Newspaper Page Text
uUiwuui
'it? «
V-
Mnwnum.
\
OTW 8U9fiDIB-WMI»» SI,.
SAVANNAHyl'tTESDAY MORNING, JULY 14, 1829.
NO. 195
THE
<3§<tiCB WlM&iMi
! EDITED ANDJPU BUSHED
IN TUB
CITY OP SAVANNAH,
BY ROBERTSON & BEV AN,
ATBIGI1T DOLLARS PER ANNUM,
PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.
%U Wttwtfan
jj FOR THE COUNTRY,
j ) IS published to meet tho orraoccmcnt of tho*mails,
*71irceiinicja Werk (Monday, Wodnesday and Fri
day) nt the offico of tho Daily Georgian, and contains
'Al tho intelligence, Commercial, Political and Miscvlla-
jpeouH, including Advertisements, published in the Daily
^ho Country Paper is sent to all parts of tho State and
Union, or delivered in tho city, at FIVE DOLLARS per
[annum, payable in advance.
L Advert isements are inserted in both papers at 75 cents
tier square of 14 lines, fur the first insertion, and 37 1-2
Rr every succeeding publication.
3 Communications by mail must bo POST "AID.
. Sales of Land and Negroes by Administrators, Execu
tors and Guardians are required by law to ho held on
die first Tuesday in the month, between tho hours of 10
and 3 o’clock, at tho Court House in the county in-winch
the property is situate. Notico of llicso sales must be
riven in a public gazette Sixty Days previous to tho sale.
•jNoticc of die solo ofPorsonal Property must bo given
like manner Forty days before tho sale.
.Notice to Debtors and Creditors of on cstato must bo
■fished for Forty days.
Notice that application will ho mado to tho t-ourl ot
Ordinury for leave to sell land, must bo published Four
Tlie Religious Magazine,
TjUULISHEl) Monthly at Six Dollars a
MT year, in Philadelphia.
It is composed of the best articles in the
foreign Theological Journals, Reviews, and
Magazines, and the quantity of matter is a-
bout equal to fivo*of the ordinary Religious
Magazines. Tho selections are carefully
made, with a reference solely to tho merit of
the papers, and their tendency to advance
the interests of pure evaogelical religion. No
article which can afford grounds of offence
to any orthodox protestant denomination,
will, at any time, be admitted. Wo will not
attempt to make the publication subservient
to the purposes of any particular deu'imina
lion, but shall select from Presbyterian or
Episcopal. Methodist or Baptist writers, ac
cording as thoir papers shall best answer the
avowed purposes of tho publication.
Having nccous to all the sources of Litera
ry information, we shall bo nblo to givo our
readers an early account of every new work
which will load to practical improvement, or
incrnase <l the stock of theological learning-
Every arlielo in the work is submitted to
£ind approved by clergymen of the Episcopal,
Presbyterian, Methodist and Baptist church
es.
It began in January, 1020.
Received per Francis a few extra copies of
■the above valuable work—Persons desirous
of subscribing, or procuring vol. t or 2,10?8,
can do so by calling at tho Bookstore of the
Subscriber. T. M. DRISCOLL,
april 24 128
Central Bank of Georgia.
MILLEDGEVILLK, May 24, 1029.
R F.30LVED, That the Central Bank be
qiened far tho trnnsaefton of business
gouerally, on and after the 18th of June next.
Extract from the minutes.
H. W. MALONE,Cashier.
Rule ij. Offering dny shall bo every
Thursday, and discount day, the day thereat-
ter.
may 30 r
Sarsaparilla Syrup.
T HIS celebrated Syrup is highly rccorr.
mended by the Faculty as an oxceltont
depurative Medtciue, and has been success
fully employed in those anomalous cases of
disease, which sometimes occur in Scrophu-
Iou8 habits produced by an improper and ir
regular use of Mercury. It is carefully pre
pared and a supply will be kept on baud by
LAY & HENDRICKSON,
Druggists, Nos 2 aad 15, Gibbon’s Buildings,
may 12
White Lead.
T HE subscribers having been appointed
Agents for “ Peabody's While Lead,"
(which is warranted a very superior article)
will bo constantly supplied, and now offer at
manufacturer’s price,
150 kegs,
Landing from echr Adams, from Boston.
HALL, SIIAPTER fc TUPPER.
may 21
NEW BOOKS.
