Newspaper Page Text
XXA.IX/
HOIASMAO 3HT
mrer.
FRANK WESSELS,
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, JULY 9, 1874.
YOL. XYI.-NO. 159
DAILY, WEEKLY, AND SUNDAY
Twelve monttu, in edvano* $8 00
Bis month!, “ * 00
Thro* month!, “ 2 00
Ono month, 11 76o.
flTxaxLT JSxquiuu, on# year 2 00
Suxday Exqtnexu, ono yenr 2 CO
Sovdat end Whxxlt Exqoixxa to
gether, ono year 8 00
*
M k, Mir 3 oo
« “ •* •••oo,.6 00
s •• " 6 60
« ** M IS 00
a “ " it oo
4 •• “ 20 00
ft “ "* “ 22 60
a ** V 26 00
i 0gaaf»l?ssr : 42 00
The above le with the privilege of a cha
every tereejaoatha. Foi pearly earda a liberal
count will be made.
The Weekly ratea will Invariably be one-third
«f the Daily.
Whea an adverttaeBent la changed Bore than
onoe In three Bontha the advertiaer will be charg-
•mMiu ffKwn.
—'Warren ton and Bpsrtu, On., bars
baao made “money order’' poet-offloes.
—H. I. Kimball retained to Atlanta on
Sunday‘night, bat has not stated what he
is going to do, or how long ha will ie-
main.
—Tha Judges of the Supreme Court
had a meeting in Atlanta on Monday, as
the law required, and adjourned the term
until the loth of August.
— We .re glad to learn that the report
of tha anlaida of Mr. Frank Snead, allu
ded to yesterday, was a mistake. The
dispstehiea received at Atlanta have yet
to be explained.
—T. A Huunewell was deolared elect
ed tax oolleotor of Decatur county, at the
speoial election held on the 1st inat. ; but
hia opponent, J. Averitt, has given notioe
of a oonteat.
—The Atlanta Herald learns, from
“very high authority,” that Judge B. D.
Harvey, of Floyd county, will probably
rnn as the Radical candidate for Congress
in the Seventh Dietriot.
—The Augusta Chronicle of Tuesday
says that the new cotton faotory, with
oue thousand spindles, on the site of the
old pistol faotory, will be put into opera
tion la about a week.
—The grand jury of Bibb oounty re.
oomiswnd to the Legislature the collec
tioo of h tat of gl.co on each dog in the
8tate; this fund to be devoted to the in.
demmSoation of sheep owners whose
stock may be killed by dogs.
—Postmaster Bard, of Atlanta, has
suppressed the postal card “black-mail
ing business through bis oilloe by de.
oliuiogto deliver the cards. They will
be sent on to the P. O. Department at
Washington, and the offenders, if dis
covered, will be punished according to
the postal laws, which are severe enough
to make it a very serious matter for them.
—The Atlanta Constitution has a report
of a sad eooideut by wbioh one lady was
Immediately killed, and another probably
fatally injured. It ooonrred near Jones
boro'oo tiatnrday evening. Mrs. Allen
Jones and he married sister were riding
in a boggy, when the horse took fright
hod threw them out. Mrs. Jones was
killed, and her daughter badly hurt. A
baby in the buggy was not much injured.
—John Ooobtao, Marshal of Indian
Springs, killed a negro man named Ben
Tanner, on Saturday. Cochran had just
separated Tanner and another negro,
who were lighting, when Tanner turned
upon the Marshal and threw him down
and while in that position Cochran stab
bed Tanner in the nook, from whioh
wound he bled to death. Ooohrau gave
himself up to the officers.
—At the meeting of the Atlanta Cham
ber of Commerce, on Monday, a motion
was made to advanoe the quotation of
ehoioe white wheat to (l.itgl.M per
bushel. Mr. Stewart, miller, objected,
because, he said, it oonld be obtained
obeeper, and it was bad policy to mske
the quotation higher. The question be
ing decided against him, Mr. Stewart
withdraw from the Board, saying that he
saw it was no plaoe for millers. He
stated that be had engaged wheat at
Charleston, Toun., at $1.06 per bushel.
But we see that “Extra Family” flour (not
the best) is quoted in Atlanta at $898.28
par barrel. How ia this, with wheat so
ALABAMA NEWS.
—A meeting of the Stats Executive
Committee of the Demoeratio and Con-
s-rvative Party of Alabama ia called at
Montgomery on the 28th lost.
—A man named John Herron, from
Book Bun Furnace, Ala., was found dead
on the Selma, Borne and Dalton Bailroad,
on Saturday night. It is supposed that
be had been drinking and fell from an ex
cursion train.
—The Supreme Court of Alabama re
affirmed on Monday the general deoiaion
that “judicial proceedings bad in tbia
State during the ear, when they did not
impair or tend to impair the supremacy of
the national authority or just right of
oitixens under the constitutions, are valid
and binding." '
—The Demopolis Netee reports the ap-
pearanoe of the eotton oaterpillsr in the
rioh lands of Marengo oonnty, and di-
reeta attention to the fact that they have
mode their first appesranoe this ye tr on
R lantations on which they were first seen
let year. One large planter was prepar
ing to fight them at once. The Mont
gomery Advertiser hears similar reports
from Lowndea and Montgomery oounties.
