Newspaper Page Text
Columbus, May 15, 1850.
Our Cotton Market has been rather quiet, until within
the last lew days, when the accounts ol the overflows in
the West, continued rains and unfavorable weather for
the growing crop, brought forward some of our largest
buyers. Still there is no material change in prices, die
demand fa good. We quote extremes, 101 to 111.
Columbus, Ga. May 15
The Comparative table will show the falling off at all
the ports up to the last dates, as follows:
1849-50 1318-9
N. Orleans May 10 74855? 1021,0t0,
Mobile “ •* 315,801. 491.0C0
Texas May 1 24.915 28,132
Florida “ 1 150,402 181,225
Charleston May 9 312.07.3 4(0.553
Savannah May 7 283,088 313,120
N.C. April 27 8.075 8,425
Virginia May 1 8,025 11,235
1*57.902 2197,400
JBS7 5 902
Total decrease at all the ports, 63J 558
From the Price Current.
New Orleans May, 11.
We left the cotton market on Tuesday last in
hri inactive state, the advices by the Canada,
which weie before the public that morning, be
ing less favorable in the amount of the advance
at Liverpool than parties generally had expected.
Th ere was therefore more willingness on the
part of holders to dispose of at least a portion of
their stocks, but they resisted any marked reduc
tion in prices, and thus the sales of Wednesday
tind 7'hursday barely reached 1500 bales, at rates
slightly in favor of buyers, though without a quo
table decline. At an early hour yesterday the
telegraph reported the arrival of the Niagara at
Halifax, w ith Liverpool dates to the 27th ultimo,
and gave a brief summary of her advices. By
this it w ould appear that during the w eek subse
quent to the departure of the Canada, and w ith
out any later advices from this country, the Liv
erpool Cotton market further advanced an id
on Middling descriptions, the quotation for Or
leans being 6 *d, while Fair remained the same
* —7 id per lb. The sales of the week are stated
at 57,000 bales, and the stock at 54!*,000 bales
of which 359,000 bales were American. An im
proved state of trade is confirmed, and the re
ports of the Havre market are favorable. This
intelligence, together with exceedingly gloomy
accounts from the interior respecting the crop
now in the ground, encouraged several buyers
to come forward, and the sales reached about
7000 bales; making a total for the past three
days of 8500 bales, and for the week of 16,900
bales, a part of which has been taken for the
North, but the great portion for England and the
continent. Prices, also, assumed more steadi
ness and firmness yesterday, and we retain our
quotations of Wednesday last. We have allud
edabove to the gloom y accounts from the inte
roir respecting the grow ing crop. These are in
deed of a most serious character; for what w ith
overflows, which from all accounts, are the most
extensive ever known on the cultivated lands;
the general backwardness of spring, and the re
cent remarkably cold w eather, which leads to ap
prehensions that frost may have occurred not
many degrees north of this point: all these com
bine to make this one of the most unpromising
seasons thus far that has been known, at least
for a number of years.
The receipts at this port since September Ist.
(exclusive of the arrivals from Mobile, Florida
and Texas) are 748,255 bales, against 1,021.104
bales to same date last year; and the decrease
in receipts at all the ports, up to the latest dates,
as compared with last year, is 630,801 bales. In
the exports from the United States to foreign
countries, as compared with the same dates last
year, there is a decrease 0f509,576 bales to Great
Britain, 34,780 to France, and 103,920 bales to
other foreign ports. The week’s sales are em
braced in the following particulars—soo bales
at 11 h 28 at 12 *. 350 at 11 J-, 138 at 12 i, 160
at 11 15-16, 100 at 12*, a 12 4, 70 at I*2 f, 109
at Ilf, 265 at 12, 300 at 12*, 190 at 12, 120
at 12, 600 at 12, 33 at Ilf, a 12, 56 at 12 4, 54
at 12 *, 133 at 12 J, 122 at 11 J, 161 at 13, 500
at 12*. 260 ot 12, 52 at 12 A, 500 at 12, 50 at 11 i,
100 at 12 g., 980 at 111, 50 at 12, 682 at 12 *,
228 at 11 1 371 at 12 *, 100 at 12, 50 at 13, 100
at 11J, 371 at 12 *, 100 at 12, 50 at 13, cents per
lb, and about 8000 bales, in various lots, at
rates not made public.
Liverpool Market.
LIVERPOOL, April 26.— We have to report
another large week's business in cotton with a
great proportion for the trade; notwithstanding
the demand, prices have been barely advanced j
sd. per lb., and even that more particularly ap
plies to middling qualities. Fair and uplands
being quoted the same as last week with the ex
ception of fair uplands which have advanced £d.
per lb. The previous quotations of this descrip
tion having been considered by many too low.
Tire great falling off in the receipts of cotton at the
American ports, and the steadiness in this mar
ket has enabled spinners and manufacturers to
obtain better prices, and given them more confi
dence in the present rates, but the relative dear
ness of American cptton has caused them again *
to turn their attention to Brazil and Surats. The ■
sales of these kinds reaching 19,080 bales. The
sales for the week are but 57,000 bales, of which
speculators took 12.500 and exporters 4,000
bales.
The American descriptions sold, were good
Uplands at 6 a 7|d.J G. 600 Mobile and Alabama
at 6 a 65, and 17,600 Orleans at 7f a B}, and 700
Sea Island at 94 a 16d. The official quotations
are fair Orleans fair Mobile and Upland 7 ;
Middling qualities 6$ aOfa 6| per lb. The total
stock in tliis port is estimated at 549,000 bales, of
which 559.000 are American against a stock at 1
this period last year, of 587,000, of which 306,000
were American.
The latest advices from Havre, represent the
Cotton Market to have become Very lively since
the receipt of the Niagara’s news. Sales for the
week are about 11,000 bales at an advance of jd.
per lb.
