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<Thr ( firttUnd,fwsid<‘. I*l BLISIIKD ISA 53.. 3X/I- G-ccd.asa.asi sSc Scaas. At One Dollar a Year in advance, or One Dollar and rift v Cents!! not paid in advance. IN THE OLD PRINTING OFFICE Building, Powder Springs Street, Mari etta, Georgia. JOHN O. GARTH ELL, Attorney at Law, practices in Cobb and adja cent counties. Office in Masonic Build ing, upstairs. Marietta, Oct. 10, 1878. WM. T. WINN. W 11.1,, .1. WINN. T. &W. J. W INN, Alto, liCUS W •at Law. March 13,1877. ly WM. SESSIONS, Attorney at Law. • office north side of Public Square in Blackwell’s Building, tip stairs. Marietta. October 1, 1877. ly E. M. ALLEN, Resident sL Dentist, of more than 1 wenty years. Charges Reasonable. OKrU'K —North side of Public Square. Marietta, March 13, 1877. ly Ink. G. TENNENT, Practician } Physician. Office on Cassville St. Residence on Cherokee street. March 13, 1877. ly DR..E, J. SETZE, Physician and Surgeon, tenders his professional services in the practice of Medicine inall its branches to the citizens of Marietta and surrounding country. Office at the Drug Store of Win. Root. inch 13-ly D& T. 18. IRWIN, Attorneys at . Law Will practice in the Blue Ridge, Rome, and Coweta Circuits. Marietta, March 13, 1878. ly Phillips* crew, wholesale and retail dealers in Books Station ery, Sheet Music and Musical Instru ments. 8 &10 Mariettas!. Atlanta, Ga. A Satzky, Merchant Taylor, under jit National Hotel, Atlanta Ga. WA. Haynes, (t Phillips A • Crews,) Jewelry, Atlanta Ga. FW. Hart, 30 S. Broad St. Atlan • ta, Ga. See Advertisemet in this paper. FRUIT ,JARS —Pints, Quarts and Half Gallons; JELLY GLASSES, extra Jar Caps and Rubbers, Cement and Sealing Wax, for sale by may 23 WILLI AM ROOT. WILLIAM oTgRKEN, Watchmaker Jewellers. MARIETTA, { GKO KOI A. A LSO, dealur jn Clocks of every de- X V scription, Repairing of Watches, Clocks, etc, a specialty, Satisfaction guaranteed, Sign of Big Watch, west side Public Square. t idt 2 CARRIAGES ami Buggies, Wagons and Harness on hand. All kinds of Vehicles built or repair ed, Work guaranteed. Orders solicit ed. UEII) & GRAMLIXG. MARIETTA SAVINGS BANK JOHN R. WINTERS. President. 0, C. BIJRNAP, Vice President, At VAN WYCK, Cashier, Note* Discounted. Exchange Bought and Sold. CONTRACTOR AND BIILDHR. rplIE undersigned continue* )iis Imsi jL ness of Briek •Making, Stone and Brick Building, and is prepared at any lime to take contracts on the most reas onable terms,and toexecute them in the most satisfaetorv manner. H. B. W ALUS. Marietta, March Pi, 1877. Iy SAGE’S CATARRH REMEDY for sale bv sept 13 B. R. STRONG. •‘Appearences are something with everyone—everything with some." — [Bishop Berkley. 1857. 1878. Tno. W. Metcalf, respectfully in forms the citizens of Marietta and vicinity, that he is better prepared than ever to do anything in the Tailoring line, guaranteeing his patrons faithful work at moderate prices. seplO ly IV LIVERY STABLE! REDUCED PRICES! Atlanta Street, near Blacksmith simp. Marietta, Georgia. TTr J. SI’ILMAN has just near Barker and iSSLSLJESSLManning’s Blacksmith Shop, a first class Livery Stable, where the public can be accommodated with fine Horses and elegant Buggies at re duced prices. Can always be found ready to respond to any call, in supply ing the needs of local or transient pat rons. Parties hiring are responsible for themselves and teams. Good accom modation for Drovers. Stock bought and sold on commission. J. SPILMAN. Marietta, Aug. 8, 1878. iy Look Here! I have removed my BOOT and SHOE SHOP to the stand be tween Black’s shop and Cooper's store, lacing the old Hotel block, where I will he pleased to re ceive the patronage of anyone who has work to do in my line. All orders will receive prompt attention. REPAIRING, probably neater and cheaper than elsewhere. (.'all and give .me a trial, Respectfully. \V. H. HHIPHKHA. THE