Newspaper Page Text
THE CONSTITUTIONALIST.
JAMES GARDNER, JR.
t i: ii .11 s.
Daily, per annum, "Q ( ' J
Tri-Weekly, per annum, h 1 J
ir ~ , 500
If paid in advance, ? ()() j
Weekly, per annum, _
ii paid in advance,
T O Cii U 15 S .
I \'e call.parlicular attention to the foil 'wing terms
of vur }taper ;
'To Clubs, remitting slu in auva.v'E, I i' Is
t-OPI KfI are sent. This will put our weekly pa
per in the reach «»f nev\ subscribers al
TWO DOLLARS A YEAR.
j-jrAb new subscriptions must be paid in advance.
I’nr.la'je must tie paid on all C'tiinmuiUcaiiotiß
a id Let*ers-uf business.
I Never Could See a Good Reason.
i rw’Vfr cou J rca.sor-
Why sorrow uniHiiden sliould
And a l the bright joys of life's season
Bcdriven unheeded away.
Our cares would wake no more emotion.
Were r.e to mir bifoiit resign d.
Than pebbles flung into the ocean,
Thai leave scarce a ripple behind.
The vs -Id has a spirit of beauty.
Which looks up. n all for the best,
Ami while it discharges ils duty,
To Providence leases all tiie rest;
That spirit’s the beam of devotion,
W hich lights us through life to its close, J
And sets like the sun in the ocean,
.More beautiful far than it ro>e.
[From tin A . (J. Ficiiptine, - Ist iitsl. ]
limbar kation of Troops 1 >r the Mar.
Col. T. I*. Andrews, of the Vol igueiv,
embarked yesterday upon the steamship j
Massachusetts lor Vera Cruz, accompani
ed by J. 1). Blair, with company E Vol- |
liguers, 128 men; Lieut. Cltas. I*. Ver
non, with 3b m >n, <Jetachnie.nl belonging
to Capt. Chirrchill’s company A, Volti
guers; Surgeon J. W . Pyler, Lieutenants
Walker, Higer, Tenett arid Blakely 7 .
The Massachusetts has ou board the rock
et and howitzer batteries belonging to
this recount of voiliguers. Capt. Beth
idl, 16th infantry, also took passage on
the Massachusetts, with 69 men to join
Cen. Taylor.
Tiie Massachusetts will touch at the
Brazos to laud Capt. Belhell’s company, |
and to receive such companies of volti
guers as were despatched lo the 11 io i
Grande before the destination of that regi
jnent was changed.
The U. S. Steamer Telegraph left last ;
night for Brazos Santiago, having on [
hoard 11. A. Parish, Esq., hearer of ties- ■
patches to Gen. Tayhy, Gen. E. I). Hop- ;
ping, U. S. A., and Lieut. Argur his aid; j
A. W. Armstrong, committee for the re
-inains of Lieut. Richey, of the 4ih infan- 1
try.; l)rs. Robertson and Ashe, U. S. A.; !
Gapfs. J). B. Mobby and L. A. Srodes; j
Lieut. Gill, 4:h artillery; Chas. Carroll,
Sutler to Hays’s regiment; Carles Finley
.and T. A. Roberts, “Quartermaster’s l)e- i
partment; Capt. Gaither’s company, 3d
Dragoons, about 80 men.
The Fashion also sailed for Vera Cruz
last night. She t*k Lieut. Col. E. W.
Moore, 3d Dragoons, and Capt. Dnperu’s
company, and about 250 men of the Sd
Dragoons.
Liientccaut Shaw.
Among the passengers on ihe Fashion
•on her last trip from Vera Cruz, was Lt.
Shaw, late of the U. S. Schooner Petrel,
one of the fleet of small vessels which |
took such a gallant part it the attack on
Vera Cruz and tiie casile. Lieut. Shaw
is returning home under a complimentary
leave of absence, extended, we are told,
by the Secretary of the Navy to oil the
commanders in that flotilla, in considera
tion of their tried and faithful services.—
Novcsscl was more active in that service
than the little Petrel, and her gallant
commander will be warmly welcomed
home to Pennsylvania, his native Slate.
From Northern Mexico and California.
Last evening vve Lad the pleasure of
a conversation with Mr. Sloizel, a German 1
gentleman, who has been some time re
siding as a trader at Durango. lie left
that city in the latter pail of April, taking
I tie route be £arras, Saltillo and the Rio
Grande. Anxious to know how well in
formed Mr. Kendall was of the disposition
of tiie people of Northern Mexico to de
tach themselves from the Central Govern
eminent, we have made inquiries of Mr. I
Sloizel on the subject, and ho informs us
that the States of Durango, Zacatecas
and San Luis, though reluctant to invite
our arms into their territory, still when
there, our armies will he received as
friends. There is, be says, a perfect in
difference as lo whether the States are
governed by Mexicans or Americans.—
In fact, he inclines to tiie opinion that they
would prefer the Americans should rule.
