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(Eltr Jfield and /irrsidf. I’l BLISHKD BY fe,. Oocdman Sc Sons. At One Dollar a Year in advance, or On* Dollar and Fiftv Cents if ' not paid in advance. IN THE OLD PRINTING OFFICE Building, Powder Springs Street. Mari etta,Georgia. JOHN O. GARTRKLL, Attorney at I.aic, praetices in Cobb and adja <ent’eounties. fOtHeein Masonic Build ing,*up stairs. Marietta. Get. 10, 18^8. WM. T. WINN. WILL. J. WINN. WT. &W.J. WINN, Attorneys , c ttjA.no . March 13,1877. , ly WM. SESSIONS, Attorney at Late, . office north side of Public Square in Blackwell’s Building, up stairs. Marietta, October 1, 1877. ly* jßgnmgtv E. 31. ALLEN, Resident Dentist, of more than twenty y years. Charges Reasonable. Okkick —North side of Public Square. Marietta. March 13, 1877. ly DR. G. TENNENT, Practicing Physician. Office on Cassville St. —Residence on Cherokee street. Marietta, March 13,1877. ly DH. E. J. SETZE, Physician and Surgeon, tenders his professional *ervicesin the practice ofMedioine inull its branches to the citizens of Marietta *nd surrounding country. Office at the Drug Store of Win. Root. inch 13-ly D A T.JB. IRWIN, Attorneys at . Late Will practice in the Blue Ridge, Rome, and Coweta Circuits. Marietta, March 13, 1878. ly W. K. COWER. H. M. HAMMETT. POWER He HAMMETT, Attor neys at Late, Marietta, Ga. Will practice in the Courts of Cobb and adja cent counties. Collecting a specialty, ly Phillips & crew, wholesale and retail dealers in Books Station ery, Sheet Music and Musical Instru ments. 8& 10 Mariettast. Atlanta, Ga. VSatzky, Merchant Taylor, under • National Hotel, Atlanta Ga. WA. Haynes, (at Phillips A • Crews.) Jewelry, Atlanta Ga. '|7l W* Hart, 30 8. Broad St. Allan -1 ’ „ fa, Ga. See Advertisemet in this paper. IjffßlTT JARS—I ’ints, Quarts and : Half Gallons; JELLY GLASSES, extra Jar Caps and Rubbers, Cement and Sealing Wax, for sale bv may 33 WILLIAM ROOT. WILLIAM V. GREEN, Watchmaker Jewellers. MARIETTA, UKORGIA. VI. SO, dealer in Clocks of every de scription. Repairing of Watches, locks, etr. a specialty. Satisfaction guaranteed. Sign of Rig Watch, west side Public Square. oct 2 NEW CARRIAGES and Buggies. Wagons and Harness on hand. All kinds of Vchicles built or repair ed. Work guaranteed. Orders solicit ed. REID A GRAM LING. CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER. rpHE undersigned continues bisbnsi -1 ness of Brick Making, Stone and Brick Building, and is prepared ai any time to take contracts on the most reas onable terms, and toexecute them in the uiost satisfactory manner. H. B. WALLIS. Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly Guardian’* Naif. BY virtueof an order issued from the Court of Ordinary of Cobb county, will Ik- sold, before the door of the dourt house, on the first Tuesday in March next, the following property, to wit: the interest of Daniel B. Hanunet, Elizabeth .1. McLean and Sarah A. Coombs., minors, in and to that part of Lot No. 232, in the 17th district and 2d section, of Cohh comity, being 360 feet long by 100 feet wide, and bounded east by the right of way of the W. & A. K. Road, south by lands of the estate of MacLeod, west by the Atlanta road and north by lands of the estate of MacLeod. Terms gaga. JNO. B. CAMPBELL, jan’rjr 30. Guardian. MARIETTA SAVINGS BANK. JofiN R. WINTERS, President. G? * P.CRNAP. Vice President. A. VAN WYCK, Cashier. Notes Discounted. Exchange Bought and Sold. SAGE’S CATARRH 11KMEDA' for sale bv sept Iff B. R. STRONG. Appeafences are something with everyone—everything with some.’’ — ’[Bishop Berkley. Wil 1878. W. Alelcalf, respectfully in ej form- the citizens of Marietta and vicinity, that lie is better prepared than ever to’ do anything in the Tailoring line, guaranteeing bis patrons faithful work at moderate prices. sepia lv NET LIVEW mlf! REDUCED PRICES! Atlanta Street, near Blacksmith shop. Marietta, Georgia. . irr,rr. J. SPILM AX has ju-t .'Vhefi, a first class Liverf - Stable', where the public can la“ accommodated with fine Horses and elegant Buggies- at re duced prices. Can always Is- found ready to respond to any call, in supply ing the needs of local or transient pat rons. Parties hiring are responsible for themselves ami teams. Good accom modation