FIELD AID FIIESIDE. Vol. IT.] TDE3NTTXST. I¥ >onti smt; of tfir Pritue .Sqt un , Marietta Georgia. fA ENERAL REPAIR SHOP,— VJT I am now prepared to do all kind* cf repairs on Carriages, Buggies and Wagons; also, Blaeksmithing in all its branches. Ilorse-shoeing and Farm Work my especial business. Plows al ways on hand for sale. Work guaran teed. Orders solicited. P. P. MANNING. Marietta, Jan. lti, ’7O. Decatur st. Garden Seeds! NEWi ROP IXsT G-EEAT VARIETY. A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT. OiHLlon. Sets I EARLY POTATOES ! GR ASS AND CLOVE RSE ED! PEAS AND BEANS! Bv Measure. jfflF~(jardeii Seeds in Papers at Wholesale. William Root. Marietta, Ga., Jan. 30th 1870. Marietta UVKKY STABLE. (Opposite the Kennesaw House.) riNHE bast of Vehicles, the safest of JL Drivers, and the fastest of Horses, are always ready, night mid day, for hire. No man or woman or child lias given me a call in the past who has been nor shall any ever in the future, lie dis satisfied with my teams or the men in iny employ. Everything and every body about me are a No. 1. 1 have cheapened my charges propor tionate to the sGingency of the times. For reference to the truth of what I say It s to the turn-outs and charges, go to un friends. Parties hiring are st- ictly re sponsible for the safety of themselves, vehicles and horses. Jan. 9-1 y. J. A. G. ANDERSON. J. B. O’Neill & Cos. IIA VE REMOV EI) TH EIR STOCK OF General Merchandise To Gus Barrett’s old stand, East side of Public Square. Marietta, Georgia. W here the}’’ will keep a lull line of choice Family Groceries STAPLE DRV GOODS, fitctorn Darns, Motions. Boots and Shoes, &c, All of which will be sold low for cash. IL, D. McCutchkon will he pleased to wait on any, who will favor them with a call. Country Produce taken in exchange, on reasonable terms. Respectfully, .1. R. O’NEILL A CO. Marietta, April 25, 1878. ly pianos, f fm TUNING AND REPAIRING. criHE undersigned respectfully ten -1 ders his services to the citizens of Marietta and vicinity ns tuner and re pairer of Pianos. Warrants his work in every respect, and will do it as cheap or cheaper than any one. Postal cards dropped in the Post-office, will secure prompt attention. Will sell Pianos or Organs at the lowest figures, and upon as accommodating terms, cash, or on time, togood and reliable parties. julvll-tf JOIIN SEALS. Josejl Elsas. Change of Venue. LL sell id Atlanta pri- C. o. I). Dry Goods, NOTIONS. HATS, CLOTHING, BOOTS AND SHOES, and everything else in that line. PaTN. B. Persons indebted to me bud best come at once, pav Up ami save cost. JOSEPH ELSAB, Old Stand, between the Bank and J. J. Northeutt A Son. Marietta. Febv. 18.1879. Marietta, (Georgia,) Thursday, April 3, 1879. J. M. Wilson. MANX FACT!’HER OF TIN k SHEET IKON VXD Wooduii Wiiri's. # “ & STOVES. HARDWARE. (TT T.KRV. HOUSE FURNISH ING GOODS AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS KMBRACING Straw and Feed Gutters. Ooru Shellers, Turning Flows, Wlteel Barrows, Rakes, Shovels. Hoes, Grass Sty(lies. Plows, Plow Stocks,-A’c. AI.SO, Syrup Mills, Of a Superior Make. FOOKF.T A TABLE OUTLEKY. AND Carpenter's Supplies. Many \ arieties ol \\ ooden W are. All those and many other valuable ar ticles sold on best possible terms. Marietta, July 3, 1877. l \ Th.o Whits s THE EMIES^LLuiM, THE BEST SATISFYING MlMaclie Its Introduction and World-renowned reputation was the death-blow to high priced machines. THERE ARE NO SECOND-HAND WHITE MACHINES IN THE MARKET. This is a very important matter, as It Is a well known and undisputed tact that many ot the so caked first-class machines which are ottered so cheap now-a-days are those that have been re possessed (that is. taken back from customers alter use) and rebuilt and put upon the market as new. THE WHITE IS THE PEER OF ANY SEWING MACHINE NOW UPON THE MARKET. IT IE MUCH LARGER THAN THE