Previous to leaving Durango, Mr. Smi
zel visited California, and left Mazatlan •
on the morning of the G:h of April, much
Ihe latest dates vve have had from that j
quarter. When he left, the Americans
were in quiet possession of all the conquer
ed territory and the coast was closely
blockaded.
Mr. Stoizel heard nothing in his travels
later from Col. Doniphan than has been ■
already learned through the papers of i
Mexico. From gentlemen of the army |
we learn that he has been ordered to join
Gen. Taylor, and there was a report at ■
Saltillo that he had been cut ofl on his j
march from Chihuahua, hut however the j
report came, not the slightest credit was
alt ached to it.
Later from the IJrazo- .
The schooner Highland, Capt. Baker, ar
rived yesterday evening from the Brazos ;
Santigo, whence she sailed on the 14th inst. ;
We have a copy of tiie Matainoros i Jag of
the 12th, but no letters by this arrival
Gen. Cushing is doing very well. It was
liis right leg which was broken, not his left,
'ihe Flag think he will shortly he aide to at
tend to his various duties. He treats his in
jury as very slight. The general was to
have pronounced an oration at .Matainoros
Oh Ihe oeea.ion of a cTobral ion in honor of the ,
victories of the Bth and oth May. His acci
dent prevented the celebration.
A clerk in ihe employment of Capt. Sin
clair was dangerously slabbed on the i1 iR
inst, by a Massachusetts volunteer, tor refu
sing the latter a glass of rum. 'ihe Dag
says there has been some difficulty in the
i Massuchusctt? regiment, growing out of the
j endeavors of the officers to put an en 1 to in
temperance among the men, bui ah was
quiet on Iho 12ili.
Reports are in circulation at ISlatamoros
that sumo influential Mexicans al \ ictoria
■ ate cio>aged in a project lo proclaim the ola.e
: of TamJ i uUpas independent ot the Mexican
Coutedeiacy. A leading Mexican is said lo
j have arrived in Matainoros with a view to
i learn what co-operation he could obtain from
ihe commandant of that port. He requires
men, money and arms. The Flag thinks his
; overtures will not be listened to.
i The Fag says that considerable parties of
i Indians have been seen at different times
j w.thin the last few days, only a few- miles
| from Matainoros. The editors had been in
| formed three Mexicans and one American,
who had been collecting together some mules
} on the Texas side of the river opposite Mata
moros, were found killed with arrows. A
party went out to bury the bodies. A gen
llen an who came down tiie river on the 11th
on the steamer Warren, reported that Mexi
cans were deserting their n on ihe
1 river, and at several places where the boat
i stooped Lo wood the Indians had been depre
■ dating upon the horses and cattle of the ran
; cia-ros, and in two instances had committed
1 murders. The road between Point Label
; and Fort Brown is considered unsafe, and
1 the editors cl the Flugcautien persons travel
ling it to lie on their guard.
; The Rio Grande is so low that b >a f s of the
highest draught cannot get to Gomargo. No
! ve-seis have iaieiy Wen above the new depot
i and but two or three so high up. Reynosa
is about a= far as boats can a-scend -with any
success, and the F ag says there is a design
of establishing a depot there.
The Flag learns from the Tamanlipas De
fensor that*one hundred and fi?t\' of our in
faulr\’. with one field piece, were lying off the
town of Seta la Marina on the 24th nil., and
that one hundred cavalry, with a 12-poundor,
reached to town of Magisca’zin on the 17th
nit., hut had received orders to countermarch
lo Tampico.
The Raisin' Os dal, published in Duran
go, repels me charge* that tiie inhabitants of
that Slate arc friendly disposed towards lire
j Yankees, hut speaks in no respectful terms
; of the Sovereign Congress, which, it says,
I witlidokls their arms and leaves them expos
i ed lo the ravages of the Indians. “Tne JSov
i creign Congress,’’ further adds the same pa
■ pers, “taxes without number the Durangue
: nos to pamper tiie corruption and vices o 1 ! tire
| Cybarites who calumniate” them.
i The editor of the Defjn.sor tie Tamaulijias
thinks the analogy between the two Sates so
' r: -
1 very strickmg that he publishes the article
j above alluded to.
A Mexican woman who was washing at
| the lake in Matainoros was lately accidentally
| killed by a Massachusetts volunteer, who was
j at the tune shooting fowl. The woman was
! fully four hundred yards distant from him
: when he discharged his musket. The bail
i skipped upon the water and hit tiie woman.
The report has reached Matainoros that
i the troops encamped at Palo Alto are to be
sent lo Vera Graz. The F.ag cannot credit
it.
From Yucatan.
