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‘Dtirtituifitfiil'. — _ .^=Sg Jjjr A is the cultivation of the Graf* is be ginning to attract much attention in Southern; Georgia. tile ‘fallowing nrticfo, Fall of practical direction*, may not he ill-timed ; | Grip* Culture —QuatMr ol toil- .. J *., * The average description of soil which Ha* boon found moat favorable for the growth and boating qualities of the vinej*a liglit,ricli,*!hi dy foam, %ut eighteen inches (Jeep, with a atony snbooit,theroota running vigorously into aIU lie crevice* and interstices peculiar to such aatratum, and being secure from nny undue moisture. Receptacle* for the vino should therefore bti.coni posed of a sufficient quanti ty of atones, mortcr, broken pottery, nndsitn ilar substances, to cnablo the roots to extend ♦liemsclvea finely in 1 heir search alitor food and nourishment, a* wall a to keepthem dry add j warm by tho free admission of air and heat, an 1 to gslroit ofheavy tains pi gong through without being detained sufficiently long to saturate tho roots .too nmcli. A calcareous noil-one in which the sulphate* and phos phate* of dime abound— miugled with as much sand and gravel in hull) surface and subsoil,as will render it permeable to nir and moisture, without tho danger of n cold sod dan bottom For the roots to act in—-is very good. Where the anil i* shallow, very dry and gavelly, the produce will he less in quan tity, but tbeJUvor is some) hues better than that raised on deep and richground. fttuatioa at As Vino, As to the position in which vitum should he set out, care should at least ho exercilrd not to have tltcin too much exposed to the cold wins, nor exclukcd from the rnya of tlio sun, though the fruit, tins been known to ri pen well without any assistance from tho aun’s ray*. a Low lands are generally unsuitable, be cause thoy are very subject to late spring frosts, which are often disastrous to the ten der young roots of the vine j they nre also at the mercy of the early autumn frosts, and’ do not obtain that free circulation of air which is so desirable—besides"!he objection arising from tho nature of the soil iti such localities. Hill sides and hill tops are preferable. Manuring. • Various methods are pursued in regard to the tpnnuriug of -vmo soils. Dr. Liebig -.re fers to instances where'vinos lisve been mnin .tained in productive condition for twenty or thirty years, by simply returning to them tlieiv leaves and trimmings, tho lost being cot into small pieces and dug into the soil by means of n spade and line. Some ma nures favpr tho growth of wood and foliage rather than fruit; high manuring will gfiiici-. ally have this effect—a rule which is applica ble to all other plants or trees. Ground hones, Horn shavings, old woolen rags, the dust and dirt from paved roads and streets, perfectly rotted stable manure, pmidrettc, are some.of the best snbstances that can he ap plied. To believe that the vine's continued thrift and bearing may be depended on, witb no other nourishment than it receives from its own refuse, is inconsistent with the best past experience. Organic testimony shows what tho fruit extracts from the soil, among which nre, largo portions of phosphate of lime and potash. A portion of the last may l-a restored by the return of tlio trimmings and leaves j uut ultimately the pntqiStrrequi red by the vine must be exhausted wherev er there is not a granite anil to furnish it.— A* to the phosphate of iiine taken away with the fruit, scarcely any portion of which is returned with the vine-wood and leaves, this must he supplied to the vine in some form, ir otherviee its produerivencss’ must he.stint- and. Mr. Brassin, formerly the skillful con ductor of the royal vinery rtf France, had a) way* been in the habit of folliuviug -tins usual custom of enriching iiis grapery with dung, hut finally came to tho cirmiusioii that and) an application impaired the quality of tlic grape- Me afterwards applied tro such manure, bnt got together the cleansing of ditches, grass turf; road sweepings, and filth, and mixed them well together, allowing the mass thus to ripen for two years. Another utodc is adopted by him in his system of grape culture, also possessing some interest ami va{> ue. When the maturity of grapes is ut hand, of when, in backward seasons, fears are- eu tnrtaiued that the ripening will not be easy, it it usual witli many to cut and (nrll’ off li the leaves which are before the fruit, in or der, they allege,that the. sun mnv shine ful 1t upon ’it and ripen it speedily ; for this srtodo of treatment, which M. Biasain consid m injurious. frtuu&v 4 - —v- -- 4s - 1 - In pruning the great danger lies between pruning to much and too little.