About The Sun and Columbus daily enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1874-1874 | View Entire Issue (July 9, 1874)
XXA.IX/ HOIASMAO 3HT mrer. FRANK WESSELS, COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, JULY 9, 1874. YOL. XYI.-NO. 159 DAILY, WEEKLY, AND SUNDAY Twelve monttu, in edvano* $8 00 Bis month!, “ * 00 Thro* month!, “ 2 00 Ono month, 11 76o. flTxaxLT JSxquiuu, on# year 2 00 Suxday Exqtnexu, ono yenr 2 CO Sovdat end Whxxlt Exqoixxa to gether, ono year 8 00 * M k, Mir 3 oo « “ •* •••oo,.6 00 s •• " 6 60 « ** M IS 00 a “ " it oo 4 •• “ 20 00 ft “ "* “ 22 60 a ** V 26 00 i 0gaaf»l?ssr : 42 00 The above le with the privilege of a cha every tereejaoatha. Foi pearly earda a liberal count will be made. The Weekly ratea will Invariably be one-third «f the Daily. Whea an adverttaeBent la changed Bore than onoe In three Bontha the advertiaer will be charg- •mMiu ffKwn. —'Warren ton and Bpsrtu, On., bars baao made “money order’' poet-offloes. —H. I. Kimball retained to Atlanta on Sunday‘night, bat has not stated what he is going to do, or how long ha will ie- main. —Tha Judges of the Supreme Court had a meeting in Atlanta on Monday, as the law required, and adjourned the term until the loth of August. — We .re glad to learn that the report of tha anlaida of Mr. Frank Snead, allu ded to yesterday, was a mistake. The dispstehiea received at Atlanta have yet to be explained. —T. A Huunewell was deolared elect ed tax oolleotor of Decatur county, at the speoial election held on the 1st inat. ; but hia opponent, J. Averitt, has given notioe of a oonteat. —The Atlanta Herald learns, from “very high authority,” that Judge B. D. Harvey, of Floyd county, will probably rnn as the Radical candidate for Congress in the Seventh Dietriot. —The Augusta Chronicle of Tuesday says that the new cotton faotory, with oue thousand spindles, on the site of the old pistol faotory, will be put into opera tion la about a week. —The grand jury of Bibb oounty re. oomiswnd to the Legislature the collec tioo of h tat of gl.co on each dog in the 8tate; this fund to be devoted to the in. demmSoation of sheep owners whose stock may be killed by dogs. —Postmaster Bard, of Atlanta, has suppressed the postal card “black-mail ing business through bis oilloe by de. oliuiogto deliver the cards. They will be sent on to the P. O. Department at Washington, and the offenders, if dis covered, will be punished according to the postal laws, which are severe enough to make it a very serious matter for them. —The Atlanta Constitution has a report of a sad eooideut by wbioh one lady was Immediately killed, and another probably fatally injured. It ooonrred near Jones boro'oo tiatnrday evening. Mrs. Allen Jones and he married sister were riding in a boggy, when the horse took fright hod threw them out. Mrs. Jones was killed, and her daughter badly hurt. A baby in the buggy was not much injured. —John Ooobtao, Marshal of Indian Springs, killed a negro man named Ben Tanner, on Saturday. Cochran had just separated Tanner and another negro, who were lighting, when Tanner turned upon the Marshal and threw him down and while in that position Cochran stab bed Tanner in the nook, from whioh wound he bled to death. Ooohrau gave himself up to the officers. —At the meeting of the Atlanta Cham ber of Commerce, on Monday, a motion was made to advanoe the quotation of ehoioe white wheat to (l.itgl.M per bushel. Mr. Stewart, miller, objected, because, he said, it oonld be obtained obeeper, and it was bad policy to mske the quotation higher. The question be ing decided against him, Mr. Stewart withdraw from the Board, saying that he saw it was no plaoe for millers. He stated that be had engaged wheat at Charleston, Toun., at $1.06 per bushel. But we see that “Extra Family” flour (not the best) is quoted in Atlanta at $898.28 par barrel. How ia this, with wheat so ALABAMA NEWS. —A meeting of the Stats Executive Committee of the Demoeratio and Con- s-rvative Party of Alabama ia called at Montgomery on the 28th lost. —A man named John Herron, from Book Bun Furnace, Ala., was found dead on the Selma, Borne and Dalton Bailroad, on Saturday night. It is supposed that be had been drinking and fell from an ex cursion train. —The Supreme Court of Alabama re affirmed on Monday the general deoiaion that “judicial proceedings bad in tbia State during the ear, when they did not impair or tend to impair the supremacy of the national authority or just right of oitixens under the constitutions, are valid and binding." ' —The Demopolis Netee reports the ap- pearanoe of the eotton oaterpillsr in the rioh lands of Marengo oonnty, and di- reeta attention to the fact that they have mode their first appesranoe this ye tr on R lantations on which they were first seen let year. One large planter was prepar ing to fight them at once. The Mont gomery Advertiser hears similar reports from Lowndea and Montgomery oounties. Steamboat Explosion. St. Loom, July 8.