’s Kathairon, Bar ry’s Trieopherous, Vaseline Bow-tier, and various other Hair Dressings, also Hair Dyes, for sale bv June *27 B. It. STRONG J. & O'Neill & Cll. 11A VEIt E A(OV EI >TH EIR STOC K- OF General Merchandise’ To Gus Barkett’s old stand, East side of Public Square, M t rie t ta, Georgia. Where they will keepa full line of choice Fttim'l v Groceries •/ ST A PJjE DRY GOODS, /actoni Rams, Motions, Boots and Shoes, &c. All of which will he sold low for cash. 11. 1). McCutcheon will he pleased to wait on any, who will favor litem with a call. Country Produce taken in exchange, on reasonable terms. Respect fully, J. B. O’NEILL & Of. .Marietta, April 25, 1878. ly Manning & Barker. sailis&s >ll tll s. AND REPAIRERS. M A Ft! ETTA, GEORGIA, VRE now prepared to do all kinds of work in their tine of business n* cheap ami as well as it can he done any where. Buggies and Wagons made or repaired in the lies! style of workman ship, of the best material and on the most reasonable terms. Plantation work and repairing done eheapfv and at short notice, and in a satisfactory manner.— executed with despatch. ('all and see ns at our Shops on Album, street, near the <1 1 House, ami give us a trial, and we will 'iiarantee p.iffcct satisfation. apSly Fine Tobacco and Cigars.—The “A No. 1” and “Red String,’’ live cent Uigurs; also, line Chewing Tobacco,on hand and for sale hy B. it. Stroxu. hfrfi PI A \OS. TUNING AND REPAIRING. rpllK undersigned respeetfully ten- X ders his services to the citizens „( Marietta and vicinity as tuner and r?- pairer of Pianos. Warrants his work in every respect, and will doit as cheap or cheaper than any one. Postal cards dropped in the Post-office, will secure prompt attention. Will sell Pianos or Organa at the lowest figures, ami upon us aeeimniiodating terms, cash, or on time, ami reliable parties, julyll-tf JOHN SEALS. Marietta, (Georgia,) Thursday, November 21, 1878. J. M. Wilson, MANUFACTURER OF TIN k SHEET IRON AND Wooden Wares. " i#, " ui,! ,x 4$ STOVES, HARDWARE, OUT LERY, HOUSE FURNISH ING GOODS ANI) AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS KMIJUACINti Straw ami Feeil Cutters, Corn Shelters, Turning Plows, Wheel Barrows, Rakes, Shovels, Hoes, Grass Scythes, Plows, Plow Stocks, iVe. Syrup Mills, Of a Superior Make. pocket * table cutlery. AND Carpenter’s Supplies. Many Varieties of Wooden Ware. All these and many oilier valuable ar ticles sold on best possible terms. Marietta, July 3, 1877. ly tTj, ATKINSON, FAST SIDE OF PUBLIC SQUARE, MARIETTA, GEO. lIK.U KH IN CHOICE Family Groceries. COUNTRY PRODUCE TAKEN ON TIIK MOST I.IHKRAI. TKKMI . Wliite —■IS— THE EASIEST SELLING, THE BEST SATISFYING SewiniMacliiae its Introduction and World-renowned reputation was the death-blow to high priced machines. THERE ARE NO SECOND-HAND VV!siTE MACHINES IN THE MARKET. This Is a very important matter, as It Is awed- Sc-own ari undisputed tact that many of the sec i A ed first-class machines which are ottered so c ieap now-a-tiays are those that have been re possessed (that Is. taken back from customers i !tur use) end rebuilt end put upon tho market ;:s new. THE WHITE IS THE PEER OF ANY SEWING chin;-: miw upon the market. I IS MUCH I fiIGER THAN THE FAMILY MA- N: S Or THE SINGEK, HOWE AND WEED KE. II iOS IS Mine TO MANUFACTURE THAN : i HER OF Til AFORESAID MACHINES. US CObSTHOCIION IS SIMPLE, POSITIVE AND I.'.LIABLE. US WIinSMANSHIP IS UNSURPASSED. Do rot Buy any other before try ing tho WHITE. Prices and Terms Made Satisfactory. AGENTS WANTED I ' 'ta Sewing machine Cos., t.M VELAND, 0. Liberal liidticciiicnf s ottered to cadi hiivers. May, 2d, 1878. J. D. .V T. F. SMITH, General Agents, No. Ml, S. Broad Sf. Atlanta, Ga. Removed ! Eemoved! 11l A VE changed my place of hiikines< next 1.0 Marietta Saving’* Bunk, ami will be thankful to welcome all my old friends and patrons at my new stand. I Will Sell at Atlanta Prices, G. O. I). Drv Goods! Notions! flats ! Crockery! Clothing! AN I > Hunts iiml .Shoos! Ami every thing el e kept in a Dry Goods business. Uf? - N. IJ.— Would call the attention of all who are indebted tome, to come at onee for settlement, ami save cost. JOSEPH KI.SAH. Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly Cost of Broad from Font and Wheat. The subject of the cost of bread from corn and wheat was brought before the Farmers’ Club Tues day afternoon by samples made by Mrs. Conrad Wilson. These were generally tested and appro ved of by the large attendance and elicited from the lady mem bers a request for the modus ope ramli of making, with hints as to the best yeast, Hour, &e. Conrad Wilson said that the samples of bread submitted to the club by Mrs. Wilson were intend eddo illustrate (he economic val ue of this form of food and to show the capacity of these cereals for the production of bread. Lot us now glance at some of the tig tires, and first for corn. When good, sound corn is properly prepared and made in to bread by the latest and best methods, it is found that the gain in weight of the bread above the meal from which it is made is o ver 100 per cent. In other words, a pound of corn ureal, and conse quently a bushel of corn weigh | ing