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PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY COBURN & DWINELL EDITORS.
TERMS—£2 00 PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.
VOLUME 10.
V 1 "■ 1 m-g
ROME, GA, TUESDAY MORNING,
FEBRUARY 18, 1855.
NUMBER 1
rrrUSBED BYXRY TUESDAY rouxing.
fSTwrnttL
BY COBURN <fc DWINELL.
--*■» gf,.,% niatMlTnw
uSui ox ouOKnpaoa:
; rn JLKXtrv, -$2 00
six xoxm,........ $3 SO
t END or YEAR, ...... IS 00
of AdvntUnf:
Advertisements will lto inverted
- Miscellaneous Advertise-
50.6.
H, a. FAKEELT/S ARABIAN LINI
MENT.
triumphant over diseases. ,
Hie truly greatmedierae still goes on, eba-
quering disease, and snatching many a poor
powerless victim from the grave. Bp its pow
erfully stimulating, peeotrating and .anodyne
qoalitiea, it restores toe Raeoftimba which have
boon palsied for years; and by its singular pow-
«r by reproducing the synovial fluid, or joint
water, it onrea all diseases of the joints with
murprisiag rapidity. For rheumatism, and af
fections of the spine and spleen, it has proved
itself a
’and far affections of the lungs,
it Is a most valuable and
powerful auxiliary; also, for all disease* of the
glands, sorofola. goitre or '■welled neck, etc.,
[ for alaost any disease an ex
it required, this medicine
Sprains, braises, cramps,
chilblains, bams, etc., are speedily
BratkffM.?dtrF«Mr^cM of tie oldest
. ttOfas in Blinois.
Itgiyasmepleasare toaddmy testimony to
the virtue of your great medicine. One of my
bboded bersea. had a awaiting over the cap of
thoknee, about toe size of a hen's egg. Some
said it was ■ strain, and some, that it was the
joint water from the knee, and coaid not be
twit I tried oil eedar on it, and aU the lini
and they did no mor-
i water. I then, by persuasion of me
[ H. O. Farrell’s Arabian Linlmenty
r to find it take effect after a few
i finally eared the aoble animal en
tie decidedly the greatest. liaiment
* betaeX «* «el! as human flesh, I ever knew.
Tremoat, TasseeU c. ft Afore* lflli, 1849,
PALSY OR PARALYSIS,
r Smith, of Mud Creek, TaxweTl conn
i, says: “I had last' the use of mj
r, by palsy or paralysis;
the flesh had eatirely withered away, leaving
—,— , — -- ^ - ifofodin
I could
I then com
Arabian Liniment,
THERE 18 LIGHT.
IT ti B. C.
There’s light beyond the mountains
Then’s peace beyond the vale,
Then’s hope beyond the breakers,
ith w
Which swelleth with a wall.
Then’s love beneath the shadows
Of that dark bearing breast,
Then are swift eagels sealing
The ley mountain’s crest.
Then’s good wi thin tiie evil, •
As the diamond in its crush'
Then an flowers in the desert—
Life springOth from the dust.
Then’s beauty in the hovel,
There are angels in disguise,
’Neatb the rags and the tatters,
To sparkle In: the skies.
ten’s everything to cheer us,
And nothing to withdraw
Our confidence in heaven
And the “tyeat Spirit’s” law.
Then we’ll rest in assurance
That an end soon will come,
To tifc’a cans and troubles
In oar bright Spirit home—
When the golden blase of glory
Oh hosts of Angel forms,
Shall beautify their graces
And hrighten Angel charms.
hut
ms, and my
as the other
fleshy as the other
r sprains and bruises:
it is also
the
H.
ho
of Farrell, many
rithoat the knowl
■, and they will per
rwhms the spori
i evil effects,
i manafoctured osily by
, sole iureuioraad proprietor, and
iggisl, No. 17 Main street, Peoria,
to whom all apptieatioas for Agencies
; he addressed. Be rare you got it with
the letters H. O. before FarrelFs, thus—H. 6.