- W’Uich is commonly known ns tlmspurjiystem ot train ing and pruning is managed, as full >ws : Al low each stem to extend the whole height of the structure, and if the first year it does not attain ftie size of three irn lie* round it is to be cut back and allowed another year’s growth; should it attain more than three inches in circumference, it must ho regarded as too strong, and'cut down to within about four foot of the old wood. Young spurs will pul out to benr fruit, and one bunch may be. taken from each of them, the growth of each spur being stopqed two eyes above the honchos; there spurs are cut at each whiter* pruning, s7 as to leave two or three eyes on each. These again sending out spurs, on?, hand) is taken front each, and so continuing to year. When grown against the common wall, lit is advised that the vinos he planted six feet apart; and supposing the yottng plant to have one good and vigorous shoot, it must bg cut down to three or four eyes. As soon ns the •hoots arc long enough to be nailed to-the woll,lwo of the best must be selected, and trained horizontally’ within nine inches of the ground. When each shoot has extend ul two and n half feet from the stem,it must he trained in a perpendicular direction for two e feet, according to its strength,when Tie stopped j.and such Internal shoots ’ be produced after that time must ra dio like treatment ns before. lathe atitn®, when the leaves havo fallen, each shoot should be pinned back to the horizon tal tine where it had been ferried upwards—- thus leaving febt between the extremities of each vino. As soon as the young are loug enohgh, three must, be selected from each shoot, at a foot distance from each other— oitnat the extremity, another a foot from that, and a third six, 3 inches of the stetn where it had first been headed down ; these must be trained perpendicularly, add if each plant baa furnished its six shoots, they will be a foot from dleh other the whole length of the wall. When they hare attain-’ ’ -w- .. T r qd a hclgth of four feet, they taust be stop,* ped, and not suffered V> extend further that season. If the vines should Im weak when j first planted ant, it will bfc better ti> cut tlmra ! down to two eyes, sclecffhg the best shoot l from each, twining it perpendicularly the; i first year. The practice of etopping the ’ vine* during ttie growing season (Should not lio allowed to lr > ai * intend* td weak en the caostituaion of tlie vine. Thore are two reasons urged in favor of this process —< namely, to concentrate tlio powef* of the vine in tlio neighborhood of tlio fruit to increase its sfiiv; and nls to pre vent tho secondary shoots of the vino from overlapping and-smothering the principal leaves, Graftg. U Grafting of the grape-vine i* an operation sometimes practised by amateurs, the meth od pursued in sticlla ease being as follows: : Snivel a scion with one eye, and cut it in tlie , ’ form of a wedge. For a stock Select a shoot! j of the preeeeding yvnr,about the same tliick-l ness as’ tho scion, mid cut it over a little above i the second eye from the old wood. With a sharp knffocut.it down the centra nearly to i the old wood ; opt of the centre, pare with a 1 pen-knifo as nmcli as i* necesary lo make it fit the cots on ilia side of scion—then insert the scion with its eye opposite to .lint on the top of the stock. Tie it op end day it over in the usual manner, only with this difference, thaf. tho scion bo almost wholly covered with day, iearing orrty small hrrfojj for file eyes. Tie some good moss upon tlio clay, upon which sprinkle n little water oc tpisionnliy to keen tlio whole in n moist state for seme time. What is of essential impor tance to success iu this method, is tho leav ing ->f tlio eye or young shoot on tire top of of the'stock, and allowing it to grow for ten or fourteen days, when it should bo cut oft’, leaving only otic eye and one leaf to draw sap to the scion, ti-l it be fairly united to tlio stock. With regard to the time of grafting, it will succeed pretty well when the stocks are about to break into leaf; but there is ■ more certainty of success when the shoots of the stock liavo made four <f five eyes of new Wood : —for by this time tlie sap