•A etc York Market, May 10—64, Evening,
The Cotton market to-day was quite active, the
sales having reached 5000 bales, middling up
land is quoted at 12 to 12Jc. and middling Or
leans 128 c. There was also a good demand for
Rice, at improving prices. Flour has declined
in value 6c. Corn is worth 63 and 01c. There
was h sale yesterday at auction of 3WOO bags of,
Rio Cotl'ee, which went otTat prices ranging from ;
7f to 9f.
New York Market May 11.
There was a good demand for Cotton during
Saturday. The sales reached fully 3000 bales at
slightly improved prices; middling upland I2f;
Orleans 124. The sales of the week amounted
to 17,000 bales. The Flour, Grain and other
markets remain the same as previously reported.
The stock market is dull, Treasury Notes are
quoted at 116.
Tribute of Respect.
Columbus, May 9, 1350.
At a meeting of Wardens and Vestry of “Trinity
Church Columbus.” in relation to the death of the late
Rev WM 1). CAIRNS. The following preamble and
resolutions were adopted:
Since it has pleased Almighty God in his infinite wis
dom, to remove to a better World our Pastor,
the Rev. Win. D. Cairns, the Wardens and Vestry ot
Trinity Church adopt the following resolutions:
Resolved , That trie Wardens and Vestrv of Trinity
Church, Columbus, iu common with the congregation
who worship in said Church, feel in the death of their
faithful and beloved P astor, the chastening hand of God,
and in token of their respect for the deceased, aud ac
knowledgment of the chastisement, the Wardens and
Ve-try will wear a badge ot black crape for thirty days.
Revolted, That we tender to the family of the deceas
ed, our sympathy under their bereavement, praying that
God, whom we together with the deceased, have so of
ten worshiped, and who tempers the wind to the lamb,
may so order that all those who were near and dear to
liim in life, shall realize that t’was gain to him to die.
Resolved, That a copy of the foregoiug be furnished
the family of the deceased, and that the same be publish
ed in the city papers.
TANARUS! M. NELSON, Chairman.
W. Foster, Sce’y.
Session Room, Columbus May 10th, 1850.
Session having commence,!, G. E. Thomas in the
chair, it was announced by the Chairman, that the
Rev. Win. D. Cairns, Pastor of the Protestant Episco
pal Church of this city-, having been recently removed by
death, that this Session give some ‘expression of their
feelings, in regard to this afflictive dispensation of the
Supreme Ruler and Head of the Churen; Whereupon,
the following Preamble and Resolutions were adopted :
Whereas God in liis wise and merciful, though nieuni-
fully afflictive Providence, has called away from the
field of active and iceful labor, another of his servants in
the Gospel Ministry;
He has been taken away in the pnme of life, in the
midst of his usefulness, at a period when the people of
hfa charge, from many years of faithful labor and devo
tion to their spiritual welfare, were sincerely attached to
The death of one whose life has been so consistent, so
self-denying and so useful, cannot but be regarded as a
great public loss. He was the courtly gentleman, the
profound scholar—the able Minister.
Therefore, Resolved: That, we deeply sympathize
with hfa afflicted Family and Church in this sad bereave
ment.
Resolved, That as the Session of the Presbyterian
Church, in behalf of our abient Minister and the people
with whom we are connected, we tender to the bereav
ed Family, friends and Church their sympathy and con
dolence.
Resolved, That these proceedings l<- entered on the
minutes of the Session, and that the Clerk forward a
copy to Mrs. Cairns, and another to “the Church-VVar
tk-iw and Ve-try of Trinitv Church in Columbus.”
G. E. THOMAS, Chairman.
J.vo. Johnson, Session Clerk.
I> I E I) ,
At hfa residence, at Oswichce, Ala., Major David G.
Rose, formerly of Meriwether county, Ga. In hfa do
me-tic relations there was no man purer than the de
ceased , tender and devoted in hfa feelings, his efforts
were unremitting to inspire hfa children with pure and
elevated notions of propriety and honor. He was truth
ful, candid arid frank, in his intercourse with mankind,
and in hfa dealings, honorable and scrupulously exact.
Os quick and hasty temperament, hfa impulses were gen
erous. and he possessed many sterling qualities and no
ble attributes of character.
Hfa remains were carried to Greenville, Ga., whither
those of hfa son had so recently preceded them, and
were interred with the usual rites and ceremonies ot
Free Masonry.
Dr. John E. Bacon
OFFERS hfa professional services to the public. He
has had a large experience in the practice of Medicine.
particularly in Obstetrics, and the diseases of women
and children. Hfa office fa next door below the Drug
Store of Danforth & Nagel, up stairs; messages left at
their Drug Store will he attended to. Hfa residence is
the one formerly occupied by the late Dr. Goulding, op
posite the Court House.
Columbus, Jan. 10, 1850. 2 Cm
WARM SPRINGS.
f£37s9k r IMI IS establishment, situated on Pine M nnn
-1 tain, m Meriwether county, 36 miles from
Columbus, and the same distance from Griffin,
will be opened for the reception of visitors on the first
dav ot June.
Bsr a tri-weekly line of stages will run from Colum
bus, and a daily one from Greenville to to the Springs.
JOHN L. MUSTIAN.
May IC, 1850. 20 tfat Sept.
NOTICE.
V MEETING of the Stockholders of the Rock
Island Factory will beheld on the sth day of Jura
next,for the purpose of electing seven Directors. IS}
order ol the Board of Directors.
D. ADAMS, Fec'y.
Columbus, May 16. . 20 ts
THE CELEBRATED BOGARDES
Horse Power.
Manufactured solely by G. Vail <s• Cos.
MORRISTOWN, NEW JERSEY.
riMIE subscribers have made arrangements to keep on
1 hand a constant supply of the above HORSE
POWER, which has received the first premiums at all
the Agricultural and Mechanical Fairs, wherever ex
hibited, at the North and East, as the most efficient and
durable (being all of iron) Horse Pow : er known, and
therefore the cheapest for the Planter and Mechanic
who need them. Persons who are about to erect new Gin-
Houses, Corn-Mills, Are. are invited to make a trial,
and if they are not suited, may return them to us with
out charge. J. ENNIS & Cos.
