Newspaper Page Text
(The/ieldand/iwsidr.
published by
I?. <3-ocd.xrs.au. <SB Sosas.
AtJOne Dollar a Year in advance,
or One Dollar and Fiftv Cents if
not paid in advance.
IN THE OLD PRINTING OFFICE
Building, Powder Springs Street, Mari
etta,Georgia.
JOHN O. GARTRELL, Attorney
at Law, practices in Cobb and adja
cent,counties. Office in Masonic Build
ing, tip stairs. Marietta, Oct. 10, 1878.
WM. T. WINN. win, J. WINN.
WT. &\V. J. WINN, Attorneys
• at Law. March 13,1877. ly
WM. SESSIONS, Attorney at Laic,
• office north side of Public Square
in Blackwell’s Building, up stairs.
Marietta. October 1,1877. ly*
E. M. ALLEN, Resident
{f&Sm iggL Dentist, of more than twenty
<j -s-LLjljlT years. Charges Reasonable.
office —North side of Public Square.
Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly
DR. G. TENNENT, FraeWny
Physician. Office on Cassville St.
—Residen'* on Cherokee street.
Marietta, March 13,1877. ly
DR. E. J. SETZE, Physician ojtti
Surgeon, tenders his professional
■services in the practice of Medicine inall
its branches to the citizens of Marietta
and surrounding country. Office at the
Drug Store of win. Root. inch 13-1 y
D& T. B. IRWIN, Attorneys at
. Law Will practice in the Blue
Ridge, Rome, and Coweta Circuits.
Marietta, March 13,1878. ly
W. R. POWER. H. M. HAMMETT.
POWER & HAMMETT, Attor
neys at Law, Marietta, Ga. Will
practice in the Courts of Cobb ami adja
cent counties. Collecting a specialty, ly
Phillips & crew, wholesale
and retail dealers in Books Station
ary, Sheet Music and Musical Instru
ments. 8 <!fc 10 Mariettast. Atlanta, Ga.
A Satzlcy, Merchant Taylor, under
iVi National Hotel, Atlanta Ga.
WA. Haynes, (at Phillips &
• Crews,) Jewelry, Atlanta Ga.
FW. Hart, 30 S. Broad St. Atlan
• ta, Ga. See Advertisemet in this
paper.
FRUIT JARS—Pints, Quarts and
Half Gallons; JELLY GLASSES,
extra Jar Caps and Rubbers, Cement
and Sealing Wax, for sale by
may 23 WILLIAM ROOT.
WILLIAM C. GREEN,
Watchmaker Jewellers,
MARIETTA, UlMil GEORGIA.
ALSO, dealer in Clocks of every de
scription. Repairing of Watches,
Clocks, etc. a specialty. Satisfaction
guaranteed. Sign of Big Watch, west
side Public Square. oct 2
YfEW CARRIAGES and Buggies,
TN Wagons and Harness on hand.
All kinds of Vehicles built or repair
ed. Work guaranteed. Orders solicit
od. REID A GBAMLIXG.
CONTRACTOR
AND
BiIViDIIK.
TIIK undersigned continues his busi
ness of Brick Making, Stone and
Brick Building, and is prepared at any
time to take contracts on the most reas
onable terms, and toexecute them in the
most satisfactory manner.
11. B. WALLIS.
Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly
GREER |
Dentists.
WEST SIDE OF THE PUBLIC SQUARE
Rooms over M’Clatchey’s Store.
IT gives us pleasure to inform our
friends that we have returned from
our Philadelphia trip where we have
been working solely in the interest ot
our profession. Again we tender our
services to our friends and the public
generally, confident that with the lat
est appliances and most improved in
struments, with all other improvements,
gathered regardless of expense or trou
ble, we can do work as satisfactorily
and efficiently as can be done elsewhere.
Marietta, Ga., March 5, 1878
MARIETTA SAVINGS BANIT
JOHN R. WINTERS, President.
G. C. BURNAP, Vice President.
A. VAN WYC'K, Cashier.
Notes Discounted.
Exchange Bought and Sold.
SAGE’S CATARRH REMEDY for
_ sale bv
sept Ift ' B. R. STRONG.
‘‘Appearances are something with
everyone—everything with some.”—
[Bishop Berklev.
1857. 1878.
Jno. W. Metcalf, respectfully in
forms the citizens of Marietta and
vicinity, that he is better prepared than
ever to" do anything in the Tailoring
line, guaranteeing his patrons faithful
work at moderate prices. seplit ly
NEW LIVERY STABLE!
REDUCED PRICES!
Atlanta Street, near Blacksmith Shop.
