About The Athenian. (Athens, Ga.) 1827-1832 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 27, 1831)
.itini’clf'l «ith (lie prosperity, if not with the existence i TrirnHc At,- r e,-... • ... c ,..r,,!..!•£ .h',..selves Iiicna», Mr. tiil.ioun miglil Ire put m tinmina. ,• . „• .'ill rfSp. cl, Sir. I havn tin. In not |.> I... tour I*’- v *»ill Legislature. It is there- llcncy Gf.orgi iovemor of (»> LEWIS CASi 1C li'lLMER, Extract cf a It lit rfrom Gov. Gil our to the Secretary of f|< KxhCL’Tivr. Uktahtmest. MilleJgeville, 2 Uh dngust, 1831. Mr., -I r>-« ci*Mj Lv th** Iasi mail your letter of tlm mst t«»gethor with a ropy of your instruction.* In - V 1 liciokr** Agent, upon the subject of enrolling the ( iii roJo’i-» f *r emigration. Ntihf (lisappoinMncnf lias been felt at the delay wliirli h.n occurred, the cause of which was unknown •m d flic reecipi f your Idler. <»n the* 20th inst. | wr,mo \fiti, urging various reneons why the policy which is about to be pursued, should be pressed to its ;idlest clfcrt, and as am n as possible. I suggested to vi,n iu my Idler of the 20th. the propriety of establish- ;:ij* set era I nlftccs for enrollin'! emigrants. I again :cj» at the suggestion, convinced as Imn, that itsadop. it-, a is extremely 1important to ensure success. The contract of the united Staff * to extinguish the Indian fide lo nil lands within the limit** of Georgia, author- lira ie to reoncst it as an act ef justice that the Che. inkers should be first removed from this State. If there is hut one office of emigration, and that at the Igenry, it will be difficult to induce the Indians from this State to go that far to enrol, inert as they are. and subject to the controlling influence of the Chief*. Those who reside within our limits, are most probably readier than others to enroll on account of tlm extension ofita laws over them, and their appre hension of suffering therefrom, unknown and dreadful evils. It is indeed believed, that the indications of a desire to emigrate have been almost exclusively con fin'd to the Indians in thi state, and principally to those who res do on the South and East of the Etowah river. They mav also enrol without fear of injury from the influence of their chiefs on necoiint of the pro. rreturn which the Georgia Guard will be enabled to afford them. If any difficulty should occur in procuring proper Agents, I would icspt rtfully recommend to you torpor- dons who arc mentioned as suitable for such service in my letters nf the I4tl» of May, a id 2lst of June, and •he accompanying communications. Very Rmpectfullv yours, &c. GEORGE R. GILMER. lion. Lewis Cass, Secretary of War. (Copy.) Deportment of War, Sept 7Ih, J83J. Sin,—I have had the honor to icceive your letter • the 20th ult. with its enclosures. These have been submitted to the President, and the renewed expression of your views respecting the emigration of the Cher kecs, together with the statements and opinions to which you have referred, have led to a reconsideration of this matter, and to a determination by a systematic effort, to effect the removal of these Indians, from the chartered limits of Georgia, so far as the same can be done with their free consent, ami under the stipulate of the treaty of May Cth, 1828, which hold out strong inducements to them. The accompanying papers which I have the honor to transmit’^'011, will put you in nos. session of the plan which has been adopted, and of the mode proposed for its execution. Information shall from time to time be given to you of the progress and prospects of the affair, and of any changes it may be found necessary to make. And I shall be happy to re ceive uny suggestions you mav feel disposed to offer. Mr. Curry, who has been appointed to superintend lh* business, is represented to be a man of energy, in tegrity and industry,and I doubt not but he will devote himself zealously to the execution of the duty assigned to him. Y«m< will perceive that for