Ims be gun to flow freely, and the danger of bleed ing is over. This method of grafting has been success fully pursued by several eminent British gar deners, and is thought preferable to other ‘modes—such ns whip,Wngno, or wedge graft ing. By mentis of it many different kinds of grays many bo tried iti the course of three or four in a very limited vinery, and the best and most successful retained for Cultivation. A Virginian in Now York. ” Some time since Mr.M., of Virginia, a gen tleman of rare intellectual endowments,as well ns of.snperior physical strength, was passing up Broadway one afternoon, lie stepted into an auction room and bill off one or two arti cles. when lie was asked to walk into a back otHuod Iti a few niintes a bill was presented to him for eighty dollars, Mr. M. examined the sudden increased bill, and then in a man ner decidedly cool, arose and said, “Ah. yds.. 1 thought when 1 came in this was a regular and respectable auction house, but 1 was mis taken, it is one of the regular ‘inocx-uue.tipn’ swindling concerns,” “This,’’ said one of the. attendants, “is a respectable auction house mid turning the key in the door, “we w ill let you know, sir that we are no swindlers, aud that you must pay this bill.” “ Now,” said Mr. M, “you arc fixing things right, and 1 understand matters, and wo will see who opens that door fust.” At this he clrow. his arm back, and before the “inock-cuctionee.; ” could “take a note of time,” he found himself heaped-upon the floor, and bis companion in rascality knocked into the outer room through the door,, to the. lip small .astonishment of the outsiders. Mr. M. deliberately left.llie room, and heard no more of the lull of eighty dol lara,-iu> the swindlers touted they hud locked up the wnmg,customer. Mr. M. often amus es his friends ‘by giving them an account of hm first attendance upon on miction sale in New York.—AVw> York Paper, Dicktna’ picture of the true Woman. The trite woman for whose ambition a km* build’s love ntid her children’s adoration are sutficii nt, who apjrlies her'inilitary in tincts to tiio discipline of lief house, whose intellect lias tiel<j enough for her in coin union with her hi)shnnd, and whose “heart asks for no other honors thill] his love and admiration ;n wo man who docs not tliiuk.it a-'weakness to at tend to her toilet, and who does not disdain to bo beautiful; who behoves in the virtue of glossy hair intd well fitting gowns, and who eschews lent* and lavelled edges, slip-shod : shoes and audacious woke ups,n woman who ; speaks low, and doe* not .speak much ; who \ is patient ntid gentle, and intellectual and in dust riots; who torts more than she reasons, and yet does not tore blindly, who never scolds and rarely argues, lint njusts with rt smile; such a woman is a wile we havo all dreamed of once in our lives, and is the moth er we will worship in the backward distance of tlie p'Ast, Accounting for it. The Bt. Louis Leader speaks dospondingly of tire frightful immorality'of the day,; as exhibited in one calender of crime, more ap palling even than that of England or any other in tlm world, and thus states the cause. ‘ of it; The matdrindtsm and the passion for wealth j and display, wlifeb,are the besetting sins of, our respectable, ami non-criminal society,; furnish no adequate principle that can cheeck the daily encroachment of viler passions up* on the voting. In good society, the delica cy of* mai icnluiod and the purity of matron- 1 age are yielding before the literature, the! amusements, the dances and the extrava-; gance in dress which now prevails. Society in America is approaching by rapid strides to a eorrruption like tfiaCW Rome just before lOtesar struck down the Republic, i.r- of. i France before Robespierre overthrew the 1 : monarchy. Our moral deterioration keeps pace with that marvelous material prosper-1 ity which makes us the wonder of the world, j A good story is told of a Yankee whoj went for the first time into a bowling-alloy and kept filing away at the pins, to the em inent peril of the boy, who so tai from hav ing’'nhythitig to do in"sotting up” the pins,| was actively engaged in endeavoring to avoid the bulls of the player, which raft led on all, sides of the pins, w hunt touching them. At length a fellow,seeing the predicament of„thc ; boy was in, yelled out, as he let drive anoth-; :cr ball, Vfltnud in naming the pins, if you! don’t want to get hit.’’ Brave actions are the substance of life, and | good sayings the ornament of it. Cj)t* <siht-(firass Reporter. rraeiTirLovZ hL TO „, WILLIAM H. HALL, k tmTW T HOM ASVt£ke7~ Tncstltir, Octoller G, 1V.57. Dr. W. U UALLh GIVES iTotirc 1 1 'll is friends, .that his arrange- : incuts urn such, that hi* uomicction with the Wire- , Grass Krpmter will iu no wise interlere with the duties ot his profession. [ _ Fine Mtock. Col. John I - '. Bake announces to all who desire to j purchase line horses, that Ids stock, selected w4tli j great care hy hniis.- f, has arrived, lie is prepar-1 ed to accommodat the public and thinks, from his | long dealing with t -e people of this section that he i ‘yifl.giye i a.il>iqsatißfstiou. sep2H ETThefi rst Monday in October 18<37,-j}ns passed, the triumph or defeat of cnmlidates id Georgia is settled, tho troubled waters of politics will soon he at rest, and we shall all glide along quietly and peacefully for some time to cmne. What a glorious government wc have, and how proud and careful we ought to be of it! Every four years the thirty million* of people who lure and pros per in this happy land have to select a chief Magistrate for their country', and although for the time being the political waters surge, and roar, and the storm and tempest of par ty excitement threaten to dash the great temple of liberty to the dust, yet when tlio work is done, every’ element settles.into its proper place, and all is pence ami quiet. So it is in all our popular elections. What but excellencies deep-seated and pure in tho or ganism of. our government could produce such re-ults as those ? And-should we un de# the influence of excitement, in some maddened moment, without reflection , break ftp:this government ? There are those who counsel this, on account of the present exist-, iug difficulties in the Territory of Kansas.— Let us look to this nia*ter for one moment iu the. light -of common sense. TTwit Governor ‘"Walker when he declared that the Constitu tion made by the Convention ended for that purpose, should be submitted to the bona fide inhabitants of Kansas for ratification or rejection, or It-ought to be rejected by Cob-, gross, went altogether beyond his duty, and intervened against the South we are, piepareiL to admit and do admit. He lias received ns’ he deserved to receive, the condemnation of Southern men of all parties for this most un necessary, foolish and criminal act . But let us divest this question of its connection with Walker, and his dictation, and w'ho is there that will say that tlie Conven tion has not the right arm the power to and” this thing, if they’ see proper? Let os 100k 1 tETs matter fully in tuc face by supposing nil the exigencies that majyndseC- Snpposk--:-a pro-slavery Constitution is formed, not stib ‘ mitted to the people for ; tificatidn or i ejec tion, presented to Congress, accepted, and Kansas admitted into tlm Union as t slave State, of com scull will be light ami sytis faetoiy v But suppose rl tt tmdei this state of facts the Constitution ~f Kansas should bo rejected l.y Congress w hat then i ‘ Why one of the planks put iu the Georgia plat form hy our Const!.utinual Union friends will ‘have liven broken and we shall see what we shall see. Suppose again that the Constitu tional Convention should submit the Consti tution .(pro-slaveryJ to the people and it should In) ratified by them nnd accepted .by Congress, of course ail would he right again. But suppose llm; it should he submitted nnd rejected what is to he done then ? Now we do not intend tn.cuter into nny lengtldy dis cussion of this nuttier, hut there does seem to us to be no jtrimijd* in red red whatever [against us in this matter. If there he a large majority nt fi *e-State men in Kansas (a fact that all seem to admit) have they not the same right ill prbhtfjtte to! reject tlm Constitution beltue. submit ted to Congress, that they have 16 meet ami i fc-chango it afterward I The principle is . pre ! cisely the same, and the pou-rr is the same, ; and as to the question, of poliey. as Southern men, as known Sowthtrn Hights men, >vo unhesitatingly say that we would infinitely j prefer that Kansas should be made a free : ! State in the beginning, if free State she must Lie, rather than become so afterwards by al • teratioii of-her Constitution. These senti ments may not suit some especially j those, who within the last few months hive , become so sensitive upon the subject of Sou i them rights, but they are the honest convic t lions