—The steamer Belle of Jefferson, running on the Osage river, when about three miles from Jefferson City, Monday night, exploded her boiler aod is a total loss. A. A. Hibbard, oep- tain, Alexander Stewart, pilot, and John F. Kelly, passenger, were soalded, but is not known how badly. Two colored deok hands are supposed to be drowned Dlatlogulaked Deaths. Pxovidixci, July 7.—Dr. J. K. Jen nings, a prominent physioian of Nash villa, Tenn., committed suioide at the hotel at Naragansett pier this morning His niece, the daughter of Gov. Vise, of Virginia, was with him at the time. BaLTUtoax, July 8.—Bishop Wbeelan (Catholic), is dead. POPULAR EDUCATION. An Address. ax A. n. calhoom. (The tubs tan oe of the following ad dress wad delivered at Professor Oalboon's Academy, Talbot oounty, and at the lay ing of the oorner-stone of the Female College at Hamilton, Harris oounty, last ith. The remarks were purely ex- temporaneons; hot at the request of many who heard them, they are here given in the form end order in whioh they were spoken.—A. B. 0.) Ladiee and Gentlemen—Education in its moat extended sense has ‘to do with e psogyaga of thn^Bmam race toward more pan sot state of developement. Its gradual progress is asarked from the esrly days of history to the present, and its teaobinga give os instruction for the present end lessons for the future. In the sense, however, in which we must oonaider it, it baa to do with the training of the young in their preparation for the great battle of life, Edueation and in struction are very often confounded; but an examtqatioa of tha terms will show us how different they are. I propose, however, to oonfine myself ia my briof remarks to eduoation, and in order to do this clearly let as look at the teacher, the scholar, and the .guardian, and having seen whet ia necessary for suooess in eaob, let us glanee at the elements to be educated, the intellect, the moral nature and the body; or, to state it allltaratively, the head, the heart and'tbn bend. TBS TXAOHBB. There was a time when “the sobool master” oooupied a very uncertain and by no means enviable status in society, and a knowledge of the old-time sohool mas ter does not inoraaae our respect for hia learning, or his power of eommunioating it. Within the last thirty yearn teaching has assumed the dignity of a profession, and in its uaefulneea and its Influence oo the welfare of the world it ranks second to none in importanoe, though it is a calling that bolds out neither promise of wealth nor fame. Hence the teaober who prepares for his arduous duties with the intention of making them the work of his life, is a missionary in his aelf- saorifioe, and proves he has the first qualification essential to suooess, viz’: a love of hia profession. The teaober must not only have an abundanoe of technical information, but also the rare ability to impart it, added to a patlenoe that knows no oroxB, and n perseverance that knows no defeat. How to teaoh requires as muoh time and study as the knowl edge of uhat to teach, and hence no man oan become a successful or a useful teach er, who takes a school in order to get the means and time to prepare himself for another profession which he* considers higher, because more lucrative. Such teachers may bo well informed, and striotly conscientious, but they are me- obanical, their hearts are not in their work, for their positions are bnt resting plaoes, stepping stones to other callings, qnite foroign to the present. Normal schools are doing muoh to elevate the pro fession of teaobing, but like schools of medicine and law, they but plaoe their graduates properly on the track of self improvement, and professional aucoeas, leaving the subsequent speed, and in creasing adaptation wholly to themselves. Apart from the intallaotuel, professional requisites, the .teaober should be a man of broad charity, with a gentle