Steamboat Explosion.
St. Loom, July 8.—The steamer Belle
of Jefferson, running on the Osage river,
when about three miles from Jefferson
City, Monday night, exploded her boiler
aod is a total loss. A. A. Hibbard, oep-
tain, Alexander Stewart, pilot, and John
F. Kelly, passenger, were soalded, but
is not known how badly. Two colored
deok hands are supposed to be drowned
Dlatlogulaked Deaths.
Pxovidixci, July 7.—Dr. J. K. Jen
nings, a prominent physioian of Nash
villa, Tenn., committed suioide at the
hotel at Naragansett pier this morning
His niece, the daughter of Gov. Vise, of
Virginia, was with him at the time.
BaLTUtoax, July 8.—Bishop Wbeelan
(Catholic), is dead.
POPULAR EDUCATION.
An Address.
ax A. n. calhoom.
(The tubs tan oe of the following ad
dress wad delivered at Professor Oalboon's
Academy, Talbot oounty, and at the lay
ing of the oorner-stone of the Female
College at Hamilton, Harris oounty, last
ith. The remarks were purely ex-
temporaneons; hot at the request of
many who heard them, they are here
given in the form end order in whioh
they were spoken.—A. B. 0.)
Ladiee and Gentlemen—Education in
its moat extended sense has ‘to do with
e psogyaga of thn^Bmam race toward
more pan sot state of developement.
Its gradual progress is asarked from the
esrly days of history to the present, and
its teaobinga give os instruction for the
present end lessons for the future. In
the sense, however, in which we must
oonaider it, it baa to do with the training
of the young in their preparation for the
great battle of life, Edueation and in
struction are very often confounded;
but an examtqatioa of tha terms will show
us how different they are. I propose,
however, to oonfine myself ia my briof
remarks to eduoation, and in order to do
this clearly let as look at the teacher, the
scholar, and the .guardian, and having
seen whet ia necessary for suooess in
eaob, let us glanee at the elements to be
educated, the intellect, the moral nature
and the body; or, to state it allltaratively,
the head, the heart and'tbn bend.
TBS TXAOHBB.
There was a time when “the sobool
master” oooupied a very uncertain and by
no means enviable status in society, and
a knowledge of the old-time sohool mas
ter does not inoraaae our respect for hia
learning, or his power of eommunioating
it. Within the last thirty yearn teaching
has assumed the dignity of a profession,
and in its uaefulneea and its Influence oo
the welfare of the world it ranks second
to none in importanoe, though it is a
calling that bolds out neither promise of
wealth nor fame. Hence the teaober
who prepares for his arduous duties with
the intention of making them the work of
his life, is a missionary in his aelf-
saorifioe, and proves he has the first
qualification essential to suooess, viz’: a
love of hia profession. The teaober must
not only have an abundanoe of technical
information, but also the rare ability to
impart it, added to a patlenoe that knows
no oroxB, and n perseverance that knows
no defeat. How to teaoh requires as
muoh time and study as the knowl
edge of uhat to teach, and hence no man
oan become a successful or a useful teach
er, who takes a school in order to get the
means and time to prepare himself for
another profession which he* considers
higher, because more lucrative. Such
teachers may bo well informed, and
striotly conscientious, but they are me-
obanical, their hearts are not in their
work, for their positions are bnt resting
plaoes, stepping stones to other callings,
qnite foroign to the present. Normal
schools are doing muoh to elevate the pro
fession of teaobing, but like schools of
medicine and law, they but plaoe their
graduates properly on the track of self
improvement, and professional aucoeas,
leaving the subsequent speed, and in
creasing adaptation wholly to themselves.
Apart from the intallaotuel, professional
requisites, the .teaober should be a man of
broad charity, with a gentle sympathetic
heart, and a moral nature far above the
oensnre of the good. Such a man, or wo
man, for women are among our ablest
teachers, need expect no fortune in world
ly goods, and they will never gain the
bauble fame; bnt as teachers are noted for
living to a good old age, they can have
the joy, that neither wealth nor fame oan
bring, of seeing the youth they have
eduoated going into the great world to
adorn it with their talents and bless it
with the nobility of their lives.
THX POTIL.
As the teacher ia the Walkman, so the
pupil is the materiel on whioh he labors,
and no amount of skill or earnestness in
the teaober can compensate for the qual
ity of the material oh which he ia to op
erate. Natural deficiency,or what is worse,
a vicious early training, presents barriers
that are often insurmountable ; but of
these evils, vicious early training ia by all
odds the greatest, though this depends
much on the age of the scholar. It is
easier to originate and adopt a new habit
tbau it ia to leave off an old one, and the
chance of making guod work with defi
cient material is greater than where the
material, originally good, has been tam
pered with. But as this ia a point on
which I must dwell when speaking of the
Guardian, I will suppose the scholar is of
proper age, intelligence and previous train,
ing. I think it may be set down os a role
that children are op/ioeed tv study, and as
many cases, he recklessly entrusts the
training—and with it the future—of the
little one. Having decided on sending
a ohild to school, the parent should well
understand the kind of sobool and the
ebaraeter of tbe teacher; and; being as
sured on those points, he should see that
he never interfere! with the teacher in
the discharge of bis duty, and even if he
entertain subsequent double about tbe
teacher, he should never exprees them in
the hearing Of his child; for to shake the
child's love and respect for the instructor
ia to raise a doubt as to the truth of his
teachings in the ahild'a mind. If a guar
dian is not satisfied, before he moves, he
should see the proper officers aud the
teacher, and he will find, as a rule, that
he is wrong himself. Above all things,
parents and guardians should not permit
their $iitdren'^e Carry tales oat of school
subterfuge without hard study, they wi!