the reasons stated in the papers, this effort is confined to the Cherokee country, within the chartered limits of Georgia, and it therefore become* unnecessary to designate any particular dis trict to which the attention stiall he first directed. If his report furnishes grounds for the belief, that any con .xidorablo portion of the Cherokee# arc prepared to em igrate, all proper means within the reach of this De partment, will be used to forward that object. I havn the honor to be, very respectfully, your obedi ent servant. LEWIS CASS. Mis Excellency George R. Gilmer, Gov. of Georgia, Milled *eville. Ertrofit rf a Utter from the Secretary of War to Gov. Gil mer, dated Sept Vth, 1831. I have had the honor to receive your letter of the If It ft inst. #*#•*♦♦♦ Our efforts being confined to the Cherokee country, within the chartered limited* Georgia, and these on- Adme'it registers, being now directed fo be opened, it it believed that the object will not be unnecessarily de layed. So far as depends upon the action of this Depart- merit, every reasonable facility shall be afforded to car ry into effect the plan of emigration. If all the mea sures which are recommended arc not taken and as ftperdilv taken as you could wish, you must attribute tlv» result, not to any indisposition to meet the question jn every proper manner, but to it# complicated bearing to t he practical difficulties of removing a largo body of dependant people, and also to the general obligation or vuiryina into effect every provision of the law, with as much economy ns may he compatible with 1 lie objects *0 beat'ained, ami the necessary inodo of proceeding.” The Augusta Constitutionalist contains the following bit upon the present mode of electioneering; it may take with those who never think or read, but is a fail ure with those that do. “Tin electioneering gentry w ho arc supporting Mr. Lumpkin through thUk ami thin treat the people ns if ;hcv supposed them fools. They say Lumpkin is op- •>o-4o<l t«* reserving Mm gold mines, and argue hence that ho fchonld be elected—os if this question has not al ready been settled by an act of the Legislature ap proved by the present Governor. Oh—but say the wiseacre#—that act can be repealed! What—repeal* xl hv the Representative# *>r the people in the very - d h of public sentiment » The thing is preposterous. Old birds aro not to be caught with chaff. Tm% trick i» •.ooflimsey o tab.c with the enlightened people nr Georgia.*’ A writer in the last Georgia Journal over the . ignature of “ dristides,” among other remarks, andaf- •cr noticing the charge in Mr Lumpkin’s course of conduct, by declining to be a candidate before the pub lication of .Mr. Calhoun's correspondence, and consent ing afterwards, ass'gns the following as a reason. It may be true—it is at lean plausible—let the people luok to it. “Perhaps this change of conduct may be -explained, by the publication oi the rorres- ponifenco between the President and Vice- President. That publication was made the luttcr end of February, after Mr. Lumpkin’s letter, declining tlto candidacy for Governor. Mr. Lumpkin’s devotion to the Vice-Presi dent is disclosed in that correspondence.— From the tune of that publication, it was easy to foresee that th© Vice-President would be opposed to the re-election of Gen. Jackson, ft then became important to Mr. Calhoun, to create opposition to Gen. Jackson, in every State and in every possible form. I he high vote which Mr. Lumpkin received for Con- grass nt the last Congressional election, pio- bahly led both him and Mr. Calhoun to ho- lievo Mint ho bad sufficient popularity to lie elected Governor, and that if too Legislat ure • n hould contain a majority of hi9 political fort'probable that Mr. Lumpkin is at *lii« ,„o- ment only the puppet of John f. Calhoun, i Ins idea i* nut confined to tlio writer. He <m» frequently heard it suggested by \yoIl.tn. ibrnii>d men.” -<55fc- f laving heard one of the leltrrs, to which the writer allmles, read to some fifteen or twenty persons, we can* not doubt the trillIi of his statement. eosl.MUMCATEn. •Ur. Editor.