FAMILY MA CHINES OF THE 6IN&ER, HOWS AND WEED t. I KE. IT COSTS MORE TO MANUFACTURE THAN EITHER OF THE AFORESAID MACHINES. ITS CONSTRUCTION IS SIMPLE, POSITIVE AND DURABLE. ITS WORKMANSHIP IS UNSURPASSED. Do not Buy any other before try ing the WHITE. Prices and Terns Mate Satisfactory- AGENTS WANTED ! R kite. Sewing Machine Cos., C’XVELAND, 0. Liberal Inducements offered toea-h buyers. Mav, 2d, 1878. J. D. & T. F. SMITH. General Agents, No. 59, S. Broad St. Atlanta, La. MIWJIQL & IJIMHIa i GLOBE 1111 KA\( E( 0 71 PA W. U. S, Branch Asset* $8,1)59,901 01) .Liabilities 8,191,709 49 Surplus over nil liabilitie. $|,708,131 51 Total income of 1077 $2, 718,059 82 “ expenditures of]*77 1,003,916 79 Surplus income of 1877 $1,109,142 53 Aggregate of losses paid by the Company over $79,000,000 Risks taken at reduced rates of Premi ums. .* Apply to, W.M. KINO. Agent. Marietta, fjii. Oct. 31, 1878. J y Arrival and Departore of Mails AT THE POST OFFICE MARIETTA. O'A. Western &. An. into li. It. S. mail arrives 7.13. a. m. & 3.30. p. m. X. “ “• 12.13. p. m. “ 10.07. “ - S. “ leaves 12.13. |. m. 10.07. “ “ X. *• “ 7.13. u.in. “ 3.30. •• •• < AXTOX MAIL. slrrives d’fytftundaysex.jat 11.45. a. in. Leaves l> “ ‘ “ l .(Hi- p. in. DALLAS MAIL. Arrive- dd^Siindysex. ,af 2.30. p. m. Leaves •• •• •• •• 8.80. a. m. ROSWELL MAIL. Arrives d’ly'Sunday ex.)at 3.45. p. m. Leaves - 1 ' ■■ •• ■■ 7.415. a m. OFFIf E HOLIiS. Week days from 7.30 a. m, to 5.30. p.m. Sundays’ “ 7.30. a. m. to 8.30 a. in. and from 3.15 p* hi. to t.OO p. in. A. A. FI.ETt IIEK. °oi Masikk Ulitint Slowly. A little maid in the morning sun Stood merrily singing and churning, “ Oil. how 1 wish this butter was done. Then off to the fields I’d be turning !” So she hurried the dasher up and down Till tlie farmer called, with a half-made frown, 'burn slowly 1 "Don’t the dasher, so fast, my dear. It’s not so good for the butter. And will make your arms ache, too. I fear : And put you all in a flutter— For tit’s is a rule, w herever wo, turn. Don’t be in bast, whenever yon ehum- C’bttrn slowly ! ‘lf you’d see your butter come nice and sweet, Don't churn with a nervous jerking. But ply the dasher slowly and neat — You’ll lntrdly know that you’re work ing : IS And when the butter has come you’ll say •‘Yes. this is unruly the very best way’— Churn slowly !” Now, little folks, do you think that yon A lesson can find in butter ’{ Don’t be in a haste, whatever you do. Or get yourself in a flutter ; And while yon stand at life’s great churn, Let the farmer's words to you return. “Churn slowly !" Surah Kemble* Hunt. Farmer’s Creed. The (Jamn'Jian Fanner publish es the following creed, every ar ticle of which should receive it “amen" from each tiller of the soil . We believe in small farms and thorough cultivation: That the soil loves to eat ns ! well as its owner, and ought , i therefore, to be well manured ; j In going to the bottom of things and, therefore, in deep ploughing j and enough of it. All the better if it be a sub soil plow; In large crop* which leave land better than they found it, mak ing both the farm and farmer rich 1 at once. ! That every (arm should own a j good farmer; That the fertilizer of any soil is | a spirit of industry, enterprise and intelligence—without these, lime, gypsum and guano will be of lit tie use ; In good fences, good farm houses, good orchards, and good children enough to gather the fruit : In a clean kitchen, a neat wife in if, a clean cupboard, a clean dairy,and a clear conscience; | That to ask a man’s advice is ! not stooping, but of much bene | At; That to keep a place for eve- ! : rything, and everything in its; | place, saves many a step, and is pretty sure to lead to good tools j j and to keep them in order; That kindness to stock, like j good shelter, is a saving of fed - | der; That it is a good thing to keep < an eye on experiments