of- our judgment, and as such we fear -1 lessly avow tlieth to the world. It is much 1 easier to break down this government,than (0 , build another and a better in its stead.and we call upon all men of all parties to think bc ! forp they act. By taking no rash steps for | wards, there wifldiever be any disagreeable Aieceagjky for taking steps backwards. - ■ 7-t- ! Fire in Savannah. There was quite a conflagration in Savun- I nah on the 10th ult. ; ‘l’hc principal suffer j ers were Mr. A. A. Smuts',ana Mr. U. L. F,i ----! arson- There seems to be no doubt hut that I it was tlfe work of an incendiary, Bftilmdf. We notice a communication in tbe Savan nah Morning *News of Sept..29th, in regard to the Main Trunkjfcviucetf the proper spirit in regard in this matter. it certainly cannot be possible that the. companies interested will permit the Legifila- | ture to meet without making an adjustment of these Railrond difficulties. It occurs to J us that there is an overwhelming necessity j upon the companies enireeined to do this thing, and it would be cruelly tbe country to leaveJt undone. Why can it not he done? Doth parlies say that it is highly important to them that the settlement should be made,and that they greatly desire it,and it 1 will be strange indeed pf sensible men, de- j I sirous of a common object, and lmviiig it com pletely iu tlieir power to accomplish it,should fail iu its attainment. lsltpossible that when such tremendous interests are t stake, that these companies arts hazarding eveiy thing upon a point of etiquette ? One. party will not call another j | conference,or make another proposition, be-! j cause,forsooth, it might be considered a want | ! of proper dignity to dojro ? Out upon such stuff In business matters!: IWe once read of a certain King whose sent i was jdaeed too near the tire, and because the j proper officer was not present either to put j out Hie fire, w.assist tbe king in moving bis ] seat, tin), law's of courtly letiquette compelled | ! him to maintain his position. The King be | came, over-heated, sickened, and died. It seems to us, that without straining the iutcl ! lect a great deal, a very useful moral might | be deduced from this incident. J To one on ’E’ui. We find in the Savannah Republican of : Sept. 30th., a communication over the above j no/nmc de plume, which we believe was the I production of, at least, not a personal enemy, | and it bears evidence upon its face that it j ; proceeded from an educated gentleman. I A word in reply. The Dr. does not in-! tend to “ throw away bis calomgl and qui nine,” but intends to combine with them the “ Democratic pills” referred to, all for the 1 j purpose, the great and laudable purpose of restoring health—the calomel and quinine to ! give health to the body, the Democratic pills to purity and invigorate the mind. One on | ‘E’m, goes on and says : “ Perhaps since the’ ! formation of the Brunswick circuit, His 11 on.! j can spare tune from his hunting and fishing to give the “ Bloody Know Nothings” a djg j now and then, and thus serve his country in j the double capacity of Judge and Editor.-—| ; Query: Is it consistent will) the office of I ! Judge to edit a political paper I” And fur-1 | th'or he adds, “ It has been considered incun- j j si-stent for him to make political speeches.” — • j The Judge confesses that the main, in fact j i the'only difficulty (outside of the money to j | pay for the Press dtc.) in tlie way of assum-, j-ing his-present editorial position, was the one Suggested in the'dibove query. It is. true a!- that lie has felt it to be inconsistent to j make political speecliesjjuid consequently ! has not made but one in five years, and that j one out of the State and at the special fir i stance aml urgent request of both political i friends and opponents. DiitTieJas not concealed bis political opin 'Tons from any one, but on .the contrary has in conversation fully atd.’freely expressed j the in whetw.verit became necessary to -,alLj peftplc. Is it different in principle, or'will it S work out worse in practice,'-to-promidgate these, opinions in writing, calmly aiitf in a j;jjigiiifie,l, iliseroey-maumir / We think’ iipt, j ,n- at least this is A matter ot coinjeieuc;— I! tlie K ttisfiai 111 his own tuiinl ’ upon this subject—and in all matters of lion-,! :or and conscience he consults no body but himself. , I One_on ’Em does not know the re sponsible positions the Judge occupies—fee J is not only Judge, and