GO pounds, and taken at 50 pounds net over the toll, will yield 100 pounds of bread. But when wheat Hour is blended with i the meal, which is very usual, the ratio of bread to grain diminished. Assuming the cost of corn to be 30 cents a bushel'ou a gener al average, this would bring the j cost of the bread for the lowest grade of the samples submitted i to one third of a cent a pound for j the meal, making a total, when j the other ingredients areinclud ’ ed, of about 1 cent; while for the better sample, with its addition !ul ingredients, the total cost would be about two cents. For j wheat bread the figures are dif ferent. i In a bushel of wheat weighing | GO pounds, it is commonly assum ed that the net weight of Hour, after allowing for the bran, shorts ! and toll, is about 40 pounds. But | when flour is converted into | bread, the gain of weight varies j from 50 to 70 per cent. At this j rate of increase, the quanity of bread from a bushel of wheat would be from GO to G 8 pounds o ! ver and above the bran and the toll for grinding. According to the actual gain in Mrs. Wilson’s sample, a bushel of wheat would yield 05 pounds of bread. This gain of weight is of course : mainly due to the absorption ol water by the flour, and is there fore no positive addition to the ! amount of nutriment. Yet.it is ( found in practice that the greater ! the absorption, (lie better, as a ! general rule, is the quality of the ! bread. Assuming the cost of wheat to be 75 cents a bushel on a general average, this would make the ! cost of bread less than Ii cents a [pound, which is more than the | cost of the inferior grade of corn bread, but less than the cost of the better quality. If now we as sumo the yield per acre to be, for corn 70 bushels, and for wheat 30 bushels (both of which I claim to be entirely possible for average farmers), than we have the fol lowing food results: For corn bread, 7,000 pounds per acre, at a cost for the lower grade of S7O, and for the better quality of nearly double that a mount. For wheat bread, about 2,000 pounds, at a cost of S3O. Now if we assume that a far mer’s family numbers 5 persons of various ages (equivalent on an average to four adults) and allow two pounds of bread per day to each, as equivalent to their sup port, then an acre of corn would sustain the family for over eight hundred days, and an acre of wheat for 250 days. In other words, half an acre of corn, or one and a halt acres of wheat would maintain tlm family bo one year. There are possibly some doubt iug farmers who will shake their heads at these conclusions, and hesitate to accept them. Yet I am prepared to show that the fig ttres here givenire in reality be low the truth, and that these ce reals are capable of better results than 1 have indicated. Fanners, Edueate'your Nous. How are wo to account for the tact, that while there are six mil lion of agriculturists, ag-n'nst a bout a half a million of merchants and traders, in the United "States, the government'expends ten dol lars for commerce,, where it up propriates one for agriculture?— How can we explain the fact, that while there are one hundred and ! fifty farmers to every lawyer in the United States, there are two hundred and thirty nine lawyers and only seventeen ; farmers in both houses of Congress? Why is it, that notwithstanding mon than half of all the property in the United States is invested in farms and farm-stock and farm implements, and three fourths of all its foreign trade is made up of the surplus productions of our fields, every other industry in the country receives more attention and more encouragement than its agriculture? By universal con sent, the political and material prosperity of'the country depends upon the prosperity of its agri culture ; and yet, this grciU inter est, which feeds all, clothes all, maintains all, is subordinated, in the legislation of the government to every other interest in the land. Why? Various causes contribute to this result. At present we call attention to only one, which has had much to do in bringing about this singular state of things; and this, strange to say, is very large ly chargeable to the farmers them selves. Tho educated young men of the country are directed by their parents, either to someone of the learned professions, as they are called, or to commerce. Over and over again, have we seen it the case, in the farm homes of the country, that the brightest, boy is singled out, and furnished with all the advantages of a col lege education, because he was to be the lawyer of the family, while his brothers, because they were thought to he less intelligent, were doornail to the plow handle, and permitted to attend an ordi nary neighborhood school for a year or two, at such intervals as they could be spared from the field. Are your hoys to blame, if, when they see you make such a difference, they should look upon farming as an employment lit on ly for laborers ? Are your girls to blame, when they see how you discriminate against the farmer hoys, if they prefer city beaux, (and take a “counter jump,” as you call him in derision), to the honest, hard handed, sun brown ed young farmer ? Who, then, is