and note i all, good and bad ; That it is a good rule to sell vour grain when it is ready. Common-Sense Ploughing. The depth of soil can alone d< terniine the depth of ploughing. When the soil is shallow the i gradual deepening of it should be sought by the use of appro priate materials for irnprovinent until the object is fully attained. The sub-soil ought not, as a rule, to be brought out of its bed ex eeptin small quantities to be ex posed to the atmosphere diirin* 11 the fall, winter and spring, or a summer fallow ; nor even then except when such fertilizers are applied as are necessary to put it a once into a productive! con dition. Two indifferent soils of opposite character, as clay and sliding sand, sometimes oc cupy’ the relation of surface and subsoil to each other, and when thoroughly mixed and subjected to cultivation they will produce a soil of greatly increased value. Soils appropriated to garden.! and horticultural purposes are of ten deepened to fifteen and even eighteen inches with benefit, ami those for general tillage crop to about twelve inches with decid ed advantage. But whatever is the depth of the soil the plough ( ought to 1 uru up the entire mass if within its roach, anil what i beyoiul il should bo thoroughly broken up by the sub soil plough. When all circumstances are far orblo to the use of the sub soil plough an increase in the crop follows, as the hard earth below the reach of the ordinary plough has been loosened. This the escape of the water whftthi falls on the surface, ihe circuit tiou of air and a y^^k‘\tend^B by which they li bn i i-dim on I ;i lid ;t•; iill-i dmlight. 'lib - jl> I• > 11! 1i i; i'll i• 111 Hi <!I ;I: -U b nil ;; lid b l■ ! ind 11■ a i■ 11\ -nil . Dll |n\\ 'il-a pe lit -111 'i *d limil.W |>nRHH tin- inri■ iw uii -. i <'d-'^HHHHi Sandy or dry soil r.-| ploughing, which lend- to solidate the land. Asa rule those crops musl productive which are ed the nfti in -i t 'auiiniiWßHj he II .'d. lieu e \ er. e ill" ■ein| -* i p;.Ml!diilig^plfl-S*Jj£<jj| when surface liable to injure the roots ordinary one. Cotton, quiring that the ground he Alf red repoatidly, calls for care in tis cultivation after the bolls begin to form. As the turns made in plough ing consumes time it is economy to run the furrows in the longest direction. Actual experiment has proven that the time lost in turning short plots make a large item in the expense account. Going Back to Farms. •lust, after the war, when infla ted prices painted pictures of for tunes in all kinds of city and town vocations—when hanking, insurance and agency business j were supposed to yield wealth j almost without limit, and wlu nil I was believed that fortunes could be made by merely organizing i some kind of stock company and ; putting the shares on the market j there was a gen ra I (locking of young men Irom farms to cities and towns, to get rich without j labor. But that delusion has t nd ;ed in bitterness and disappoint j ment to thousands all over the ; land, and proved that the game lof living by the wits is uno that ! very few can thrive at. Wo are beginning to realize that farming possesses one pre-eminent merit ■ —it will yield a living, if nothing more, and that is more than can be said of many city pursuits. U is generally esteemed a plodding unromantic business: but this is offset, by its exemption from the harassments and tragic features that too often mark the painful and exhausting struggle for ih< maintenance of credit and social position in city life. If reqnrics; but a small capital to goto farm ing. This offers a simple solution to the livelihood problem to all who are willing to work, and it is gratifying to find that the fact is beginning to be realized by man} weary of prolonged idleness in cities.