Editor, but lie is also Captain’ of a volunteer company, besides ! bavin*;: full capacity to beat any man fishing, :or hunting “ Away down South;*’ CAffffyop ; and see us, my friend; if while you aro here, j you should happen to get inad, and knock some impudent Democrat down, ami thereby fall into our courts, you shall have exact jus tice according to law—if you should wish?to read an interesting newspaper, we will fur nish,you with the Wirc-Urass Reporter. — If you wish to see the finest looking men in Georgia, we will turn cut the Thomusville j Guards —if you-desire a bird limit we have] “the best trained pointer in the country—if ] y,jp w ould prefer a drive,wc have the hounds,! all up to the business—or if you prefer fish ing wo have flic rolls and tackle, and can I learn yon a trick or two in that business that they never heard oP* Away down South.*’—j Give lisa call, give us a call—and as One on r E’m may not take our paper (lie ought, if] ! lie does not) we would be obliged to the t j llepuhliban to copy this response.to Ids fair i and legitimate hits upon us. /> _■*’ “■ , News in General. .—, T lie cholera was raging at Hamburg and Stockholm with vciv-fatfil effects, j Tim Bank of Holland had increased their I rates to d,OOO, and it was thought that thp j other German Banks would follow the cx i ample. * Repmts had been received from Delhi up Ito 29th ult. Several sorties made by the i Sepoys, hail been repulsed with greafloss to ! both sides. In one engagement, the British lost 500 men killed, and the rebels an ffn mense number. , . • - ■ Gen. .Havelock, in command of the Brit ish shews much skill and activity; in a battle near Lucknow, he defeated 10.0Q0 rebel Sepoys. Fresh forces’ are daily ex-” ported by the British and the rebels were increasing up t<> date. ‘ M ason Pelt, a citizen of Shell Point was killed on the evening of the 19th instant, by 1 the kick of a mule. focal glattcrs. Notice to Snbtcriben. In teanscribing an# arranging the books of our office some mistakes have been una voidably made. We hope that any person who has failed to receive his paper will promptly inform ns, and it will be rectified. Mr. Toornbi in Thomaaville- On Saturday last,the 3d inst,, Mr. Toombs addressed the people of Thomas, and a por tion of the people of Lywmles at this place. Mr. Scivard made a few’ remarks the Kansas question and gracefully Mr. Toombs to the audience. He rose and made just such a speech as he alone can make, His text was “ Equali ty of right in the enjoyment of the 1 errito ripß by the people of the North, South, East and wCst.” t ... 1 lie traced with a niaster'lifliid the history of this question up to ISdO, showing that up jto this time tfiis equality.had been preserved. | He then demonstrated clearly and conelusive !ly bow, by the adoption of the Missouri j Cifhiproinise line tfTftt equality was destroy - I ed—bow by the compromise measures of I 1830 it was partially restored, ami its eo.m ----! plete restoration by the passage by congress of the Kansas Nebraska Act. It is unnecessary at, this late day to at tempt to dissect the argument of the Honor able Senator, and present the many atfd strong points he mnde in his close and con vincing argument. Occasionally his eye would sparkle, his manly form seem to grow larger and more! commanding, and there would come forth one of those tempests of eloquence, for which | Mr. Toombs is remarkable, and w hich is j overwhelming and irresistahle. His effort | was a most masterly one, and will bo long | remembered by* -those who had the good for -5 tune to hear it. , - | ty’Upon visiting our Sanctum upon yes ; terday, the hour being eleven of the clock j and the object “ copy,” w-o were surprised to ! find on the table a plethoric black jqnk bot- J tie 1,-ibeled “ Old Fogey Whiskey” “ A little of which, now and then In relished by the best of men.’'