March 14, 1850. 11 e3w ts
A great” bargain.
A few copies of the Splendid Engraving,
The Death of Jno. Wesley.
. . I
IpQR sale by the subscriber at 85 50 each. This is j
1 no cheap printed copy, but a magnigfieent print ‘
from Gillar’s London Plate, size 28 by 54 inches, con
tains twenty figures, each of which fa a portrait, making
as a whole a HISTORICAL PICTURE of deep and
lasting interest.
This Engraving was never offered as a bonus to sub
scribers, by Godey, for his Magazine, nor by ativ body
else, for any body else’s Magazine. The prints hereto
fore offered in that way, have been only copies in inferior
style on small plates. D. F. WILLCOX.
DE BOW S COMMERCIAL REVIEW,
A MONTHLY JOURNAL OF
Agriculture, Commerce, Manufactures, Internal Im
firnvcmcnts, Statistics, general Literature, etc.
‘ublished in New Orleans, at §5 per annum.
The bound sets of this Review complete, from Janu
ary. 1846. nearly four years, may be had at the office.
These, volumes contain a mass of information in re
gard to the population, resources, wealth and progress
of the South, iu every department of industry, etc. to be :
bad from no other source, and must constitute an im- ;
portnnt addition to the library of every planter, merchant i
or citizen. j
A low sets remaining, for which the proprietor solicits
orders.
Planters having estates for sale or wishing to pur- j
chase, bv advertising in the Review, will be able to reach
the whole planting interest of the South. Address
J. D. B. Di ROW,
New Orleans.
Williams & Howard,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA.
KOHT. R. HOWARD. CIIAS. J. WILLIAMS. !
April I, 1850, 14 ts j
J. D. LENNARD,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
TALBOTTON, GA.
WILL attend to business in Talbot and the adjacent
counties. All business entrusted to his cart will meet
with prompt attention.
April 4. 1850. 14 1}
KING WINNEMORE,
Commission Merchants,
MOBILE, ALABAMA.
Dec. 20,1819. [Mob. Trib.} 15 ts
inCKORYJOHN.^
I AM now standing this celebrated STAL
■ itdiu LION, at the plantation of Cod. John G.
Winter, six miles below Columbus. Terms, §lO the
season. Hickorv John fa of the best blood in America.
L. D. WRIGHT.
A prill 1,1850. 15 If
MERRY & WOODRUFF,
Have received one of (he most extensive assortments of
AiifiUAAf .v* t? ab .it .it ft ft
EVER offered in this market, all of which has been ATI A t FAFTL RET) II Z7///.4
THE LAST FEW WEEKS, under the immediate supervision of Mr. Merry,
whose experience in the Clothing department for the last 15 years, is a sufficient guaran
tee to all who wish to purchase
WELL MADE CLOTHING,
and of the best styles, to call and examine their stock before supplying themselves else
where. Their stock comprises every article necessary for
A GENTLEMANS OUTFIT,
Their stock of shirts, drawers, undershirts, gloves, hosiery, cravats, umbrellas, pocket
handkerchiefs, &e., cannot be surpassed in the State. Coats, pants, and vests, of every
stvle and pattern that can be desired. They also always keep on hand a large as
sortment of SUPERFIKE HATS, from the most fashionable Hatters North; all of
which our customers can depend upon getting at the AERY LOWEST MARKET
PRICES.
GEO. W. WOODRUFF, Jr. JOS. H. MERRY.
Columbus, April 25,1850. 1’ ff
County Surveyor.
w %
THE undersigned informs hfa friends and the Planters
of Musc ogee county, that he is prepared to make
official surveys in Muscogee county. letters addressed
to Post Office,Columbus, will meet with prompt atten
tion. WM. F. SERRELL,
County Surveyor.
Office over E. Barnard &. Co.’s store, Broad St.
Columbus, Jan. 31,1850. 5 ly
MRS. BARDWELL,
VITOI’LD inform the Ladies of Columbus and its
1 V vicinity, that she has just returned from New York
with a handsome stock of MILLINERY, LACE
CAPES, dec., and trusts the Ladies will give her an
early call. She opened on Wednesday.
April 11, 1850. ‘ 15 ts
TEAS! TEAS!
DIRECT from the “Canton Tea Company.” just re
ceived and for sale bv
ELLIS,'KENDRICK A REDD.
Feb. 7, 1850. 6 ts
NOTICE.
IMIE firmnamcof“M.H.Dcseau,Agent."i? changed,
- from this date, to M. H. DESSAU,
Columbus, Feb. 7, 1850. 6 ts
P, McLaren & Cos.
KEEP conrtantlv on hand a large assortment of
GROCERIES;
LIQUORS :
WINES:
TOBACCO;
&e. &c.
And have just received a large supply of CIGARS direct
from Havana.
Country Merchants are especially invited to ex
amine our stock before purchasing elsewhere.
Columbus, April 11. 15 ts
fDnig Business,
(at THE LATE STAND OF POND k WILLCOX.)
DANFORTH & NAGEL,
HAVING purchased the Drug Establishment of
Messrs. Pond & Willcox, would inform their
friends that they intend keeping on hand a good supply of
Drugs, Medicines, Paints, Oils, Surgical In
struments, dj'C. Spe.
and other articles usually kept in a Drug Store, all of
which will be sold on the mot reasonable terms.
From Mr. D.’s practical acquaintance with the business,
and hfa determination to devote himself entirely to the
leeoinmpdation of hfa customers, he hopes to receive a
liberal share of public patronage.
Columbus, Nov. 1,1849. 44 ts
JUST RECEIVED,
V LARGE lot of Miscellaneous and School Books.
Also a large and beautiful assortment of Stationery,
tine Letter and Note Paper, Envelopes. &e.
deGRAFFENRIED & ROBINSON.