surely resort to it—and thia subterfuge
often fo lows them through college, and
for that matter through lif e. It is useless
to tell a ohild about the advantages of
education, and a waste of time to trllbim
of the rewards in store for him “when he
becomes s man.” He ia not a man, but a
boy ; be lives in a boy's world, and he
only knows of tbe future of life as he
does of the future of eternity, by a re
port that he believes but does not bother
himself about understanding. In order
then to ronae the lad to a love of study,
you must understand his nature, and stir
him by impulses that will move him to
hard, honest work. I oan see how a
teacher can be aocused by thoughtless
parents of partiality, just because be
works on different scholars by different
means. The soboolmaster of old is pic
tured with an emblem of authority in tbe
shape of a femle—plainly showing that
he made scholars study by fear. In this
day, however, the scholars are led, not
driven, save in rata oases—for kindness
is tbe best motor ; and at boys and girls
are bnt smaller men and women, living in
a more restricted but fresher world, yet
governed by the same impulses that will
move them in after life, ao they must
be iudnoed to work by exciting their am
bition by promises in case of snoceas that
should never be broken—by appealing to
their pride, and establishing as the corner
stone of their intellectual and moral struc
ture, independence of character, a loath
ing oi deceit, and a desire for work that
is not influenced by the eye of the teacher.
To produce these results, however, a great
auxiliary power is neoeeaary, and that ia
tbe oo-operation of
THX OUABDIAX,
firfM h * Whtf b ® natural or arti-
«noch of tbe deficiency of
“V b ® chargeable to poor
teachers, I think lam safe in aayingthe
whole fault lies at tbe door of tbe ohild'a
guardian; for he is not only responsible
for the home training, bnt alto for the
character of tbe ta«h., to whom. to so
—it is a vile habit, that fits girls to be
s^ti^rc^t^nst 1 ".
rally oompUin, aod the best of obildren
Just as naturally exaggerate. No matter
now unprovoked or severe the punish
ment may be, the parent should always
believe tbe teaoher is right till an impar
tial investigation oonvinoes him to the
contrary; and then he should plaoe the
osse in the hand* .of tbe proper au
thorities, and not attempt to gat jus
tice by the very nbrnpt and degrading
process of dogging n teaoher—a praotioe
that has gone out of d*te very much since
teaobers have taken their own part. The
better way is to have a perfeot understand
ing between all concerned, and there oan
be no difficulty where all are moved by
mntnal love and respeet.
EDUCATION.
Now nine man in ten are apt to think
that eduoation refers wholly to the acqui
sition of oertain literary or soiontifio
facia, learned in a sohool, under the cir
cumstances, wbioh we have been discus
sing. Toe acquisition of faots and the
training of the lutelleot are very differeut,
and to dtoenss tbe difference would be to
exhaust your patience by the introduction
of a subject wholly foreigu to that we are
considering. But granting that we all
look upon education as a ay stem of train
ing, the means of which may be forgot-
teu without destroying the results, it is
well that we apply tbe word education to
man aa a whole aud not to man as an in
tellectual being. It has pleased Almighty
God to give us a threefold nature, oor-
resp. ndiug to the attributes of the Chris
tian idea of the Trinity; we are intellec
tual, moral and pbysioul beings, and auy
system of education that does not em
brace the whole ia essentially defective.
The education obtaiued from text books
is intellectual, but it does not perfect the
man, indeed such trainiug only gives
tools to a bad uiau to make niui worse, or
it may be,and too often ia, that the Intel
lectual student whose mind is a sparkling
gem, haa that gem eucased in a physical
setting so weak and diseased as to render
it valueless or at best a curiosity. It is
astonishing how many one-sided scholars
there are in the world. I do not think I
stretch to a fanciful harmony when I aay
the mental education is a witter peculiar
ly tho province of tbe schools; tu© moral
eduoation tbe proviuce of the mothor, of
home-teaching aud the Chnrob ; and the
physical education a matter of ohoice
with the yont i of both sexes and the first
teachings iu whioh the father should di
rect. Better have the heart trained prop
erly than the head, if oue must be neg
lected ; for, bb I belore said, the intellect
—no matter how brilliant—bnt reflects
the light of the moral character. Better
have the body trained to straogth and en
durance by proper exercise and work than
the mind, if either must be neglected; for a
rugged constitution, with the capacity for
hard labor and (he promise of a loug life,
is far better than the oertainty of an in
valid intellectuality. Yon see, then,
place the training of the intelleot last in
importance, and that I consider auy edu
cation one-sided and imperfect that does
not embrace the whole
THX OBJECT OF EDUCATION.
