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(The .field and fireside PUBMSIIET) BY 23.. Hv£. Gocdiaan <Sc Seas. At One Dollar a Year in advance, or One Dollar and Fiftv Cents il not paid an advance. IN THE OLD PRINTING OFFICE Building, Powder Springs Street, Mari etta,Georgia. JOHN O. GARTRELL, Attorney at Law, practices in Cobb and adja eentjcouuties. e Office in Masonic Build ing, upstairs. Marietta, Oct. 10, 1878. \VM. T. WINN. WILL. J. WINN. WT. &W. J. WINN, Attorneys • at Law. Marelil3, 1877. ly WM. SESSIONS, Attorney at Law, • office north side of Public Square in Blackwell’s Building, up stairs. Marietta, October 1, 1877. ly E. M. ALL UN, Ties ideal , m™ t limi of more than twenty -LtiXJjr \‘ l *irs. Charges Reasonable. < ii-kice—North side of Public Square. Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly DR. G. TENNENT, Practicing Physician. Office on Cassville" St. —Residence on Cherokee street. Marietta, March 13,1877. ly DR. E. J. SETZE, Physician and Surgeon, tenders his professional services in the practice of Medicine inall its branches to the citizens of Marietta and surrounding country. Office at the Drug Store of Win. Root. inch 13-ly D & T.|B. IRWIN, Attorneys at . Law Will practice in the Blue Ridge, Rome, and Coweta Circuits. Marietta, March 13,1878. ly Phillips* crew, wholesale and retail dealers in Books Station ery, Sheet Music and Musical Instru ments. 8 &10 Mariettast. Atlanta, Ga. ASatzky, Merchant Taylor, under • National Hotel, Atlanta Ga. WA. Haynes, (at Phillips & , Crews,) Jewelry, Atlanta Ga. Ip W, Hart, 30 S. Broad St, Atlan '• ta, Ga. See Advertisemet in this paper. IaRUIT JARS— Pints, Quarts and ‘ Half Gallons; .JELLY GLASSES, extra Jar Caps and Rubbers, Cement and Sealing Wax, for sale by may 23 WILLIAM ROOT. WILLIAM C. GREEN, Watchmaker Jewellers. MARIETTA, ilfaift GEORGIA. ALSO, dealer in Clocks of every de scription. Repairing of Watches, Clocks, etc. a specialty. Satisfaction guaranteed. Sign of Big Watch, west side Public Square. ' oet 2 NEW CARRIAGES and Buggies, Wagons and Harness on hand. All kinds of Vehicles built or repair ed. Work guaranteed. Orders solicit ed. REID & gRAM I,IXO. MARIETTA SAVINGS BANK. JOHN - R. WINTERS, President. G. C. BURNAP, Vice President. A. VAN WYC’K, Cashier. Notes Discounted. Exchange Bought and Sold. CONTRACTOR AND RIIUIHSt. rjtH E undersigned continues hisbusi- JL ness of Brick Making, Stone and Brick Building, and is prepared at any time to take contracts on the most reas onable terras, and to execute them in tiie most satisfactory manner. H. B. WALLIS. Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly CAGE’S CATARRH REMEDY for sale by sept 19 ' B. R. STRONG. •‘Appearences are something with everyone—everything with some.”— [Bishop Berklev. 1857. 1878. Jno. W. Metcalf, respectfully in forms the citizens of Marietta and vicinity, that lie is better prepared than ever to do anything in the Tailoring line, guaranteeing his patrons faithful work at moderate prices. seplO ly NEW LIVERY STABLE! REDUCED PRICES! Atlanta Street, near Blacksmith Shop. Marietta, Georgia. jrtCTj J. SFJLMAN has just near Barker and a piling's Blacksmith Shop, a first class Livery Stable, where the public can be accommodated with fine Horses and elegant Buggies at re duced prices. Can always lie found ready to respond to any call, in supply ing the needs of local or transient pat rons. Parties hiring are responsible for themselves and teams. Good accom modation for Drovers. Stok bought and sold on commission. J. SPILMAN. Marietta! Aug. 8, 1878. ty Look Here! I have removed my BOOT and SHOE SHOP to the stand be tween Black’s shop and Cooper’s store, lacing the old Hotel block, where I will be pleased to re ceive the patronage of anyone who has work to do in my line. All orders will receive* prompt attention. REPAIRING, probably neater and cheaper than elsewhere. L’all and give me a trial. Respectfully, U. 11. MI PHHIKS. THE FIELD UNO FIRESIDE. Vol. ll.] vtaaaa; ZDEITTTST jg-SOITH SIDE OF THE PUBLIC SqFAIIE, | Marietta, Georgia. &i:n uk ai, repair shop.