By the way of H ivaua from Meri-
Jda have been received to the 10th of April.—
j The picture given of the politics of the pen
insular is by no means satisfactory or very
intelligible, but vve append all the Havana pa
pers tell xts-
The provisional Governor had issued a de
cree declaring in full vigor a prior decree ul
the 1 Uii January, issued at the village of
Ticul, which established the blockade ot Si
sal and the whole coast from Descouocida to
Ydlajau.
Another decree had been published com
manding the militia who took part in the j>ru~
nunciarnento ut the 28 ; ;h ol February, lo be
disarmed; depriving of their employment all
office-holders engaged in that affair who
should la.il to submit lo the present Govern
mqat( within twenty days, and banishing
strangers involved m the same attempt.
Another decree declares that the those
members of the permanent militia who pro
nounced the 21-l February in the vicinity of
the town of i'erote, shall be punished, and
moreover, that in those towns which do not
submit to the present Government, all indi
viduals whose property is less than 8300, j
pay a personal contribution of two reals— I
those whose properly exceeds that amount, j
shall pay tour reals.
The troops sent to take the capital mot ;
with a stout resistance, the pronanciados hav
ing refused to lay down their arms.
On the SOilt March, a division of 300 men
with two pieces of artillery, inarched from
Merida to preserve order in the district of
Tizirnin, where on the 24ih some outrages |
had teen perpetrated, and guns fired into the
most respectable houses.
If there be anything more preposterous
than the squabbles of these Yucaiecus among
themselves, vve are in error. It is next to
impossible to say what party is in power al
any lime; and even if you can learn that fact,
in the lapse of another month is quite sure to
thrown everything into confusion again.
From £8 avail a.
The brig Salvadora, Capt. Booke, arrived
yesterday _ from Havana, having sailed on
Saturday, the Bth inst.
The Spanish frigate Cristina had just ar
rived in Havana from Vera Cruz after a long
passage. Three or four merchant vessels
had also arrived from the same poit, but none
of them brought so late accounts as had been
received in Havana from this port by the St.
Mary, P. Soule and bark Catharine. The
papers give very full accounts of the battle
of Cerro Gordo from the Picayune extra and
the American Eagle of Vera Cruz. The
1 news of the taking of Tuspan was received
j direct from that port by the Spanish schooner
! Sofia.
The English brig Achiever, Capt. Jas.
Johnson, from Liverpool bound lo Havana,
i with irotn an hardware, was wrecked on the
reefs ol Punat Genado on the 19i.h of April.
| No lives were lost.
The Spanish war steamers Congress and
! Bazin entered the port of Santiago de Cuba
i on the 23d April. The French steamer Ton
nerre arrived al tire same port on the 22d,
i from St. Thomas. On the 24th the royal
j steamer Clyde arrived there a week after i.er
lime. She went to sea again within an hour.
The English corvette Nova Scotia, which
sailed from Cienfuegos on the 1 Sih April for
New foundiand, was wre< l:ed on the 20th on
hos Jardines. southwest of the Isle ol Pines.
The captain an crew saved nothing from the
cfiip. but took to the be ats. They arrived on
the 26;!i at. Cape San Antonio, and there
taking a pi Sul they reached Havana c« ihe
3th inst.
Herr Alexander sailed for the United States
on the 4th inst , having previously announced
his intention of returning to Havana in No
vember next. He lias been signally success
ful there.
» "BeMutmmmn renrar'^tnc*
AUGUSTA, GEO..
THURSDAY MORNING, MAY 27, 1847.
Anival of S*a*se!i jers,
There were live ships arrived in Baltimore on
Saturday morning—four from Bremen with 760
passengers and me from Rotterdam with 150
passengere-—making a total of 900.
The Hon. Henry Wheaton, late Minister at
the court of Berlin, and family, were passengers
by the packet ship !>.• It irnore, arrived at New
A ork on Friday, trorn Havre.
The frigate Savannah, absent for three years
and a luili’in the Pactlie, is expected to arrive in
tiie L T . S. in the course ofthe present month. It
is supposed thatshe will go to Boston to relit.
Sortie (Sealers in New-York, who agreed to dehv.
er Flour at this period ofthe year, at a price
25 below the present market value ofthe article,
, have settled their contracts by paying to the
purchasers the dilferencc in tiie price.
Hull Storm.
The Milledgeville Recorder of the 25th inst
says: We have never, so far as we remember 9
heard of such extensive injury by hail storms as
has recently occurred in this State. Great des
truction from this cause his been done in this
county, in Jones, W ashington, Bib!). Morgan,
Putnam. Doulv Clark, Cobb, in the counties
bordering Florida, as w ell as in in inv other places.
Alabama, too, we perceive from the papers of tlnp
State, lias likewise suffered in the same way.—
lids misadventure, added to the injury to the
j crop, especially cotton, from the cold and unsea'
so liable weather, will have the effect of diminish
ing the yield ofthe year. To what extent, will
ol course, greatly depend on the seasons hereaf
ter.