FARRELL’S—and hia signature on the wrap
per, all ethers an counterfeits.
SblAhy Kendrick A Pledger, Melville
Q. B. F. Mattox, Mt. Hickory
C. Brown, Coosa P. O.
Scanner k Moyers, Summerville
Robert Battey, Wholesale Agent, Rome
and by regularly authorized agents toron ’
AaTTmfad States.
150 cents, and $1 per bottle,
i) in every tows, village
United States, in which one
r established. Address H. G. Far
rell as above, accompanied with good reference
as to character, responribnity, Ac.
ft M. EDDLEMA.N <fc BRO.
Atlanta, Georgia.
hand and forssle, at
; of
.LASTS,
L CALF LINING and BINDING SKINS
f HOE-MAKER’S TOOLS, Ac- Ac.
17:
\m7. jTSFi
TO
indojr Signs, Na
lurches and Street
Opporifo Jacob Hi
Llantu. Ga.
Co. While Hall street
9. IS 55 ly.
f: r
*n,
Cm
e Painter
Door Plates
Public Houses
R
- ATLANTA,.GAi Jr
ThHALBR in China, Crockery, and Glass
U wires: Lamp* of aU kindspOils, Cam-
phine, Fluid, and Alcohol by_tire bbL “
Cash in advantt
Jan 9,1855
Terms
iy
JOS. R. SWIET,
GENERAL AUCTION
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
FOOT OF WII1TB HALL STREET,
ATLANTA GEORGIA.
■wthitnkt ft ndf, Atlanta, Georgia; /
j. n wftu.aot ft Bros. “ “
r. weight, eso., “ “
-iuvrfa. Msvutx * co.,'Charleston, 8. 0,
xiCHot. & P A CKj NashviUe, Tcrin.
kovaud swaHr, esa. Savannah, Georgia.
mtik. koce ft Pftwwijro; Augusta'“
w. h I'r.TKpa. New Orleans,
Jan. 2,1805. 8m
mmm- ATLANTA
MACII INK WORKS.
ft.ATE ATLANTA iron foundry.)
IS new Company is now prepar-S
ed to do work on short notice,of
vy and light Castings from
the latest improved [Mittems of Iron;
raes
A Moonlight View of a Battle-Field.
We do not think that the pen of the roman-
cist ever depicted a more heart-sickening scene
than the following description, by an eye-wit
ness, of a portion of the field of Inkermsn, as
viewed by moonlight, on the evening after that
bloody battle: “Passing up .the road to Sevas
topol between heaps of Russian dead, yon come
to the spot where the Guards had been compell
ed to retire from the defenqe of the wall above
Inherman Valley. Here our dead was . nearly
as numerous as the enemy’s. Across the path,
ride by side, lay five Gnardmen, who were kill
ed by one round shot ks they advanced to charge
the enemy. They lay o& their frees in the
Fame attitude, with thoir muskets tightly gras
ped in both hands, and all had the same grim,
painful frown upon their features, like men who
were struck down in the act of closing with
theirfoes. Beyond this thrRussian Gardsmen
and lhe tins regiments lay thick'as leaves, with
dead and wounded horses. The' latter, with
fraetnfed fiiqhs, were now and then rising, and.
after staggeringa few steps, rolling overamong
the corpses, snorting and plunging foarfullj.—
Up to the right of tits'wall was tiie way to the
Two-gun Battery. 'The path lay through'thick
brushwood, but it was slippery with Mood, and
the hrushwood was broken down and encum
bered with the dead. The scene from the Bat
tery was awfol—awfnl beyond description. I
stood npon its parapet at aboht nine at the night
and felt'my heart sink: as I gazed npon the
scene of carnage aronnd. The moon was at its
full, and showed every object as if by. the tight
of day. Facing me, was the Valley of Inker-
man. with the Tcheniaya like a band of silver
flowing gracefully between the hills, which, for
varied and picturesquebeauiy£might.vie with'
any part of the world. Yet I shall never recall
tire memory eflnkerman Valley with any bnt.