— We ventured upon a very thin drink and we think it will do. It is of the Monong*- hela variety, setat 7. Any gentleman com pelled to use spirit fur medicinal purposes can find a few gallons of the old Fogey at our i friend Donald McLean’s. nr a friend while travelling through a ! neighboring county found jwgged to a. -pinc tree the original document of which the fol ; lowing is an exact copy : • “ Notis. Notis. Notis. j Bill g Has advertised MeaLidi Butt | I do surtify that He is the Liar trim-self Not | More than That lie swore them. 1 want I you to understand that He-Swore a ly f about llis tax —swore that He bad fifteen Dollars iu cash ami fifteen head of stock hogs which can be proven a Lyfo tlie hole of that. Ly ing Bill. Lying Bill.” a signed A. W. iv.” We think it highly probable that the au thor of the above, had he had a lick at the Wire-Grass Reporter, would have sent it I byck—i,c dots write atid spell so much like j soiD-Ojul- our Enterprise boys. . A paper was returned last week endorsed as fellows; “ Tduaut waunt your Wicr-Grast paiper.” .. This gentleman says lie has some “ idee of inoiiveii to Tecksast.” Notices. Bis. Mary E. Bryai. We invoke special attention to the sweet little poem, from the pen of this giftodJady, which appears in oar columns to-day. The literary aj.ul poetic reputation) of Mrs. Bryau is not confined to this immediate section to oir certain knowledge, for, fa'r atvay> ‘ 1 u ■ . ; imptiired * 1 not far distant recitation, at least,wherever refined and true genuine jpnvlry can be understood and appreciated. Wji ljope to hear from hor .often. Georgia University Magaiine. We extend a kindly greeting to to Ga. U. M. of Sept. We hope, the appeal made to j j the alumni and the. friends of education in Ga. iu behalf of the Mag. will meet with prompt nwA/aubstUntinl answers. The Trus tees having appropriated all the funds at their disposal to the new College building, have withdrawn their aid from the Mag.— ’ ] The General tone of tho work, and the ] sprightliness of the Editorial Bjireau, are alike creditable to the Young Gbhtlomeu con* ducting it. i ‘• -•••* 1 D Brovnlow a Missionary. . Parson Brownlow lips written a letter to the New York Times, in which after declar ing his'interition to lecture on slavery through tho South the coming winter, he savg : “In the Spring 1 purpose visiting the New England States, and repeating the same lee tiuss. In other, words, I propose to goamor.g you as a Southern Missionary, to enlighten vow benighted Free-soi] population upon the , subject of Slavery. 1 look upon the cities and | towns of the NewrEugland States and of the | | North Western Stales,asopeniftg a wider and more Kiting field at this.time,for faithful mis sionary labors than Hindustan, Siam, Ceylon, . C lina or western Africa. In addition to yohr W|fckecl and rehelious course upon the Slavery ! qSfcstion, you have forsaken the true God and t iTlnistian religion,and gone oft’ after Spir f. ribm, Fany Wrightism, Fourierism, Mor ni'lttm,Abolitionism, Devdisrn, and the ltun ; and T lud one isms so spontaneously produced i !b I • England soil. BrtuiwicM and Florida Railroad. ‘J’he editor of tlie Savannah Repn blican learns tliroug ‘ a letter written by the Presi dent, that tho officers and records of this Company have been transfered from Wall Street to the city of Brunswick—intending, thertfhy, we presume to remove one of tho objections.raised agaist said Company and, if possible, reinstate thcmselvs in the confidence of the people o£ you them Georgia* We will say this much in regard to our -position: if the Main trunk is-finally de feated, which we pray God may not bo the case, and (ho -S. A. Sl G. Company re fuse to run their .road tit this place, and the B. &. F. Railaoad shall he plnceAunder tko control of bona fi.de Georgians—not New Yorkers, imported for the puipose — we shall most certainly use alt tho influence this press can command In favor of said B. Sl F. l(Mfet,., !it Ik lug located t” this place—and our people to unite, with the cit i/,e.us bf Thomas, Lowndes, and other coun ties tn-iuKtmvits success. Our readers, we hope, will understand ns. We are for an Atlantic outlet* and, if witliiu tlie purview of posibility, will, hare it, even though we slfttll be comp, lied, in order to secure it to witbdiaw our support from our Savannah friends. —Bainbridge Argus. Boundaries Between Nations. In an opinion published in the Monthly Law Reporter, for August, Contained ill a letter from Caleb Cushing, Attorney Gener al, to Mr McClelland, late Secretary of the Interior, it is held, tltot when a river is the boundary between two nations its natural chan nel continues to he the boundary,notwithstan 'ifitfg any change of its course by gradual ac cretion or decretion of either batik; but if tho course he changed abruptly iny> a‘ fijtw bed iby irruption or avulsion, then the river bed becomes the boundary. A> for the administration, we shall he slow to believe That it w ill embark upon any line of conduct niilitatiug against the constitution al rights of