Georgia Volunteers.
Caps. Djyal, with his company' of mount
ed men, from Newton county, passed through
Griffin on Thursday last, on their way lu
Columbus, the place of rendezvous.
The Muscogee Democrat, of the 20th,
say's that a new company, called ‘'Georgia
Greys,” has been raised in Columbus, who
have elected as their officers, Win. N. Nel
son, Capt., A. 11. Hunt, Ist Iff., and F. A.
Cairns and J. L. Clay, 2d Lfeuts. The same
journal says, that efforts are being made by
David J. Barker, Esq., and Maj. G. W, Mar
tin, to raise still another company, to be de
nominated the “Muscogee Blues.” These
two companies, with the one from Cass al
ready received, and the two companies from
Baker and Harris which we understand will
be completed, fill up the compliment required
by the requisition of the War Department.
Another .Steamboat Lost.
The Moutgo n tv (Ala ) Flag, 22d instant
says—The Union, Caps. Kinney was lost
near Twenty-seven Mile Bluff, having struck
a snag. »Sbo was bound tip the river from
Mobile, and bad, besides oilier valuable
i freight, the engines for the Tuscaloosa
Manufacturing Company. The boat is in
: deep water, and, it is feared, will prove a
: total loss.
Heeds of Personal Valor at C’erro Gordo.
The Jalapa Star ofthe 2d inst., records the
j following:
Capt. K. B. Alexander, who commanded
the gallant 3d Infantry, did much to inspire
his men. One of his sergeants fell wounded
! in the charge. The captain, not wishing to
j see an idle musket in tiie command, sheathed
; his sword, and picked up the shooting iron of
the sergeant, went to work with good will
and continued to fire as fast as he could load,
and with great effect, until one of his men
came tip and begged for the gun, saying that
his own was out of order, lie handed it to
him. and then drawing his revolver, fired, and
shot down two of the enemy, and wounded
one witli each of the other barrels. The pis*
■ 10l being useless then was belted, and the sa
bre drawn, which in has unerring hand, se
verely wounded an enemy upon the head.
D. C. Buell, adjutant of the third—
the man who, Gen. Twiggs say s, knowns
not what fears is—cut down two men with hi. s
sabre. His conduct at Monterey, would pre-
I pare us fur any feat of daring performed by
1 him.
Lieut E. Van Dim, 7lh Infantry, aid-de
camp to Col. Harney, on lue 1 <tli, cut two
men down with hia sabre.
Lieut. B. E. Bee was wounded in the
thumb by a bayonet, but succeeded in culling
the man down with his sword.
Gen. Taylor’s Politics.
We find the following letter from the Hon.
S. Cameron, of the United Elates Senate, in
the Harrisburg (Pa.) Union. That paper
save, “It has proved quite a damper to the
Taylor Whigs,” and adds, “we predict, bc-
I fore a twelve-month passes, that these fede
ral admirers of Gen. Taylor, will denounce
him as a vile locofoca —a man in whose prin
ciples they have been deceived.”
“Middletown, April 25 ; 1 847.
“Dear Sir—Your paper of last week was
handed me this morning, and reminds mo of
a promise to put in writing what 1 said to you
the otiier day in regard to Gen. Taylor.
“I have several acquaintances who know
the old General well, and I met, since the
battle of Buena Vista, one, a distinguished
j citizen of Kentucky, who lived beside him
: for many years. This gentleman was re
i cently the Democratic candidate for a high
| office. He says, that Gen. Taylor has been
a Democrat all his life; and this agrees with
all my information on the subject. His fath
er was one of the Electors who gave the vole
of Virginia to Mr. Jefferson. He was the
personal and political friend of Gen. Jackson,
and the firm gupporter of his Administration
i and measures. In 1808, he was stationed in [
1 this place on the recruiting service, and he j
2 is still remembered by some of our citizens, .
who speak of him with pleasure, and say, that
s he was then a supporter of Simon Snyder. —
i He entered the army in early life, and has
- never been a politician —nor has he ever had
- any connection with the machinery of party,
or with wire-working politicians —but lie has
c always kept up an acquaintance with tiie
leading measures of the day, and his enquir
ing mind is stored with a thorough knowl
edge of the whole system o( our government.
No man has a greater reverence for the wilt
of the people,and none have shown a greater
, desire to elevate and sustain humble men ol
... intellect and merit.
“If I have not, mv dear sir, said enough to
convince you that General Taylor is a good
Democrat, ofthe Jeffersonian, Snyder, Jack
, son school, 1 shall bo glad lu hear what will
make a Democrat.
‘ Sincerely your friend,
v ‘SIVi ON CA M ERON.
“Col. Samuel D. Patterson,
“Editor Norristown Register.
s _____ _ _
A Federal Looking Glass.
1 The Editors of the National Intelligencer,
on the 13th of October, 1812, suspended be
fore the eyes of the anti-war men of that Jayj .
i a mirror which reflected their true character.