Marietta, Georgia.
.T. SPII.MAN has just
near Barker and
Ir'jß'Msm'i.iir't Blacksmith
Shop, a first class Livery Stable, where
the public can be accommodated with
fine Horses and elegant Buggies at re
duced prices. Can always be found
ready to respond to any call, in supply
ing the needs of local or transient pat
rons. Parties hiring arc responsible
for themselves and teams. Good accom
modation for Drovers, stock bought
and sold on commission.
J. BPILMAX.
Marietta. Aug. 8. IS7S. ly
THE FIELD WffittSßE
- • . 7 i .eniKiaelsl lantib euTToteTj
Vol. ll.]
B. R. Strong, j
(Successor toG. W. Williams,;
D BIST.
AND
Apothecary.
WILL continue business at the Old
Stand in MARIETTA, and will
keep on hand, and for sale,
A GENERAL ASSORTMENT OF
FRESH ANI) GENUINE
Drugs! Chemicals!
Toilet and Taney Articles !
Paints and Oils!
Fine Perfumery, etc.
All which will be SOLD LOW FOR
CASH. Prescriptions carefully com
pounded by an experienced Apotheca
ry, AS HERETOFORE.
B. R. STRONG.
Bo' ks and'Stationery.
School Books and Stationery of all
kinds. Also, Musical Note Books for
Sunday Schools and Singing Classes.
Any book not in stock, either Literary,
Scientific or Educational, or any piece
of Sheet Music, will be ordered and de
livered in Marietta at publisher’s pri
ces. B.R. STRONG.
Marietta, Feb. 26, 1878.
FINK CIGARS, best smoking and
chewing Tobacco, at
sept 19 B. R. STRONG’S.
&ARRETTVS SCOTCH SNUFF—
for sale by
sopt 19 ' B. R. STRONG.
Pure Ciller Vinegar —Received
at the Drug Store of B. R. Strong.
FLAVORING EXTRACTS.
Tropical Vanilla (warranted good), Le
mon, Rose, Peach, and other Flavor
ing Extracts, at
june27 B. R. STRONG.
BIRD SEED.—Canary, Rape and
Hemp Seed, for sale, at the Drug
Store of
June 27 B. It. STRONG.
JAYNE’S HAIR TONIC, Ayer’s
Hair Vigor, Lyon’s Kathairon, Bar
ry’s Tricopherous, Vaseline Bowder.
and various other Hair Dressings, also
Hair Dyes, for sale bv
jime 27 B. R■ ST'RO NG.
•T. b 7 0 Neill & Cos.
HAVE REMOVEDTHKIR STOCK OF
General Merchandise
To Gus Baurett’s old stand,
East side of Public Square.
Marietta, Georgia.
" here they will keepa full line of choice
Family (Jrocries
STAPLE DRY GOODS,
Jfattorn fjarns, Motions.
Boots and Shoes, &c.
All of which will he sold low for
cash. H. D. McCutcheon will be
pleased to wait on any, who will
favor them with a call. Country
Produce taken in exchange, on
reasonable terms.
Respectfully,
J. B. O’NEILL & CO.
Marietta, April 25, 1878. Jy
ffff PIANOS, (fffll
TUNING AND REPAIRING.
THE undersigned respectfully ten
ders his services to the citizens of
Marietta and vicinity as tuner and re
pairer of Pianos. Warrants his work
in every respect, and wfil do it as cheap
or cheaper than any one. Postal cards
dropped in the Post-office, will secure
prompt attention. Will sell Pianos or
Organs at the lowest figures, and upon
as accommodating terms, cash, or on
time, to good and reliable parties.
jnlyll-tf JOHN' SEALS.
Removed !
Removed!
I HAVE changed my place of business
, next to Marietta Saving’s Bank, and
will be thankful to welcome all my old
friends and patrons at my new stand.
I Will Sell at Atlanta Prices,
c. o. D.
Dry Goods! Notions! Hats!
Crockery! Clothing!
a v i>
Boots and Slides.!
And every thing else kept in a I>ry
Goods business.
X3T S'. B.—Would eall the attention
of all who are indebted to me, to come
at once for settlement, and save eost.
JOSEPH Ef.SAS.
Marietta, March 13. 1877. lv
../ •>) ltt:iim/m—MaißM?in as!a gjsim sut
Marietta, (Georgia,) Thursday, February 6, 187iT?
J. M. Wilson,
MANUFACTURER OF
TEN & SHEET IRON
AND
Wooden Wares.