sympathetic heart, and a moral nature far above the oensnre of the good. Such a man, or wo man, for women are among our ablest teachers, need expect no fortune in world ly goods, and they will never gain the bauble fame; bnt as teachers are noted for living to a good old age, they can have the joy, that neither wealth nor fame oan bring, of seeing the youth they have eduoated going into the great world to adorn it with their talents and bless it with the nobility of their lives. THX POTIL. As the teacher ia the Walkman, so the pupil is the materiel on whioh he labors, and no amount of skill or earnestness in the teaober can compensate for the qual ity of the material oh which he ia to op erate. Natural deficiency,or what is worse, a vicious early training, presents barriers that are often insurmountable ; but of these evils, vicious early training ia by all odds the greatest, though this depends much on the age of the scholar. It is easier to originate and adopt a new habit tbau it ia to leave off an old one, and the chance of making guod work with defi cient material is greater than where the material, originally good, has been tam pered with. But as this ia a point on which I must dwell when speaking of the Guardian, I will suppose the scholar is of proper age, intelligence and previous train, ing. I think it may be set down os a role that children are op/ioeed tv study, and as many cases, he recklessly entrusts the training—and with it the future—of the little one. Having decided on sending a ohild to school, the parent should well understand the kind of sobool and the ebaraeter of tbe teacher; and; being as sured on those points, he should see that he never interfere! with the teacher in the discharge of bis duty, and even if he entertain subsequent double about tbe teacher, he should never exprees them in the hearing Of his child; for to shake the child's love and respect for the instructor ia to raise a doubt as to the truth of his teachings in the ahild'a mind. If a guar dian is not satisfied, before he moves, he should see the proper officers aud the teacher, and he will find, as a rule, that he is wrong himself. Above all things, parents and guardians should not permit their $iitdren'^e Carry tales oat of school subterfuge without hard study, they wi! surely resort to it—and thia subterfuge often fo lows them through college, and for that matter through lif e. It is useless to tell a ohild about the advantages of education, and a waste of time to trllbim of the rewards in store for him “when he becomes s man.” He ia not a man, but a boy ; be lives in a boy's world, and he only knows of tbe future of life as he does of the future of eternity, by a re port that he believes but does not bother himself about understanding. In order then to ronae the lad to a love of study, you must understand his nature, and stir him by impulses that will move him to hard, honest work. I oan see how a teacher can be aocused by thoughtless parents of partiality, just because be works on different scholars by different means. The soboolmaster of old is pic tured with an emblem of authority in tbe shape of a femle—plainly showing that he made scholars study by fear. In this day, however, the scholars are led, not driven, save in rata oases—for kindness is tbe best motor ; and at boys and girls are bnt smaller men and women, living in a more restricted but fresher world, yet governed by the same impulses that will move them in after life, ao they must be iudnoed to work by exciting their am bition by promises in case of snoceas that should never be broken—by appealing to their pride, and establishing as the corner stone of their intellectual and moral struc ture, independence of character, a loath ing oi deceit, and a desire for work that is not influenced by the eye of the teacher. To produce these results, however, a great auxiliary power is neoeeaary, and that ia tbe oo-operation of THX OUABDIAX, firfM h * Whtf b ® natural or arti- «noch of tbe deficiency of “V b ® chargeable to poor teachers, I think lam safe in aayingthe whole fault lies at tbe door of tbe ohild'a guardian; for he is not only responsible for the home training, bnt alto for the character of tbe ta«h., to whom. to so —it is a vile habit, that fits girls to be s^ti^rc^t^nst 1 ". rally oompUin, aod the best of obildren Just as naturally exaggerate. No matter now unprovoked or severe the punish ment may be, the