for Drovers, stoak liongbr and sold on commission. SPILM AN. Marietta, Aug. 8, 1878. lv THE FIELD AND FIRESIDE. Vol. ll.] IDDEI3"TIST. Cjp.SOl’rH SIDKOFTHi: Pt'BUC SQI'AKK. Marietta, . . . . . Georgia. (G eneral repair shop. - X 1 am now prepared to do all kinds of repairs on Carriages, Buggies and Wagons; also. Rlacksmithing in all its branches. Horse-shoeing and Farm Work my especial business. Plows al ways on hand for sale. Work guaran teed. Orders solicited. P. P. MANNING. Marietta, .lan. 16, ’73. Decatur st. Garden Seeds! NEW CROP nsr GREAT VARIETY. A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT. Onioa zl Sets I EARLY POTATOES! GR ASS AND CLOVER SEED! PEAS AND BEANS! By Measure. Seeds in Papers at Wholesale. William Kool. Marietta, Ga., Jan. 30tli 1873. Marietta LIVE It Y STABLE. (Opposite the Kennesiiwlloii.-e.) rpllE best sf Vehicles, the safest of ,1_ Drivers, and the fastest of Horses, arc always ready, night and day, for hire. No man or woman or child has given me a call in the past who has been nor shall any ever in the future, he dis satisfied with my teams or the men in my employ. Everything and every body about- me are a No. 1. 1 have cheapened my charges propor tionate to the stringency of the times. For reference to the truth of what I say as to the turn-outs and charges, go to my friends. Parties hiring are strictly re sponsible for the safety of themselves, vehicles and horses. Jan. 3-1 v. J. A. G. A NDERSON. J.B.OMM HAVE REMOYEDTHEIE STOCK OF General Merchandise To Gus Barrett’s old stand, East side of Public Square, Marietta, Georgia. \\ here they will keepa full line of choice Family Gro cries STAPLE DRY GOODS, fattoni darns, Botions, Boots and Shoes, &c. All (if which will he sold low for cash. 11. D. McOltchkon will be jileased to wait on any. who will favor them with a call. Uountrv Produce taken in exchange, on reasonable terms. Respectfully, J. B. O'NEILL A (JO. Marietta, April 25, 1878. l y IffiflS PIANOS, TUNING AND REPAIRING. rTIIIE mulersigncul respectfully ten .l. dors his services to the citizens of Marietta :iml vicinity as tuner :md re pairer oi' Pianos. Warrants liis work 111 every respect, and will doit as cheap or cheaper than any one. Postal card' dropped in the Post-office, will secure prompt attention. Will sell Pianos or Organs at the lowest figures, and upon as accommodating terms, cash, or on time, to good and reliable parties. jnlvli-tf JOH X SEA I,is. Josepli Elsas. Change of Venue. W Flit. sell at Atlanta pri- C. 0. 11. Dry Goods, NOTIONS. M ATt>, ’ ’ * CLOTHINO. BOOTS AND SHOES. mid cverything elsf- in l Ini I )hd*. * % * .. • * , •',** *l 9 • • B. Persons indebted to me bad best come at opee, pay up and save cost. JOSEPH ELSAS. Old Stand, between the Hank and J. J. Nortbeutt A Son. Marietta,Eebv, 0,1879. Marietta, (Georgia,) Thursday, February 27,. 1879. J. M. Wilson. MANFFACTFRER OF ff TIN &-SHEET IRON AND Wooden Wares. AXI> DK.AIIH IN sToVIoS~HX ITTSW a ITETTTT LERV. HOUSE FURNISH ING GOODS AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS KMBUAVLXO Straw and Feed Cutters. Corn Sltellers. Turning Plows, Wheel Barrows, Rakes, Shovels. Hoes, Grass Scythes. Plows. Plow Stocks, Arc. AI.SO, Syrup Mills, Of a Sit part ot' Make. I *0( ’ K ET',V"r7YB L E T'UTLKR Y AM) Oarixmter’s Supplies. Many Varieties of Wooden Ware. All these and many other valuable ar ticles sold on best possible terms. Marietta, July 3, 1877. ly imWhilQ —IS— THE EASIEST SELLING, THE BEST SATISFYING SewiMacie Its Introduction and World-renowned reputation was the death-blow to high priced machines. THERE ARE NO SECOND-HAND WHITE MACHINES IN THE MARKET. Thfi is a very Important matter, a< It Is a well known and undisputed (act that many of the so cal-ed first-class machines vffiich are offered so c-ieap now-a-days are those that have been re possessed (that Is. taken back trom customers alter use) and rebuilt end pul upon the market as new. THE WHITE IS THE PEER OF ANY SEWING MACHINE NOW UPON THE MARKET. IT IS MUCH LARGER THAN THE FAMILY MA t "iNES OF THE SINGER, HOWE AND WEED • KE. tr 1 0STS WIRE TO MANUFACTURE than UIHER UE THE AFORESAID MACHINES. ITS CONSTRUCTION IS SIMPLE, POSITIVE AND CURABLE. IIS WORKMANSHIP IS UNSURPASSED. Do not Buy any other before try ing the WHITE. Prices anil Terms Made Satisfactory. AGENTS WANTED I ” oita Sewing Machine Cos., CLEVELAND, 0. Liberal Imluccmejit* oth-icl tom-li lifivCrk. M:iv.2d,‘ 18,8. J. D. & T. F. SM ITU, Gene nil Agents, Xu.’