the South. We have great faith in the devotion of James Buchanan to our constitutional rights. lie lias hegn often tri ed and as often’proved true. Tbe people of Arkansas, esp*-cialv, should be slow to cen suio him. When Arkansas applied for admis sion into the Union with a pro-slavery consti tat on, he stood by her and was her chief sup porter and advocate in the Senate of the Uni ted States. A little while, after a few more develop- we shall be able to see our way more deafly, and if lie shall be found to have been faithless to tlie Kansas act and tbe con stitutional lights nf tlie South, we shall be ready to place our paper in opposition to tho administration. If .James Buchanan shall prove a faithless traitor, as charged by some democratic journals, our faith in politicians will he forever, hereafter, very much weaken ed. If he proves recreant, in the face of all the pledges he ha. 4 given and the sound rec ; orcl he possesses in whom can we hereafter confide.' l —Little Rock [Ark.) T/ue Dtmmo crat. Description of the Stream The general description of the Guff stream, apart from any present I ' question as to its sources, is that nf a vast and rapid ocean cur rent,- issuing from the basin of tbe Mexican Guif C-irabean Sda ,donW+ng tlic>ontheru capo of Florida, pressing forward to the Nort..-cash, in a line almost parallel; to tlie American coast; touchflig on tlie. southern borders f the bank of Newfoundland, and and at some seasons partially passing over them; thence with increasing width and i confusion traversing tlie whole breadth of the Atlantic, with a central direction to wards the British Isles; and finally losing itself by still wider diffusion in the Bay of Biscay, on our own shores, and on the long line of the Norwegian coast. Its identity in physical characters is preserved throughout the many thousand miles of its continuous flow; the only change undergone is that of degree. As its waters gradually commingle with those of the sunoiunli ig sea, their deep blue tint ‘declines, their high temperature di minishes, anil the speed with which they press forward abates. Kit, tak.i g the stream hi its total course, it wtdi warrants Urn vivid 1 description of oar author, and t lie namo lie I bestows upon it, ot ‘a river tn the ocean.’ 1 This epithet huiti truth, singularly appf >pri ate to this vast run eut, so constant ami con tinuous in its Course, and so strangely detatch . ed-from the great ’ mass of ‘ocean waters ;- which, while wryniiigl) dell asunder to givo path to its fiist are yet ever pre ring iqion it, gmdu ‘ ‘ - I destroying itsi"’ •pc “^l^^a^in : „#nr it has gained a ‘‘ve miles, its velocity is reduced miles, on parallel of the Newfoundland banka, if is furtlier reduced to one and a halt miles an hour, and this gradual abetment of fo ( rcc'is continued across the -'vtlaiiMc. The temperature of the cur* rent undergoes a similar change. The high est observed is about 85°, for Between Cape Ilatteras and Newfoundland,though lessened in amount, the warmth of the stream in win ter is still 25° 0r33 3 above that of the ocean through which it Hows; Nor is this heat wholly lost whjju it reaches and is spread lover the coasts of northern Europe. The waters thus constantly flowing to us from tlie tropical regions, biiiig warmth as well as abundant moisture to our islands j and Ire land, especially, upon which tlicy more di recly infringe, doubtlcs derives much of its poculiinijy of climate, its moisture, its ver dure,and abundant vegetation from this source. But t lie influence of the Gulf stream does not stop even here. Tho climate it said to convey isdiftused over the whole Norwegian coast, the aspects and produce of which sin gularly contrast witli those of the correspond ing latitudes in North America, Greenland aud Siberia, Other causes, doubtless, con tribute to this effect none, wo apprehend, so largely or unceasingly.— Edinburg Review. A clergyman of a country village desired his clerk to give notice there would be no I service in the after noon, as he was going to officiate with another clergyman. The clerk as soon as the service was ended,called outs— *l am desired to give notice that there will he no service this evening, as Mr.. L— —-,ij going a fishing with another clergyman. ] +-- Hon. John EL. Wheeler,late United States Minister to Nicaragua, will Boon issue a- his tory of that eonntry. I’ ; * i The trials of life arc the tests which aacey sin hor much gold there is it> us