parent should always believe tbe teaoher is right till an impar tial investigation oonvinoes him to the contrary; and then he should plaoe the osse in the hand* .of tbe proper au thorities, and not attempt to gat jus tice by the very nbrnpt and degrading process of dogging n teaoher—a praotioe that has gone out of d*te very much since teaobers have taken their own part. The better way is to have a perfeot understand ing between all concerned, and there oan be no difficulty where all are moved by mntnal love and respeet. EDUCATION. Now nine man in ten are apt to think that eduoation refers wholly to the acqui sition of oertain literary or soiontifio facia, learned in a sohool, under the cir cumstances, wbioh we have been discus sing. Toe acquisition of faots and the training of the lutelleot are very differeut, and to dtoenss tbe difference would be to exhaust your patience by the introduction of a subject wholly foreigu to that we are considering. But granting that we all look upon education as a ay stem of train ing, the means of which may be forgot- teu without destroying the results, it is well that we apply tbe word education to man aa a whole aud not to man as an in tellectual being. It has pleased Almighty God to give us a threefold nature, oor- resp. ndiug to the attributes of the Chris tian idea of the Trinity; we are intellec tual, moral and pbysioul beings, and auy system of education that does not em brace the whole ia essentially defective. The education obtaiued from text books is intellectual, but it does not perfect the man, indeed such trainiug only gives tools to a bad uiau to make niui worse, or it may be,and too often ia, that the Intel lectual student whose mind is a sparkling gem, haa that gem eucased in a physical setting so weak and diseased as to render it valueless or at best a curiosity. It is astonishing how many one-sided scholars there are in the world. I do not think I stretch to a fanciful harmony when I aay the mental education is a witter peculiar ly tho province of tbe schools; tu© moral eduoation tbe proviuce of the mothor, of home-teaching aud the Chnrob ; and the physical education a matter of ohoice with the yont i of both sexes and the first teachings iu whioh the father should di rect. Better have the heart trained prop erly than the head, if oue must be neg lected ; for, bb I belore said, the intellect —no matter how brilliant—bnt reflects the light of the moral character. Better have the body trained to straogth and en durance by proper exercise and work than the mind, if either must be neglected; for a rugged constitution, with the capacity for hard labor and (he promise of a loug life, is far better than the oertainty of an in valid intellectuality. Yon see, then, place the training of the intelleot last in importance, and that I consider auy edu cation one-sided and imperfect that does not embrace the whole THX OBJECT OF EDUCATION. The wealthy educate their obildren that they may be able to adorn the position in life to wbioh they are born; the poor work and labor to educate their children with the oft expressed hope that it will enable them to live without tho h><rd work which was the lot of the parent. Both motives are false and erroneous, and the children that imbibe them are misled, wweducated;* for the rioh rnan’i son, unknowing labor, will squander his patrimony without the ability to replaou it, and tbe poor boy, eduoated to despise tbe oalliug of his father, will be apt to attempt wealth without the nooossary applioatiou and labor, and so oonrt dis grace And ruin. Eduoation bnt prepares the youth for the hard work of life, and a part that education should be to impress him with the diguity of labor, and the fact that it is tbe rnau that honors tbe calling, and that every calling is ennobled and made successful by education. There is no work that requires so much a per fect education as that of the farmer, and it is Bad to see farmers’ sons despising, tinder parental teaching, the oalliog of their fathers and yearning for light pro fessional work. Surely if anv man needs to have the head, hana and heart eduoa ted it is he who follows the vocation to whioh man was first called by the fiat of Jehovah. My friends, I have simply glanced at a theme on whioh volumes have been written, and to recite tbe details of wh would take years of speaking. I oan only say that on these schools depends the fa lure of the South. I wish your popula lion was ao dense that the schools on ev ery ocpss road could bo an iadex of your prosperity. I would give the blessings of an education to the highest and the lowest, knowing that as schools multi plied jails would be emptied; for oriuio is the daughter of ignorance, and prosperity tod law tbe offspring of a perfect onlture. London, July 8.