AND DEALER IN
STOVES, HARDWARE, CUT
LERY, HOUSE FURNISH
ING GOODS AND
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS
EMBRACING
Straw anil Feed Cutters,
Corn Shellers,
Turning Plows,
Wheel Barrows,
Rakes, Shovels,
Hoes, Grass Scythes,
Plows, Plow Stocks, Ac.
ALSO,
Syrup Mills,
Of a Superior Make.
POCKET & TABLE CUTLERY.
AND
Carpenter’s Supplies.
Many Varieties of Wooden Ware.
All these and many other valuable ar
ticles sold on best possible terms.
Marietta, .Tilly 3, 1877. ly
Tm White
—lS—
THE EASIEST SELLING,
THE BEST SATISFYING
Mirlttw
its Introduction and World-renowned
reputation was the death-blow to high
priced machines.
THERE ARE NO SECOND-HAND
WHITE MACHINES IN THE MARKET.
This is a very important matter, as It is a well
known and undisputed tact thal many ol the so
called first-class machines which are offered so
cheap now-a-days arc those that have been re
possessed (that Is. taken back from customers
after use) and rebuilt end put upon tho market
“'the white IS THE PEER OF ANY SEWING
MACHINE NOW UPON THE MARKET.
IT IS MUCH LARCER THAN THE FAMILY MA
CHINES OF THE SINGER, HOWE AND WEED
MAKE.
IT COSTS MORE TO MANUFACTURE THAN
EITHER OF THE AFORESAID MACHINES.
ITS CONSTRUCTION IS SIMPLE, POSITIVE AND
DURABLE.
ITS WORKMANSHIP IS UNSURPASSED.
Do cot Buy any other before try
ing the WHITE.
Prices and Terms Made Satisfactory.
AGENTS WANTED I
If kite Sewing Machine Cos.,
CLEVELAND, 0.
Liberal Inducements offered tociish
buyers. Mnv, 2d, 1878.
-T. 1). & T. F. SMITH,
General Agents,
So. 09, S. Broad St. Atlanta, Ga.
WESTERN A ATLANTIC
Rail Road.
TIME OF DEPARTURE.
FROM MARIFTT.V
No. 1, night passenger, north 2.45 p. m,
No. 2, night passenger,south 9.52 p. in.
No. 3, day passenger, north 6.45 a. m.
No. 4, day passenger, south 12.08 a. m.
No. 5, day freight, north 0.47 a. in.
No. 0, day freight, south 4.42 p. m.
No. 7, night fr’gt, ace. north 0.20 p. in.
No. 9, way fr’gt, day, north 8.30 a. in.
No. 10, way fr’gt, day, south 2.15 p. in.
No. 12, acconi. freight, south 5.00 a. in.
IW All freight trains carry passen
gers, provided they have tickets.
June2o,lß7B. W. McRAE, Sup’t.
LIVERPOOL it Lo.\l\ it
GLOBE
IXSIJHA\( i: < OilPA\ V.
U. S. Branch Assets $3,959,901 00
Liabilities 2,191,709 49
Surplus over all liabilities $1,708,131 51
Total income of 1877 $2, 713,059 32
“ expenditures of 1877 1,003,910 79
Surplus income of 1877 $1,109,142 53
Aggregate of losses paid by tin*
Company over $79,000,000
Risks taken at reduced rates of Premi
ums. Apply to,
Wm. KING, Agent.
Marietta, Ga. Oct. 31, 1878. ly
Subscribe to Field and Fireside
at one dollar.
Agmitltutal.
Corn Planting.
Samples of corn exhibited at a
recent meeting of the Elmira (N.
Y.), Farm Club, elicited descrip
tions of the methods, culture
and character of the soil. John
Jones, who produced 280 bushels
of ears from a fraction less than
two acres of ground, plowed his
land in the fall, topdressed it in
the spring, and after suitable
dragging, marked it in rows north
and south, three and a half feet
apart in the rows. He planted
in rows north and south because
this plan permits the morning
sun to shine between the row's
one way, and the noonday sun
the other. The field was cultiva
ted three times, beginning soon
after the com was up.
Charles Heller, to w’hose sam
ples was awarded the distinction
of “largest’and best,” reported a
yield of 450 bushels of ear in
three acres. The field was a clo
ver lea six years from seeding.
It was plowed five inches fleep
and had ten loads of barnyard
manure to the acre before plant
ing, marked both ways in the rows
about three and a half feet apart
and planted in hills with fouflter
nels. The planting was done a
bout the 25th of May. When the
corn well up, plaster was applied
and a week or so after it was cul
ty ated twice. The best samples
it was decided were shown by R.