— It is mortifying to (lie foot ings of honest nntl independent) Georgians, to know th it any of their candidates for office descend lo petty artifice and electioneering tricks for tlieir own advancement. Ycl humi liating as llu- thought may he, it is neverthe less true, that one of our candidates for Go vernor (the Hon Wilson Lumpkin,) has been known, pending the next election, to write letters to several individuals in different parts ol the Stale, for the purpose of refilling ob jections that have been urged against him. and no doubt with the hope of securing n few more votes. It is also slated that not long since lie gave an account of his prospects t his warm personal and political friend. John G. Calhoun, informing that gentleman that he should get the support of the Clark, and a por tion of the Troup party. This of course shows something—and what else enn we reasonably suppose from it, than that it is n tacit promise from Mr. Lumpkin louse his influence in aid mg Mr. Calhoun m his ambitions designs Will the Democracy of Georgia tolerate such unworthy bartering of political influence— such undignified attempts In procure the votes of freemen ? No, they cannot. If their eyes are open they will nut. Republicans beware (hero is danger near vnu—Du you wish to avert it ! vole lorGKORGF R. GILMER Ho docs not bargain for office, lie writes no electioneering letters, he is an honest politi- cian. Again I say, if you wish to escape dun gcr, vole for him. NO MISTAKE. — £3>— COMMUNICATED. Who arc yon going to rote for ? I’ll first tell you who I’m not going to vote for, and then I’ll tell you who I am going lo vote for. I’m not for Lumpkin, fellow vo tern, end I’ll tell you why : Bemuse,—when lie was in tho Legisla ture, he was for heavy taxes on the peo ple, and for tho largest reserves; nnd the highest price on grants, that wero pro posed. He voted for n heavy yearly tax, of twelve cents an acre, on tho land to he lotto- rii-d off. which on tracts of 202j acres, would have amounted to twenty four dollars and tliir hi cents, tchicli every poor man in the. country, who drew land, would have been obliged to pay to the Tax Collector every year, besides the high price of Ins grunt—12 or 1:1 dollars. Fortunately fur the poor people of the state, Mr. Lumpkin did not succeed in his attempt, for the hill was lost by a vole of 39, against 14. Mr. Lumpkin stuck out however, In the last, and voted for it. When the price of grants came before tlio House, n motion was made to strike out six dollars, for every 100 acres, equal mi 202 1-2 acres, to between 12 nnd 13 dollars for a grant, tied put in five dnllnrs, cqnnl to between 10 and 11 dollars, a differ ence of two dollars; Mr. Lumpkin voted against striking out, and the six dollars were not struck out. Ho was in favor of tlio very highest tax; 'bus making the poor man pnv two dollars more, than by the motion lie would have been called on to pay, for Mr. Lumpkin this lime succeeded in his views. When the subject of the reservations enme lie- forn tho nssemhly, he was in favor of reserving to tho sinlo every twentieth tract, of all the Inod got from the Indians, in addition to the fractions. Tho motion was lost 13 to 35— luckily he failed here again, as he had failed in wishing the Legislature fo (ax the tracts (o he drawn, $21 30 rts. ns above mentioned. You may sue an urcount of nil this in tho pro ceedings of the House, published to tho Geor gia Journal, of 18th August, 1831, for the in formation of tho people : Bncause, when he was a member of the cnmttntlco on Indian affairs in Congress, in 1S28, ho wr -to a report on the subject, and gave it as his opinion, that the Chcrokecs had n fight to tnuko what constitution or form of government for themselves they pleased. You poi [unities fo inform himself, he is llicrcfort 1 , re*. 