feelings of loathing and horror; for round the
spot from which I surveyed the scene lay up-,
wards of 5,009 bodies. Many badly wounded
also lay there; and their low, doll moans of
mortal agony struck with terrible distinctness
on the ear, or worse still, the hoarse gargling
cry and vehement straggles of those who wen
convulsed before they pasted away. Ronnd
the hills small groups of men with Hospital
stretchers were searching out for those who still
survived ; and others again, with lanterns, bu
sily turning over the dead looking for the .bod
ies of officers who were known to be killed, bnt
wbo had not been found. Here also were En
glish women whose husbands bad not returned,
harrying about with load lamentations, turning
the flues of our dead to the moonlight, and ea
gerly seeking for what they feared to find.—
These latter were flu- more to be pitied than the
inanimate forms of those who ley slaughtered
aronnd. The aihhqlanees, as they came op, re
ceived their load of sufferers, and even blankets
were, employed to convey the wounded to the
Tear. Outride the battery the Russians lay two
and three deejC Inside, tire place was literally
full with bodies of Russian Guardsmen, 55th
and 20th. The one, tall forms of onr poor .fol
lows coofd be distinguished at a glance, though
tire grey great coats stained with blood render
ed them alike externally. They lay as they fell,
in heaps; sometimes onr men over three or
four Russians, and sometimes Russians over
tinree or fonr of oars. Some had passed away
with asmile on ibeir feces, and seemed as if
asleep - others were horribly contorted,' and
-with distended pyes and swollen features ap-
| (Politicians, by which term we now mean par
ty politicians, are queor people. They treat
every ipoto they find in lhe eyes of theirvoppo-
nents as if-It were the biggost kind of beam,
while they overlook-the hugbest boam that is
Id their own eyes as the tiniest of motos. It is
always the opposite party whose hull is goring
their ox, whilo what tbeir hull does to tho op
posite party’s ox u not taken at all into the ae-
speared to-have:
the last,
and as though
their mangled
almost startling
kneeling,
a cart rid,
extended
in agony, but defying to
as if prepared, for burial,
"relatives had arranged
while others again were in
positions, half standing or
g their weapons or drawing
y lay with both their hands
the sky, as if to avert a blow
or utter a prayer, while others bad a malignant
scowl of mingled fear and hatted as if indeed
they died despairing. The moonlight imparted
an aspect of unnatural paleness to their forms,
and as the chid damp wind swept aronnd the
hills and waved the boughs above their upturn
ed faces, and the shadows gave a horrible ap
pearance of vitality, and it seemed as if toe
dead were laughing, and about to rise. This
was not toe case on one spot, hut all OTcr thc
Moody field/'
The Moral Character of Pigs.—Some folks
accuse pigs of being filthy in their habits and
negligent in their personal appearance. But
whether food is best eaten off toe ground, or from
China plates, is, it seems to ns, merely amatter
pf taste and convenience, about which pigs and
men may bonestiydiffer. They ought, then, to
be judged charitably. At any rate, pigs are
not filthy* enough to chew tobacco, nor to poison
drinking whiskey. As/to their
personal appearance yon don’t catch a pig play
ing toe dandy, nor picking their way op the
muddy streets, in kid slippers;
. „ to, in kid slippers.
Pigs hafe some excellent traits of character.
If one chances, to Wallow a littio deeper in some
mire hole than his fellows, and so carries off
and yomee in possession of more of toe earth
tffrn his brethren, he never assumes an extra
importance on that soconnt, neither are hie
brethren stapid enough to worship him for it.—
Tbeir only question seems to be, is be .still a
bog? If be fs they treat bint as such.