, It has lost none of its original truthfulness.
e Will life anti-war men of the present day
look at it? Here it is;
“There are ether ways of aiding an enemy
than by' deserting to his standard. Tnose .
, serve him quite as effectually who seize every
oportmiity to dishearten tiie patriotic armies
* of our country,and tbit's encourage tbe nemy.
When with tins view, (and it can be with no j
6 other,) facts are discolored and 'perverted, to j
b | the injury of the country’s cause, those who
s 1 are wilfully concerned in such detestible con- |
: duct, arc guilty ol Modal treason, at least, .
• t ! though their offence is, perhaps, not cogniza- i
I hie by law. And really, when we see the
1 infamous conduct in this respect (j certain
I clerical and editorial personages, we cannot
I but violently suspect they want but the power
■* ! to serve tiie enemy in any way that would
II nut pul their lives in jeopardy."
Illinois Flection.
The Springfied (111.) Register gives the
following as the result of the recent election
| in that Elate:
| “As far as heard from, the democrats have J
0 elected 7D delegates, and the whigs 51. In I
the districts to hear from, the democrats will |
j probably get 14, and the whigs 17 delegates;
1 | making a democratic majority in the coaven- i
1 lion of 26.”
a j -
Comfort alius Hustle.
( The Charleston E-’cuing News says: We no
i ticcd a few Jays since the case of the gentl man j
i in New JerScy who was fined ten dollars for as- |
t i sauiling a lady with intent to kiss. Our exchanges •
received to-day, farmrh o* with a case of some- |
what different character. It is to this effect:--A
, v oong lady at Chickooce Falls tvaS last week ar- '
-;- e * j
rested, tried, and fined three dollars and coffs for j
- j )
stealing a comfort from a bed where she boarded, :
l i° . r
I i which she converted into a bustle. Now we did J
, not know before ’that the fair sex tuck any comfort I
in wearing bustles. We thought they were |
worn simply f»r ornament; but it seems we were i
mistaken. There is such a thing as a comfort- i
able bu&tlc.
“■ | (communicated. j
i Ralt Road from £c Cum- i
i mi tig or Double Welts.
. Mr. Editor—Georgia is full awake on the ;
L subject of Rail Roads—she is already’ flic
, second State of the Union in the length of
tins modern improvement, and her destiny is !
onward in this as well as in other important j
national objects.
1 The Road from Washington to the
Double Wells is about to be undertaken by
the citizens of the former p’ace, and for one,
‘ should the proper encouragement be given,
I have no doubt it will be made. The dis
• tance is 18 miles, and though the country is
’ broken, still there arc no heavy gradin«js To
be done on the line. The citizens of Wash
-1 ington propose to subscribe liberally for the I
, work, expect to employ horse power on the ;
5 road, to obtain part of the flat iron now about |
1 to be removed fur the T iron on the Georgia
Road below Union Point, and hope for some
’ facilities from the Directors of this road.
‘ One hundred thousand dollars it is calcula
-1 ted, under these circumstances, will be snffi- I
cienl to construct this road, and this amount i
it is thouorlji will be subscribed at a meeting
to be held next Tuesday in Washington,
composed cf citizens from all the adjoining
counties interested in this enterprise. In
' the mean lime a delegation is to visit tbe
’ Directors of the Georgia Rail Road in this '
city, to consult on the subject. We can sin
cerely add, success to this {Southern enter
prise. E. j
Agricultural*
At a meeting of the t armor’s Club in the rity
of New York on the 10th inst.
A cotnmunieation from Mr. Skinner, E litor of
t the Farmers’ Library, was read by the Secretary.
Mr. S. treated very fu.ly of the claims of Agricul
ture to the support and encouragement of Go ern- j
meats. Jn regard tothe Atpacca Sheep, Mr. Skin
ner reports, as one of the Committee of tbe Club
• : to whom was referred tiiat subject, that we are in
i a fair wav tu have that useful animal brought to
the United States in sufficient numbers to make
r a fair trial of their adaptation to our climate, and
- to test their value as an addition to our own slock
of wool-bearing animals. Mr. J D. Williamson
has obtained from Government tbe free use ofthe
fine-ship Ohio, for bis passage to South America,
3 and also permission to make use, there, of any
store ship or national vessel that may be in the
ports from which he may wish to ship specimens
ufanimals, etc. for this country. Mr. W. will sail j
as soon as the Ohio return from her present cruise.
The subject of Dairy Husbandry coming up, i
j. Judtre Van Wyck and Aid. Hall expatiated at
length <jn the various breeds of Cows, the quanti- ;
1 ty of milk, butter cheese, y ielded by each—men- j
lionmg several individuals and extraordinary re- j
1 bulls, such as 25 quarts of milk a day from one !