Westervelt, though the ears were
not so large as others on exhibi
i tion. Mr. Wcstervelt’s field was
plowed,part in the fall and the re
mainder in the spring. The land
was well dragged before marking
which was done in the usual way,
and the seed planted late. The
corn was cultivated both ways,
hoed over and plastered. The
yield per acre was not given. The
third lot of samples in order of
excellence was a bunch of ears
exhibited by E. E. Jugony, and of
the Dalon variety. It was plant
ed about the middle of May in
hills three and a half feet apart
each way. The soil was black
loam ; some of it is of a gravelly
nature, quite bracky ; part of the
field wgs manured with coarse
barnyard manure. The crop was
cultivated four or five times each
way, and hoed once ; it yielded
100 bushels of ears per acre.
The “Northern white flint” was
pronounced by H. D. Woodruff to
he an excellent variety of corn,
having a large kernel and small
cap, and turning out a larger per
cent, of shelled corn than any
other kind lie knew of. O. Ban
field gained with “Comptons Ear
ly” on a clover lea turned in A
pril, a little over 300 bushels of
ears from two and a quarter acres.
In each hill he put a mixture of
ashes, plaster, hen manure and
loam, and cultivated six times.
The small yellow gourd seed,
of all the varieties that have
come under his observation, was
pronounced most desirable by 11.
M. Engle before the Lancaster
County (Pennsylvania) Agricul
tural Society, both for corn and
fodder. In his opinion the small
cap varieties having smaller
stalks, may be planted closer and
will produce a crop on poorer
soil, and mature in a shorter sea
son, seldom having any soft corn,
and will shell more to bulk,
weighing heavier, and will feed
further than the large kinds, a
clover sod not over three years
old is as a rule, the best ground
for a corn crop. Fall and Spring
plowing both have their advo
cates. Where there is an abun
dance of vegetable matter the
former is generally preferred. As
corn will not, flourish, although it
may germinate in cold earth, it
should never be. planted until the
weather is mill j and die ground
is warm and <.•s'. Corn should
neither be planted too deep nor
covered too thick. Mr. Engle ad
vised one inch of mellow earth.
Distance of planting depends
much on the variety, as has al
ready been intimated, large kinds
requird more space than the
small.
One of the very best prepara
tions for repairing roofs that leak
is to procure coal tar at the gas
works and mix finely sifted coal
ashes or road dust with it till a
bout as thick as mortar. Plaster
with this carefully around leakv
roof valleys 'kbfeW.
chimney flushings.' l IrHViir \
set as hard as stone and
ly as indestructible. This prepa-'
ration is very cheap, and would
probably answer equally well
spread all over a roof previously
laid with felt or roofing paper.
Once put on properly it would
seem to he there for all time.
Fertilizers. . j
[From the Macon Telegraph.]
In your paper of this date, you
published a communication sign
ed “Baker,” in which the writer
undertakes, in a nriklt way, to I
overhaul you for taking sides with
the guano dealers r bmarks
on a oommunicatioT" “Phrifl
Farmer” some time si(rce^^®J[
I think any <
who can understand)|
lish will say, aft
your editorial conn T I JhHHH
referred to, that y< VlliiiS
sides or show any
wards the tarmeis.
remarks on that
eiently explanatory 1)1
tion, however, and I have
more to say in your
Baker says that Plain Fp
did not. touch upon the m " ill i il
demerits of the fertilizers, 1
nounced the action of tl,|',| r( .J*te
vention in advancing td
As Baker claims this
point of attack in IT \
letter, and as he joins
nunciation, we will ImirXi this
point first and then trqjfc the
trouble hack to its real o^in. —*
Has the price advanced on com- 1
mercial fertilizers? I think it
will he found as a fact that near
ly any fertilizer sold in this state
can be bought cheaper for cash
now than ever before. The con
vention mentioned by Plain Far
mer and Baker made an increase
in the number of pounds of cot
ton required to pay for a ton of
fertilizers.
The reduced price of cotton
makes this necessary if the man
ufacturers of these fertilizers are
to get even nearly as much for
their stuff as they did last year.
This, I should think, is within the
comprehension of any farmer who
has figured out the difference this
year between his anticipated ten
cents a pound on cotton and his
realized seven and a half and
eight cents.
It may he truly said that the
reduced price of cotton makes the
farmer less able to pay for these
fertilizers. Grant it, but is that
the fault of the “guano ring” or
manufacturers of fertilizers? It
is admitted that even at present
low prices a bale of cotton will
buy as much provision or cloth
ing as ever, as all other things
are proportionately reduced in
price, and, as befofe said, 1 think
the same will he found to apply
to fertilizers when bom/ht for
money .