And when a beg has no merits at his own, he
never puts on aristocratic sirs, nor claims any
particular respect on account of his family con
nection. They understand, full well, tho com
mon sense maxim, "evCry tub most stand npon
its own bottom.”
‘Dox’t Nobby/—This is toe first thing an
liter should get by heart.- If Mr, Slocnm
threatens to withdraw his patronage, because
yon criticised Professor Drawl’s lecture on the
onion question, don’t worry—hut tell him to go
ahead.anddo Ik If Mr. Bullion writes you an
* - * ■ • v - js v.t s vi vlilsl • — m a. tug to t
orCdMomnl, al!of vhioh will be warran- 'editor -AotisTret bv heart,
ted. Turning, Borings and Drilling done toi rafo
order. Also, screw cutting of 10 feet or un
der of any size and thread required. Heavy
and light forging of wrought Iron or Steel
•done in Bttjxifior style.
PARTICULAR ATTENTION iscalled to
their patterns for Mill Gearing,for Merchant
and Custom Flouring, and Saw Mills, Gin
Gearing of all' the usual sizes, and Baric
Mills always kept on hand. Wo are also
prepared to build Stationary Engines upon
the latest improvements. All of which will
be sold low for cash. Copper and Brass
taken In exchange for work at cash prices
JAMES L. DUNNING,
john McDonough,
WILLIAM RUSHT0N.
P. 8. All of the above company are prac
tical Mechanics, and give their individual
Attention to the business. jan. 9, ’55.
insulting letter, Saying If yon do not stop wri
ting about the Diddle ton Rail, Road, he will
ruin yon with a law suit—don't worry, bnt dare
him to try it on. If Mr. Smith threatens ' to
'cave yotir bead in’because you montloned that
’his son, Bob/ was sent to the tombs for pelting
a street lamp with brick bats—don’t worry, but
tell him yon so lov - (aw >!>atyou dine on *Sal-
lad mado of rod tapo and scaling wax. If Mr.
Silk approaches, with ahorse pistol ‘tbatkicks/
trains out if you ever
and offers to blow your brains out U you
allude again to his visits to Mrs. Dornurcs, don’t
worry about it, but tell him to pull its ‘what you
call it/ and blazo away. Again we say, never
worry. If you do, you are no more calculated
for an editor than a Quaker is for marine horn
pipes.—Athens Pott.
poslte party'
count. Just as in religion, so in party politics,
orthodoxy is our own doxy, and hetrodoxy is
•very body else’* doxy. It is the worst of
crimes, in too estimation of snob, for their ops
ponento so muoh as to look oyer the fence,
while they themselves would think the snatch
ing of a sheep or two by their own party a very
venial offence.
We might give a variety of frmiliar illustra
tions of thif antithetical philosophy of the par
tisans, had we the time, the spaoe and tho In
clination. Wa will content ourselves with hut
one.
The American -party, or as they are callsd
sometimes, toe Know Nothings, who are here
ancKthere doing so mnoh to astonish the wisest
and shrewdest political calculators now-a-days,
are understood to bo bound together by a se
cret organization, something like that of the
Free Masons, the Odd Fellows, Ac. They are
supposed to hold private meetings, and to have
certain facilities for carrying out a concerted
coarse of action for tho accomplisment of the
ends they have in view. And this, (to say no
thing of the character and objects of these
ends, for with them wo do not propose to deal,)
this secrecy of orgonization, this privately con
certed action, is moat bitterly denounced by
the partisans of all the other parties, as most
awfully and outrageously antagonistical to the
principles of good citizenship and of political
morality.
Such is the sore result of cherishing a pre
judice. Such is the consequenoe of cultivating
party spirit The beam here is made of the
same wood as ths mote. The old parties who
are opposed to the new party aro greatly shock
ed at its persistency in keeping up a secret or
ganisation, without remembering that there
never was a party in this or any other country
that did not even to the familiar commonness
of a proverb, do precisely the same. Whence
came the well known and well understood
phrases, “behind the throne,” “wire-pulling”
and “ wirepullers,” “back-stairs influence,” and
the like? What are the private committees of
wards, and districts, and conntios, and States?