to blame, if, when the country needs intelligence, learning, cul ture, to take part, in making and administering its laws, rather than the farmer boy whom you have slighted ? Farmers! you are yourselves responsible, very largely, for this state of things. Educate your sons-~those who are to cultivate the soil, as well as those who ate to stand at the bar or in the pul pit. They all have minds alike; they all alike need mental cul ture, to (it them for usefulness, success and happiness. Give them the same advantages, and turn them out with an equal start in the race of life; then, if the farmer fails to hold Ids ham] in the contest for social and politi cal distinction, it will he time e nouglt to look elsewhere for the explanation. VVe long to see the day when the men who own the farms, and live upon them and live hy them, shall lie ttye equals in inlclli geuce, of those who labor in any of the other vocations of life.— Ours is as noble, and as honora ble a calling as any other, and we maintain that it furnishes as! much food for thought, and will find as much employment for mind, as any other. The educat ed farmer who makes his living by honest industry on the farm, is, to our mind, the best type of an American citizen;- —The Farm Journal. Change of. I)let for down.- . “ One great trouble with farmers is that they give the ‘old Jersey’ the same food day aft# day, whereas she likes a change of dieL as well as human beings; Ml "•■till !e- does-hi* v e IIUMM shorts, she will thank you for 'W feed of beets, carrots, or any otJM or roots during the cold that is coming. Take good cat* when you feed your cows you do not attempt to feed in tho draught from the door, for, tho best of care and feed, if yoJl animals have to stand in thecoH they will be poor, give poor milk® make poor butter, and cause neighbors to call you a poor Mm mer. ” l|®j [No. 1 (>. Go AVest 'nnd Buy a Farm. .-1 Yes, son! yes, yea! go out wesfl and buy a farm. There is no lift* so independent as that of the hot est fanner. Do not he aged if the work is a little hard at first. The grasshoppers will eat up all your first planting, but they will devour it so early in the season that you can plant a sec-J ond time. They won’t cat planting until just about threfl days before harvest. Then yofl will have nothing to do all fall on winter, and you can put in full time starving. The a crop will bi" destroyed by cM|| slant rains and floods. The tllflK year a drought, will burn ry Hi ing that has a root or within ten miles of your farttHß The fourth year, however, evenlfc thinif will go well. You a blooming crop, got it all iiflM|| safely housed, and sit. down p.v and contented, waiting market ;o rise. Thou a nfl|gP tiro as big as (lie butt end universe will come bum up everything you the world, except tho clot have on. Buy a farm ! A man is neglectful of his best inj (crests and most solemn duties! who does not buy a farm right a-l way.— Hawke ye. I'irklctl or Family Pork. This is an economical and usS lul product, which should hoJH the larder of every farm lioiiaH In euttingout the pork, cut astrjß two or three inches wide, fiuf* flu" tops of the shoulders JKfl sides of the largest and I‘allß hogs, trim ofl' the lean strips fS sausage, and prepare according 4 ?!! the following recipe, which is fur-y nished by Mr. James Newman ofl < Iran go county, Virginia, who used it successfully for twenty five years: ''l “Alter the hack hone lias been' taken out, cut ofl* tho top of the shoulders and the thick part of the sides, next to tho back, trim oil* the lean, and cut the pieces in to a shape to fit the firkin. Pork from fat hogs, weighing two hun-~ died pounds or more, is most sui table. Have a perfectly tigldJ brine proof cask or firkin—a ina lasses cask is good—whisky casfl will spoil the meat—cover fht?! bottom a quarter of an inch deep with ground alum salt; pack on, this one layer of pork, skin down,j as closely as it can he done, cov-4 er this again with alum salt—no other will preserve the pork— and so on with alternate layers of pork and salt, pressing eachdayer down with the hands, as closely as possible. The salt on each layer of meat should he at, least a quarter of uu inch thick. Af ter standing three or four days, it must he covered with, and kept immersed in, us strong brine as alum salt will make. If prcolß ly prepared, il will last, sweet, for more lbail a yeaflHH white beans, it delicious winter dish, andjcannoP be distinguished from fresh shoat. For frying, il is very superior to lard, and help greatlfl a short supply of the latter. > Till housekeeper who once ys economy and convenia^-of M or two hundred pounds > J pic pork, will never he 1( ha- no relations Iq k[u; e p. or sail pork of the '*? Jh9||| .•hi extremely delicate articjM weeks after the i pom on. il will bo. use. The alum -it i ktfpipi! market a I -o. as I urktK^ft^’.V-'? "I" : n i.' •! < • by Ihe solar i ion. :o"! i much stroiQj* • l.i - "Tpool, oi 'll" liner Trees too near logel/u ry man who plants feet in orchards mujcs t talcO for every foot, lesif 40 than g*sbelmv 32tj two years apart. ed ad" -< - in i* nit '"'Gjujßl ■ il;-I broil well .cron XTOjj andu