—The Standard, re viewing the proposed reciprocity treaty belweefij fed! UnMedf fcfetes fad Canada, says: “If adopted, it will establish a separata North Atnerioaa Zolveroin in re gard to all the eeaentlala of trade between **4 4|»|®o*Wlo*ow*dio t England from the Canadian markets liks foreign end leu favored nation.. Tbe Canada frtritite will be‘rtiftnAlly oblitera ted, and an absorption of tho British North Am.rioan provinoee by tha United Statu bsoomss osly a qosatisn of time.” FRANCE. LOUbon, July OT(] speoial dispatoh aays Indiana so tho War Fun—Measures M Step Theu. TmeiD.D, Can., July 8.—Beads of the Comanche and Apeohe Indians are depro- datifef SO to 80 mi 1m sontheut of hare, on tha Oimnreon. They hare killed two Americans named Batehe nnd Ghana, and three Mesioana, and taken one Mexfoen woman prisoner. They attacked the American train yester day, nnd fought all day, but warn driven off ultissntaly. Up to this Umn they have stolen 400 hud of hotsu. Men end seniUon ere beta* exid . fewfcd u feet u borons saa he procured. Waananrron, July 8.—Gen. Pont has been ordered to uu the Sixth Cavalry to Tbe Freedman'. Rank. Washington, .Inly 8. —The Trn.tees of tho Frocdman'H Dauk wero in consultation yesterday with several cashiors from tbe South. The meeting was harmonious, and it was the nnanimons opinion that it would be unwise to attempt to revivo tho business at the bank.* Washinoton, July 8.— Messrs. Leopold, Cresxwell and Pnrvis, who were appoint ed commissioners to wind up the affairs of tbe Freedman'. Bank, have accepted, end will qualify to-morrow. Train va. Wagon—'Two Men Killed. CnaXLorri, N. 0., July 8.—The west ern bound train on the Caroline Central Bailroad eollided with a wagon near thia oily this evening, killing Albert Mixon end John Davis of Linooln connty. Tbe letter is about 60 years of age, and both ue prominent oitisana. ’aria it'Ufe'Bight and Laft Centres have agreed upon en order of the teetering Sad tin Aaumbly has determined to defend Mmnhal Mao- Mahon's powers from every ettsok of their opponents. Tbe Cabinet lias still a majority bf fifty in tbe Auembly, bnt tbe lionapxrt- iala and a portion of the moderate Bights, who tra able to tarn tha sosls, end era wavering. If the Goverment Is defeated, n disso lution of tho Assembly is inevitable. Excising Session—Nothing nettled Pabis, July 8.—The sitting of the As sembly opened to-day smid intenu ex citement. The Assembly was completely mind with Deputies, Lueien Bran moved that the Auembly regret tbe ■aspeaeiun of the joernnl L'Union by the Government. This mo tion wu rejected by 80 for 379 against. Tbe Left abstained from voting. M. Paris, a member of the Bight Can tre, then rawed that the Aaumbly resolve to energetically uphold the septennial powers conferred upon Marshal MoMa- hoc, President of Bepnblic, end further, more reserving the question submitted to the Committee on Constitutional Bills, passes to the, order of, tho day. Gen. DoCiaay, Minister of War and Tioe President of the Council, annonnoed that tbe Governmebt identified itself with the motion. Th, qno^irn w t,kee, end the 3C8. The depntiu in this vote were com posed of the three fraotions of the Left and eighty members of the extreme Bight. Several deputies immediately moved the order of tbe day, pare sod simple, whioh wan adopted by 830 to 31G. It ia considered tbe lut vote luves the deor open fqvthe Ministry ^remain in power, but the impression attne close of the sitting was that nothing bad bun settled or unsettled, wbioh has all along oharaeterized political questions. Tbo situation is nnrelievad. Co-listen of Fartlee. London, July 8.—A .special diepstob from Pari% to the PaU Mall Oaeette, uys a complete understanding hsfe been ef fected between Gambetta and tha Legiti mists for a coalition of the Extreme Left and Bight, on e vote in the Auembly to day, on Perier's interpolation in relation to tbe suspension oi l'Union. Tha Left Centro is divided, but a majority of Deputies belonging to that party will Vote against tbe Ministers. The aathoritiu are making preparations to speedily qnell nny demonstrations of a riotous charac ter that may be made. B-nnparMsta Napport tha Ministry. Paris, July 8.