Regencies, caucnsses, Tammany Halls, kitchen
cabinets, .and all the other arrangements for
the organization. and the regulation of party
movements? Whig or Democratic, Know Noth
ing or Know Something, there is a good dieal
more in the management of parties than meets
the general eye; and neither one nor the other
of them seems to think.it can.make much head
way without such cu5 rota understandings
among toe leaders.
' We have been led into this train of thought
by. seeing in the columns of one of the Wash
ington papers, and a strong party print at that,
the flrank admission that “the people have had
too little agency in the choice of candidates for
C&oe. that political manage remand intriguers
have had too much to do with it, and that, drill
ed, disciplined and unscrupulous corps have ex
erted too much influence over onr conventions.”
Beyond doubt this is so, and toe admission,
coining from toe quarter it does, should have
toe effect of suggesting to toe members of the
old parties whether, when they are denonn-
cing the new party, it is not for .precisely toe
same offence (if it be one) of which they have
for years been guilty themselves.
all this, of coarse, we speak not as parti
sans,, bnt merely m “toe brief abstract and
chronicles of the times” in whieh we lire.—AT.
Orleans Picayune.
ing'J
from the Almanac of the London Punch for
1855.
Truth for Teetotallers.—The porter that is
stoat will carry the biggest man beyond the
bonds of discretion.
-Information for Innocents.—When anybody
talks much about his trials, there is some rea
son to believe him to be a thief.
A Real Blessing to Mothers.—Couldn’t some
body invent a soap which would enable mam
mas to get their daughters off their hands ?
Soft soaf has been found effectual in some
instances, it won’t always do the clear thing.
Memorandum for the Month of March.—To
yonng ladies—Now make up your minds and
choose your loves, considering that you may
have too many chaps on yours hands.
The position of the Eyes in Man.—A saga
cious old gentleman remarks how fortnneatp it
is that onr eyes do hot project like those of some
animals, for if they did, what a number of boys
we should see making faces at us behind our
backs! * —
A Married Lover.—A hen pecked husband
declared that the longer he lived the more he
-was smitten.
Rule for Yonng HousTceepers.—Tho smallest
poseible waste, without pinching.
Hint to Householders.—Honesty may be the
best policy; but'the next best is a policy of
assurance.
. Health and Beauty^—The yonng lady who is
nnable to sport a riding habit should get’ into a
walking habit.
„ What’s vtt the Wind Now?—The- following
paragraph appears in the last number of the
Clarksville Jeffersonian:
“We are gratified to find onr able cotempo
raries of the Nashyillo Union and Chattanooga
Advertiser standing shoulder to soulder with us
ini toe advocacy of a State Convention. There
never was a time when there was such imminent
danger to toe Democratic cause or such pressing
necessity for consultation among the experien
ced men of ear party. We say then let the’
oonvention meet and let it be a full one.”
Never a time w^en.there was such imminent
danger to the Democratic cause, or such pressing
necessity for consultation among the experien
ced men of the party! What can the matter
be? -What is the-imminent danger?” The
democratic press of the State, we believe, has
come out pretty generally in favor of Governor
Johnson’s running again! If the masses and
leaders concur 'with' the press in that respect,
toe alleged “necessity for consultation among
the experienced men of the party” cannot have
reference to the selection of a standard-hearer
in the next. Gubernatorial canvass. To what,
then, can it have reference? Wo infer that
there must be some under currrents of i which we
and the public generally - Jenow nothing, hut
which are of so deep and broad a character as
to seriously menace the harmony and integrity
of the party. When the Convention moets, we
shall probably know all about it. In tho mean
time, from certain information we have recently
received, hat jrbicb wo do not feel at liberty to
make public, wc shall be on the look out for
“signs”of a particular nature, which toe shall
know very well how to interpret - If those
whom sneh “signs" especially concern, shall bo
unable to read them aright, it will be their mis
fortune, and n<v fault of ours. We do not feel
it incumbent npon, ns to interfere one .tray or
another with these democratic family affairs—
except just so far as it suits oar notions of pro
priety to. do so.—Nash. Banner.