April 18, 8510. 16
SODA WATER iND ICE CREAM.
I. G. fmiTrER,
RANDOLPH F,J 4 37*’OLOim'S GEO.,
r>ESPECTFIJLI*Y\ifIformH the public that he has
V fitted up his SOI)A FOUNT, for the season, and
s prepared to furnish this healthful beverage with any
kind of choice Syrup. |
Hfa ICE CREAM SALOON is also open,for the re
ception of Ladies and gentlemen. Parties furnished at
die shortest notice.
April 18, 1850. 18 6t.
The Mestico.
DeGRAFFENRIED &. ROBINSON have just re
ceived a large lot of the above new Work, by
Wesley C. Hodges, which are for sale, at wholesale
and retail. Orders front Booksellers, Country Mer
chants, &c. See. are solicited.
Columbus, March 14, 1850.
GRINDING CORN.
VTTINTER’S Palace Mills have now two runs of
Y V Rocks in full motion, with cleansing apparatus of
the most approved construction, and are prepared to
grind com tor toll, with the greatc-t despatch and In su
perior style. JO. JEFFERSON, Agent.
Feb. 28, 1850. 9 ts
METALLIC OR VULCANIZED
Rublta Machine Belting.
/w wA FEET of the above BELTING, suitable
O.UUU for all kinds of Machinery—front 1 to 20
inches wide—warranted superior to leather or any kind
of belting in use, for its perfect equality of width arid
thickness, which it will retain, and for its great strength
arid durability—does not slip on the pulleys and costs
less than the leather belting. Sold by the subscriber at
ten per cent, on manufacturers’ prices.
Also, 300 lbs. Steam Engine PACKING, for Piston
Rods, Straw Jionts, Cylinder Heads, &.o.
Also. 500 feet of Vulcanized Steam Engine HOSE,
for Hydrants passing hot or cold water, &c.
WADE &. CO.
Sign of the Golden Saddle.
Columbus, April 4,1850. 14 ly
) aaa FT. of Kimbel’s Patent Machine stretched
O.UUU LEATHER BELTING, from 1 inch to
14 inches, suitable for all kinds of Machinery, Gin
Bands, *co. Sold by the subscriber for ten per cent,
advance on die manufacturers’ price-*.
WADE & CO.
Sign of the Golden Saddle.
Columbus, April 4,1850. 14 ly
HARPER'S ILLUSTRATED AND
PICTORIAL BIBLE.
OUPKRBLY EMBELLISH ED by over SIXTEEN
O HUNDRED ILLUSTRATIONS, exquisitely en
graved by Adams, after designs by Chapman, exclusive
of a series of rich Illustrations in colors, comprising
Frontispieces, Presentation Plates, Family Records ,
isc. ty\ The whole forming a sumptuous and massive
Folio Volume, magnificently bound in Turkey Moroc
co, super extra gilt, and for sale at the New V ork retail
price! Thus making it cheaper than ever before offered
here. Price, §22 50. D. F. WILLCOX.
WANTED.
1A A AAA N*- R AGS. Cash paid for clean cot
lUVM/UU ton or linen rags—3l cents per pound,
when delivered in quantities of 100 pounds or more ; and
3 cents when delivered in small quantities. For old
hemp, bagging, and pieces of rope, 11 cents, delivered
either at Rock Island Factory or at their store in Co
lumbus, in the South comer Room of Oglethorpe House.
D. ADAMS, Secretary.
Columbus, Feb. 28,1850. 9 ts
BOOK AND PRINTING PAPER.
fTMIE Rock Island Factory is now prepared to make
l either of the above articles of the best quality, and
of any size and weight desired. On hand, a first rate ar
ticle of Wrapping Paper.
D. ADAMS, Secretary.
tUfF Office in the South comer Room of the Ogle
thorpe House.
Columbus, Feb. 28,1550. 9 ts
M Globe Hotel,
BUENA VISTA, MARION CO„ GA.
BY J. WILLIAMS.
March 14,1850. 11 ts
THIS PAPER
IS MANUFACTURED BY THE
Rock Island Factory,
NEAR THIS CITY.
Cohimbus, Feb. 23,1850. 9 ts
At Cost.
‘A LARGE STOCK OF NEW DRY GOODS, AT COST.
AS I expect to.leave Cofumbus in a few months, I now offer my entire stock at Cost. If you don’t hurry ■you
1 will lose bargains. The stock consists.in part, of Silks fullard, Silk Tissues, Borages, Muslins and Lawns, Ging
hams. Print-*; Swiss, Mull, Book and Jaconet Muslins, Bishops and 1 I. Lawn, brown Linen, Cuffs, Capes,
Collars. .Mantillas, Ribbons, Laces, Fringe* Gimps, Bonnets, Buttons. Shoes, Hosiery -fee. &c. for Ladies.
Cloths, drap d’Efe, Cashmeret, Italian and Mantua Cloth, Linen and Linen Drilling; linen Checks,
Collonades and Stripes - bleached, unbleached and striped Homespun ; Hats, Boots, Shoes, and a general stock
of READ Y M ADE CLOTHING, for Summer wear, all of which will be sold at COST, for Cash.
£ The Store House I now oecupv. TO RENT. A. RICHARDS.
P. S —Two hundred Palm Leaf HATS. AT TEN CENTS
AjOi] 25, 1850. 17
New Dress Roods,
FOR
LAMIIr itIJSdMII ii iVvJtt,
THE undersisigned have just received a great variety of goods, suitable for the Spring
Trade—among which are
Com colored Barage, anew and Fashionable color ;
Plain Green, Blue, I>rab, Pink and Black, do
Plain and Primed Tissue .Silks;
French and English Ginghams, in great variety ;
White and Colored Embroidered Swiss Muslin, splendid ;
Ladies’ and Misses Silk Parasols, superior quality.
MILLINERY.
A LARGE STOCK OF MILLINERY ARTICLES.