—It 14 reported that Hie iionapartist Depntiet in tbe Assem bly will support the Cabinet in ike impor tant division to take place ia the Cham ber to-day, if it will taka Anti-Bepnbliean grounds. J ‘ 1 • ‘ ■PAIN. Prepress of the War. Madrid, July 8.—General Zabela is making preparations to renew the atteok npon 'the CarlUts, who, in their atteok apda tyrihle on HAteMay lut, wars so completely defeated that they have left that Motion of tbe oonntry altogether. General Morionu has been appointed Generaliuimo of the. Uepnbliean troops in Navarre. HAVANA. ■unit Pen nnd Dnll Rnsineas. New Yosk, July 8.— A letter from Ha. vans, dated tbe 4th, uye ; “There is a great deal of sickness prevailing here— many fatal oaves of small pox and yellow fever have ooourred. Publio plaoe, for vaccination bava bees established throughout the olty. “Business is very dull. Only abont aix hundred boxes of sugar were sold during the week.” PENNSYLVANIA. A Child Ahdnetad—Will he Returned for OOO, Philadelphia, July 8.—No sloe haa been obtained yet to th! whereabouts of Charley Brewster Bom, who wu abdnoted from Germantown on the first instant. He ia a son of Chris tain K. Boas, mer chant of this oity, and bis family are in s dresdfnt state of distress. The ebduot- urs are evidently holding poaseuion of the ehild to obtain a large reward. Threo hundred dollars have been offered. The father has reoeived an anonymous oom- mnnication offering to ntnrn the ohild for $10,000. The father has given notioe in tbe penonala in tbe Ledger that he is ready to negotiate to the extent of his ability. ^ An Atluuta Man Killed by Light, nine. Atlanta, Ga., July 8.—W. F. Cum mings, President of the Tailors' Union, wu atrnek by lightning at 3 o'clock Ibis morning, tnd instantly killed. Ha wu oloaing a window of hia dwelling. AN ATTACK XIPCUXD. Sr. Loom, July 8.—A loiter wu re ceived at Kansu, Mo., yesterday, from A. 0. Meyers, of Dodge City, Kansu, stating that hia renobe, on the Genndien river, wu attaoked by tbe Indians on Jane 27tb end three men killed. The Indians wero repulsed, however, end' eleven of them killed, In a three boon' New Yorh AppnlatHBenta. Maw You, July 8.—The Mayor to-day appointed ex-Polioa Commissioner Hugh Gardner Commissioner in plaoe of Voor- heea, who wu at night appointed Police Oommiraioner. Tho MlatriM Commissioners. Washington, July 8.—At e meeting of tho oommluionen last evening, they all decided to aoeept and will qualify to-day, Tex—■ Crops. Northern Texu crops ue very fibs end travel to that State is heavy. ■■■p~*SKwa. Woods' Hols, Mass., July 7.—The stumer Oriental, from Boston for Savan nah, ran xsbore lut night in a fog on the East Chops, where she remained at 7 o'olook thia morning. Rallronri Ceae-lldMIan. Nxw Oblkans, July 8 —Tbe directors of tbe Miasia-ippl Central and New Or leans, Jeokson and Great Northern Ball- read, have consolidated tbe two roads, wbioh will be koown now u tbe New Or- luns, 8t. Louis and Ohioago Bailroad Company. —Memorandum for yonngtadtM: An Iowa oonrt bolds that a promise to marry most be in writing in order to bind. Dipau imsnt of Wax, 1 WAShnrorox, July 8, 1874.) Probabilities.—For the South Atlantia end Golf Statu, Tennessee and tbe Ohio Valley, increasing olondinsu and areas of rain, with auterly to southerly winds, eontinnod high lempentare, and alight ohangu in barometer. weak; ulu 18.300 bales, u follows: Aognst IS Ifi.lUslA 17-82; September 17 31-82117; October lOjalO 2S 82; No vember 10 V-IOalS 19-82; December ltija 18 17-82. Cotton dnll; sales 300 bales, el 17jal7|; net receipts Hi. Mobil*, July 8.—Dull; middling 16$; mien 100; atoek 8,142. Galvxston, July 8 —Cotton quiet and unchanged; net reeipts 87; ulu 278; (took 9,067. Boston, July 8.—Cotton quiet; mid dlings 18; net reoeipta 220; sales 160; ■took 9,800. Nxw Oblxans, July 8.—Cotton qoiat; middlings 17; low middlioge 16; strict good otdioaiy 13; net rootipre 484; ulu GOO—but evening 780; stouk 86,417. Savannah, Jnly 8.—Market nnobanged; net receipts 17; Sties |; stock'11,228. Auodsta, July 8.