' Surgical Operation—Wo wero present at
- - - ~
an operation performed by Professor
ugas, in
r days
agent,
, /af.jfc
has not been mnch used.' * The ’operation Was
thatVf extirpating a largc tumor on the back;
weighing about ton pounds. Tfye Professor,
before operating, surrounded the base of the
tumor vith tho freozing mixture for about four
or five minutes, which so obtunded tho sensibility
of the parts that tho operation was performed
with eomparitively little pain. We learn that
tbo Professor has boon making experiments for
tfomo time, and has reason to ho ploasod with
tho results,whether it is to supersede Chloriform
it Is yet to bo determined.—Augusta Ohronielt.
WRITTEN IN TEN MINUTES.
CHPTBR I.—MY BIRTH.
In 1765, March 12th, I came from darkness in
to light. I was measured, weighed and bapti
zed. I was born without knowing why, and
my parents thanked Heaven without kuowlng
why.
CHAPTER II—MY EDUCATION.
I was taught all sorts of things, and evory
language. By being impudent and deceitful,
I somotimes passed for a soholar. My head
became a library of odd books, of which I have
kopt tho koy.
CHAPTER ni.—MY SUFFERINGS.
I was' tormented by masters^by tailors, by
whmen, by ambition, by self-loro, by rain ro-
grets, by sovereigns and souvonofrs.
CHAPTER IV.—MY PRIVATIONS.
I have been deprived of three great enjoy
ments of the human race: robbery, gluttony,
and pride.
CHAPTER'V.—MEMORABLE EPOCHS.
At thirty years, renounced Aencing; at forty,
tho feir sex; at fifty, public opinion; at sixty,
thinking; and I am now a true philosopher, or
egotist, whioh is synonymous. • ’ ^
CHAPTER YI—MORAL PORTRAIT.
I was obstinate as a mule, capricious as a
coquette, gay as a child, idle as a mole, active
as Bonaparte, and everything at pleasure.
CHAPTER VII.-IMPORTANT CIRCUM
STANCES.
Having never been aMo to control my coun
tenance, I gave loose to my tongue, and con
tracted the bad habit of thinking aloud. That
procured me some joys and many enemis.
CHAPTER VIIL—WHAT I WAS, AND
WHAT I MIGHT HAVE BEEN.
I was sensitive to friendship, to confidence,
and had I lived in toe golden age, might have
been, perhaps, in every respect, a good man.
CHAPTER IX.—RESPECTABLE PRINCI
PLES. ,
I have never been implicated\in any mar
riage, nor in any gossippiug. I have never re
commended a cook or a physician: consequent
ly I have attempted nobody’s life:
CHAPTER X.—MY TASTES.
I love small parties—a walk in the woods.
I had an involuntary veneration for the sun,
and his setting often saddened me. I -prefer
red blue, in colors; in eating, beef with horse-
raddish: in drinking, fresh water; in plays,
the comedy and farce; in men and women, open
and expressive conntenanoes. The humpback
ed of both sexes had a charm for me—why, I
have never been able to understand.
CHAPTER XI—MY AVERSIONS.
I had an aversion to fools, to scoundrels, to
intriguing women who made sport of virture;
a disgust for affectation; pity for painted men'
and women; an aversion to rats, liquors, met
aphysics and rhubarb, and fear of justice and
mad beasts.
CHAPTER Xn.—ANALYSIS OFMYLlFE.