The manufacturers have a price
at which they can, afford to sell,
and if our farmers elect to pay
for it in cotton they must expect
to give enough cotton to make
the price, putting the cotton at it
figure that may reasonably be
looked for, judging from (lie past
season.
The “guano ring” did not bring
about the low price of cotton and
can hardly he responsible for it.
They say they can afford to take
such a price only for their stuff.
It is simply a question with the
farmer as to whether he can af
ford to pay the price. If the use
of any fertilizer will produce an
increase of production that will
leave the farmer a profit on the
outlay, the question can he deci
ded by any school hoy who can
figure, and all the denunciations
of “guano rings” that could he
gotten up will not alter the re
sult. °
Worked out to its proper con
clusion, it is as simple a question
as that of a farmer's calculating
by results whether it will pay
him to worry his teams and wear
out his implements in properly
preparing his land for planting.—
The result of the outlay is the on
ly test, and when it is demonstra
ted that commercial fertilizers
will not pay, all farmers will stop
using them.
'i'he real source of all this com
plaint about the price of fertili
zers is the everlasting credit sys
tem upon which most of our far
mers work their crops.
A farmer must: use his fertilizer
liii?
j 'rr ; fa
itnsu4>uj*tti>)ttf*i’to¥
• if pt„ ...
"of Clvis ‘"'V'tMH
1 l^l<<MfMjii*lffiPi-, f 'W? 'MI
-Other m<Yrd dfiMVA " < ‘ m / , ’JBB
of other 1
And if Pram “Fair mf nn<l 4R
ker Fanner,
other farmers, vvil
example of the/>>
buy on credit,. . MB
what they ,:n '
will lr ’ >• s
ahull
[No.
i ,ci
mW filing out a^Mjjg
Wm'" " olio " that a
U‘essarily prosperous
|\ .V export trade and ts,.J
g^PI s is sedulously mcr ,s<! M '
m":> N y i .' , ' rs
S'' 1,1,1 11 ls baole to gooilJ|
who adopt it inuts to bB
i. r <”- I’he variety
~1, ‘ United States uflH
Matter of jimt trrutili
Much as i( shows to f
pour great country -L fl
contrilmtuto the wai."
peoples. But if our.
haeeo and cotton are
Tor gold or inerchandul--
which leave us no dt\.
production, it is i]
that the country is not
the transaction.
out with one hand
in with the other. filfM
tries are gainers by tie M
kind, not ours. <aeH
On the contrary, it.
happen, if we are able <-“3
largely of goods produceL-TB
rope or elsewhere which . J
to us for less than the cos' J
duct ion, or for less mono
will enable us to proilu. A
for ourselves, that we si J
the richer for what we bu ,
The enormous export <r.
(his country for (he past yea
been made in the face of
depression in prices. The follow
ing table, copied from the Bestor™
lieraid ’, shows (ho total loss in
curred on the export of six great
staples, comparing the prices ob
tained in 1877 and in 1878 :
Loss on cotton $11,710,055
Loss on breadstuff 24,573, ;70
Loss on provisions 25,188,327
I.oss on illuminating oils 10,370,71?
Loss on leaf tobacco * 1,233,004*
Total $70,081,031
Deduct gain on living iini
rnflls 2,505,051
Total loss by decline $73,575,080
These figures cover only the
transactions in nine correspond
ing mouths of each year. The
showing at the end of the year
will he still more unfavorable.
Taking the export trade of the
country into consideration solely,
it is evident that we have been
“selling out at cost,” or very near
it. The proof of it is to be found
in the umiversal depression in the
wages of labor, which regulates
the cost of production. Unless
we have been able in some meas
ure to get even with foreign na
tions by an adequate falling off i*-
prices of articles imported in*
the country, there is no partic l
gratification in the great be’ M
our business; least of all e |
any cause for gratification
gold payment--. r' ; *ec
for in that form of return t
certainly no profit. The sli
tors and owners of f<in-jgi
lingo who have carried (lie -.VHH
bulk of our freights abroad -
probably fared better than
ican exporters. It is to he regret j
ted that a more encouraging view
of this business in not permitted *
by the facts. —Philadelphia lief}
cord. ,
The Forsyth Advertiser says tlu, <
silk industry is begining to re'*!
ceive attention in this counlrapj
the silk trade amounting to <i/d
million dollors. The silk woi m
thrives in Monroe. Last yi‘<W
several fine specimens of ,i H
thread were made in that coife^*
Arrears of I‘knsions.-
11 ays signed the Arrears o/>.
sions bill which some say
os of forty million of dollars?