—Cotton wetk; mid dlings 16$tlG{, receipts 42; teles 218. Chablxston, Jnly A—Cotton dnll, aui- er; middlings 10; low middlings 18j; strict good ordinary 14 j; net receipts 222; eelu 400; etoak 0,688. CROCmiKS. New Goshen Butter, Mezepp* now, Peer! Grits, Bye Flour, Out Meet tuff Wheat Grits, Heidsisk Cbempeg<<*> Imported aod Anttrieea Wlnuo, all kinds, Amok (lor p«*•*■)< London Portw, Kdlokorgh Alo, Horso Rodteh (grated), Otnnod Goode of oil kind* Fish and Boo In kite nnd kogo, just nnourrno nt H. F. ABELL ft CO. jgMtf RAILROADS. Western Railroad of Alabama. 54» HOURS TO NEW YORK NINE HOIIM FASTEST TIME 1 WlflTIBN RAILROAD OV ALABAMA, OOLUMBUS, Qa., yuljr 6th, 1IT4. TRAINS L1AVI COLUMBUS DAILT for Montfnmerj urf bias, 1:00 a. m. Arris# at Montf’j, T OO a ■ Arrlvs »t SeloiG, 11:04 a.m. FOR ATLANTA AND NBW YORK At 10:30 a. m. Arrivs Opsllka At 12:20 p. U. At A tiffin t* 6:42 p. ■>. By Atlinta and Richmond Alr-Uno. Lffiffiirfl AtlADtn 6:00p. ni., CHARLOTTE 8:3ft «. m., DffiffivUle *27 p. tu., Rioiimond 11:0ft p. m. Ar rive ffit WMillington 4:30 •. m., Mt B*ltlmore 6:30 A. m., ffit Philffidelphiffi 1:30 p. m., *1 NKW YORK ft:lft p.». Bleeping Oars rnn from Atlanta to Charlotte. By Ktnnuew Route. L«ffiT« Atlanta 6:00 p. tn., Imlton 10:28 p. m. Brlatol IO:45m. tn., I.yuchhurg 10.4ft p nt. Arrivt pt WMillington 0:45 n. m., Ml llMitiuiMru 0 1ft n. m. Mt I'hiMalpliiA 1:30 p. m., Mt NKlV YuKK 6:1ft Hlneplffig cam rnn from AtUnt* to Lj nchburg. • TRAINS ARRIVE AT COLUMBUS DAILT From Atlanta and Nrw York, ft:M A. M. From Montgomery and Selma 2:30 r. u. Ttokata for aalo at Union Paaaaogcr Dapot. 0UA8. P. BALL, Otnural Sap’t. E. A. BACON, Agrnt.fapr2fttf Central Railroad. MARKETS. MT TELBWRAPH TO BNRVIMEM. Mowey —wd Stoek Markets. London, Jnly 8.—Erie 28je28}. Panin, Jnly 8.—Bentae «Of. 2o. Nxw Tone, Jnly 8.—8took, dnll. Money 2 per eent. Gold 109|. Exobenge —long 488, short 490j. Governments active, bat loser State bonds qaiet. London, July 8, 4:30 r. u.—Bonds— ’«7, 1.031; 10-40, 1.04$; new fivos 1.04$. Dispatches quotes (antes xt COf. 2jc. Nxw Yoxx, Jnly 8.—Money euy and abundant supply et 2s2j. Exchange heavy and lower, 487$. Gold 9}tl0. Governments dull end steady. Htate bond* steady end quiet. Provision Markets. Nxw Yoxx, Jnly 8.—Float quiet and steady. Wheat quiet end ouehsnged. Corn study. Pork firm; mess $18 70s 18 76. Lard heavy ; steam 1113-liiell}. Nxw Yoxx, Jnly 8.—Coffee firm atmja 22} for Bio. Huger firm, guod demand at 7}, Musuvado 9$, refined aotive end firmer U lOfalO). Cinoinnati, Jnly 8.—Floor dnll end nnohinged. Corn quiet end unchanged —mixed 62s67. Pork aotivo xnd irregu lar; public salsa, $19a$19.60, closing strong. Lard firm; kettle 12c. IIscon firm; shoulders 7}*$; clear rib loAs); oletr 10}e$. Whiskey steady at 94. 8r. Loom, July 8.—Floor nnobanged. Corn firm—No. 2, mixed, 69 on track; GOaUOj in olevstor. Whiskey steady at 96. Pork firm et $20. Bacon strong—shoul ders 7$e7f; olur rib I0$*loj; eletr sides lojelo}. Lard firm—summer 10}. Louisville, Jnly 8.—Flour unchanged. Corn firm end in fair demand at 72*82. Park firm tnd in (sir demand et $20. Bseon in fair demand; shoulders 7}, clear rib 10$, oteer 10$. Laid 18}. Whiskey 94. Montgomery A Eufaula R. R. Change of Sohedule, Taking Effeut Sunday, June 21, 1374 iVfsV X. HAIL TRAIN-DAILY. Leave Mon’gomcrjr LlvxsrooL, Jnly 8—Noon.—Cotton eteady; uplands 8$; Orleans 8}s8$; ulu 16,000 bales, including 3,000 tor specula tion end export. Cotton to arrive 1-16 cheeper. Helu of npleuds, nothing below good ordinary, deliverable in Angnst end Sep tember, 8$; do., deliverable in Heptem- bar, 8), Hales of upland*, nothing below low middlings, deliverable iu Heptember and October, 8$. 2:30 r. u.—Seles include 9,300 bales of Amerioan. Bales of uplands, nothing below good ordinary, deliverable in Heptember end Oolober, 8 6-16. Ssiu of nplsuds, nothing below low middlings, deliverable in August end Sep temker, 8$. Liverpool, Jnly 8—4:30 r. s.—Balm of uplands, nothing below good ordinary, de liverable August, 8 3-16; do., deliverable July and August, 8$. Bales of upload*, nothing below low middlings, deliverable Jnly and August, 8$d. OVetb either term n •UfNttlMTKNUKNT'8 OtFlOK, I SkVANNAH.UBO., JUU0 30, 1874 j A FTUR th- MRHT JULY nest, VBM TICKETS to Mini ft obi Jther t*rm hub nr $ut on on CENTRAL AND SOU TRW KPT Kte* RAILROAD* cm be (inichffiaed for ONE TAKE. Betel ticket* will l>« Sold until 91st of December Next, end be 0O0D to return Ufitll tht 15th of January, 1575. 