The wealthy educate their obildren that
they may be able to adorn the position
in life to wbioh they are born; the poor
work and labor to educate their children
with the oft expressed hope that it will
enable them to live without tho h><rd
work which was the lot of the parent.
Both motives are false and erroneous,
and the children that imbibe them are
misled, wweducated;* for the rioh rnan’i
son, unknowing labor, will squander his
patrimony without the ability to replaou
it, and tbe poor boy, eduoated to despise
tbe oalliug of his father, will be apt to
attempt wealth without the nooossary
applioatiou and labor, and so oonrt dis
grace And ruin. Eduoation bnt
prepares the youth for the hard
work of life, and a part
that education should be to impress
him with the diguity of labor, and the
fact that it is tbe rnau that honors tbe
calling, and that every calling is ennobled
and made successful by education. There
is no work that requires so much a per
fect education as that of the farmer, and
it is Bad to see farmers’ sons despising,
tinder parental teaching, the oalliog of
their fathers and yearning for light pro
fessional work. Surely if anv man needs
to have the head, hana and heart eduoa
ted it is he who follows the vocation to
whioh man was first called by the fiat of
Jehovah.
My friends, I have simply glanced at
a theme on whioh volumes have been
written, and to recite tbe details of wh
would take years of speaking. I oan only
say that on these schools depends the fa
lure of the South. I wish your popula
lion was ao dense that the schools on ev
ery ocpss road could bo an iadex of your
prosperity. I would give the blessings
of an education to the highest and the
lowest, knowing that as schools multi
plied jails would be emptied; for oriuio is
the daughter of ignorance, and prosperity
tod law tbe offspring of a perfect onlture.
London, July 8.—The Standard, re
viewing the proposed reciprocity treaty
belweefij fed! UnMedf fcfetes fad Canada,
says: “If adopted, it will establish a
separata North Atnerioaa Zolveroin in re
gard to all the eeaentlala of trade between
**4 4|»|®o*Wlo*ow*dio t
England from the Canadian markets liks
foreign end leu favored nation.. Tbe
Canada frtritite will be‘rtiftnAlly oblitera
ted, and an absorption of tho British
North Am.rioan provinoee by tha United
Statu bsoomss osly a qosatisn of time.”
FRANCE.
LOUbon, July OT(]
speoial dispatoh aays
Indiana so tho War Fun—Measures
M Step Theu.
TmeiD.D, Can., July 8.—Beads of the
Comanche and Apeohe Indians are depro-
datifef SO to 80 mi 1m sontheut of hare,
on tha Oimnreon.
They hare killed two Americans named
Batehe nnd Ghana, and three Mesioana,
and taken one Mexfoen woman prisoner.
They attacked the American train yester
day, nnd fought all day, but warn driven
off ultissntaly. Up to this Umn they
have stolen 400 hud of hotsu. Men end
seniUon ere beta* exid . fewfcd u
feet u borons saa he procured.
Waananrron, July 8.—Gen. Pont has
been ordered to uu the Sixth Cavalry to
Tbe Freedman'. Rank.
Washington, .Inly 8. —The Trn.tees of
tho Frocdman'H Dauk wero in consultation
yesterday with several cashiors from tbe
South. The meeting was harmonious, and
it was the nnanimons opinion that it
would be unwise to attempt to revivo tho
business at the bank.*
Washinoton, July 8.— Messrs. Leopold,
Cresxwell and Pnrvis, who were appoint
ed commissioners to wind up the affairs
of tbe Freedman'. Bank, have accepted,
end will qualify to-morrow.
Train va. Wagon—'Two Men Killed.
CnaXLorri, N. 0., July 8.—The west
ern bound train on the Caroline Central
Bailroad eollided with a wagon near thia
oily this evening, killing Albert Mixon
end John Davis of Linooln connty. Tbe
letter is about 60 years of age, and both
ue prominent oitisana.
’aria
it'Ufe'Bight and
Laft Centres have agreed upon en order
of the teetering Sad tin Aaumbly
has determined to defend Mmnhal Mao-
Mahon's powers from every ettsok of their
opponents.
Tbe Cabinet lias still a majority bf
fifty in tbe Auembly, bnt tbe lionapxrt-
iala and a portion of the moderate Bights,
who tra able to tarn tha sosls, end era
wavering.
If the Goverment Is defeated, n disso
lution of tho Assembly is inevitable.
Excising Session—Nothing nettled
Pabis, July 8.—The sitting of the As
sembly opened to-day smid intenu ex
citement. The Assembly was completely
mind with Deputies,
Lueien Bran moved that the Auembly
regret tbe ■aspeaeiun of the joernnl
L'Union by the Government. This mo
tion wu rejected by 80 for 379 against.
Tbe Left abstained from voting.
M. Paris, a member of the Bight Can
tre, then rawed that the Aaumbly resolve
to energetically uphold the septennial
powers conferred upon Marshal MoMa-
hoc, President of Bepnblic, end further,
more reserving the question submitted to
the Committee on Constitutional Bills,
passes to the, order of, tho day.