— i I am now prepared to do all kinds l of repairs on Carriages, Buggies and Wagons; also, Blacksmithing in all its j branches. Horse-shoeing and Farm Work my especial business. Plows al ways on hand for sale. Work guaran-| teed. Orders solicited. P. P. MANNING. Marietta, Jan. 10, ’79. Decatur st. ; Garden Seeds! NEW CROP irtsT GREAT VAKIETY. ’j*Wr A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT. Onion Sets I EARLY POTATOES! GRASS AND CLOVER SE ED! PEAS AND BEANS! By Measure. |MP“(iarden Seeds in Papers at Wholesale. William Rool. Marietta, Ga., Jan. 30th 1879. Marietta LI VEIfY ‘STABLE. (Opposite the Kennesaw House.) rplIE best of Vehicles, the safest of 1 Drivers, and the fastest of Horses, are always ready, night and day, for hire. No man or woman or child has gfVeu me a call in the past who has been nor shall any ever in the future, he dis satisfied with my teams or the men in my employ. Everything and every body about me are a No. 1. I have cheapened my charges propor tionate to the stringency of the times. For reference to the truth of what 1 say as to the turn-outs and charges, go to my friends. Parties hiring are strictly re sponsible for the safely of themselves, vehicles and horses. Jan. 9-1 y. J. A. G. ANDERSON. J. B. O’Neill & Cos. HAVE REMOVED Til El R STOCK OF General Merchandise To Gus Barrett’s old stand, . East side of Public Square, Marietta, Georgia. W here they will keep a full line of choice Family Groceries STAPLE DRY GOODS. jfactoni hams, Motions, Boots and Shoes, &c. All of which will be sold low lor cash. H. I). McCutciieon will be pleased to wait on any, who will favor them with a call. Country Produce taken in exchange, on reasonable terms. Respectfully, .J. B. O’NEILL & CO. Marietta, April 25, 1878. ly fiff? PIANOS. Iff n TUNING AND REPAIRING. rjAHE undersigned respectfully tcn- JL ders his services to the citizens of Marietta and vicinity as tuner and re pairer of Pianos. Warrants his work in every respect, and will do it as cheap or cheaper than any one. Postal cards dropped in the Post-office, will secure prompt attention. Will sell Pianos or Organs at the lowest figures, and upon as accommodating terms, cash, or on time, to good and reliable parties, julyll-tf JOHN SEALS. M Blsas. Change of Venue. sell at Atlanta pri- C. 0. I). Dry Goods, NOTIONS, HATS, CLOTHING, BOOTS AND SHOES, and everything else in that line. 65T'N. B. Persons indebted to me had best come at once, pay np and save cost. JOSEPH ELSAS. (Jhl Stand, between the Bank and .f. J. Northcntt A Son. Marietta, Feby, 1:1, ls7t. Marietta, (Georgia,) Thursday, March 27, 1879. J. M. Wilson. MANUFACTURER OF TIN & SHEET IRON AND Wooden Wares. AND DEALEK IN jg| STOVES, HARDWARE, CUT EERY, HOUSE FURNISH ING GOODS AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS EMBRACING Straw and Feed Cutters, Corn Shelters, Turning Plows, Wheel Barrows, Rakes, Shovels, Hoes, Grass Scythes, Plows, Plow Stocks, etc. ALSO, Syrup Mills, Of a Superior Hake. POCKET & TABLE CUTLERY AND Carpenter’s Supplies. Many Varieties of Wooden Ware. All these and many other valuable ar ticles sold on best possible terms. Marietta, July 3,1577. ly The 'White -18- THE EASIEST SELLING, THE BEST SATISFYING MiMaii Its Introduction and World-renowned reputation was the death-blow to high priced machines. THERE ARE NO SECOND-HAND WHITE MACHINES iN THE MARKET. This Is a very Important matter, as It Is a well known and undisputed tact that many ol the so called first-class machines which are offered so cheap now-a-days are those that have been re possessed (that is. taken back from customers alter use) and rebuilt and put upon the market as new. THE WHITE IS THE PEER OF ANY SEWING MACHINE NOW UPON THE MARKET. IT IS MUCH LARGER THAN THE FAMILY MA CHINES OF THE SINGER, HOWE AND WEED MAKE, fT COSTS MORE TO MANUFACTURE THAN EITHER OF THE AFORESAID MACHINES. ITS CONSTRUCTION IS SIMPLE, POSITIVE AND DURABLE. ITS WORKMANSHIP IS UNSURPASSED. Do not Buy any other before try ing the WHITE. Prices and Terms Made Satisfactory. AGENTS WANTED ! If fi He Sewing Machine Cos., CLEVELAND, 0. Liberal Inducements