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J. G. CAMPBKJLL R. B. GOODMAN. JFircsidc. PUBLISHED BY T. G-. C^.MPEELL<ScCO. At One Dollar a Year in advance, or One Dollar and Fiftv Cents if not paid in advance. IN THE OLD PRINTING OFFICE Building, Powder Springs Street, Mari etta,Georgia. JOHN O. GAUTRELL, Attorney at Law, practices iiyCobb and adja cent counties. Office iiuMiisonio Build ing, upstairs. Mariettas, Oct. 10, 1878. ;jV WM. T. WINN. INSTILL. J. WINN. WT. &W. J. W. SfN, Attorneys .at Law. March 13,1877. ly WM. SKSSIONS, Att t ney at Law, . office north side of Pf.li > *HS st , v:u in Blackwell’s Building, up A 1 ' Marietta. October 1, 1877. 1 - 1 y E. M. ALLEi— y Resident Dentist, of more*/in twenty 1 years. Chargesyteasonable. Office —North side of Public Square, j Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly Dlt/t;. TENNENT, Practicing Physician. Office on Cassville St. —Residence on Cherokee street. Marietta, March 13,1877. , * ly DU. E. J. SETZE, Physician and Surgeon, tenders his professional services in the practice of Medicine inall its branches to the citizens of Marietta and surrounding country. Office at the I >rug Store of Win. Root. inch 1 .'l-1 y 1 \ &T. B. llt WIN, Attorneys at ±J. Law Will practice in the Blue Ridge, Rome, and Coweta Circuits. Marietta, March 13, 1878. ly W. K. COWER. H. M. HAMMETT. POWER & HAMMETT, Attor neys at Law, Marietta, Ga. Will practice in the Courts of Cobb and adja cent counties. Collecting a specialty, ly Phillips* chew, wholesale anil retail dealers in Books Station ery, Sheet Music and Musical Instru snents. 8& 10 Mariettast. Atlanta, Ga. ASatuky, Merchant Taylor, under • National Hotel, Atlanta Ga. WA. Haynes, (at Phillips & • Crows,) Jewelry, Atlanta Ga. FW. Hart, 30 S. Broad St. Atlan • ta, Ga. See Advertiscmet in this ■paper. IaRUIT .TARS—I ’ints, Quarts and ’ Half Gallons; JELLY GLASSES, extra Jar Caps and Ruhbers, Cement and Sealing Wax, for sale by may 23 WILLIAM ROOT. M. R. Lyon, CHEROKEE STREET, FAMILY ii K4H FSeiFN. And dealer in COUNTRY PRODUCE. Marietta, March 13,1877. ly M T. GKIST, CHEROKEE STREET, Sail aai Harness Maker ANI) REPAIRER. Marietta, Geo., March 13, 1877. ly RUEDE & GREEN, Watchmaker Jewellers, MARIETTA. GEORGIA. ALSO, dealer in Clocks of every de scription. Repairing of Watches, Clocks, etc. a specialty. Satisfaction guaranteed. Sign of Big Watch, west side Public Square. oct 2 Still at the Old Stand. ROSWELL STREET, Marietta, . . . €*eorgia. NEW CARRIAGES and Buggit-sT Wagons and Harness on hand. All kinds of Vehicles built or repair ed. Work guaranteed. Orders solicit ed. RElf) & GRAMLING. CONTRACTOR AND IIUILDFK. THE undersigned continues his busi ness of Brick Making, Stone and Brick Building, and is prepared at any time to take contracts on the most reas onable terms, and to execute them in the most satisfactory manner. 11. B. WALLIS. Marietta, March 13, 1877. 1y GREER "f REYNOLDS^ - Dentists. WEST SIDE OF THE PUBLIC SQUARE Rooms over M’Clatchey’s Store. IT gives us pleasure to inform our friends that wc have returned from our Philadelphia trip where we have been working solely in the interest ot our profession. Again we tender our services to our friends and the public generally, confident that with the lat est appliances and most improved in struments, with all other improvements, gathered regardless of expense or trou ble, we can do work as satisfactorily and efficiently as can be done elsewhere. Marietta, Ga., March 5, 1878 MARIETTA SAVINGSIANK. JOHN R. WINTERS, President. G. C. BURNAP, Vice President. A. VAN WYCK, Cashier. Notes Discounted. Exchange Bought and Sold. AGE’S CATARRH REMEDY for sale by sept 19 B. R. STRONG. Subscribe to Field aud Fireside THE FIELD AND FIRESIDE. Yol. ll.] B. R. Strong, (Successor toG. W. 