Gen. DoCiaay, Minister of War and Tioe
President of the Council, annonnoed that
tbe Governmebt identified itself with the
motion. Th, qno^irn w t,kee, end the
3C8.
The depntiu in this vote were com
posed of the three fraotions of the Left
and eighty members of the extreme Bight.
Several deputies immediately moved the
order of tbe day, pare sod simple, whioh
wan adopted by 830 to 31G.
It ia considered tbe lut vote luves
the deor open fqvthe Ministry ^remain
in power, but the impression attne close
of the sitting was that nothing bad bun
settled or unsettled, wbioh has all along
oharaeterized political questions. Tbo
situation is nnrelievad.
Co-listen of Fartlee.
London, July 8.—A .special diepstob
from Pari% to the PaU Mall Oaeette, uys
a complete understanding hsfe been ef
fected between Gambetta and tha Legiti
mists for a coalition of the Extreme Left
and Bight, on e vote in the Auembly to
day, on Perier's interpolation in relation
to tbe suspension oi l'Union. Tha Left
Centro is divided, but a majority of
Deputies belonging to that party will Vote
against tbe Ministers. The aathoritiu
are making preparations to speedily qnell
nny demonstrations of a riotous charac
ter that may be made.
B-nnparMsta Napport tha Ministry.
Paris, July 8.—It 14 reported that
Hie iionapartist Depntiet in tbe Assem
bly will support the Cabinet in ike impor
tant division to take place ia the Cham
ber to-day, if it will taka Anti-Bepnbliean
grounds. J ‘ 1 • ‘
■PAIN.
Prepress of the War.
Madrid, July 8.—General Zabela is
making preparations to renew the atteok
npon 'the CarlUts, who, in their atteok
apda tyrihle on HAteMay lut, wars so
completely defeated that they have left
that Motion of tbe oonntry altogether.
General Morionu has been appointed
Generaliuimo of the. Uepnbliean troops
in Navarre.
HAVANA.
■unit Pen nnd Dnll Rnsineas.
New Yosk, July 8.— A letter from Ha.
vans, dated tbe 4th, uye ; “There is a
great deal of sickness prevailing here—
many fatal oaves of small pox and yellow
fever have ooourred. Publio plaoe, for
vaccination bava bees established
throughout the olty.
“Business is very dull. Only abont aix
hundred boxes of sugar were sold during
the week.”
PENNSYLVANIA.
A Child Ahdnetad—Will he Returned
for OOO,
Philadelphia, July 8.—No sloe haa
been obtained yet to th! whereabouts of
Charley Brewster Bom, who wu abdnoted
from Germantown on the first instant.
He ia a son of Chris tain K. Boas, mer
chant of this oity, and bis family are in s
dresdfnt state of distress. The ebduot-
urs are evidently holding poaseuion of
the ehild to obtain a large reward. Threo
hundred dollars have been offered. The
father has reoeived an anonymous oom-
mnnication offering to ntnrn the ohild
for $10,000. The father has given notioe
in tbe penonala in tbe Ledger that he is
ready to negotiate to the extent of his
ability. ^
An Atluuta Man Killed by Light,
nine.
Atlanta, Ga., July 8.—W. F. Cum
mings, President of the Tailors' Union,
wu atrnek by lightning at 3 o'clock Ibis
morning, tnd instantly killed. Ha wu
oloaing a window of hia dwelling.
AN ATTACK XIPCUXD.
Sr. Loom, July 8.—A loiter wu re
ceived at Kansu, Mo., yesterday, from
A. 0. Meyers, of Dodge City, Kansu,
stating that hia renobe, on the Genndien
river, wu attaoked by tbe Indians on
Jane 27tb end three men killed. The
Indians wero repulsed, however, end'
eleven of them killed, In a three boon'
New Yorh AppnlatHBenta.
Maw You, July 8.—The Mayor to-day
appointed ex-Polioa Commissioner Hugh
Gardner Commissioner in plaoe of Voor-
heea, who wu at night appointed Police
Oommiraioner.
Tho MlatriM Commissioners.
Washington, July 8.—At e meeting of
tho oommluionen last evening, they all
decided to aoeept and will qualify to-day,
Tex—■ Crops.
Northern Texu crops ue very fibs end
travel to that State is heavy.
■■■p~*SKwa.
Woods' Hols, Mass., July 7.—The
stumer Oriental, from Boston for Savan
nah, ran xsbore lut night in a fog on
the East Chops, where she remained at 7
o'olook thia morning.
Rallronri Ceae-lldMIan.
Nxw Oblkans, July 8 —Tbe directors
of tbe Miasia-ippl Central and New Or
leans, Jeokson and Great Northern Ball-
read, have consolidated tbe two roads,
wbioh will be koown now u tbe New Or-
luns, 8t. Louis and Ohioago Bailroad
Company.
—Memorandum for yonngtadtM: An
Iowa oonrt bolds that a promise to marry
most be in writing in order to bind.