11 v not fit. .to he flot^rnor ofllm slate : liecanse, he don't know his own mind hvcii ty-fimr hours together. You know In- would "in us Governor last February ; and iu sixty days uflcr, without givin ■; a single good reason for changing, he let himself luTintidn a tool of by half a dozen men, who tnct in Athens the early part of \pri]; and against his ow n will, ns he said at the time, consented that hi* mum should come out for the very same office, that he declined to suffer himself to he put up for, only so short a lime before. Last year, as I dare say yon have seen ill a letter froip him, published in the Athenian, of 23d August, he was a Troup man, now lie consents to serve Troup's enemies, as a Clark Last session of Congress, ho was a I raw head and bloody hones story, got un ity Nullifier, and voted with the Xullies lo repeal Mr. Gilmer’s enemies lo frighten von, and in- that the Judge and Jury would Inrow it oul of j Let us not he loo impatient with him.forl.esavs ( ourt. asi Insl a, " came m, if (hey chose m it will he only a lill/u while longer that wo ,!« so. i In- Whole Kinry is a lorgery o„ Old shall have to wait, before wo do get the land. Hickory mid M r. G. Gen. Jackson (bought, j There are two or three other objections raised ' 11,0 1,1 ' "I s believed that tlm white people - against Mr. Gilmer by his enemies ; but they '("I'll (° n"i"><e upon them to Court, Uro quite too contemptible for mo to notico •hey would he willing to lake ns sincere, liis I them seriously, being perfectly false : such as advice to them as a friend, to move off, and j that the Governor said that a poor man could lhal Georgia would soon he rul of diem. You not lie trusted with a gold mine, it would cor- may see that this was the old General’s npm- j rapt his morals, and more stuff like that, which ion, and his recommendation to Georgia tolhis opponents, for want of good objections, follow it, in n letter from one of our Congress-! maliciously inako, iu order to injure him. men, Gon. Thompson, published in the Geor- j You new Fellow citizens, have boforo you gin Journal, of 1st Sept., and in the Athenian iny vote at the approaching election ,- and my ol the 20th Sept. Rut his lecomiiionilntion j reasons also, which I believe will stand exatni- whs nuwr tollmveri. Thu wholn lain iiIim Imlian midiMice i*. I repeal, a more trick ; a par! of the Judiciary act, the most important j j in preserving nut government, in its present happy slate of balance; now, tho Federal pa per nt Milludgeville has it that he says lie is no nullifier. So von see. it is as I sav—the ■nan don’t know his own mind: Because I want to ho sure of a ehanco iu the lottery for the land nnd the gold mines; and if Gilmer is made Governor again, there’s no doubt it will he drawn without nnv reserves, because he has alrendy signed the bill; hut if Lumpkin is p it in, I may lose my chalice. I know flint his friends, the editors of the Fed eral Union, say thnl he tins written to them staling that lie is opposed to the gold mines being reserved ; hut in that same letter which they publish in (heir paper of the 1st Hcptnm- iire hint; yin net was ever passed, allowing Indians to givu any kind of testimony, what ever : Because, lie is doing every thing in his pnw- or, to get tlm Cherokees nlV; and ns he, anil the President are very friendly, there is no doubt he will succeed very shortly. lie has lately got the President’s consent to have hooks opened in tho Nation, to receive the names of those, willing to emigrate ; and ns the Cherokee laws are now broken up in the Nation, and the Indiums will not now ho afraid of their chiefs, because the Georgia laws protect those who pul down tlieir names, from all harm ; the grnulcr part, if not tlm whnlo, will no doulit, soon go away with their finni- . . lies. And hern, you may sec the necessity of her. Mr. Lumpkin snys something that I ran’t keeping Mr. Lumpkin out as Governor; Im- exaedy sec into, and I want you to examine it | cause, us I havo shewn you, he says that the for yourselves. Ho says (lint he. is “ less i favor of ell reservations than formerly.” These are his words—well, wlint do they mean?