All of which will be sold by us at our usual low prices. Persons wanting
NEW AND FASHIONABLE GOODS,
will do well to examine our stock.
KYLE & BARNETT.
April 9. 1850. 16 ts
REIBEN RICH'S CENTRE VENT WATER WHEEL.
TO THE PUBLIC!
A NOTICE appears in the “Columbus Enquirer,” of the 16th instant, purporting to
be an acceptance by W. H. .Morris, of my Water Wheel challenge—which if strictly scru
tinized will be found to be a most pitiable effort to delude the public into such an impres
sion. A proffer is made to bet 8500, that the Morris Wheel will do more sawing and grind
ing than mine, “the openings in each wheel being the sa?nc.” A principle contended lor in
my wheel—and one which I stand prepared to demonstrate —is that its peculiar construc
tion limits the discharge of water, to just one-half the measurement of the openings. Thus
a wheel with openings measuring 2*21 inches dicharges but 112 inches of water.. On the
other hand, the Morris YVheel, with similar openings, or 2*24 inches, would discharge full
224 inches of water. It follows, therefore, that under the test proposed by Morris, he would se
cure. to his wheel, the use of just double the xratcr employed by mine; and the public will easily
detect in the notice referred to, a miserable effort to delude them into the belief that Morris
will bet on the superiority of his wheel over mine, both operating under like heads, and em
ploying or discharging a like quantity of water, while nothing is more foreign to his inten
tions than any such bet. Another proposition is to determine the discharge, by measuring
the gates ! Now, as Wheels of similar sizes frequently have gates of different dimen
sions, the fallacy of a “gate measurement” as proposed by Morris, is apparent —and equal
ly applicable is my former remark to such a proposition.
It is a blind—palpably designed to mislead the Public!
If Morris really entertains the faith with which he seems so solicitious to inspire others—he
will accept the following challenge—Embodying as it does terms even more favorable than
any heretofore proffered him.
CHALLENGE.
Limiting his wheel, to the quantity of water required by mine under any named head, to per
form any given quantity of work, I will bet him one thousand dollars that his wheel will not
be able to do the work in the same time. And if he so desires—l will add the following viz:
Five hundred dollars, that thus arranged my wheel will do 25 per cent more in the same space
of time *, Five hundred on 30 per cent, more ; Five hundred on 35 per cent, more ; Five
hundred on 40 per cent, more; Five hundred on 45 per cent, more; Five hundred on 50
per cent, more, and finally, Five hundred, on doing three times as much ; and again, if this he
not sufficiently tempting, I will couple with the foregoing, One thousand Dollars that with
the two wheels geared to each other, my wheel, will reverse the action of his —and Five hun
dred dollars more, that thus fettered my wheel will do more work than his unencumbered ! !
And to cap the climax, I hereby obligate and bind myself, to present him with Jive hundred dol
lars, whenever he will lodge the money necessary to cover the above, in the hands of any unobjection
able party, the measurement of water, and indeed the entire trial to be made under the supervision
of mutually agreed upon Millwrights of known capacity and fairness. REUBEN RICH.
P. S.—l respectfully tender the above challenge also to the Hotchkiss wheel.
The public will not regard any notices of “challenge accepted,” &c., until informed that the money has been
put up in responsible hand*.
Agents of the above Wheel, W. W INTER, Columbus, Ga.
* b GINDRAT & CO., Montgomery, Ala.
Columbus, Ga., April 18th, 1850. 16 ts
Watches, Clocks, and Jewelry.
A. 11. DeYYITT,
HAS received this week, a large and general assortment of Ladies’ and Gents’ GOLD WATCHES,
also, Silver, Hunting, and other Watches ; also the most fashionable and desirable JEWELRY
worn this season, consisting of Breast Pins, Bracelets, Ear Rings, Gold Thimbles, Silver Ware,
Plated Ware, Silver Card Cases, Gold pens, SONS OF TEMI ERANCE Jewels, MILITARY
Goods generally; together with a large assortment of other goods, received and on the way from
New York. For sale at his usually low and uniform prices.
Mr. WM. B. MOORE is permanently engaged in the Watch Repairing Department. Mr.
Moore, as a Scientific Watch-Maker, has no superior North or South, as the many will attest who
have favored him with their work. (
Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, Music Boxes, Accordeons, &c. repaired at shortest notice and the
lowest prices.
Engraving on Seals, Stamps, Keys, Silver Ware and Jewelry, neatly executed.
£ = g?*’ Call and see me at the old stand. A. H. D.
Columbus, March 21, 1850. _
Spring and Summer Clothing.
WILLMID k SMllL*
Next door to Hill, Dawson & Cos. Broad St. Columbus, Ga.
ARE now receiving an extensive and well assorted stock of Fashionable Spring and Summer
Clothing, Gents’Furnishing Goods, Fashionable Hats and Caps, Trunks, Carpet Bags, Valises, Ac.
Also, the largest and most extensive assortment of
CLOTHS, CASSIMERES, AND VESTINGS,
ever offered in this market, which w ill be manufactured in the latest styles, and warranted to
please. Those who favor us with a call, may be sure of getting Goods at reasonable and steady
pr 'oC7” Persons wanting Cloths, Cassimeres, Drillings, Vestings, &c. by the yard, can be
accommodated, on the most reasonable terms.
JAS. D. WILLIFORD, JOS. H. DANIEL.
Columbus, March 14, 1850. B
YEW SPKIYO AVI) SIMER DRY tiOOM
■G m h a i L&i
ARE now receiving a rtew arid rich stock of Spring and Summer Dry Goods, and will
continue during the season to receive every style of tTEW and FASHIONABLE GOODS,
which may be imported. Prices as low as usual , notwithstanding the advance of costs.