'Williams,) DUDE M BIST, AND Apothecary. Wfl.L continue business at the Old Stand in MARIETTA, and will keep on hand, and for sale, A GENERAL ASSORTMENT OK FRESH AND GENUINE Drugs! Chemicals! Toilet and Fancy Article*! Paints and Oils! Fine Perfumery, etc. All which will he SOLD LOW FOR CASH. Prescriptions carefully com pounded by an experienced Apotheca ry, AS HERETOFORE. B. R. STRONG. Books and Stationery. O' School Books and Stationery of all kinds. Also, Musical Note Books for Sunday Schools and Singing Classes. Any book not in stock, either Literary, Scientific or Educational, or any piece of Sheet Music, will be ordered and de livered in Marietta at publisher’s pri ces. B.R. STRONG. Marietta, Feb. 26, 1878. 17!lNE CIGARS, host smoking and J chewing Tobacco, at sept 19 0 B.R. STRONG’S. (A Alt ItETT’S SCOTCH SNUFF— X for sale by soptlO B. R. STRONG. Pure Cider Vinegar—Received at the Drug Store of B. R. Strong. FLAVOR ING EXTRACTS. Tropical Vanilla (warranted good), Le mon, Rose, Peach, and other Flavor ing Extracts, at June 27 B. R. STRONG. BIRD SEED. —Canary, Rape and Hemp Seed, for sale at tho Drug Store of june 27 B. R. STRONG. PERFUMERY. —Tctlow’s . supe rior Extracts for the hankerchief, equal to any made, on hand at the Drug Store of (june 27) B. R. STRONG. JAYNE’S HAIR TONIC, Ayer’s Hair Vigor, Lyon’s Kathairon, Bar ry’s Trieoplierous, Vaseline Bowder. and various other Hair Dressings, also Hair Dyes, for stile by june 27 B. R. STRONG. TB. O’Neill&(!#. HAVE REMOVED THEIR STOCK OF General Merchandise To Gus Barrett’s old stand, East side of Public Square, Marietta, Georgia. Where they will keepa full lincofchoice Family Groceries STAPLE DRY GOODS, Jfitttoni §nrns, Uotions, Boots and Shoes, &c. All of which will be sold low for cash. 11. I). McOutcheon will be pleased to wait on any, who will favor them with a call. Country Produce taken in exchange, on reasonable terms. Respectfully, J. B. O’NEILL & CO. Marietta, April 25, 1878. ly Manning & Barker. ni'ACK- Ffiirrrffi' ajjyg^jlggst )i |7|f c .e-^eg^SSSStyt AND REPAIRERS. MARIETTA, GEORGIA, ARE now prepared to do all kinds of work in tlieir line of business as cheap and as well as it can be done any where. Buggies and Wagons made or repaired in the best style of workman ship, of the best material and on the most reasonable terms. Plantation work and repairing done cheaply and at short notice, and in a satisfactory manner.— Blacksmithing executed with despatch. Call and see us at our Shops on Atlane. street, near the Ccu-t House, and give us a trial, and we will guarantee par feet, satisfation. ap 3-1 y Fine Tobacco and Cigars.—The “A No. 1” and “Red String,” five cent Cigar*; also, flue Chewing Tobacco, on hand and for sale by B. R. STKONG. PIANOS.IM TUNING AND REPAIRING. rniTE undersigned respectfully ten- I ders his services to the citizens of Marietta and vicinity as tuner and re pairer of Pianos. Warrants his work in every respect, and will doit as cheap or cheaper than any one. Postal cards dropped in the Post-office, will secure prompt attention. Will sell Pianos or Organs at the lowest figures, and upon as accommodating terms, cash, or on time, to good and reliable parties. July 11-tf JOHN HEALS. Marietta, (Georgia,) Thursday, December 5, 1878. J. M. Wilson. MANUFACTURER OF TIN & SHEET IRON AND Wooden Wares. AND DEALER IN 1S ! STOVES, HARDWARE, LERY, HOUSE FURNISH > ING GOODS AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS EMBRACING Straw and Feed Cutters, Corn Sliellers, Turning Flows, Wlieel Barrows, Rakes, Shovels, Iloes, Grass Scythes, Plows, Plow Stocks, &c. ALSO, Syrup Mills, Of a Superior Make. \POCKET & TABLE CUTLERY. AND Carpenter’s Supplies. Many Varieties of Wooden Ware. All these and many other valuable ar ! tides sold on best possible terms, i Marietta, July 3,1877. ly | T. J. ATKINSON, EAST SIDE OF PUBLIC SQUARE, MARIETTA, GEO. DEALER IN CHOICE Family Groceries. COUNTRY PRODUCE TAKEN ON THE MOST LIBERAL TERMS. The White —is — THE EASIEST SELLING, THE BEST SATISFYING MlHl Its Introduction and World-renowned reputation was the death-blow to high