Deceived per ship Florian.for sale by
T. M. Driscoll.
S AILORS AND SAINTS,or Matrimonial
manenuvros, a novel 2 vole.
THE PARENT’S MONITOR, or Nar
ratives, Anecdotes and observations on re
ligious education and personal duty; design
cd for the instruction and encouragement of
parents, guardians, and teachers, By
Baker, minister of tho Gospel.
MNEMONIKAor tho Tablet of Memory,
being a register of events from the earliest
period to the year 1829.
Diversions of Hollycot, .
•/TAR the Mother’. Art ofThinuing—by-toe
V-r author of Clan Albia, and Elizabeth De
Bruco.
The above excellent work for Children
has just been received by
T. M. DRISCOLL.
may 0
American Castings and Nails.
CAAA LBS. AmericanCas! ingsas«’ld.
100 kegs Cut Noil, assorted
sizes—20 of 4d, 25 of 6d, 25 of fid, 25 of lOd,
3 of 12d—100 lbs each.
For'aalo by J P HENRY,
fijril a
N. YORK LINE
iXhEb packets. jcACL
Ship MACON, D. L. Porter, Master
“ 8TATIRA, Tnos. Wood, •<
EMPEROR, J..H. Bennett, “
“ HENRY, Geo. Moore, <•
«• FLOKIAN, F. Harrison, «
■ •• HELEN MAR, T. Harrison, “
Tile minora of’the Etlablithtd Line, lake
pleasure in announcing to the public tbni it
IS ngain permanently completed with the n-
bovo Sir first clnss vessels. Thoy nro all
ATeta York built Shipi. of tho best inatorlnls,
having elegant and spacious necommods
lions tor passengcre, and are commanded M
Masters of to ell known experience in lb
trade. They will .ail from New Yor’ -vor;
Six dayi, and from thia, aa often.—Tim
arrangement will be punctually mlhert 'l
to, and ns Insurance can bo cftimled on ship
ments by them at the eery lowest rales, it is
Imped that such a share of patronage will be
extended to this lino, as it may merit; from
the great expense necessarily incurred in
running it, and from its utility to the public.
HALL, SHAPTER & TUPPER.
jan 16
T. M. Driscoll.
HAS rccoived per the
late arrivals a large
assortment of Books,
among which are the
raMgjgSjBA following Works:
The Epitome of Gen
Ecclesiastical History, from tho Earliest
Period of Antiquity to the Proaont Time—Il
lustrated by Maps and Engravings. By the
Rev. John Marshall.
Homo’s Introduction to tho Critical Study
of the Scriptures.
Memoirs of the Into Mrs. Susan Hunting-
ton of Boston. Third Edition, with an
Introductory Essay.
Memoirs of Mrs. Ann II. Jtuteon, late
Missionary to Burmah. including a History
of the American Baptist Mission in the Bur-
mnn Empire.
Provincinl Letters, containing an F.xposurc
of tho Reasons and Morals of the Jesuits—by
Blais Pascal. Translated from the French
Tho Unconditional Frcennss of the Gospel
—In three Essays. By Thomas Eiskinc,
Esq. Advocate t
Letters to Young Men on the Formation
of Character. By Rev. James IlawoH.
Essays upon the Perpetuity, Change, and
Sanctification of the Sabbath. By llcman
Humphry, I). D
Memoir of Rev. Leigh Richmond, A. M.
author of tho Dairyman’s daughter, &c.
A I.SO.
A few copies of Scott’s Family Bible, in 6
vote.
Rowland’s Hotel.
a The subscriber respectfully in
forms his friends and the public,
that ho has made considerable
additions to his cstoblibimnt,
which will enable him to accommodate, w ith
every comfort, those who may favor him
with thoir pal ronago. The many advantages
his house n (finds and his assiduity to give
general satisfaction will ho hopes, insure
him a share of tho public favor.
VV. T. ROWLAND.
Greenville, C. H. (So. Ca.)
may 7 139—fu
T. M. DRISCOLL,
H AS just received tho followiog now
Works:
Journal of a Second Expedition into the
Interior o! Africa. By the late Commander
Clappertun. To which is added the Journal
of Richard Lander from Kano to the Sea
Coast by a more Eastern Route, with a Map
ofiherouto.