Columbus, March 14, 1850 U
BROKAW
HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE INVOICE OF
rir n# Ad vhj Ai.\m saibtt liyyiii,
EMBRACING many rare and beautiful styles of French Muslins, Cambrics, and Prints; Em
broidered Summer Silks, French and Scotch Ginghams, Kid and Silk Gloves, Bonnet and
Cap Ribbons, Ladies’ and Misses’ Hose, Q 5-4, 10-4, 11-4, Bleached Sheetings,
10-4 and 12-4 Brown Sheetings, iL 10-4 and 12-4 Linen Sheetings,
Pillow Case Linens, ° MC. Fine Brown Linens,
Brown Half Hose, Silk Hose, Linen Drillings, Drap D’Ete, Table Diapers,
Furniture Fringes, Gentlemen’s Silk and Beaver Hats, Summer Tweeds,
Ten Cases Assorted Bleached Cotton Shirtings, &c.
CLEMONS.
Columbus, Februarv 23, 1850. ®
GREAT COUGH REMEDY!
AYER’S
Cherry Pectoral.
FOll THE CURE OF
Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, Bronchitis, Whoop
ing- Coughs, Croup, Asthma and Consumption.
In offering the community this justly celebrated rem
edy for diseases of the throat and lungs, it is not our
wish to trifle with the lives or health of the afflicted, but
frankly to lay before them the opinions of distinguished
men, and some of the evidences of its success, from
; which they can judge for themselves. We sincerely
i pledge ourselves to make no wild assertions of false
J statements of efficacy, nor will we hold out any hope
to suffering humanity which facts will not warrant.
| Many proof are here given, and wc solicit an inquiry
I from die public into all we publish, feeling a*ured they
I will find them perfectly reliable, and the medicine worthy
i their be- 1 confidence and patronage.
| FROM BENJ. SILLIMAN, M. D.. L. L. D . F.TC.
Professor of Chemistry, Mineralogy. 4tc., Yale College.
Member of the Lit. Hist. Med. Phil, and Scicn. So
cieties of America and Europe.
j “I deem the CHERRY PECTORAL an admirable
composition from some of the best articles in the Mate
ria Medica, and a very effective remedy for the class of
diseases it is intended to cure.”
JYicir Haren, Ct., Nor. 1, 1849.
PROF. CLEA VELAND, of Bow Join College, Main,
Writes—"l have witnessed the effects of vour ‘‘Cher
ry Pectoral” in my own family and that of my friends,
and it gives me satisfaction to state in its favor that no
medicine I have ever known has proved so cfnincntly
faithful in curing diseases of the throat and lungs.”
REV. DR. OSGOOD.
Writer—" That he considers “Cherry Pectoral” the
i best medicine for Pulmonary Affections ever given to the
’ public,” and slates that “his daughter after being obliged
to keep the room four months with a severe settled
cough, accompanied by raising of blood, night sweats,
| and the attendant symptoms of consumptions, com
, mtneed the use of the ‘Cherry Pectoral,’and had com
, plotely recovered.”
HEAR THE rATI EXT.
Dr. Ayer—Dear Sir: For two years I was afflicted
with avery 7 severe cough, accompanied by spitting of
j blood and profuso night sweats. By the advice of my
j attending physician 1 was induced to use your “Cherry
I Pectoraland continued to do so till I considered my self
i cured, and ascribe the effect to vour preparation.
JAMES RANDALL.
Hampden ss. Springfield. Nov. 27, 1848.
j This day appeared the above named James Randall,
l and pronounced the above statement true in every respect.
LORENZO NORTON, Justice.
THE REMEDY THAT CURES.
Portland, Me., Jan. 10,1847,
Dr. Ayer: I have been long afflicted with Asthma.
which grew yearly worse until last autumn, it brought
on a cough which” confined me in my chamber, and be
fan to assume the alarming symptoms of consumption.
had tried the best advice and the best medicine to no 1
purpose, until I used your “Cherry Pectoral,” which has
cured me, and you may well believe me.
Gratefully yours, J. D. PIIELPS.
If there is any value in the judgment of the wise, who
speak from experience, here Is a medicine worthy of the
public confidence.
Prepared by J. C. AYER, Chemist. Lowell, Mass.
t3> Sold in Columbus, by Danforth <fc Nagel, and
R. Carter, and by Drugghts generally,
May 2. 18 3m
“I am a man, and deem nothing which relates to man
foreign to my feelings.”
B Youth and Manhood.
A VIGOROUS LIFE, OR A
FBEMATI'KK DEATH.
KINKELINE ON SELF-PRESERVATION.
Only Twenty-Fire Cents.
THIS BOOK, just published, is filled with useful
information on the infirmities and disease* ol the human
system. It addresses itself alike to Youth, Manhood
and Old Age, and should be read by all.
The valuable advice and impressive warning it gives,
will prevent years of misery and suffering and save an
nually Thousands of Live*.
Parents by reading it, will learn how to prevent the
destruction of their children.
remittance of 25 cents, enclosed in a letter,
addressed to Dr. KINKELINE, 1 Human street, Phil
adelphia, will ensure a book, under envelope, per return
of mail.
Dr. K., fifteen years resident Physician, 1 Human st.
may be consulted confidentially.
He who places himself under the care ol I)r. K., may
religiously confide in his honor as a gentleman, and
confidently rely upon his skill .as a physician.
Persons at a distance may address Dr. K. by letter,
post paid, and be cured at home.
Packages of Medicines, Directions, &e. forwarded,
by sending a remittance, and put up secure from Dam
age or Curiosity.
Booksellers, News Agent", Pedlcre, Canvassers, and
all others supplied with the above work at very low
rates. [April 4. 14 ts
Memphis Institute.
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT.
THE regular eourec of I.ecturos in this Institute will
commence on the first of November, and con
tinue until the last of February. The Anatomical De
partment will be opened and ready to receive students by
the first of October. The Memphis Department will be
under the direction of the following
PROFESSORS.
Z. Freeman, M. D., Professor of Anatomy.
R. S. Newton. M. D., Professor of SurgcrV.
H. J. Hui ce, M. D., Professor of Theory and Practice
of Medicine.