offered to cash buyers. May, 2d, 1878. J. D. & T. P. SMITH, General Agents, No. 59, S. Broad St. Atlanta, Ga. LIVERPOOL i lilW GLOBE IYM KA I! < II PA\ V. U. S. Branch Assets $3,959,001 00 Liabilities 2,191,709 49 Surplus over ail .liabilities $1,708,131 51 Total income of 1877 $2,713,059 32 “ expenditures of 1877 1,003,91(5 79 Surplus ineome of 1877 $1,109,142 53 Aggregate of losses paid by the Company over $79,000,000 Risks taken at reduced rates of Premi -1 unis. Apply to, Wm. KING, Agent. Marietta, Ga. Oct, 31, 1878. l y Arrival and Departure of Mails i AT THE POST OFITt'E MARIETTA, GA. Western it Atlantic It. it. S. mail arrives 7.13. a. tn. & 3.30. p. m. X. “ “ 12.13. p. m. “ 10.07. “ “ S. “ leaves 12.13. p. m. “ 10.07. “ “ X “ “ 7.13. a. ill. “ 3.30.““ PAXTON MAII.. Arrives d’ly('Sundayscx.Jat I J. 15. a. m. Leaves “ “ “ “ 1.00-p. in. DALLAS MAIL. Arrives d’ly(Sundy : ex.)at 2.30. j*. in. Leaves “ “ “ “ 8.3(1. a. ni. ROSWELL MAIL. Arrives d’lyfSnnday ex.pit 3.15. p. rn. I .eaves “ “ “ “ 7.45. a in. OFEIPE HOURS. Week days from 7.30 a. in. to 5.30. p.m. Sundays “ 7.30. a. in. to 8.30 a. m. and from 3.15 p- m. to 4.00 p. in. A. A. FLETCHER. “o-il Master AjimuUutat. Waste Lauds. It wants but a little reflection and observation to convince one that there is a fearful amount of wasteland n the country. Even on the best managed and most thoroughly cultivated farms any where to be found, we see a pro digious amount of it. Uf the whole area embraced in the farms of the country, we believe it would be within bounds to say that not a tenth of it is utilized as it might and ought to be. If this view be true—and we chal lenge refutation—it will be seen how very far short our country falls, the Southern section of it at least—of being fully develop ed for agricultural purposes. To bear out this argument, we will indicate a few of the many ways in which lands are kept unutil ized and idle. Many farms have meadow lands that are rendered utterly worth less by allowing the cold water from springs to run over and leach them, till scarcely the rush es will grow upon them. And even be there a tussock ol green grass now and then, the ground is such a quagmire by being sat mated with water that the safety of sl ock is endangered by ventur ing upon it. A few days’ labor with the spade would open a way i for the escape of the water and | the land be put in a condition to i produce grass, which would ren i der it one of the most valuable parts of the farm. Don’t let the I line meadows lie waste for lack :of a lillle energy and honest ditching. In times like these it behooves the farmer to have a sharp eye to the principles of true economy. Some farmers having sold a portion of their timber, still allow (he land to lie waste and unpro ductive only to become a wilder ness of thorns and briers, instead ! of having the brush and rubbish removed, and converting into a range for stock that would event ually be a fine pasture by a little good management. The stock would themselves clear away and subdue the bushes and make the land fit for the reception of grass. What is the use of paying taxes on land that returns you nothing, not even the wild varmints that hide upon it, or the ammonia that floats over it ? Much land is made well nigh wor tbl ess by shade trees in fields where they are not needed, and where of course they do harm. A tree of medium size, as an oak or a chestnut tree, will draw the life out of half an acre of land all around it till the ground becomes as poor as a barren hillside. Re move the trees, stump and branch and let the waste places made by them become productive spots again. There are some trees, as the persimmon, that do not injure land by their shade or otherwise, but they are such as send theii roots deep down into the subsoil, and do not draw from the surface soil. If you must have shade, let it be trees of this kind. There is also a great deal of unutilized land in fence corners and along hedges and ditches; careless plowers make the loss still greater. Most small farms have (oo many cross fences, and many ditches serve