Tne Shepherd’s Calender—Containing
the story-of Rob. Dodds—Air. Adauson, of
Laverhofio— 1 The Prodigal Son—Tho School
of Misfortune—Goorge Dobson’s Expedition
to Hell—The Louler’s of Selkirk—The
Laird of Caesway—Tihby IJyslop’a Dream—
Mary Burnett—The Brownie of tho Black
Haggs--Tbo Laird of Wineholm—Widow
Watt’s Courtship- A Strange Secret—The
Marvellous Doctor—The W itches of Tra-
quair—NancyCbisholm—SnowStorms—The
Shepherd’s Dog, 2 vote.—by James Hogg,
author of ‘*The Queen’s Wake,” “Three
Perils of Man,” &c. &c.
Tales ok Military Life—By the author
of “The Military Skotch Book,” in 2 vote. 12
mo.
“Tho principal scene of this very 6tr.king
narration is in Ireland, and the incidents are
connected with those stirring times in which
the celebrated Emmet boro so conspicuous
a part. The mysteries—the riots, the strange
history of the hero, and tho extraordinary na
ture of tho characters, irresistibly fix tho ta
tention of the reader; and while the military
portion of tho incidents is rendered promi
nent, the political and romantic features as.
sist in tho general attraction and effect.”
New Monthly Magazine.
Dwight’s Travels.—Travels in the
North of Germany in the years 1825-G, by
Henry E. Dwight, A. AI.
may 2G
Auction and Commission Store.
T HE subscribers having associated them
selves in the above business, under the
film of
Green Hammond,
Respectfully tender their services to their
friends end the public generally—any busi•
ness entrusted to tbeir care will be promptly
and faithfully attended to.
They will have regular Auctions every
Tuesday.
* THOMAS F. GREEN.
CHARLES D. HAMMOND.
References:
Col. Seaborn Jones.
Seaton Grantland, Esq,
Messrs. WiLgv & Baxter.
Col. E. Hamilton.
Hines Hol+, Eeq.
Messrs. Craft & Greene.
Milledgcvillo, April 10th, 1828.
april 20 24—fp
miLledgkvillk
Masonic Hall
LOTTERY
Authorised by the General Assembly of the
State of Georgia.
moo sMm
s c
1 Prize of
l Prifc" »
Q Prizes **
t 4'iizi’S “
6 Prizes’*
6 Prizes 11
5 Prizes’*
6 Pnzes *•
5 Prizes’*
6 P»lies’*
6 Pi Eos**
6 IVizos”
6 Piiz^s”
25 Prizes “
CO Puzos’*
650 Prized “
6,000 Prizes’*
II F AI E :
gJu.miO is
15 000 •*
Ii'.OOO *«
6.000 •*
1,000 •*
900 ••
BOO •*
700 «
600 «»
600 ♦*
400- •*
300 •*
200 •*
100 ••
50 »•
20 *•
10 •*
$30 000
1 $000
20,000
10,000
5,000
4,500
4 000
3-60(1
S.OOu
2.500"
2.000
1.6U0
1,000
2.600
2 600
13.000
60 000
6,776 Prizes * $180 000
13,224 Blanks. Less than 2 Blanks to a prize
20,000 Tickets ot $10. '
THE PRIZES ONLY TO BE DRAWN.
All the Prizes to be footing from the com
mencement, except thejollowing, which
will be deposited at different
periods in the Wheel, viz :
fp tL
o5 £>,E
w ca r
Is %
. & fco
m £\2
N T3
. c *o 2
cu -r
*> b£
9? a
S *S'e
£ Si
JP to
SI'S
£51
m M
« « s
c-s e
(Vi in *o
2 C.r5000
of 10000
1 of10000
lof 15000 lof30,000
1 “ 1000
i “ 1000
I “ 1000
1 “ 1000 1 “ 1.000
1 “ sou
1 » ouo
1 « 900
1 “ 900 1 “ 900
1 “ 800
1 “ 800
l “ 800
1 <* PCX) 1 “ sou
1 « 700
1 “ 700
1“ 700
l “ 700 1 *« 700
l •’ coo
1 “ GOO
1 “ GOO
l “ GOO
1 •» GOO
1 “ COO
1 « GOO
1 “ COO
t “ COO
1 ’’ COO
1 “ 400
1 “ 400
1 “ 400
1 “ 400
1 “ 400
1 “ 300
1 “ 300
1 “ 300
1 “ soo
1 « 300
1 “ 200
’• 200
1“ 200
“ 200
1 “ 200
The whole Lottery to be completed
IN FIVE DRAWINGS ONLY.