— That lie is not now in favor of reservations ! No such tiling Just tho reverse—his words prove that he is now actually in favor of them. He only says that ho is not so much so as for merly. Now, when we recollect his conduct m tlio Legislature—how niurli lie was in favor, ns I have shown you by tho Journals of (he House, of the heaviest taxes, tho largest res ervations, and tho highest price on grams, he may, as he says, ho less hard upon us now (him ho was then, and yet be slill very liurd, a great deal harder than I would wish him lo bo upon mo; nnd 1 expect you'll say tho same thing too, ns regards yourselves. For my own part, Pm not for supporting him, because Gilmer gives us the land without any reserves nt all ; and Lumpkin, ns I havo proved to von by his own words, will not. He won’t oven say how much he is m favor of reserving ; and hero you sea again flip truth of what I have told vnu, that ho don't know Ins own mind; nnd il lie does, ho is not man enough to come nut with But even if he had come out with it on the subject, nnd said downright that Im was now opposed to all reserves, I shouldn’t know how to trust hint; for, changing his mind so often ns I havo shown you that ho doos, what security wo .Id we have, that alter being made Governor, ho would not recommend to tlio Le gislature lo break up Gov, Gilmer’s hill giving us tho land and tho gold, puss a new hill of his own, and reservo them lo die Slate, or tax us ns heavily as he wanted to do formerly ? So well do his own party know that he can't hu depended on, that I ho Columbus Democrat, one of (he strongest Clark papers in the Stato, won’t support him, becuusc, to use its own words, ” Mr. Lumpkin is ono of those ani mals tha' can neither bn roasted as flesh, nor fried ns fish, and ns they don’t know vvliat to make of turn, they gtvo him tip, they say to Old Nick for his cooking.” Now F don’t think we would be quite so hard upon Mr. L. ! [Cherokees have a right to make vvliat laws they please; and mind you, ho said this only three years ago; now, if ho is elected Gover nor, he must, neeording to his own principles, permil ihrm to do so ; and then ns the people of tho Nation, generally will he ns they were last year, afraid of tlieir own laws, so railed, hut which it is well known, a few running chiefs make, vvliat use will bo Gen. Jackson’s consenting to Imvo the hooks opened ? Not tlm least ; not a single Indian will dare to put his name down ; nnd tvo shall have them fas tened upon ns, as long ns Lumpkin is Go vernor : Because, it is nut true, that he has treated tho .Missionaries cruelly, or lhal hu has givun orders to that effect. Tho sevoriiy tlio Mis sionaries suffered, was tho work of the Guard, not his, and for it Col Nelson will have lo answer ; IF the account, indeed is rorreet, that we soo in (lie newspapers. Tho Governor however, lias ordered an enquiry into (lie mai ler; this is all that lie ran do. You will see the Rev. John Howard’s letter, published on the subject; lie says hu is perfectly satisfied with the Governor’s conduct, and calls Inin " a wise and humane benefactor Because, it is not true that the Governor is opposing tiio wishes of the people, respecting tho Penitentiary, m directing it to ho rebuilt, before the nssemhly meet. The Inst Legisla ture ordered the Inspectors lo make some new cells in tlm lot ; mid us the order was given to them, thu Governor has no more to do with the thing than yen or I have : Because, I have voted for Imn several time for member of Congress, and he nev.