Dipau imsnt of Wax, 1
WAShnrorox, July 8, 1874.)
Probabilities.—For the South Atlantia
end Golf Statu, Tennessee and tbe Ohio
Valley, increasing olondinsu and areas of
rain, with auterly to southerly winds,
eontinnod high lempentare, and alight
ohangu in barometer.
weak; ulu 18.300 bales, u follows:
Aognst IS Ifi.lUslA 17-82; September
17 31-82117; October lOjalO 2S 82; No
vember 10 V-IOalS 19-82; December ltija
18 17-82.
Cotton dnll; sales 300 bales, el 17jal7|;
net receipts Hi.
Mobil*, July 8.—Dull; middling 16$;
mien 100; atoek 8,142.
Galvxston, July 8 —Cotton quiet and
unchanged; net reeipts 87; ulu 278;
(took 9,067.
Boston, July 8.—Cotton quiet; mid
dlings 18; net reoeipta 220; sales 160;
■took 9,800.
Nxw Oblxans, July 8.—Cotton qoiat;
middlings 17; low middlioge 16; strict
good otdioaiy 13; net rootipre 484; ulu
GOO—but evening 780; stouk 86,417.
Savannah, Jnly 8.—Market nnobanged;
net receipts 17; Sties |; stock'11,228.
Auodsta, July 8.—Cotton wetk; mid
dlings 16$tlG{, receipts 42; teles 218.
Chablxston, Jnly A—Cotton dnll, aui-
er; middlings 10; low middlings 18j; strict
good ordinary 14 j; net receipts 222; eelu
400; etoak 0,688.
CROCmiKS.
New Goshen Butter,
Mezepp* now, Peer! Grits,
Bye Flour, Out Meet tuff Wheat Grits,
Heidsisk Cbempeg<<*>
Imported aod Anttrieea Wlnuo, all
kinds,
Amok (lor p«*•*■)<
London Portw, Kdlokorgh Alo,
Horso Rodteh (grated),
Otnnod Goode of oil kind*
Fish and Boo In kite nnd kogo,
just nnourrno nt
H. F. ABELL ft CO.
jgMtf
RAILROADS.
Western Railroad of Alabama.
54» HOURS TO NEW YORK
NINE HOIIM FASTEST TIME 1
WlflTIBN RAILROAD OV ALABAMA,
OOLUMBUS, Qa., yuljr 6th, 1IT4.
TRAINS L1AVI COLUMBUS DAILT
for Montfnmerj urf bias, 1:00 a. m.
Arris# at Montf’j, T OO a ■
Arrlvs »t SeloiG, 11:04 a.m.
FOR ATLANTA AND NBW YORK
At 10:30 a. m. Arrivs Opsllka At 12:20 p. U. At
A tiffin t* 6:42 p. ■>.
By Atlinta and Richmond Alr-Uno.
Lffiffiirfl AtlADtn 6:00p. ni., CHARLOTTE 8:3ft «.
m., DffiffivUle *27 p. tu., Rioiimond 11:0ft p. m. Ar
rive ffit WMillington 4:30 •. m., Mt B*ltlmore 6:30 A.
m., ffit Philffidelphiffi 1:30 p. m., *1 NKW YORK ft:lft
p.».
Bleeping Oars rnn from Atlanta to Charlotte.
By Ktnnuew Route.
L«ffiT« Atlanta 6:00 p. tn., Imlton 10:28 p. m.
Brlatol IO:45m. tn., I.yuchhurg 10.4ft p nt. Arrivt
pt WMillington 0:45 n. m., Ml llMitiuiMru 0 1ft n. m.
Mt I'hiMalpliiA 1:30 p. m., Mt NKlV YuKK 6:1ft
Hlneplffig cam rnn from AtUnt* to Lj nchburg.
• TRAINS ARRIVE AT COLUMBUS DAILT
From Atlanta and Nrw York, ft:M A. M.
From Montgomery and Selma 2:30 r. u.
Ttokata for aalo at Union Paaaaogcr Dapot.
0UA8. P. BALL, Otnural Sap’t.
E. A. BACON, Agrnt.fapr2fttf
Central Railroad.
MARKETS.
MT TELBWRAPH TO BNRVIMEM.
Mowey —wd Stoek Markets.
London, Jnly 8.—Erie 28je28}.
Panin, Jnly 8.—Bentae «Of. 2o.
Nxw Tone, Jnly 8.—8took, dnll.
Money 2 per eent. Gold 109|. Exobenge
—long 488, short 490j. Governments
active, bat loser State bonds qaiet.
London, July 8, 4:30 r. u.—Bonds—
’«7, 1.031; 10-40, 1.04$; new fivos 1.04$.
Dispatches quotes (antes xt COf. 2jc.
Nxw Yoxx, Jnly 8.—Money euy and
abundant supply et 2s2j. Exchange
heavy and lower, 487$. Gold 9}tl0.
Governments dull end steady. Htate
bond* steady end quiet.
Provision Markets.
Nxw Yoxx, Jnly 8.—Float quiet and
steady. Wheat quiet end ouehsnged.
Corn study. Pork firm; mess $18 70s
18 76. Lard heavy ; steam 1113-liiell}.