Tho First Drawing to take place positive
ly, on the Fourteenth day of November next,
or at nn earlier period, should tho sale of
Tickets justify it. The whole of tho Prizes
payable in sixty days after each drawing,
subject to a deduction of Fifteen per cent.—
All prizes.not applied for in twelve months
from each druwing, to be considered as n
donation to the fuiidd of tho Masonic Hall.—
The drawing to take place under the super
intendence of
WILLIAM Y. JJANSELL,
SEATON GRANTLAND,
1). B. MITCHELL,
R. K. HINES,
B. II. PIERCE,
WILLIAM J. DAVIS,
FRANCIS V. DELAUNAY,
BENJAMIN F. OWENS,
THOMAS RAGLAND,
JOHN MANNING, and
G. W.MURRAY,
WYATT FOARD.
{secretary to Commissioners.
Present price of Tickets $10, Halves $5,
Qnnrters $2 50, for salo in a great variety of
numbers at the Commissioner’s Office on
WaynoStreot, opposite Wiley & Baxter’s
Store.
Orders for Tickets and Shares from snv
part of tho United States, postpaid, will
meet with prompt attention, addressed to
WYATT FOARD,
Scc’ry to Comm’rs.
Milledgevilie, May 12.
may 21 152—fp
-a C*
*2 8
I®
It*
c i
s-g,
s ^
American Quarterly Review,
W T. WILLIAMS has just received
• the American Quarterly Review,
No. 10, for June, 1829.
CONTENTS.
L Distovlmes in CrxriiAL Africa, Journal of a
Scccntl Expedition into tho Interior of Africa, by the
lute Captain Clappcrton : to which is added the Jour
nal of his own return to the Coast, by Itichard Lander,
his faithful Servant.
II. Milton's Lothis, Milton’s Familiar Letters,
translated from the Latin, with Notes. By John Hall.
HI. Astronomy of Laflacl, Traito do Mccaniquo
Celeste, par M. Marquis do Laplace, Pair de Franco,
Ac. &c.
IV. Flint's Geography and IIisTonv of thf. Wrxr-
fun States, A Condensed Geography and History of
tho Western States, or tho Mississippi Valley. By
Timothy Flint, nuthorof Recollections of the last ten
years in tho Mississippi Valley. Salve magua parens.
V. Cii ixri.uv 1. * W Clinnri.fV Cion. n.it.ii.J nn.l .1..
. State Reporter.
VI. KorklTooke, Memoirs of John Horne Tookce
Esq. ; together with his valuable speeches and wri
tings—also containing proofs, indentifying him asth,
author of the celebrated Letters of Junius. By J. A.
Graham, LL. D.
ML Itwronv of Pennsylvania, Tho History of
Pennsylvania, from its discovery by Europeans, to tho
Declaration of Independence in 177G, By Thomas F.
Gordon.
VIII. Female Biography, Female Biograpyh ; or.
Memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women, of all
Ages and Countries. By Mary Hays.
Histoiro do Christine,"Roinc do Surdc, par J. P.
Cattcau-Callcville. Tho History of Christine, Queen
of Sweden, by J. P. Cattcau-Calleville.
^ IX. IIosack’s Life of Clinton, Memoirs ofDo Wit
Clinton, with an Appendix, containing numerous docu
ments, illustrative ol tho principal events o! his life. By
David Hosack, M. D. F. It. S.
X. Russia, System of Geography, by INI. Maltc-
Brun. Vol. VI. Book civ— cxiv. "Russia.
W. T. WILLIAMS.
H AS just received tho Athenium, or
Spirit of the English Magazines,No 15
for May 1st, 1829.
CONTENTS I
Mayday; Song for May Morning; The
Grave of tho Broken Heart; The Fountain
of Oblivion; Tho Choico of a Residence;
Scraps from the “Noctos”; The Universe,
Edinburgh Sessional School; Pope Leo XII;
I stood by tho Grave ; The Waverlev Nov
els; Song; Mr Moore, the Poet; The Lr.-
test Female Fashions; Scientific Miscellany,
Varieties. june 17
SHERIFF’S SALE -
On the first Tuesday in A i gust next,
W ILL bo ruld, in front of the Court
I iuinu', in the city of Darien, between
tho hours of 10 A M mid 4 P. M.