>!), S. Broad St. Atlanta, Ga. WESTERN N ATLANTIC ' Ihiil Road. TUIi; OF DKPAHTIttK I KOfl IIA ItlITTt. No. 1. night passenger, north 2.15 p. in, No. 2. night passenger, south 9.52 p. m. No. .'I, day passenger, north <1.15 a; in. ■No. ), day passenger, south 12.0s a. in. No. 5, day freight, north 0.47 a.m. No. 0, day freight, south 4.42 p.m. No. 7, night fr’gf, aee. north <i.2o p. in. No. 9, way fr’gt, ilaj , north SUtO a. in. No. 10, way ICgljdav. south 2.15 p. m. No. 12, aceoni. freight, soiitji .#.()(> a. in. US’ All freight trains carry passen gers, provided they have tickets. .June 20,1878. W. M>UA E, Sitp’t. UVSlim & lil)\H!i\ i GLOBE rntiivw v. • • , * * . • • • . I'. S. KrAtich t s4ct‘s .$3,959,001 *st I.labilities 2,191,709 49 Surplus ovcrjiy'iiahiMties $1,708,131 51 l otal im plip’ $2,713,059 32 - “ expeinlitnres ot 1x77 1,003,910 7tt surplus ini-oiiie or 1877 *1.109,112 53 Aggregate of losses paid try the Company over $79,n00,000 !ti*k- taken at reduced rates of Premi ums. Apply to, Wm. KINA. AYent. Marietta, (ia. Oct. 31. ls"s. l y Huy the Brighton fertilizer for sale tv Gaines GoodiUdii. A t y. Agricultural. From a Speech of Mr. Paddock IN TUK BENATK Of THE t'NITEI) STATES! Mr. President, the area of ara ble lands in the linked States probably exceeds tifteen hundred millions of square miles. The a tea at present under cultivation is estimated by the Agricultural Department to be only 174,5101 000 acres. This must ami will he increased correspondingly with the increase of population, unless our agriculture, because it shall become nnreintinerative, shall decline and our cities and towns be occupied at the expense-el'the rural sections. Jo the ultimate destruction of the country; lor without agriculture successfully maintained our Republic cannot long endure. Verily the day that witnesses the failure of agricul ture will mark the date of the sure decadence of this people ;! and, sir, if a thousand millions oft dollars are required to be expen- | ded, therefore, to‘encourage its t advancement, in the employment' of the various] instrumentalities i and methods to which 1 have call- i ed attention,'and all others that may be useful, to the end that agriculture may lie extended fo the fullest extent our immense facilities may permit and yet be fully and satisfactorily remunera tive, the investment would be the wisest, the most prudent,the most conducive to the prosperity ! and welfare of the whole people that has ever vet been appropri |ated. 1 hope, Mr. President, the day will some time come when our 'Congress will he made up more largely from the agricultural ;for the larger the percentage of rep resentation here in the persons of those engaged in practical agri culture. the more liberal will be the policies of the government in respect of it. I say tin's, Mr. President, with all due respect fo the three him ! dred lawyers, Ynore or less, who !to day occupy seats in the tw Homes of Congress, It is true, however, that the record and all past experience do not greatly I encourage this hope, for history ! discloses the fact that although I those engaged in practical ngri i culture since the existence any where of organized society have ; uniformly outnumbered those cm | ployed in all other avocations | combined, they haveasa rule had the smallest participation of eith er in the direction of the affairs iof the governments. Undoubted -1 ly farmers in our country occupy a higher plane socially and polit ically than actual tillers of the soil have heretofore held any where. Here, sir, the tiller of the soil is soverign. All things that are possible for any one are possible for him, and yef his class rarely huff direct personal representa tion in the great executive and legislative offices of the govern ment. This is a national misfor tune. The farmers of r>ur country who own and cultivate farms are ofdill others.most patriotic, for ownership, occupation, and use of the soil induce the growtla of patriotism everywhere. None so slow as they to engage in civil stile, or to consent to needless foreign wars ; none mere conser vative, more steadfast in their opposition to tyranny, to comma- ! nism.to revolutionary movements j of any kind against law and order ; against the rights of life and prop erty, and that protection result ing for all through a well-organi zed society. Therefore it is es pecially needful in a country like this, where the government rests upon the consent and } if lie will of the people, that stn-J a great, conservative, patriot!