little purpose except to annoy the cultivator. Fences arc too expensive to be indulged in atl libitum , Among other lessons of economy that our farmers have to learn is this of how best to utilize every rod and spot of the farm. There is probably not a farm in the South that is made productive in its every acre. Much of the best land of the farm is often lost by an ill arrang ment of the farm buildings; much by not keeping the fields occupied by some crops ; much by not confining streams and ponds to narrower limits by cm bankments; and much, very much, is worthless to the owner because he possesses more than his capital and force enable him to utilize- There is more lost by having waste land in fields than i the land itself. The farmer has '■ to till more land than would oth erwise be necessary, and the, cost, of doing it, is greater. Re , dime your waste land to a mini mum as fast as possible. Make every foot of the farm produce something. Don't own land for the sake of owning it merely. —A Rural Messenger. __ q,,,; A Farmer’s Reaso'° usto,n > r *<*: snv, .tea They had forgotten p/ralm a dist-ou were on home ma* a aiMl " is,, hig farmer was _ explain:;;;,"//," 1 % ft”' other the high way ivc win make times. factory. Wc|i He said when you 'll a, '' lr, ' ss,, 'l cotton to the market 1- for the money. If (■■■■Vi don’t suit you, store il >A/\/ are willing to sell. V ■ If it calls for the money, yo have no credit account to pa' " And when you sell your cot having paid your merchant for his goods, you will pot*'- that profit which the gets when you buy on credo 11 | He continued; Farmers money to buy something and wear, lie said he raised corn and a power of vegetables and esculents at the same place. This farmer has some thing to eat. The old lady and the girls thought year before last that he, the old man, would have to buy some cloth on credit. They rig ged up (he old spinning wheels and the war time loom and made that cloth. This kept him from buying on credit, and left him with money in his'pocket. The next year lie used it closely, and bought entirely for cash. At the end of last year he had eight bales of cotton. It brought him $403.00. Of that amount $120.00 paid all his accounts this year and purchased him some valuable farming implements, lie has now $277.00 at interest. He has also ten bales of cotton made this year, which he says he will sell whenever he pleases. lie has a crib full <>(’ corn, has wheat, oats, peas, potatoes in abundance, and aline lot of hogs and cattle, all raised at home, lie says he feels independent, and wants his farming brethren to know (lie secret of this inde pendence. Make all at home for one year. He says no man need say he can not do so. The war proved to the contrary. Let all the cotton made call for cash, and not go to paying high credit accounts. This is the way a sensible old farmer views the situation. Read er, do you think be is right or wrong? —Sparta {La.) Timex. Good Advice from “Poor Richard. It is well always at the begin ningofanew year to take “ac count of stock; to see just where we stand, so that wo can start out afresh and avoid the snags which have wrecked many of our hopes. That the “times are hard’ for our farmers there is no doubt, and although we have been bless ed with good crops, the very a | bundance seems to be disastrous | to many of us, the cost of raising ! being more than the product j brings. One thing is certain, we have at last touched bottom as j far as shrinkage of values is con j corned, and henceforth when we I talk dollars we shall know what jwe mean. There never was a ! time in all my knowledge of farm ! ing when agriculturists, as a class were so hard up as now. One great reason of this is that we have not been willing to accept the fact that we must take low prices for our produce, and that low prices have come to stay. Accepting this as a fact, it is first necessary, if we have success, to adjust our affairs to our condition. I have been reading lately Frak | lin’s “Poor Richard,” and I have derived so much comfort from his wholesome maxims that you will