All ihnte Tracts or Parcels of Land, known
by the Numbers Three (3) and Six (6,) in s
plat and survey made by Thomas M’Call,
Esq. situated on General’s Island, in the river
Alatamaha, in M'lotoah county, lately the
property of General Lachlan M’lotosb, con*
taioing together seven hundred and forty nine
and a half acres, and allotted to Archibald S.
Bulloch in pursuance of a wrjj of partition-
levied on under execution upon foreclosure
of mortgage, the Bank of the State of Geor
gia against Archibald 8. Bulloch and Wife,
ioflued from the honorable the Superior
Court of M’lotosb county.
THOMAS KING, s. m. c.
July 7
SHERIFF’S SALE.
On the first Tuesday in August next,
W ILL be sold before the Court House in
the City of Savannah, between the u
seat hours of sate, the following proporty, viz .
One negro fellow named York, levied on as
tho property of Ji.hn Harris jr. to satisfy nn
execution in fnvor of Bradley, Claghorn &
Wood, against said John Harris, jr
One negro woman named Mary, levied on
aB tho property of James Sanderlin, doo’ed.,
to satisfy ex ecu\ions in favor of Moses Car
ter and Mordecai Sheftall, Sen’r.—property
pointed out by tho administrator,—lovy made
and returned to me by a constable,
july 7 GEORGE MILLEN.a. c.c.
SHERIFF’S SALES.
On the first Tuesday in Scj)t ember next,
W ILL he sold before tho Ccurt House in
the City of Savannah, betweon the u
sual hours of salo, the following property, viz:
Ouo negro boy namod William, levied on
under & by virtue of a foreclosure of mort
gage in favor of William Joyner against Jas.
E. Wells.
july 7 GEORGE M1LLEN, s c. c.
CITY SHERIFF’S SALE.
On the first Tuesday in August next,
W ILL be sold nt tho Court House be
tween tho hours of tOand 4 o’clock.
Lot and Improvements in West Broad st.
Og'ethorpo Ward, levied on to satisfy an
oxecution in favor of J S Olcot, against Ezra
Kont.
Also, Sundry articles of Groceries, Decan
ters, Crockery, Ac. levied on to sntteGy an
Execution in favour ,of Warren Lippit,
against Pierco Howard and Benjamin D.
Davis. A. D’LYON, c. s.
july 4 1H9
iMm
SHERIFF’S SALE.
On the first Tuesday in August next,
W ILL bo sold before tbe Court Iiouso,
in tho City of Savannah, between llu*
usual iiours of sale, iho following properly,
viz:
Three Negroes, Tom, William and Nancy, ono di
ning Table, with ends,onu dozen plain Chairs, ono dozen
struw do., ono Cnr|iet, two Bedsteads With beds, four
Pillows and two Bolsters, ono pair of Andirons. Shovel
and Tongs, ono Bureau, two Mntrcsscs, and five Bed
steads—levied on under and by virtue of an oxecution
on foreclosure of mortgage, as tho property of Ann Tay
lor, in favor of William o. Taylor,
juni G GEO. MILLEN s. c. c,
Administrator’s Sale.
On the first Tuesday in August next,
W ILL bo sold before the Court houso in
Fayuttr county, between the hours of
10 A M and 4 PM.
All that tract of land situated in tho fifth
district of Honry county, known by tho nutn
her ouc hundred and forty three, (143,) con
taining 202 1-2 acres, more or less, being the
real cstato of Stephen II Stocking, Into of
Savannah, Tailor, dec’d—To be sold by per*
mission of the Justices of the Inferior Court
of Chatham County, by virtue of an ordor of
(he said Justices, passed in term of March
last when sitting for ordinary purposes.
Conditions cash—The purchaser paying
for titles.
ISAAC NORTON,
Adm’or Est. Stephen II. Stocking, dec’d.
may 14 142
GUARDIAN’S SALE.
On the first Tuesday irt October next,
W ILL be sold at the Ccurt Iluuae in tbe
city of Savannah, between tho hours
of 10 and 3 o’clock:
All tho right, title and interest of Mary
Lopcr, Missouri Lopcr, and John C. Loper,
minors, and orphan childrco of Asa Lopcr,
deceased, in and to tho following tracts of
lands, to wit: One tract situate in the county
of Effingham, on the Back Bay Road to Lou
isville, between 17 and 18 mileR from Savan
nah, containing 200 acres more or less, being
tho Southern part of a tract of land original
ly granted to John Wisenboker—Also, Lot
No. 143 in tho loth District of Carroll coun
ty— Also, Lot No 10, 1st District of Mooroo
county—Also Lot No. 244 to the first dis
trict of Monroe county—Also, Lot No. 117,
in the 11th District, of Muscogee countv, be
ing the real estate cf said minors, and sold
by permission of ti < Hon. the Justices of tho
lnfcrior'Court of Chatham County.