-r did any thing there, that hu ought to he turned out tor, anil I voted for him two years ago for Governor, nnd I can sav the same thing about Inin ns Governor, tlmt ! said nbnul Imn us Congressman. Hu has not done any thing that he ought to ho turned out for? In nei ther office, has he done that which ought to make him forfeit the good opinion of Ins fel low citizens. He is an old, long tried, public nation. Trusting that you havo for yourselves, done mo the honor lo give them lhal examina tion, I hope I mav now repeat my queslion to you wild more confidence m a satisfactory result, than I could feel when I put it toyouat first ; who are you going to vole for? Atten tive consideration of tlio claims of the two men, is vvliat I beg of you ; nnd then in an swering that question at the polls, who are you for. LUMPKIN, TAXES, AND RESERVES, OR GILMER. WITHOUT THEM? I havo no doubt you will bo of tho same mind, as A PL\1N OLD FARMER. TO JOURNEYMEN Tailors. O NE or t>vo goad Journeymen Tailors would find h si-:nly seal of work ihrongli Utc winter aca-nn, by applying to the subscriber at Gsinravillo,llall comity Georgia. G. W. BROWN. Sept. 27. -39—41. STAYED. Ibc l»( il.yaf Augur! last, from : V ihn Shallow Ford on the ('liana- IhiocIicb River, a hay MARK MGI.K, lire years nIJ next Spring, lias a wan mi l'ie ugfi. iiucli near or on the upper joint. A lifieral reward will be given lo any person who will give infer, madon to the subscriber by loller eo Ilia! the above male ran lie obtained, er tin delivering Iter to lire subsciibcr in Katontori, Putnam cnnnlv, Georgia. WILLIAM WILLIAMS. Sept. 27.—39—It. NOTICE. A LI. persons having demands agninatlbe ('.state of . k Samuel Strong, laio of Oglethorpe county, do. cn,iced, are retpresierf fo present them for payment tint v authenticated; nnd those indebted will pi, aao malm immediate payment. LEWIS J. DEl’PRKE, Ailrn’r do bonis non with the will annexed. Sept 27 -39 - Hit ns you see some of his ncqimininnt e would 1 servant, who has always served us faithfully ; he, wo would only send his principles, not him, to the d—l: Because, I don’t think the people ought to humour him m his notions. Last year he asked us to vote for him ns a member of Con gress; the understanding between turn and os, was, that ho was to servo us two yuars at Washington ; now, however, although lie said in February lust, tlml ho knew llm people had confided to him tho office for the two years, and that to abandon that trust would not meet our approbation ; and although ho well knows, what wo know, that he has not as yet served a single session of his term out, ho wheels right about thee, and asks us to vote for lam as Governor. Hero’s another proof that the man don’t know his own mind l should not enn see all about Iks too in tho Journal of he nt all surprised if ho succeeds, and there 15lh Sept. 1831. Now as Mr. Lumpkin j should lie a Clark majority in tho Assembly, thinks that tho Indians have si right to do this, and Col. Troup’s health compels him to ro be must think that wo have no authority lo ex-) sign lira seal, as senator m Congross, if Mr. tend our laws over them. If the Indians have Lumpkin turns ubout again and offers, nnd thu rmht of jurisdiction in the Nation, the I goes m bis place; and liter, again next Onto- Georgia In extending our authority over it, her, vve shall have to elect a new Governor, must of course, be unjust; nnd all of General For all llieso reasons, I shan’t volo for Mr. JncliNon’s and Gov. Gilmer*# argument?*, in j Lumpkin. Now I’ll toll you why I shall go favour of our claim, must ho wrong; ns Mr. I fi’f Mr. Gilmer: Lumpkin thinks that the Indians havu a right ■ to inako what laws they please, lie must think J „ they have a right lo slay in tho Nation, as long j vnlions at ail, and signed tho hill last session as tliov choose, and have a right to take up of the assembly, distributing it by lottery while people, try them by those laws ; amongst them. Quito different this from Mr. ■iiuut them, nnd scalp them, ami vve should | Lumpkin, who said, in hta letter to the editors havo no reason to say a word. No* with a [ol the Federal Union, writteniso la oly, as the J ... . ■ *_»l_ .. f I.. .. tlvol hn l I .iimivbinl IVSIM Ifl our shoot Because, ho is in favour of tho pooplo’s to muknVhnt'invvs’they please, hn^must think j having tho Cherokee land, without any reser- thorn. Those that say so, don’t know that ' * 1 . ^ . .. n- .