9“ CONDUCTOR* ARK NOT AUTHORIZED to Bell RETURN TICKETS from point# where Agents sell. The PUBLIO nr* thM#ofnro CAUTIONED to PROFlDBTURMrtKLVK.4 R ITU T10MB' 8 from tbe AgeiiU Um Btffitiuu, or PAY U»1U WAY*. WM* ROGER*, Qeu'l flnp’l Uentrul Kellroitd. V i'OWKK*, Kng’rend Sup't Souihwc* turn builroad. U. J. tOKKAUKiS Sup't Atlanta Division C'oniral Kith rued. jeSOIm Arrive at EufeulM., Connecting on Wednesdays i 4:00 P M 11:3* . nd diitnrilMys with CbNUahoochee Hiv r, aud dally Mt Union Springs with Mobile A Girard Railroad lor Troy, Leave Eufaula 12 45 a Arrive at Montgomery 7.6ft a Connecting at Union Springs with Mobil* A Girard Railroad for Columbus, and at Moutgomsrv with roads diverging. Jh23 tf B. DUNHAM, Eni.'t CENTRAL RAILROAD. Qbitmal Hupcrintkn dent’s OrricB, 1 Ckntral Railroad. Savannau, November 1,1*74. J as follows: TRAIN NO. 1, GOING NORTH AND WEST. I.save Pav.snn»li Leave AilKUdta Arrive In Augusta ... !»:uft ... 4:00 r M ...10:09 ...11:66 6:46 Arrive iu Milledgevillo. Arrive In Katouton Arrive in Macon Leave Macon for ( olnmbuii 7:17 I Leave Macon fbr Eu aula... Leave Macon for Atlauta 8:10 r M Arrive at Co!unibu« .12.45 am Arrive ut Eufaulsf. 10:4) * m Arrive at Atlauta A:U0a m COMING SOUTH AND EAST. Leave Atl inta 10:00 p M Luav* Co unibus 7:10 P M Leave Eufaula 7:26 p M Arrive at %1aoon from Atlanta 6:10 A M Arrive at Macon from lolu.nbuM 4:10 a m Arrive at ftlacou from Kufaula 6:43 a m Leave Macon..... 7:16 am Leave Augusta 0:0ft a m Arrive ut Auguitu 4 I RISH OAT MBAUIAOO, T0PI00A, HBCK- MR'S FARINA, FTNI f BAS ffit Itw prices. Cross A Blackwell's PicksU, all kinds. Extra Ohoioe Ble, OM Svfsnffisst Java aad It. Lonis Pearl Britt, W » tor tl. Blackwell's Durham Baeklag Tahaeea, Tie R %. Lorlllard's Bright and Bark Century Chewing West's BstraNa. 1 Kerosene Oil, 40c ft gallon. Para Older Ylnsgsr, Ms R gallon. ROBT 8. ORANE, t»M tkta eswj Trmtw. THB WHOLESALE Grocery House J. A J. KAUFMAN, No. 14 ami W Broad St., Columbus, Ga., HU) COISTAXTLI 01 UAID ASOIT 100,000 poueds Boom. •00 korrdo Floor. From 100 to 200 barrel! Sugar. From 100 to 200 korrdo Syrup. 200 barrel* Whiskey. 200 box** Toboooo. $00* « 100 barrels Lord. SO Mookorol. 000 took* tilt. SOtl roes Rio*. •00 rooms Wrapping Popor. 100 osso* Poteek. 100 “ Sordino*. 100 •• Plokloo. 100 box** Ooady. 100 grees Farter Matebss 1,000 pauude EertUaart’e Oue*. *0,000 eigen. 1,000 poxxd. Green Ml Black Ten. ■00 beueef SkeS. 100 bosnn Bndn Md Taney Craekers. too evenrthing tn tha Orossry Une, tu the trade by tha gash age, a Jobbing Mouse in Ibe UaiUd SI Aad ol!«r other aprI4 la J.OJ. KAUFMAN. Leave Sevan ntli Leave Augusta Arrive in Augimta Arrive in Mucon Leave Macon for Coin in bun L*ave Macon fur Kuiaulu Leave ftlacou for Atlanta Arrivo In Colu ubus Arrive in Kufaula Arrive io Atlanta * COMING H0UTI1 AND EAST. Leave Atlanta Leave Coin mlinn Luav* Eufaula Arrive iu Macon frum Atlanta Arrivs in Macon from Coluiubun Arrive in Mmcuji from Euluu'a Leave Macau Arrive In Millodgerllle Arrive in Savannah., Train No. 2, being a through train . 7:35 r l .10.01) P 3 .11:5.3 p I . 8:05 p I . ft ftft A 3 . 7:1ft A I > the Cen< * T I Q n AA 1 II J Kailroad, stopping only at whul« stations, New York, July —Cotton dull end passengers for hair stations cannot be taken on nominal; sales 190; uplands 17*; Orleans or put off. 1 Passeng«iS Fl VBSSSBgei 'alnrea opened eeay, a* follows; Aa-1 w.laMo.'sfrewuainu onib* 8ouihw.in.ni Rail east 16 13-lGalC$; September 10 16-16*17; rot*. Atlanta ci-t M*c<m Tli„ MiUelKeviil.BDd Ootober 16 11-16x16}. I ■*»"■>“» run. tally, Suutl .y oic.pi. J. New You, Jnly 8.— Future* oloeed 1 j,u tr F. A. POMEROY, AT ■OOHEM’i COMSKII, CALLS ATTUUTIOX TO CHoio* Whit* Shod, “ Fresh Bey Fish, 11 Mobil* Cahbaoo, “ Celery aud Lotted . •* Llvu and Dressed Poultry, “ Froth Country Souuoge, •par* Wh* end C AOMU Orsokere, Saspt, ( Applet, Oulont, Poteteo# A Turnip*. Aim twuxl r.Blly lapplUa mi W>) *r*.,rl„ ob hand. > Mr. T. 0. PRIDGEN will b# few ad ffit tfl* «bbo- ter And will be pleos«d to wait ob bis fonnor cus tom or# friends. Tho pstrasageef th* public is respectfully solicited. f*l>28 CRKAT BARCAIN! Safe and Paying Business Already Established, for Sale. Gonsnmers and country BMrchaats would do well to call, as I am determiaed to reduce my Urge and well selected stock. o. j. MrrETT, J*26 2m 74 Brood Bt., Columbia, Ue. FOR 8ALE ^ ONB-UALF 1MTBRE8T ia or the WHOLE of EAOIE DRUGSTORE, No, SB Broad Stiwet. CAN IX Wood, Wood! g*8T WOOD, reedy sawed,$4.00per cord. Wood sawed for 50 celts per eord. Orders flllsd prompt ly on applicatioB to the fvt'Il if MUSOOOEE MAMUrNO 00