™ element should fiold Its fill! proportional representation in the personal di rection of affairs. Why is U, in view of these facts, that as a rule farmers are set aside ami the pro fessional men of the country arc generally assigned to liighexeeu live and legislative duties t The answer is easy. It is be cause 1 fanners are satisfied with giving to their children only in ferior education when it is appa rent that of all the youths of the land they should receive the moM careful trainiue. the most thorough, the most general in j si ruction. The practical agricnl j turist requires a knowledge of! economical chemistry, of botany, I of physiology, of entomology, of physics, of engineering, for all these may be brought into reqni I sition in the farm management. He should lie learned in political economy; in rules and usages and requirements of o mimcroc, and of trade, of finance, of cur rency, because the interests of his great calling are j needed with them all, ancy—) own knowledge of the exifcPJjjv lationship of each to the YABM should be able to proie. * interests wln'n they may i Tm periled by legislation having its object the special protection atw 1 advancement of some partimijy industry or avocation wit In due regard for the effect therelif upon agriclt tire ;he should be learned in the law, in order that lie may be able to understand and .defend his rights of property I when threatened ; lie should give j attention to literature, to philos ophy; finally, he should be con | spiciously cultured, mentally dis ciplined, enlightened, and refill led, because our civilization de j mauds it; because bis class, being the largest, the most interested in the prosperity of the country, therefore the safest of ali, should lead in allairs; and this it rim not do until those who compose it are thus qualified to lake the exalted place at flic head of the j column of progress to which olh j erwisc they would be entitled. Farm Crops of the Kill ire Coun try. The price of corn in (bis coun try is governed entirely by the quantity produced and I lie con sumption, the quantity exported being too small in proportion to the enormous amount raised to exercise aninffuence on the price therefore the crop of 1878, which exceeded the immense one of 1877—the largest ever raised in the United States—brought the figures much lower than those of last year. Tlie lowest State a verages, according to the special repoTt issued by tlie agricultural department at Washington, are in lowa and Nebraska, both of which States increased their pro ducts largely, too great for home consumption and too remote from leading markets, bringing tlie price down to about one-half that of 187(i. The States showing the highest average price are the Gulf St ates, from Georgia to Tex as, where the consumption fully equals the crop where the prices are little less than those of last season. In the case of wheat the price ,is greatly influenced by the Fn | ropean demand. The average price of the increased crop of 1877 stimulated by the war in Kurope, was SI.OB, Iml for I lie year 1878, with an addition of upward of 50,000.000 bushels, the price bad fallen to 78 cents per bushel on December I, 1878. The great value of the cotton crop is also founded on the de maud for export. Statistics show that in 1878 we had regained the position held prior to 1801, and that four-fifths of the cotton iimhl and manufactured in Great Bri tain came from the United Slates. The proportion of the total crop exported to foreign parts was 340,000 hales, out uf a crop of 4,750,000 bales during the year ending September 1, 1878. Rasing the calculation on the prices re turned by the producer the value of the crop for 1878 is given at $104,700,0<)0, while the number of bales