HESTER LOPER,
Guardian.
july 11 194f—
Agency Office.
Of the Charleston, Fire and Marine Insurance
Company.
Savannah, Apiul20, 1829.
T HIS Coinpony continues to Insure a-
(gainst Fire, Marine and River Risk on
moderate terms apply to
HOMES TUPPER. Agent.
Just Received.
Qfihn MAMS. Middling, & Shoulder,
OOvlV North Carolina llocoo of ,upo-
rior quality
For eato by
jun. l J B HERBEBTj
An Address,
D EI.IVERED bof ire tho Hiborniau So
ciety. and Auocioliooofthe Friend, of
Ireland in Sarannab.on Iho Festival of St.
Patrick, 17th March, 1829, by James Cue
mnan, M. U. a member of both Sociotioa.
Just priDted and published and for aalo by
THOS. M. DRISCOLL,
i Price 25 cents,
i %iI23
Tho following I, exlraot.d from tho late
Prcfiidoot Jcflbraou’d occouut of the oiroum-
ataocea attending tlie Declaration of Inde
pendence. Tho o,tract ia token from Mr.
J’,. Memoir of hi. Life, written by himaelf,
andooir io the courts of publication in Vir
ginia
-It appeoriog in the course of the,, do
bet.,, luat the colonies of New York, Now
Jeraay, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland,
and Suulli Carolina, wore not yot matured
for falling from tho parent atom, but that
the; were loot .d,a, iciog to that elate, it wa,
thought moat prudent to wait a while for
them, and to puatpono the final deciaion to
July lit shut, that thia might occosion o,
little delay os possible, a commitleo wo, op
pointed to prepare a Declaration of Indepen
dence. The CommiUco wore John Adams,
Dr. Franklin, Roger Shormnn, Robert It.
Li.ingaton, and myself. Committees wore
also appointed, at tho eame tiino, to prepare
a plan of confederation for tho colonies, and
lo8tata.tha tormB proper to bo proposed for
foreign alliance. Tho Committee for draw
ing the Declaration of Independence, desired
m. Io do it. It wa. accordingly done, and be
ing approved by thorn, I reported it to tho
Houso on Friday Ibo 28th of June when it
wos read and ordered to Iia on tho (able. On
Monday, Iho 1st of July, tha Houso resolved
itsolf Into o Committee of tho whole, nod re
sumed tho consideration ol tho origiool mo
lion mado by tho delegates of Virginia, which
boing again debated through Ilia day, was
carried ill tho oflirmotivo by tho voters of
Now Hampshire, Connecticut, Mossachu
salts, Rhode Island, Now Jersey, Maryland,
Virginia. North Carolina, and Georgia —
South Carolina eud Pennsylvania voted
against it. Dclowaro had but two members
present and thoy wore divided. Tho dele
gates from Now York declared they wore for
it thcmsolvcs, nod wero assured their consti
tuents were for it; but that their instructions
having been drown near a Iwelvcmuoth be
fore, wbon reconciliation won still tbogener
al object, thoy wore enjoined by thorn to do
nothing to Impede llint objoct. Thoy there
fore thought thomaolves not justifiable in
roling on oilher side, and asked loavo to
withdraw from tho question ; which was gi
ven them. Tlie Committee rose end report
ed their resolution to the House. Ed. Rut
lego, of South Corolino, then requested tbe
ilelorminotiun might bo put of to tho next
day, as ho believed his colleagues, though
they disapproved oflho resolution,would then
joio in it for the sake of unanimity. Tho ul
timate question, whether tho Ilonse would
agree to th resolution of tha Committed, was
according postponed to the next day, whcQ
it waB again moved, nod South Corolino con
curred io voting for it. In lire mcanlimo a
third mcinbor had come post from tiro Dela
ware counties, and turned tiro veto of that
colony iq favor of tho resolution. Members
of a different senlimenl attondiog from Penn
sylvania also, her vote was obanged so that
tiro whole twelve colonies who were author*
iscd to vole al all, gavo thoir voicca for it;
and, within a few days, tho Convention of
New York approved of it, nod thus supplied
the void occasioned by the withdrawing of
her delegates from tho voto.