pardon me if I quote. He says : “What signifies hoping and wishing for better times ? \Ve may make these times better if we bestir ourselveg. There are no gains without pains. He that hath a trade hath an estate ; and j he that hath a calling hath an j office of profit and honor; bul that trade must be worked at, t and the calling well followed, or neither the estate nor office will enable uh to pay our taxes. If we are industrious we shall nev er starve, for at the workingman’s, house hunger looks in but never enters. It is true there is much to be done, and perhaps you are [No. 31. that we jni(l plilill, our means. 1 ““PEI, MILLS. ELL, Ga. toil- i..r IV(MiI -,\iih I'aniH-rs ’iir iin>l li\ i- and 1 1-1 live) or • lie j ard. iiit.t .my <C tin- al.ovo^E^Rj® i iv mi '-I " •>•’! illi-T : ~|- I'VmHH l!i -Mr - ' . Ii: i • < ■ ~ ■ • 11 ' 1 1 y iTiccc.-'aries ; v‘:S lively l>t' yet, H| how many ; Gy I licsc an JsHgH e-< ' -M- '■ -MWMi 1 1 p'-\cri\. anilM,’-!; ';';® ow those they TMilwlio, hv industry andcT “•'■dtiye maintained thei what the., 1 loii'g th ••^^^■ecessarieß. y 'Mil sTFIfN Bn, qs not of econo'. ’ m our expenses talks about One of evils that farmers are ap ( into, is to get things on' 1 !;^ and it has been very eas u ,|. times past, to get credit. t o,u-~. often forced upon farmers v were, in the shape of buying l i-i|l tools, machinery and a Ho* J ® other tilings which agents a JflH trying to thrust on you. I believe that much of our finan- V eial distress is caused by the ease in which credit is obtained, ‘'ll Poor Richard says: “Think what I you do when yuo run in debt; 5 yoh give another power over ’ I your liberty. If you cannot pay I in lime, you will be ashamed to see your creditor; you will be in j fear when you speak to him ; you i will make poor, pitiful excuses, • and by degrees come to lose your varacity, or sink into downright lying,for ‘ the second vice is ly ing; the first is running into debt.’ And, again dying rides on debt’s back.” When you have got your bargain you may per haps think little of payment, but creditors have better memories than debtors. They are a super stitious set, great observers of days and times.’ If you bear your debt in mind, the time which at first seemed so long, will as it lessens appear extremely short. A t present you may think yourselvesin thriving circumstan ces, and that you can bear a lit tle extravagance without injury. But. ■For iige and want, save while you may; No morning sun lasts the whole da}-.’ “Gains may be temporary and uncertain,but ever while you live expense is constant and certain.’ •If is easier to build two chimneys than to keep one in fuel.’ ‘Get what you can, and what you get, hold ; ‘Tis the stone that will turn your lead into gold.” Industrial Education. Governor Hartranft, in his last message to the Pensylvania Leg islature, makes some wise sug gestions on the labor question. He believes there ought to be some system devised to bring in dustrial and scientific training within the reach of the masses. He portrays the evil effects of unions, the Worst of which are ’that they make machines out of their members, and poorer me chanics out, of other laborers. These intliiences must be coun teracted by the diffusion of knowledge technical and scien tific among the masses. There must be more and better indus trial schools, and greater recogni tion of the “dignity of labor.” He very properly attributes the tremendous influences of the trades unions to ignorance, and says, “The work of the school master must undo the work of the demagogue, and the State sup plant the bigoted organizations of labor with industrial schools and workshops.- -]'radical Farm- er. Astok House Rolls.— into two qts, of Hour put a piece of butter the size of an egg, a little salt, one tablespoonful of white sugar, one pint of milk, scalded and ad ded while warm ; half a cup of yeast, or one small cake; when the sponge is light, mold for fif teen minutes; let it rise again, roll out into round cakes; when light, bake in a quick oven. Subscribe to Field andFireside at one dollar. I'fWEEDSj 11*.