priced machines, i THERE ARE NO SECOND-HAND WHITE MACHINES IN THE MARKET. This Is a very Important mailer, as It Is a well known and undisputed tact thdt many ot the so called first-class machines which are offered so cheap new-a-days are those that have been re possessed (that Is. taken back from customers efter use) and rebuilt and put upon the market ss new. THE WHITE IS THE PEER OF ANY SEWING MACHINE NOW UPON THE MARKET. IT IS MUCH LARGER THAN THE FAMILY MA CHINES OF THE SINGER. HOWE ANO WEEO f-IAKE. IT COSTS MORE TO MANUFACTURE THAN EITHER OF THE AFORESAID MACHINES. ITS CONSTRUCTION IS SIMPLE, POSITIVE AND DURABLE. US WORKMANSHIP IS UNSURPASSED. Do not Buy any other before try ing tho WHITE. Prices and Terms Made Satisfactory. AGENTS WANTED ! If kite Sewing Machine Cos., CLEVELAND, 0. Liberal lutluceineiitH offered to cash buyers. May, 2d, 1878. J. D. & T. F. SMITH, General Agents, No. 59, 8. Broad St. Atlanta, Ga. Removed ! Removed! I HAVE changed my place of business next to Marietta Saving’s Bank, and will be thankful to welcome all my old friends and patrons at my new stand. I Will Sell at Atlanta Prices. C. O. D. Dry Goods! Notions! Hats! Crockery! Clothing! ANI> Hoots iiml Shoos! And every thing else; kept in a Dry Goods business. HP - S. B.—Would call the attention of all who are indebted to me, to come at once for settlement, and save cost. JOSEPH ELSAS. Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly An *74*851 c\ew u yielu, £yoh®t was v<.re on te o-1 acres.]) w to I els per JrCi reside with i 4 l£.es aU.^o fouit®)* 4 * - were ifeml jm ~..atem\lc,' vfa; so ‘tile ma chino’l*/ ctTLiDEVera 1 acres • and when tire grass was ready'to put t’P I hitched them to the rake and they did that work well.” As an argu inert in favor of ox en, he said he could use them moderately all through the sea son, and then turn them oil' in the fall or winter fat at a profit rang ing from $25 to SSO. A. J. R 1 odes, at the same meet-, ing, said that use oxen should not be in a hurry.— Whereupon Mr. Armstrong re sponded that if Mr. Rhodes meant to convey the idea that oxen are too slow for the farm, he was not altogether right. “On the heavy land,” said lie, “they’canjplough as much as horses. I have never had trouble by getting too little land ploughed for a day’s work. The difficulty is in getting men to plough little enough in a day with good horses. I believe I have never ploughed more than an acre and a half in a day, and when I have reached that 1 have not been satisfied that the work was well done. But without re gard to the area to be ploughed, I have seen many yokes of oxen that would keep up with fast walking horses.’ President Hoffman added, “far mers lose sight of what oxen need to make them profitable workers. They want care us well as abun dant food. Some years ago I saw a yoke entered at a ploughing match in which ten teams were engaged, all horses but the one. The field was smooth, with no ob struction. The drivers of horse teams were inclined to ridicule the man who had the oxen. They had much sport in fixing a place for him, but be said lie would keep out of their way if (hey would give him the lead. They told him to try it, and he did. He took the lead with his oxen and he kept it, gaining in a little while a whole round on some of the horse teams. Ho got the work out of his oxen by being careful with them and feeding them well. They were as well carded as hor ses, and were always sleek i.nd fat.” In his business he kept two or three yokes employed, and he regarded it as good economy fo keep them well. lie said if an accident occurred to a fat ox in the woods rendering him unfit for work, he could be driven to Hie shambles; as, for instance, a bro ken leg hardly lessens the value, but with a horse it is a total loss of the animal. He did full work with his oxen, even in the hottest days of summer. A. D. Mills said that oxen can plough well, but horses are better for