Nxw Yoxx, Jnly 8.—Coffee firm atmja
22} for Bio. Huger firm, guod demand
at 7}, Musuvado 9$, refined aotive end
firmer U lOfalO).
Cinoinnati, Jnly 8.—Floor dnll end
nnohinged. Corn quiet end unchanged
—mixed 62s67. Pork aotivo xnd irregu
lar; public salsa, $19a$19.60, closing
strong. Lard firm; kettle 12c. IIscon
firm; shoulders 7}*$; clear rib loAs);
oletr 10}e$. Whiskey steady at 94.
8r. Loom, July 8.—Floor nnobanged.
Corn firm—No. 2, mixed, 69 on track;
GOaUOj in olevstor. Whiskey steady at 96.
Pork firm et $20. Bacon strong—shoul
ders 7$e7f; olur rib I0$*loj; eletr sides
lojelo}. Lard firm—summer 10}.
Louisville, Jnly 8.—Flour unchanged.
Corn firm end in fair demand at 72*82.
Park firm tnd in (sir demand et $20.
Bseon in fair demand; shoulders 7}, clear
rib 10$, oteer 10$. Laid 18}. Whiskey
94.
Montgomery A Eufaula R. R.
Change of Sohedule,
Taking Effeut Sunday, June 21, 1374
iVfsV
X.
HAIL TRAIN-DAILY.
Leave Mon’gomcrjr
LlvxsrooL, Jnly 8—Noon.—Cotton
eteady; uplands 8$; Orleans 8}s8$; ulu
16,000 bales, including 3,000 tor specula
tion end export.
Cotton to arrive 1-16 cheeper.
Helu of npleuds, nothing below good
ordinary, deliverable in Angnst end Sep
tember, 8$; do., deliverable in Heptem-
bar, 8),
Hales of upland*, nothing below low
middlings, deliverable iu Heptember and
October, 8$.
2:30 r. u.—Seles include 9,300 bales of
Amerioan.
Bales of uplands, nothing below good
ordinary, deliverable in Heptember end
Oolober, 8 6-16.
Ssiu of nplsuds, nothing below low
middlings, deliverable in August end Sep
temker, 8$.
Liverpool, Jnly 8—4:30 r. s.—Balm of
uplands, nothing below good ordinary, de
liverable August, 8 3-16; do., deliverable
July and August, 8$.
Bales of upload*, nothing below low
middlings, deliverable Jnly and August,
8$d.
OVetb
either term n
•UfNttlMTKNUKNT'8 OtFlOK, I
SkVANNAH.UBO., JUU0 30, 1874 j
A FTUR th- MRHT JULY nest,
VBM TICKETS to Mini ft obi
Jther t*rm hub nr $ut on on CENTRAL AND
SOU TRW KPT Kte* RAILROAD* cm be (inichffiaed
for ONE TAKE. Betel ticket* will l>«
Sold until 91st of December Next,
end be 0O0D to return
Ufitll tht 15th of January, 1575.
9“ CONDUCTOR* ARK NOT AUTHORIZED
to Bell RETURN TICKETS from point# where
Agents sell.
The PUBLIO nr* thM#ofnro CAUTIONED to
PROFlDBTURMrtKLVK.4 R ITU T10MB' 8 from
tbe AgeiiU Um Btffitiuu, or PAY U»1U WAY*.
WM* ROGER*,
Qeu'l flnp’l Uentrul Kellroitd.
V i'OWKK*,
Kng’rend Sup't Souihwc* turn builroad.
U. J. tOKKAUKiS
Sup't Atlanta Division C'oniral Kith rued.
jeSOIm
Arrive at EufeulM.,
Connecting on Wednesdays i
4:00 P M
11:3*
. nd diitnrilMys with
CbNUahoochee Hiv r, aud dally Mt Union
Springs with Mobile A Girard Railroad lor Troy,
Leave Eufaula 12 45 a
Arrive at Montgomery 7.6ft a
Connecting at Union Springs with Mobil* A Girard
Railroad for Columbus, and at Moutgomsrv with
roads diverging.
Jh23 tf B. DUNHAM, Eni.'t
CENTRAL RAILROAD.
Qbitmal Hupcrintkn dent’s OrricB, 1
Ckntral Railroad.
Savannau, November 1,1*74. J
as follows:
TRAIN NO. 1, GOING NORTH AND WEST.
I.save Pav.snn»li
Leave AilKUdta
Arrive In Augusta
... !»:uft
... 4:00 r M
...10:09
...11:66
6:46
Arrive iu Milledgevillo.
Arrive In Katouton
Arrive in Macon
Leave Macon for ( olnmbuii 7:17 I
Leave Macon fbr Eu aula...
Leave Macon for Atlauta 8:10 r M
Arrive at Co!unibu« .12.45 am
Arrive ut Eufaulsf. 10:4) * m
Arrive at Atlauta A:U0a m
COMING SOUTH AND EAST.