“ cow for the greater part of the year, and a pound ,
I of butter a day from the milk of one cow. The j
! gist of the two gentleman’s remarks, however,
was, that in this country there are breeds of Cows j
j fully as good for the dairy as any in Europe.
A table on the results of planting Wheat at
1 different depths was read by tbe Secretary. It
1 was prepared bv M. Moreau, ol Paris, who torm
ed 13 beds, each of which was planted with 150
! grains of wheat at different depths, and the follow
* ingarethe results;
i I)> pth. Come up. -Vo. of Hads. So. of Grains.
i 7 inch’s 5 53 j
6* do If HO 2520
5} Jo 20 104 3818
4i do 10 40i) 8000
a i do 72 7(H) 10.560
da 03 003 18.534
i g3-5d o 123 Hl7 35.431
24 do 130 1560 31,310
2 do 140 15 JO 3.), ISO
U do 142 16 H) 35 825
1 do 137 1161 35.072
4 do -65 520 10m ST
On surface 2 J 1 07 __ ibOO
I'rnni ai. address of she Hun. Elisha bitlb'sey,
delivered before the Mahoning County (Ohio)
Agricultural Society, ami extracts of ulm li were
read at Tuesday's meeting, we take the following
interesting statistics—from w hich it w ill be seen
that those engaged in Agriculture outnumber the j
learned professions, internal and ocean navigation,
i manufactures an I comm-n e, more than three to !
one, while the annual value of agricultural pro
ducts is more than 650 milli ms of dollars ;
No. of persons in the learned professions 65.255
No. of persons in ii»tt rnul navigation, 33.1)78
No. ru persons navigating the ocean, 56,021
Vo. of persons in iiviuufaciures, <01.740
No. of persons in commerce, 1)7.007
No. of persons in Agriculture, 3.719.951
'Flie annual value of Agriculture is 0651,337,579
The value of importations f«r the !is
cnl year, ending on the 30ih of
June last, wr.s 121,031,707
The value of exportations, domestic
and foreign, for the sanle period, was 1 13,488.55(>
Amount of imports and exports. $.235,130,313
The U. S. revenue cutter Euang, Capt.
Moore, arrived at the S. \\ . Pass mi the 18th
inst. from Vera Cruz via Tobasco, 12 h inst.
She left at anchor outside the bar. at Tobas
co, frieale Raritan, sloop-of-war Albany,and
a Soanish brig-of-war. 'l'be U. S. revenue
steamer Mcl/ine and a brig, name unknown,
were in the river. Coin. Perry was daily
expected, with three steamers, at Tobasco.
Nothing new when I lie Ewing sailed.—A.
O. Della , 21 st inst.
Gen. Patterson,
s We were pleased to see this gallant and
j excellent officer on the street yesterday, look
i iiFg very hearty and vigorous. Though lie
j has been sorely troubled with a bad fracture
i of lihs leg, received oh the march to \ ictoria,
be is now restored, in a great measure, and
looks as : i( be bad a dozen campaigns in him.
We trust the General may be again in the
field verv soon, with u force worthy ol him.
—ls
[From the Athens Banner.']
Gen. Twiggs.
Whilst the Whig press throughout the
j country have lavished their priases upon (lie
| distinguished officers and heroes of their own
| political party, who have figured so gallantly
I in a war winch they have v. i'h scarcely a
{•single exception stigmatized as a war of ag
gression upon a sister Republic—whilst toe
i names off Taylor, Worth, and others have
blazed ni glaring capitals through their co
; I urn ns for tiie gratitude and admiration of
: their leaders—be it ours to place in our co
| lumns upon lhe same list and worthy of equal
j praise, tiie name of a gallant son or Geor
gia, GEN. DAN ID E. iNN JGG.S. Tiie de-
I scendant of a revolutionary sire, whose name,
; for his distitigui-lied services in a contest
' which “tried men’s souls," has been inscribed
1 upon one of the counties ol Georgia, he has
| proved himself worthy of the fame iff his im
i mortal ancestor. A Colonel in the regular
army, under the appointment of Gen. Jack
sou, we find him engaged in the battles of
Palo Alto and Resaca de la Raima, upon the
i Rio Grande, and brevelled by toe Ere. i lent,
willi the advice and consent of the {Senate, to
; the rank of Brigadier Genera), tor bis “gal
j lain and meritorious conduct" in those con
! Acts. We next find him at Monterey, u ilh
j bis division on the left line of the assault
I where tbe perils were most imminent, con-
I ducting it through the cross Are of ibe-ene
■ my’s batteries up to the cannon’s mouth, and
receiving the thanks of Gen. 'Baylor for Ins
. gallant services in that, memorable b title
From thence we trace him to the seige of
! Vent'Cruz, where he was posted by
manding General on (he extreme left above
; the city, a point of the greatest danger, and
guarding the entrance into the city from the
Jalapa road whence the enemws reinforce
ments wCrc expected. Here be Sustained
himself with tbe same steady and unflinch
ing valor which he had before displayed on
his previous fields, and contributed as much
as any oilier officer in tire land service to the
capture and surrender of the city and casffe.