dragging, as they can travel with greater ease on soft ground. -J. S. VanDuzer thought that on many large farms where three or four teams of horses are kept one or two of them could bo exchan ged for oxen with profit. The Manorial Value of Salt. Salt has been employed in Eu rope as manure from time imme morial, and is still used both there and in fhis country, not only to induce the growth of some marine plants, but to impart solidity to the grain and stiffen (he stems of cereals cultivated on lands defi cient in chlorine and soda. Its advantage to growing plants sus tained by experience, is als© to be inferred from a knowledge of its composition. In a pure slate it consists of sixty parts of chlo rine and forty of sodium in every one hundred parts. Sodium chem ically combined with oxygen forms soda. Salt, therefore, must furnish two of the important con stituents in the ash of every veg etable. Its great affinity for wa ter has the effect, like that of gypsum, of attracting dews and atmospheric vapors to the grow ing crop. by which if is supplied *\nlh beyond tit A-ftallW 1 ® 1 ! an, G , T-.r H|iures. and Ml increased [ fOw, minuU^ 3 teri*'^- - ) u, md fresh gh> oods 0 ods at fcVCall and if not cheaper t*.u m Mv stock is the lines! in H* delivoUiiil-i ieusparagas, eoli-i.-^ yield a .luxuriant gro> 1 ' s kill not o%'ly young,. nv plants in,t !i('iiv‘.yi|. Professor v/ ; lck'Ms*p <9 a series oA JL. to test the. > NORtfMDLOI* will bear\ ’ g s UI •JP ry, found th.fi twenty-lour graibP of salt to one pint df water pro duced no bad effect on onions, turnips, radishes or meadow fes cue, and that cabbage and aspar agus would-stand it well up to 100 grains, even though watered with this strong solution for upwards of fifty days in succession, lie also experimented with a view to ascertain what amount of <ralt is really beneficial to plants, lie found that cabbages, radishes, onions, beets, and other bulbs, when watered frequently with a solution of twenty-four grains of salt to one pint of water, made rapid growth and were in all ways more vigorous than those treated with the same amount of unsalt ed water. Grasses were benefit ted in some situations by a mode rate annual dressing; that grow ing on soil near the sea not re quiring as much as on interior lands. On some soils, it is plain to be seen, salt yields no benefit, as for instance such as are near the sea coast or such as contain chlorine and soda in any other forms. liisstilvutl Bones on Grass Land. The following bit of experi ence is given by a Yorkshire, cor respondent in one of the'Loudon agricultural journals show that farmers should trttfc nriake haste in pronouncing judgi&i nt on experiments until sufficient time has passed to thoroughly demonstrate said experiments. This correspondent said: “La-t January I dressed a very poor plain or sheep run, twenty one acres, with about fourteen loads of farm-house manure—not. very rotten —on four acres. The rest of the pasture was sown about three weeks later with special dissolved bones, at the rate of 400 pounds per acre. The effect of the first, dressing was soon vis ible and the four acres were dis-. tinetly marked out from the rest showing where the manure was applied. As this remained un changed till tho beginning of April, and the artificial manure then appeared to have been used in vain, judgment was given in favor of the yard manure. After this, however, we had some warmer weather, with fine grow ing showers, which soon altered matters, and the line of demarca tion became each day less dis tinct, till at length the superiori ty of the bones became mani fest. I have now (June 10) got a most luxuriant mixture of gras ses—chiefly red and white clovers —from the portion sown with ar tificial manure. On the four-acre piece there is scarcely any clover and only a poor share of rye grass and other common varieties. I have used dissolved bones on a good deal of grass Ibis year, and the