“ Congress proceeded the ssmo dny to
considor tho Dolnrntion of Independence,
which had been reported end laid on tho tu-
blo tho Friday prccediog, and on Monday re
ferred to o committee of tho wholo. Tho pu
sillanimous idea that wo hod friends io En
gland worth beeping terms with, still bnunt
cd the minds of mnny. For this reason,those
possogcB which convoyed censures on thopco
plo of England wore struck out incotnplni
Banco to South Carolina and Gcorgin, who
hod never attempted to restrain tho importa
tion of olnvee, and who, on tho contrary, still
wished to conlinuo It. Our northern brethren
also, I believe, foil o littlo tender under their
censures; for though their pooplo had very
fow slaves thomsclvcs, yet they had bcco
pretty coosidcrablo carriors of them toolhurs
The debates having taken op tho greater
ports of Iho 2nd 3d, nod 4th days of July,
were on tho evening of the last, closed ; tho
Doclarntioo was reported by tho Committoo,
agreed to by tlie Hnusc, nod signed by cro-
ry member prescot except Mr. Dickinson.-—
As the seolimeols of men are known not on
ly by what thoy receive, but by what they re
jeot also, I will Bloto tho lorm of tho Decln
ration aa originally reported," Ac. Sc.
Tho article below, on Diplomatic Employ
ments, is from tlio pon of ono familiar with
tho subject, end capable of instructing those
who, liko oorsclves, are not so much so.—
Wo recommend it to tho particular attention
of thoso who take no interest in our diplo
matic relations nod intercourse: for al
lhough wc ore born enemies to *:iquolto end
arlifical distinctions Id society, we oro woll
aware that the forms and ceremonies of dip
lomatic intercourse ore of greater consc-
quooce than at first glanco they might ap
pear to bo. Io regard to thia eubjcct, ot
loost, words ore things, and substanco embo
dies form —JVut. Ini.
FOREIGN MINISTERS.
A foreign MinitUr is on individual scot by
ono Government to nnothcr; to treat on all
a Hairs of cnntroveisy that may arise between
them : and who, being furnished with a ore-
dontial lettor, or foil powers, enjoys tho pri
vileges accorded by Iho low of notions to his
public character.
Every independent nation has n right to
decide on wbat conditions they will receive
one. Some governments will not receive
their own citizens, or subjects, (namely,
France, Sweden, Holland & several others;)
and it occasionally happens, that they refuso
to receive an individual who is disagreeable
ta them. M. Goderike, eeot in 1758 by
Great Britain to Stockholm, was not receiv
ed ; Sardinia, in 1792, refused to receive M.
de Lemonville; and in 1802, Austria would
not receive Count d’Armfeld, sent by Swc*
Thcro are throe grades oT foreign Minis-
tore, distinguished by tbe manner of their
reception* and the various ceremonials to
which they are entitled,
I. The Brat grade of Ministers is compos*
cd of those who represent tho State or So
vereign, that sends them j and they have a
claim to ail the honors that thoir constituent
would be entitled to wero ho present.— ’
These are,
1st. The Pope’s Legnica or de latere>
2d. The Popes Nuncio,
3d. Miniature sent with the character of
Ambassador.
II. Minisiors of the second grade do no re
present their .State, or Sovereign, (indeed
none but those of tho first grade do,; they
oro only charged to carry on in tbo name of
thoir goverentnent all negotations between
tho two countries. Of this number are,
let. The Envoy Extraordinary, and Min
ister Plenipotentiary.
2d. The Minister Plenipotentiary.
3d. The Pope’s Internuncio.
HI. Ministers of the third grade differ frOsTi
those of the sucond only in the ceremonial of
their reception, und in the consideration at
tached to thoir Btotion* They may be cine*
sed to the following manner:
1st. Minister Resident.
2d. Minister Charge iVAffairci.
3d. Charge d'JJffaires.
The ceremonial to which Charge d’Affarr-
es may be entitled is not fixed; it depends
upon tho usages of tbe several courts, or
governments, at which they reside; ihey
have no credential loiter to tbe Secretary of
State, or of tbe Department of Foreign re
lations : we must not, however, confound
them with tho Charge d’Affaires ad interim,
who are fiequently only presented verbally
by their Minister at bis departure.