YV. Byrd Powell, M. D., Professor of Physiology,
Pathology, Mineralogy and Geologv.
J. King, M. D., Professor of Materia Medica, Thera
peutics and Medical Jurisprudence.
J. Milton Sanders. A. M., M. D , Professor of Chem
istry and Pharmacy.
J. A. YVilson, M. D., Professor of Obstetrics and Dis
eases of Women and Children.
CLINIQUE LECTURERS.
Medicine. —Prof. H. J. Hvlce.
Surgery. —Prof. R. S. NewFon.
Z. Freeman, M. D., Anatomical Demonstrator.
The fees for a full course of lectures amount to $lO5.
! Each Professors Ticket, 815. MatrieulatorV, $3. Dein
j onsfrator’s Fee, $lO. Graduation. S2O.
Those desiring further information will please address
their letter* (post paid) to the Dean ; and students ar
riving in the city will please call on him at the Commer
cial Hotel. R. S. NEWTON, M. I).,
Dean of the Faculty.
LAW DEPARTMENT.
I Hon. E. YV. M. King, Professor of Theory andPrac
| tiee of Lav/.
j John Dei. a held, Esq. Professor of Commercial Juris-
I Prudence.
j Terms per Session. .......... .850
All communication* pertaining to this department must
be addressed to E. YY r . M. KING, Esq.
Memphis, Tenn., March, 1850.
The Faculties, for intellectual abilities, moral worth
and professional acquirement-*, will compare favorably
with the most distinguished in our country. The rnedi
cal faculty constitute** an anomaly in this or any other
country—all of them are able lecturers and the best of
teachers.
Those who contemplate our geographical position,
and the extent of our population, can have no doubt a*
to the eligibility of our situation for an enterprise of the
kind. As to health, including all seasons of the year,;
wc deny that any other city has more.
A common error exists in the minds of inanv students
relative to the place of studying medicine*; those who
intend practicing among the disease.* of the YV es-t and
South should certainly educate themselves at a school
whose Faculty are particularly acquainted with those
diseases. . ,
That the public rnav be satisfied of the permanency of
this school, we feel it our duty to state, that the Trus
tee* and Faculty form a unit in action, which augur*
Well for it-* future success ; and that the peculiar internal
organization which connects them, cannot be interrupted.
E. W. M. KING,
President of'the Memphis Institute.
April 11,1850. 15 ly
Five hundred vols of
New Miscellaneous Works.
AMONG which are the following: Puritan and hi*
Daughte-r*; Los Gringo*; Evening* at YVood- ,
hwn; Physician and Patient; People I have Met; j
Battle Summer; Annals of the Queen* of Spam ; Dana?
Complete Work*; Sacred Scenes, (by Ilc adlf v:) YY ara
ga, or The Chann* of the Nile; Sight* in the Gold Re
gions, and Scene* in the West rceeivtd^aml^f or sale j
> Yellow Book Store, East side Broad Street.
Columbia®, Feb. 21,1850. 8 ts i
A CARD.
deGraffenried & Robinson,
BOOKSELLERS and stationers,
OFFER for pale the largest assortment of School .
Miscellaneous. Law, Medical and I neological
Works; NOVELS, &c. by the most popular authors:
Stationery of all kinds, Letter and Foolscap and
Wrapping PAPERS ; Ink, Pens, Slates, &c. &c.
BLANK BOOKS,
Os every kind, for sale, and made to order, &c.
B. B. DE GRAFFENKIED, I. T. ROBINSON.
Columbus, Jan. 31,1850, ts
TO RENT,
TILL the first day of January next. The old printing
office room ot the ‘'Muscogee Democrat ”
Apply at thL office. 1® ’■
Great American Mechanical Work*
D. APPLETON St CO., NEW YORK,
Have in course of publication in semi-monthly
numbers,
A DICTIONARY OF
MucWfies, Mechanics, Engine-work and
Engineering.
DESIGNED FOR PRACTICAL XVOrkING MEN,
And those intended for the Engineering Profession.
tvtrr.ty ftf
OLIVER BXRNE,
Formerly Professor in the College of Civil Engineers,
London.
To be completed in 40 Nos. Price 25 cents each.
This will be the most practical, as well os the
nios- per bet, work ever published on # Machinesv
Mechanics, Engine-work, and Engineering,—
The Mechanic, Engineer, or Machinist, from the
time he commences his profession, till he arrives
j at the zenith of the most successful professional
career, will find this an indispensable work of
reference.
The volume will be of royal Svosize, contain
ing nearly *2,000 pages, and over 6.000 illustra
tions; it will fill up a chain that Iras long been a
requirement to practical working-men, and
those intended for the Engineering profession.*
It will present Working Drawings and Descrip
tions of every important Machine in practical
| use in the United States; and independent of its
: American value as embracing the results of
| American ingenuity, it will contain a complete
j treatise on Mechanics, Machinery, Engine work,
| and the substance of at least a thousand dollars
; worth of books scatteted in expensive folio vol
! umes and magazines.
OPINIONS OF THE PRESS,
, To our numerous Manufacturers, Mechanics,
; Engineers, and Artisans, it will be a mine of
| wealth.— Providence Journal
YY’e unhesitatingly commend the work to those
engaged in or interested in mechanical or scien
tific pursuits, as eminently worthy of their ex
amination and study.— ‘Proy Budget.
It is truly a great work, and the pnblishers de
serve the thanks of inventors, machinists and
manufacturers, and indeed of the public gene
rail y.— lndependent.
‘This Dictionary will be highly useful to prac
j tieal mechanics, and valuable to all who wish
j to acquaint themselves with the progress of in
i vention in the mechanic arts. —Daily Mercury.
i Young mechanics ought to keep posted up in
■ theoretrical as well as practical knowledge, and
j this work Will show them? just how they stand.
[Roxbury Advertiser.