is 5,200,000, tin* average for the whole country being a bout 8A cents per pound. J The price of tobacco is low Ibis year, the average crop being 5.0 cents per pound on Dember I. This- price is mainly due to the resujt of, an overstock of poor to bacco last year. Tile qualify now on band is generally better and heavier, making a yield per acre more than that of the former sea soil, excepting in Kentucky, where it fell o/f-lightly. The to tal crop of 1878 is estimated ai 393,000.000 pounds (worth $22, 000,000) against 400,000.000 pounds of the year before. The price of potatoes ha* not advanced yet to the relative pro portion thjit price bear- to pfo duclion, ~ YV’itli a identical with that of price is much lower per ■ while the crop is some 4ti,(]B bushels le-s than last yeM total value does not equA of tin- excessive yield of lB product for 1878 being lS 000 bushels, at 57.8 cetn bushel—the lotal vnlttwH $72,000,000. A Woman in the I’oultrjH Miss Ella L. Tainor,of (M inn. impressed with the VI that one may not only livex fortabl.v but make money b' care of poultry. from i lie <’,mntroA ßEral C'i.vcii prael from ,i ere a -<m t in lion l Will M l.e J/j-.i . ~4 ?f‘. s ' >-/ j/ed MSmmmwWmM [No. 29. in JHSnr tS A.SI Tniarket rj> j 117(1 SAlfor what was ~ A the It is unuccessa M ,J3 add tF /this enterprising povj t r XgiTlwer designs increasing lia Hock and expects in subsequent years to realize a net gain pnl tionably greater than the ofl given. An important item not taluJ into account by Miss Tainor, the value of poultry droppiJS is called to the attention of e. I tody interested in ture. 11 has b(?B# actual (‘Xjierinient tlnftd (! Doors. 1 pings from Brahmas in one average nearly four ounce 'M each bird, wliicli by drying . . dneed to oik- and a half on • >‘J Other breeds, it is true, i * loss, i>lll allowing only one oitvaie, per bird daily of dry inani?' ,,, ‘ tv fowls will make in their i;-n7 ( ', ing-lioir.se alone about ten cwt. per annum ot the best manure in . thi* world, and eominanding at all :* times a ready market at prices. Acreage in winter Wheat. The acreage in winter whoa ! shows a slight increase over lasi year. The New England Mates, < full' States ami the Matos north of the Ohio River report a larger area, especially Illinois, whore | there is an extensive transfer of this indmtry from spring to fall sowing. The Middle Slates, South i Atlantic States coast States and ! Southern inland states show a (decline. West of the Mississippi, in spite of a considerable increase in Kansas and Nebraska, the ag gregate area has been reduced. On the Pacific coast Oregon re ports a decline of ti per cent. California wheat in the Census report was all returned as spring wheat. It is properly winter sown wheat, as it would he well to designate as fall wheat what is generally called winter wheat east of the Rocky Mountains. The condition of the growing crops, especially for early sowing is not altogether promising, com plaint of injury by the Hessian fly having b-adf! received from different sections. The area in winter rve has fallen off about 1 per <-ent. on the whole. A meeting of agriculturists ill (crested in the establishment of 11 beet-sugar factory in that local ity was recently held at Hamil -1 on. Ontario. It was then and there resolved to organize a coin jinny, and :• committee was aj> pointed to form it provisional company whose business it shall be to obtain all necessary infer mation on the subject of beet sugar, and if necessary inspect fa< lories already in operation arrange for t lit* growth*of san., of beets in various localities, nest H. Rennert, of the Maine Heet-Hiigar (Company, writes tliiit he lias received an order from the Government of the pro vjuce of New Hrtiwwick for sev era! tons of sugar beet, seed for t Im* facorv al Prederickton, N. H. It is estimated that at tlm* pre sent time not more than one (wed ft It of the arable area of Louisiana adapted to the growth of sugar is devoted to this jmt pose. In 1873 this fctate prod it c ed only 12 percent, of the cane sugar consumed in the United Slate.-, against about 50 per cent the* amount reported for 1850. •Subscribe for the Km.i) anf* I titFsinK. if you desire to pro mote the happiness ol votfr fami ly..