Leave Atl inta 10:00 p M
Luav* Co unibus 7:10 P M
Leave Eufaula 7:26 p M
Arrive at %1aoon from Atlanta 6:10 A M
Arrive at Macon from lolu.nbuM 4:10 a m
Arrive at ftlacou from Kufaula 6:43 a m
Leave Macon..... 7:16 am
Leave Augusta 0:0ft a m
Arrive ut Auguitu 4
I RISH OAT MBAUIAOO, T0PI00A, HBCK-
MR'S FARINA, FTNI f BAS ffit Itw prices.
Cross A Blackwell's PicksU, all kinds.
Extra Ohoioe Ble, OM Svfsnffisst Java aad
It. Lonis Pearl Britt, W » tor tl.
Blackwell's Durham Baeklag Tahaeea, Tie R %.
Lorlllard's Bright and Bark Century Chewing
West's BstraNa. 1 Kerosene Oil, 40c ft gallon.
Para Older Ylnsgsr, Ms R gallon.
ROBT 8. ORANE,
t»M tkta eswj Trmtw.
THB WHOLESALE
Grocery House
J. A J. KAUFMAN,
No. 14 ami W Broad St.,
Columbus, Ga.,
HU) COISTAXTLI 01 UAID ASOIT
100,000 poueds Boom.
•00 korrdo Floor.
From 100 to 200 barrel! Sugar.
From 100 to 200 korrdo Syrup.
200 barrel* Whiskey.
200 box** Toboooo.
$00* «
100 barrels Lord.
SO Mookorol.
000 took* tilt.
SOtl roes Rio*.
•00 rooms Wrapping Popor.
100 osso* Poteek.
100 “ Sordino*.
100 •• Plokloo.
100 box** Ooady.
100 grees Farter Matebss
1,000 pauude EertUaart’e Oue*.
*0,000 eigen.
1,000 poxxd. Green Ml Black Ten.
■00 beueef SkeS.
100 bosnn Bndn Md Taney Craekers.
too
evenrthing tn tha Orossry Une,
tu the trade by tha gash age, a
Jobbing Mouse in Ibe UaiUd SI
Aad
ol!«r
other
aprI4 la
J.OJ. KAUFMAN.
Leave Sevan ntli
Leave Augusta
Arrive in Augimta
Arrive in Mucon
Leave Macon for Coin in bun
L*ave Macon fur Kuiaulu
Leave ftlacou for Atlanta
Arrivo In Colu ubus
Arrive in Kufaula
Arrive io Atlanta *
COMING H0UTI1 AND EAST.
Leave Atlanta
Leave Coin mlinn
Luav* Eufaula
Arrive iu Macon frum Atlanta
Arrivs in Macon from Coluiubun
Arrive in Mmcuji from Euluu'a
Leave Macau
Arrive In Millodgerllle
Arrive in Savannah.,
Train No. 2, being a through train
. 7:35 r l
.10.01) P 3
.11:5.3 p I
. 8:05 p I
. ft ftft A 3
. 7:1ft A I
> the Cen<
* T I Q n AA 1 II J Kailroad, stopping only at whul« stations,
New York, July —Cotton dull end passengers for hair stations cannot be taken on
nominal; sales 190; uplands 17*; Orleans or put off.
1 Passeng«iS
Fl
VBSSSBgei
'alnrea opened eeay, a* follows; Aa-1 w.laMo.'sfrewuainu onib* 8ouihw.in.ni Rail
east 16 13-lGalC$; September 10 16-16*17; rot*. Atlanta ci-t M*c<m Tli„ MiUelKeviil.BDd
Ootober 16 11-16x16}. I ■*»"■>“» run. tally, Suutl .y oic.pi. J.
New You, Jnly 8.— Future* oloeed 1 j,u tr
F. A. POMEROY,
AT ■OOHEM’i COMSKII,
CALLS ATTUUTIOX TO
CHoio* Whit* Shod,
“ Fresh Bey Fish,
11 Mobil* Cahbaoo,
“ Celery aud Lotted .
•* Llvu and Dressed Poultry,
“ Froth Country Souuoge,
•par* Wh* end C
AOMU
Orsokere,
Saspt, (
Applet, Oulont, Poteteo# A Turnip*.
Aim twuxl r.Blly lapplUa mi W>) *r*.,rl„
ob hand. >
Mr. T. 0. PRIDGEN will b# few ad ffit tfl* «bbo-
ter And will be pleos«d to wait ob bis fonnor cus
tom or# friends. Tho pstrasageef th* public is
respectfully solicited. f*l>28
CRKAT BARCAIN!
Safe and Paying Business Already
Established, for Sale.
Gonsnmers and country BMrchaats would do
well to call, as I am determiaed to reduce my
Urge and well selected stock.
o. j. MrrETT,
J*26 2m 74 Brood Bt., Columbia, Ue.
FOR 8ALE
^ ONB-UALF 1MTBRE8T ia or the WHOLE of
EAOIE DRUGSTORE,
No, SB Broad Stiwet.
CAN IX
Wood, Wood!
g*8T WOOD, reedy sawed,$4.00per cord. Wood
sawed for 50 celts per eord. Orders flllsd prompt
ly on applicatioB to the
fvt'Il if MUSOOOEE MAMUrNO 00