By order of Gen. Scott, he now leads the ad
vance towards the nffy of Mexico, and finds
j the enemy posted on the heights of Cerro
Gordo. The battle opened on tiie 17th April,
; and his division performs the principal t-kir
j tnishingaud is exposed to the greatest danger.
But it is on tiie succeeding dty that Gen.
Twiggs with his gallant division, storms the
most impregnable fortresses of tiie enemy,
bajnnet them at tbe cannon and compel
them to flee before their own guns, now point
| ed and discharged upon them with terrible
effect. We have no motive to be invidious,
and are far from detracting from tbe well
I earned and blood bought fame of otiier he
roes who distinguished themselves upon those
bloodv heights—’here is room enough in the
hearts of their countrymen for every one of
them,from the highest to the lowest grade—
| for the steady files that moved with unflinch
ing steps to the onset, as tlie officers who led
or directed their course through the storm of
battle—but we wish it to be remembered that
j the name of Gen. Twiggs, must ever be
| justly as.-o dated with the most brilliant ex
j pl( its on the field of Cerro Gordo.
Tans lias lids brave and war-worn veteran
been engaged in more battles tin any other
general in tiie war with Mexico, and in all
of them, has by his skill ;ytd \alor contri
buted as much, and in some of (hem more, to
I the triumph of our arms, ’ ban any otiier gen
eral in the service.
[From the Marietta (Ga.) Advocale,2atk inst.]
The Approaching Contest.
It must bo pleasing to every member of the
Democratic party, lu w itness the genera! harmony
of spirit which prevails in every section ofthe
{state, upon thesubject of nominations. We have
heard of no predjuJices—no rival claims to
popular suffrage—interfering with the great ob
jects ofthe parly, tbe success of its principles and
measures. Individual pretentions are forgotten
j in the determination of restoring, during the
| present crisis ofthe confederacy, a Democratic
administration to Georgia. The attainment of
| such an object, we all leel to be of vital impor
tance. We have seen our federal government
j slandered by the reckless party opposed to us,
i upon the subject ofthe war. We have seen that
I slander welcomed in that portion ot the European
i press inimical to our institutions, and upon the
j strength of it, a large portion ofthe civilized world
has joined in a crusade against our government.
| Even Mexico has l iken the siander for truth,
: and believes that the Whigs will effect a revolu
i tion in our government, against a war so odious.
It is necessary that we give this “aid and com
fort’ its quietus. It has already done the coun
try sufficient injury, and it is time to convince the
whigs that their condemnation of the war. is not
1 more reprehensible than their effort to appropriate
tn themselves the advantages ofi'isglory. Besides
j then F another matter in w Inch Georgia, in
common with the olher states,is interested. The
j whigs have proclaimed that they will take no
I Mexicitn territory as indemnity f.»r the exposes
of<he war. As Mexico has no money to give,
this is equivalent to the relinquishment of tlio
most important rights. Georgia will have a word
to savin this matter tlirongn her Senators in
Congress. We believe she will speak as she
did upon the Texas question.
When we reflect upon these matters and upon
the tact that all thy gre it interests of the country
have reached a degree of prosperity under
present Democratic system, unequalled in onr
history, it is no longer surprising that every
Democrat is determined that the party shall sue
‘ ceed. On the contrary, it would he surprising it’
a single member could be found who. with all the
momentous issues Indore him, should feel indiffer
ent about the r sift. All that we want are the
candidates. Let them he, thev doubtless will,
jndicii»u>ly chosen. and the jieople will he loiin 1
rough and ready enough to fleet them.
I From ihc Charleston Murcury, 2Glh inti.]
'J ho Crop.
Our backward spring, «e fear, has seri
ously alFee-ted tlie prospects of the cotton
planter, and the violent storms o’ hail ami
rain which have occurred in many portions
of (his and the adjoining Stases, will also
materially contribute to this nsult. The
so lowing extract from a letter to an exten
sive planter ol long sCaple cotton, now in this
city, shows that these unlavorable influences
have reached the const;
i‘f.aufoi.T. May 24.1847.
Your cotton, like that of many others, ha*
died of late so tnticli, that j have sent to the
! Point tor seed, hut Ihe overseer had nnlor-
I innately none to spare. They applied else
where, and could obtain none until they camo
here, where they got a lew bushels. Uni
the cotton still dying, the boat was sent here
for more, bm ! have been enabled to proi nre
, but very lew bnsnels. Many crops have
been much injured, and t lie re is no seed to
replace Ihe plants. Mr. *s fields are in
this sad condition; even cullon Ural has just
came up is dying.
The Warrior Factory.