* > i —i....... ... .ti nni | .innnit iIia tiitl lust Ao..ion tho President has written to the Governor hogging him to wait a little ; that he has told hint that he wanted to try the Indians a htl'o longer by friendly means, lie-lore force was used lo get them off; they don’t know that ho told Mr. Gilmer, tlml until lie was satisfied that tho Indians would not go by fucudly means ho would not permit Georgia to mho posses sion of the land, and lottery it off. Now with out suspecting that either you or I, would lie easily frightonod, I appeal to your coot judg merit to say, whether it was not much belter for us to havo waited upon Gen. Jackson, un til Ibis time, limn lo have resorted to forcible measures, und involved ourselves m blood, ^ fighting against our brethren of Tennessee 1 man for our Governor, who holds such opin ions, no one having common sense, can ex pect turn vve shall ever get the Cherokee country : Because, if Mr. Lumpkin is elected Go vernor. there is no chancn of our people gel- sixth of last month, that ho (Lumpkin) waa in favour of reservations. This is lltc saute let ter I havo already commcnlcd upon : llccauso, ho (Gilmer) is opposed to any re serves at utl of tho Gobi Mines, and therefore signed the same bill above mentioned giving ling flic land, for nnoiher reason ; General up them also to the peoplo by lottery p ....... • . i I) ..... .... i.nn tin It i j Ann Jackson and Mr. Calhoun, have Imil n quarrel, and from the busy meddling, unnecessary, part lhal Mr. L”mpkili chose to take in this unhap py difference, for ho was the very man who Because, it is nov true, as his enemies say. that he is in favor of receiving Indian testimo ny ; ho and Gen. Jackson, whose ndvico Mr. Gilmer followed, never having thought of such took the first’step m it, in January, 1929, I lathing, as lhal an Indian should he allowed know that the President is not friendly to him. (to couio into court, give evidence, and it he If he is elected Governor, therefore, as Gen- received without any objections being made, oral Jackson don't like him, ho will have m* Both thu Governor nod the U'o>'deu«. know confidence in him, nnd vve shall not get the the Indian character loo well for that; they (/'lif-rokro rouniry : therefore, were far ll»« Judge and tlio Jury- B<"-ause, ho is not a smart man by nature, j men, who w*uld nil of coursu bo whito man, and lie lunuelf, admits that he has had no op-1 deciding upon lire evidence ! well knowing and our votes bo largely given to him hereto fore, prove how highly wo have valued lum Tho Clark party themselves, hy their own large vote in his favour, in 1821), shewed what a high value they themuelvcH, sot upon his merits, only two years since. I)o they, can they, assign any good reason for opposing him now ? Not one. Rot even if some ol yon do object to any single nwasuru of Mr. Gilmer*# administration; I am confident, on proper reflection you would not, for that ono single sin, be willing lo break him. Who of us could stand such a trial 1 To put a ease home to out selves, it is a homely on*, it is true, but one which I think, if you, who make tho one single objection don’t mean to support him, will in particular, suit your case wiili the Governor. Who of us is there, who would ho walling to break a long tried, good old rifle, that always before served its faithfully, merely hccauso it missed fire once? Wouldn't we all try it again, before we condemned 11 ? I havo heard it objected, fellow citizens, to Mr. Gilmer, that he won’t take immediate possession of tho Cherokee country. Now this you know he enn’t do, until tlio Leg sla* turn tell him to do it; well, hut some say, he ought to Imvo recommended the measure to GEORGIA, MORGAN COUNT*. K NOW nil men by theau prr##*nt.s that I, Dnnii-1 ^lanknnn of thn county and State aforesaid, nm lii'ld ami firmly hound unto James Bradley in tho sum of two hundred dollar? 