The relntivo rank that each foreign Min
ister is entitled to in (he country whore hs
resided, strange as it may appear to us plain
Republicans, as beeu a matter of great con
troversy ; it was, however, finally solltod at
tho Congress of the Alied Powers assembled
at Vienna in 1616, that each member of tha
Diplomatic body should tako rank in hia
grade, al tho court or government to which
he is accredited, according to tho official no
tification of his nrrivnl; which arrangement
has been since tacitly acquiesced in by all
ollior nations.
The Secretary of Embassy, or of Legation,
is under tbo orders of tho Minister ; he is on
ly appointed to Missions of tbo first and so-
qgpd grade; his person is inviolable, nod ha
is entitled to all the immunities of tha Minis*
ter, becauso of his own public character, as
well as on account of hia beiog attached tq
the suite of tbo Minister.
A Consul cannot bo considered a Diplo
matic Agent: bo does not enjoy the privil
eges of such; ho has no credential letter*
he ia only tho bearer of a provisional loiter a
and he can ouly act in bis 'official capacity
nfur having obtained an exequatur or con
firmation ol his appointment from the govern
ment of the country where he is to reside
Consuls to tho Powers of Barbary form an
exception, and are Ibo only ones that are
accredited nod treated ns Ministers.
Tho public Ministers of tbo Uuitcd Stated
havo generally been men of groat nbility.—.
Franklin and Jefferson would do honour to
any age and to ony country. The knowl
edge requisite for one is not, however, to ho
acquired by intuition; liko every other
knowledge, it is only to bo obtained by 6tudy
and oxperienco; and it must bo admitted,
that, occasionally, blunders havo been coin«
milted by ignorant and incompetent poTBOUt).
Ncw-York, June, 1829.
Vecetajii.e Baromktchs.—A French
papor beforo us states, that numerous plants-
nfford truo and convenient hints concerning
the weather, which it may bo agreeable to
somo to bo informed of. Chichweed is aaitl
alwoys to close its blossoms somo timo be
fore n rain; so that when thoy oro observed
open, one may calculate on dry wethor for
at least several hours. Aa long ns they con
tinue to unfold and display themselves, (ho
wholo day may ho dependod upon, if on
the contrary tho flowers wiihdnrw themsel
ves into their green envelope, tho pedestrian
need wish no better hint to tako his umbrella'
on his walk. All kinds of clover, we oro
further informed, close up their leaves at
tho approach of a storm; and thto is so
marked u characteristic of that family of
plants, that they are often denominated “tho
farmers’ barometer.” Tho samo praotico is
observed in tulips, and the greater part ot*
the flowers with yellow blossoms, in propara- I
tion for rain. Wild Sorrell docs tbo same
in Franco ; and in othor countries tbe moun
tain ebony, tho acacia and sensitive plants
generally, do tbe samo.
N. Y. Daily Advertiser.
The National Gazette, in reference to tho
failure of the Canal Loan of Pennsylvania, o
million of wliioh was recently unsuccessful
ly offered for sale, says :
“We trunt that readers at & distance will
not draw inferences unfavorable to the finan
cial credit of this commonwealth, from tbo
miscarriage of tho Canal Loan so far. Nei
ther ought it to bo regarded as the harbio-
gcr of the failure of tho great echo me of In
ternal Improvement. It is susceptible of ao
explanation wholly distinct from distrust in
tho pecuniary resources of tho State, or in
tho utility or feoeability of the scheme. A
call of the Legislature, in reference to this
subject, has been recommended to (be Go
vernor, upon plausible grounds, and will,
probably, toko place. Tho present condition
of things certainly involves material incon
venience and dis advantage.”
There is sound sense in the following re*
marks from tbo New Bedford Mercury.
Lot evory Temperance society plant a
vinoyard, aod they will destroy the monster
they make war upon”—so says a writer in
tbe Boston Courier. The introduction of
substitutes for the use of ardent spirits'to
suroly a most effectual mode of chocking, at
its source, tho evil of intemperance, and
whether tbe # substitut -a bo gathered front
tbo vino or drawn from the brewery, tho Cod
is alike bonefioial and salutary. Tbe Bewery
is io fact a practical antidote to tbe grog sbo£ t .
and, if bn no other account, is deserving en?
courogcment.