Under this head, the last .Monitor has an
article in reference lo the progress of lire
large Factory now nearly finished at Tu<ca
-1 lousit, livery precaution is being taken to
give strength lo the building and flooring, so
as to prevent any jarring from the working
of the machinery. The first fj uir can hold
150 looms. 'lMte three oilier floors are to he
used for carding, spinning. &,c. Part of the
m ichinery has already arrived. The building
will be wanned in winter by means of cast.
i.V n pipes, which will conduct the steam,
alter it has escaped from the cylinder, along
j every floor in the building. Pipes will he
used to cbnvey water Profit a reservoir in the
garret to every part of the house, which will
1 be highly u' cVal id case of lire. The Moni
tor speaks of the brick and wtffd work as
“neat and Mroug.” The rout is already on
and covered with 'in. and the sassies are in,
the windows. The cost of the budding wilt
he $25,000 and the cost of building, nn
chiuery and all will be SIOO.OOO. The num
ber of hands required will he about 3UU.—
, Montgomery {Ala.) I'lag, 2 'ld. l ist.
DEATH.
At Litchfield, Connecticut, on Thursday, the
, 20th instant, .Mrs. IS.ii.ly 41. C. Count), relict
| of the late Judge Could, of liiurt. village, aged 01
j years.
M A Klf I I D.
On the 25ih instant, by the K*v. Mr. Heck,
Mr. UIGUO.S 111 IV 111 NS m Miss E. V. AL
-1U» I i>< 11all o! iilchuion J county.
THE I’IC NIC.
A special Train will leave Hanfhnrg To-Morrow
F.vnrng i past 5 and return the same Evening,
foi I lie benefit ol those who are invited lo the FIC
MIC at >ibley’s Mills.
41 ay 27 2- 100
Democratic Meeting in Morgan.
The Democratic party of the Comity of .Morgan,
are requested to meet in Madison, on the first 41 on 4
day in June, for the purpose, of appointing delegates
lu the Gubernatorial Cunveiiliun in Milledgcville.
Max 37 200
Democratic Meeting in Dm he Comity.
Tlie Democrats of Burke county are requested
to meet at Wavneshoto, on the first Tuesday in
•
| June, to appoint Delegate- to attend the Conven
tion, tube held at Milledgcville, on the fourth
Monday in June- May 22
Dent ocratic Meeting in Columbia county.
A meeting q£ahe Democratic pt riy of Columbia,
county w ill lie heki at Appling, on the first Tues
day in June, for the purpose of appointing Dele
gates to the Convention to he field in .Miiledgeviile,
J ayne’s Dv pectoranl.
USE Tilt; PROBER MEANS, —If y. is wish
to he sncceesful in any undertaking, you must al
ways “use the proper means.” Therefore, if you
have a Cough, use JAYNE’S EX I’ECTOR A N T
i and be cured, for it is the proper means. Have
you Asthma or Difficulty of breathing, then tlie
only efii dent means to cure you is to use Jayne's
Expectorant, which will immediately overcome
j the spasm which contracts the diameter of the
wind tubes, and loosens and brings up the mucus
I which clogs ih m up, and thus removes every oh-
I
struct ion to a free respiration, while ,at tlie same
time all inflammation is subdued,and a cure is cer
tain to he effected. Have you Bronchitis, Spitting
of Blood, Pleurisy, or in fact any PULMONARY
AFFECTION, then use Jayne's Expectorant and
relief is certain,and you will find that you have
used the proper means.
{Yr FE.MAEL BEAUTY!—CULPABLE NE
GLECT.—II has been observed by visitors from
all other countries, as well as by persons of the best
cultivated taste in this, that in no country is there
a larger share of female beauty and excellence th»n
in this city. Yet, w hile the shoe-filler, dress-ma
ker, and milliner, are engaged in adorning “na
ure’s best gift to man,” one part appears almost
totally neglected—THE HAUL How frequently
do the ravages of disease lay waste the form of the
; fair and beautiful; and though restored again to
; health, yet those flowing locks which once adorn
, ed their heads, fall oil’ and never again return to
their original beauty. It is inconceivable how any
person, more especially a lady, can manifest so
much neglect on this point, w hen a “NEVER
j FAILING REMEDY,” can he obtained by pur
chasing Dr. JAYNE’S HAIR TONIC, which v\ill
perfectly restore this only neglected part ol female
I ornament.
What is a dollar or two to complete the crowning
point of female beauty.
Prepared only l>y Dr. D. Jayne. Pniladelphia,
and sold on agency by
W. K. KITCHEN Augusta.
May 25 EJJ
SaudN Wacsajiaiilln.
It has ever been a prune article of our roedi m{
j creed, lo recommend no advertised medicines, >• r
| we are opposed to them conscientiously and pro -
j fessioiialiy, but we feel bound to deviate from this
. rule, an 1 rcccmm.ud u the suffering, the article a