We take it to be just the work that scores and
hundreds of our intelligent mechanics have de
sired to possess. So ample are its descriptions,
and so full and minute its specifications, that it
seems to us that any mechanic might construct
any machine it describes, on the strength of its
engravings and instructions.— Com. Advertiser.
All interested in mechanics should avail them
selves of its an vantages— Schuylkill Journal.
A work of extensive practical utility and great
importance and value to the rapidly increasing
interest of the country. We regard the work a3
eminently calculated to promote the cause of
science and the mechanical arts, and to dissem
inate valuable information on these subjects.
[.Farmer cf* Mechanic’.
Practical men in all the varied walks of me
| chanical and manufacturing industry, engineer
ing, See., will find this work a treasure which it
w ill be to their profit to possess.-*- Troy Daily
Whig.
We have carefully perused the numbers, and
have no hesitation in saying that it is the best
work for mechanics, tradesmen, and scientific
men, ever published, for it contains minute in
formation on every branch of the mechanical arts
and sciences, expressed in a style and language
intelligible to any reader of ordinary capacity.
[ Gloucester News.
We are sure we are doing the mechanics of
Norwich and other parts of Connecticut, a ser
vice by bringing the work to their attention
[ Norwich Courier.
We consider it one of the most useful and
important publications of the age. No mechan
ic can afford to be without it.—Newark Com .
Courier.
Os all the various publicationshaving for their
object the elucidation and advancement of the
mechanical arts and sciences, none that w 7 e have
seen is so full of promise as this.— Buffalo Com.
Adv.
It is the best and cheapest work ever offered
to the scientific and practical engineer and me
chanic. The plates are beautifully executed.
[Globe*
This great Dictionary is one of the most use
ful works which has been published for years,
and the low 7 price at which it is sold makes it ac
ceptable to all.— South Carolinian.
Ought to be taken by every one desiring to
keep pace w itH the progress of art and science
in every one of the labors of civilized life.
[ Ilondout Courier.
It is designed after the principle of Ure’s Die
tionary,on!y that it is more devoted to the me
chanical and engineering professions and above
; all it is valuable as accomplishing for American
| machinery and works of art.— Scientific Ameri
! can.
: Any one remitting to the publishers $lO in ad-
I vance, shall receive the work through the post
j office, free of expense.
Hunt’s Merchunt’s Magazine
AND
COMMERCIAL K E VIE W.
Established July, 1839,
BY FREEMAN HUNT, EDITOR AND rROFRIETOR.
Published monthly , at 142 Fulton street, New York,
AT FIVE DOLLARS TER ANNUM, IN ADVANCE.
THE “Merchant’* Magazine and Commercial Re
view,” will continue to include in its design every
: subject connected with Commerce, Manufactures, and
Political Economy, as—Commercial Legislation, Com
mercial History and Geography; Mercantile Biogra
phy ; Essay* from the ablest pens, on the leading qnes-
I lion* of (be day, relating to Commercial Affairs; De
; script!ve, Statistical, and Historical Accounts of the va
riou* commodities which form the subject of Mercantile
: Transaction* : Port Charges; .Tariffs; Customs and
i Commercial Regulation*; Treaties; Commercial Sta
tistic* of the United States, and the different countries of
: the world with which \ve*liave intercourse*, including
their Physical Character, Population, Productions, Ex
, ports, Import*, Seaport*, Moneys, Weights, Measures,
Finance and Banking Association? ; Enterprises con
: nccted with Commerce, embracing Fisheries, Incor
\ norated Companies, Railroads, Canals, Steamboats,
Docks, Post Office-*, Ac.; Principles of Commerce, Fi
nance and Banking, with practical and Historical De
tail* and Illustration* : Commercial Law and Mercan
tile Law Peports, aud Decisions of Courts in the United
State* and Europe, including Insurance, Partnership,
Principal and Agent, Billsof Exchange,Sale,Guaranty,
Bankruptcy, Shipping and Navigation, &c , and what
: ever else shall tend to devefope the resources of the coun
try and the world, and illustrate the various topic* bear
ing upon Commerce and Commercial Literature; and
we may venture to say that no work heretofore publl*hed
embraces in it* page* so large an amount of information
on all these subjects, as the nineteen volumes now com
pleted.
Our means of enhaneing the value of “The Mer
! chant’* Magazine and Commercial Review,’ are con
i stantly incrcafdnpr; arid with newsources of information,
i and extending correspondence abroad, and other facilities,
! which near!v ten years’ devotion to a single object ha*
i enabled u* to make available, we shall be able to render
tin- work a perfec t vadc mceum for the Merchant, Nav
igator and Manufacturer, a* well as to the Statesman,
Commercial Lawyer, and Political Economist, and in
deed, all who desire information on the multifarious op
eration* of business life.
TROY WOODEN-WARE
MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
VRE now ready to commence operations, and will
promptly supply all orders with which they may
be favored, for every description of
Hollow Wooden - Ware,
embracing Bucket*, Tubs, Pails, Cans, & 7 .c. <tc. The
Company will be ready by the Ist of March to enter ex
tensively into the manufacture ot
CIIAIRS,
of which they will be able to (urn out a very superior ar
ticle.
TUR NIN G.
Bed Steads, Wagon Hubs, and every other description
of Turning, neatly done.
The Manufactory is situated at the mouth of Mulber
ry Creek, 12 miles from Columbus, 20 from Opelika,
and 22 from West Point. The Company is thus afford
ed facilities for transportation in every direction, and
will be able to furnish their goods in every section of the
country at short notice, and on reasonable terms.
Orders left at die stores of P. Spencer, or B. Jef
ferson, in tliis city, will be promptly filled. All orders
through the mail, must be directed to R. G. Jefferson,
Columbus, Ga. We shall be happy to accommodate
the world generally, and our friends particularly.
,N. B.—Persons wishing to purchase privileges for
manufacturing purposes, can do so, as there are a num
ber of Water Lots upon the premises for sale.
Columbus, Jan. 3, 1950. 1 ly