result in each case is aston ishing. My land is a strong, loamy clay.” ‘d A ('heap Ice-Hotise. An exchange gives the follow ing plan for a cheap ice house large enough to supply an ordi nary family during the year: ‘A pile of ice eight feet square and the same height is enough for family use. For such a pile build the house ten feet square and the same height, as there must be a foot of sawdust all around the ice—-sides, bottom and top. The house can be made on the simplest plan possible— two frames of four-inch stuff for bot tom and top, nailing the boards on these upright. (July a single wall is needed. Lay a loose floor in the bottom so that the water can puss through to the ground freely.. First put a foot ef daw dust on the floor, taking care to level it well, with a slight incli nation, to the centre so thatmlhe icc will press Together. 1# build the oi)-> I ’**arlor foot (Tor wall Walnut Bu JAW, A< mint V>e\yS*t>ad*, $9. ,[No. u:„ r pricesr (It iy goods, y jt fc>se ifnll #ll 1 ‘.'lliing much more 'in i ' among onr farmers, and a lflgg increase is reported inj/dmm seel ion of tin' State. V y ers are crossing Uni, stock with the Shropshiredowns downs with great have a sample of a lleece that measures o' three inches in leng sheep of Ibis breedJn Oldham counties wer> three hundred and fi£* hundred and-fifty poun ! The Angora goats are b to come into favor, whose"fuF°Ti every year are clipped and 'rfift'd at double the price of the heel wool to the alpaca cloth facto lies in New York and Massachu setts.” Successful li real-Mg The following letter >ock Conrad Wilson furnishes ? lions for making the wheat 1 aMt*. corn bread, samples of which were recently on exhibition at the National Convention of the Farmers Club, held in Boston : In making wheat bread I set my sponge in the morning as ear ly u possible, using half a of compressed yeast to about sT~ en pounds of flour. Make a stiff batter of about one pound of Hour with the water quite warm. When light, I mix my bread im mediaitely, for if left too long the sponge falls and the bread is not so good. Use salt to suit and warm wa ter to mix with until quite stiff. When the dough is light mould it into loaves and set to rise again in a warm place until light, and bake one-half to three-quarters of an hour in a good oven, as that lias much to do with having good bread. For corn bread take one cup of wheat flour and two-cups corn meal. I use the white of two eggs one third cup either sugar or mq ' lasses, two tablespoonsful molted lard or butter, two tablespoonsful Cream of tartar sifted with the (lour, one teaspoonful soda, dis solved in warm water; mix with sweet milk to a stiff batter. Fa iling tfie Corn Stalks. —The greatest benefit to bo had from stalks as fodder, is from those that are cut green just after the ears are well glazed. If cut. at that stage, the stalks are really good, provided they lare. well cured. I have wintered cattle entirely on stalks, and they came out in the spring hearty and strong. If the stalks are cut at the period nam ed, the cattle will eat them up clean, leaving no more refuse than they would of hay. I pre fer to feed them in the field, be cause by tramping or soiling there must be some whole stalks spoiled, aqj they make trouble in pitching manure. One year I cut the stalks for six or eight cows, and I did not find the fod der eaten any more closely than when fed whole. My plan would be to feed the stalks, whether cut or whole, without mixture, and the grain separately.— O. 1). In man, Elmira , N. Y. At a meeting of the Fanners’ Club of West Millbury, Mass., Mr. Baker spoke of rye having been pastured continuously for four years, and giving a grain crop. Mr. Ifall went beyond this by mentioning that he knew of a field of rye being pastured for seven years continuously by sheep, (fiber farmers present said that winter rye will continue growing year after year if it is pre vented from going to seed.