- - ,sy. I,mux ftc/nib/untii. Tomatoes. When an early crop of loom j toes is desired set out the plants ; in a light sandy loam, not too dry l nor yet too rich. Prepare the land by thoroughly ploughing, harrowing and rolling. Set the i plants in rows laid four feet a part and allow about the same j distance between plants. Wafer j the plants previously to trails ' planting, so tlgit they may he set : with considerable wet earth ad hering to them ; a shovelful of ! finely-pulverized and well rotted I manure applied in each hill id the time of planting will greatly accelerate the growth of I he crop. I Cultivate with the hoe until the vines cover the ground. To has ten the maturity of the liril trust that sets pinch offthe extremities of the tops and all the secondary shoots which afterwards appear above the flowers. On suitable soil with ordinari ly careful cultivation one acre of land will yield about lour him dred bushels of tomatoes. Among the early varieties recommended bv leading seedsmen are ‘-Little Gem,” a bright red fruit of small size round and of uniform diawe, with superior flavor; "Acme." very prolific i medium sizes and ‘ Early £ last i- an good one for In sin ill ga is limited a g fruit can he o ting the brat from the groi on frames mu But for ra [No. 31 ''■ mi ’ l • ''i 1 '11;!11. i Hia! I lieir slock h ■jjjglj a I'l‘pl dry 1 ■-d•l ali w |!fIRRMBB| g® • i■-•ry- Igß i nit'llll - 111 I ''' r ■l r,i hi, I'.-e flßk '<ll j 11, j,, 11 | Hi® ibmpM®! 19® ■: i l . • ;I, ■ y -. till:! el food nii- 1.. The lcir.-e, : I, on In ul p hi- I nod. ■■ 'd to (he The in V, -papers geiiUHHH ml lie formation ci s’ ('lull . This advice i.sJHH and I !i(>sn flubs higlilv I'armors can learn moot in j' | ngel her aml oomptfl lodes, hut il the gioalt'sl licfllHßj are desired, they should these clubs actuated by a delH to learn, rather than to displfl their wisdom. v I nless great care is tarineis clubs (like everyfhilifj else) will he controlled by a few “gilted ones” who will kindly occupy all (lie time to the exclu siou of its more diffident, but of I cut hues most practical men. lo speak in public requireM a certain amount of cheek that many very sensible people lack. Many oi our most successful lariuers rarely or never speak. 1 his class ot people sliould he encouraged to give their expert once, even though their appear <*nee happens to ho a littie awk ward at first, and t heir knowledge of parliamentary rules he a little confused. The “gifted ones” should condense wliat, they wish lo say, and thereby give others an opportunity. They should re collect that while they are talk ing, others, perhaps equally wise are compelled to keep quiet. “A word lo the wise is sulli cient.” “I’lease give an analysis of the cotton plant; also a formula for mixing chemical fertilizers for I cot ton and adapted to oak and hickory lands” An anajysis made lor the second Geological Report of Arkansas is as follows: —ln 100 jpctrtn. N Votloa Jubrr. ('. Seed. i Potash 0.388 0.620 : Bodn 0.028 0.310 Lime 0.138 0.150 j Magnesia . . . . 0.185 0.508 | Phosphoric acid 0.125 1.000 [Sulphuric acid. 0.000 0.002 Chlorine 0.024 0.000 •Sand and silica. 0.457 0.120 Carbonic acid. . 0.251 0.111 Total 1.1JJ15 ;j.700 Kroig this will he seen how valuable tbe cotton seed is for | the production of the cotton fibre ■and hoiv necessary it is to return to the soil fertilizers rich in plies | phalc and potash. Chemical fer ! tilizers are more lasting in their effects and consequently more I ecocomical when applied in con junction with farm manures. <-ooked meat chopped up and , mixed with other feed is not on Iv relished by fowls, but gives hack the strength lost during the moulting process. Gentle treatment and rapid and close milking will tend to the greatest development of the milk in cows, while the contrary prac : tices will have the effect of ma torially reducing the quantity. Above all, do not expect full re turns without furnishing an abun dance of tbe lest feed.