1 , for the true* payment of which, I hind myself, my lioirn and assign#, firmly hy these ;>re- seuts; Roaled with my scut, and dated this day of December, 1821. The cimdiiion of the above obligation in such, that if llm above hound Daniel Jackson doth make llu* suhj lames Bradley a good and sufficient title to Lot No. eighty-divc in ihn Tenth District of Hall county,(lieu ib*i shove obligation to ho void, otherwise lo remain in full torcc and viitue. DANIEL JACKSON, (l. s ) RULE NISI To Establish lost /loud. f T appearing to tho Court by tho nflidavit of Janie# Bradley that the original of which tiro above j* u copy in substance, lias been lost or destroyed, on motion it is ordered, that said copy he CFtahlished - in lieu of the original, unless can*# lie shewn to tfic con* trury on or before the next form of this Coint, and that a copy of tins nde Im puhlulird once a month fir three months iu the Athenian. A true extrart from the nnn- uI. m. ISA AC CULBERTSON, Cl’k. Sept. 27.—39—m3m. ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE. W lLl.be sold on tho fir«l Monday in November next, at the place whereon Wootaon Turner now lives in the county of .larkson, till the Personal Property lielontiing to tlio l.ptato of Kldiidgn Nolle, deceased. Term# made known on the day of sale. Sept. 27.—39—ld«< JAMES TOLLS, Adm’i. NOTICE. F ft to the honorable tlio Infm-ior Court of Jackson -onnty, when sitting for ordinary purpose#, for leave to #i*ll atrnetoflund lying in the county aforeiaid, con taining forty Acres, more or less, belonging to tho es tate of Eldridgc Nolls, late of said county, deceased. JAMES TOLLS, Adin’r. Sept. 27.—39~w4rn. EXECUTORS' SALE. V CREEAHLEto an Order of the Honorable the In ferior Court ofJuckaon County, when sitting lor trdinmy purposes, will be sold at the Court-hnufc door ii said county, within tho legal hour# of sale, on tin) first Tuesday iu December next, the Land and Negro** longin'* to the estate ol* Robert Moon, deceased, •?» il : Jane, Gabo, Phillis, Molly, Lee, Samuel, Sahroy. Daphney. Iliiehel, nnd Antinnelf. Alao, on Friday the. ninth day of December next, will he sold ill tho per- annul property of ilie estate of #aid deceased, at Out late reside? re of said deceased in Jackson county ; Rol l for the benefit of the heir# nnd creditor#. Terms mud*) known on the day of solo. Sept. 27—39—td* WILLIAM MOON, 1 ROBERT MOON, > Executor#, ARCHIBALD MOON, ) J ACKSON Sheriffs* Snlo.—On the first Tuesday in NOVEMBER next, will b« sold *1 the Court.house in tin? town of Ji (forum. Jac&tym county, within the usual hour# of sale, the following property, to wit: All the right, lillo and interest of Eljuh Nash in the crop of Corn and Cojton now growing orx too plantation of Stephen Barden : levied on a» ihn pro|>orty ol Elijah Nosh, to satisfy a fi. f». »n fun*f of John Boyle, vs. said Nash. Sept 27. BARNABAS BARRON, D. Sh’ff. £1|,ARK Sheriff’llSale.-On the firat Tues day in NOVEMBER next, will be sold at tho and thu m"i«iil>nurmg Slates, with old Ilicko-j Coun Uou*»« it., town of vt.ikiw.ah t CI«hrau..iy, rv at their head. Ho himself, told General | within Dm u.uul hours of «lc, the lollow.n, pro^u,, ' . . . • I..i I I *«*• Thompson in that letter, vvliat l have already | spoken about, lhal he had no dout.t of the emi- ! Doe Small I urntion of the Indians; let us vvu.t r» l»«H" i»“ y One Small Rond Wagon and hind Harness, - mare, six year# old : levied on a# thv HI-..- — - | pinpertv of Edward Croft, to satisfy a fi. (tin f.von.f, vvlnlo Ioniser open tho olrl mao, lor h« lias v alIll(lc j. g. Gilmore, Evlw.ro Croli .rul Itvaiv. dono more for us in this Indian hu«ines», than C r 0 ii,security m apgnl- aov o(Kt 1‘rcsrdant was ever willing to <lo’| Sept. 57. I ISAAC 8. VINCENT, D. St’tf.