I await death without apprehension as with
out impatience. My life has been aJbusy melo-
d ram a on a great stage, where I Have played
the hero, the tyrant, the lover, the noble father,’
hut never th« valet. , - ^
CHAPTER Xni.—REWARDS OF HEAVEN.
My great happiness is in being independent
of the three individuals who govern Europe: as
I am rich enoneb, have given up public busi
ness, and am wholUy indifferent to music, I
have consequently no sympathy with Roths
child, MeJtternich, and Rossihni.
CHAPTER XIV.—MY EPITAPH.
Here lies in repose, with a worn-out mind, an
exausted heart, and a used-up body, a wicked
old deviL
Ladies and gentlemen, pass on.
CHAPTER XV.-DEDICATORY EPISTLE
TO THE PUBLIC.
Dog of a public! discordant organ of the
passions! thou who raisest thyself to heaven,
or plowest in the mud; who blamest and ca-
lumniatest, thou knowest not why; thou ab
surd tyrant escaped from Bedlam; thon extract
of the most deadly venom and of tho mildest
rheumatics; thou representative of the devil
near the human race: thou farce, masked with
Christian charity; thou, public 1 hat I feared In
my youth, respected in mature years, and de
spised in my old age—it is to tiiee^I dedicate
my memoirs. Dear public! at last I am out of
thy reach, for I am dead, dumb, and blind.
Enjoy, if thou canst,, these advantages for thy
own repose and that of the human raco.—H.
Y. Leader.
Address to a Jug of Ruin*
Here, only by a cork controll’d -
And slender wall of earthen mould,
In all the pomp of death, repose,
The seed of many a bloody noso;
Tho stammering tongue, the horrid oath;
The fist for fighting nothing loth;
The passions which no word can tame,
That burst like sulphur into flame;
Tho nose carbnncled, glowing red;
The broken eye, the broken head;
The free that hears the deadly fruit
Of murdering, maiming and dispute;
Assault that innocence assails;
The images of gloomy jails;
Tho giddy thought, on mischief bent;
The midnight hours in riot spent,
All the»e within this jug appear,
And Jack, the hangman in tho rear.
. Georgia Citizen
x A True Han.
If I shall describe a living man, a. man that
hath that life thatjdistinguishcs him from a fowl
or a bird, that which gives him a capacity next
to angels; we shall find that even a • good man
lives not long, because it is not long before he
is born to this life, and longer yet before he has
aman’s growth. “He that can look npon death,
and see its feco with the same countenance
with which he hears its story; that can endure
all the labors of his life with his soul support
ing his body; that can equally despjse riches
when he bath them, and when he hath them
not ; that is not sadder if they lie in his neigh
bor’s trunks, nor more brag if they shine round
about his own wall; bo that is never moved with
good fortuno coming to him/ nor going from
him; that can look upon another man’s, lands,
otonly and pleasantly as if they wero his own,
nnd yet look upon his own and use them, too,
just as if they wero another man’s; -that neithor,
spends his goods prodigally, and like .a fool,
nor yot keeps them avaraciously and like a
wretch; that weighs not benefits by weight and
number, but by the mind and circumstances of
him that gives them; that never thinks -his
charity expensive if a worthy person* be the
receivor; he that does nothing for opinion’s
sake, but everything for conscience, being as
curious of his thoughts as of his actings in
markets and theatres, and is as much in nwo of
himself 119 of a whole assembly; he that knows
God looks; an'd contrives his secret affairs as
in the presence of.God qnd bis holy angels;
that eats and drinks bccauso ho neods it, riot
that ho may serve a lust or load his stomach;
be that is bountiful and-cheerful to bis friends,
and eharitable and apt to forgivo bis onomies;
that loves bis eonntry and obeys his prinee,
hing more than
Conversation is the music Of the mind.
Eloquence is tho language ofnature.
Applause is the ebd and aim of weak minds.
Rashness is the error of youth.
An idle brain is the devil’s hrorkship.
Among the^base, merit begets enmity among
tho noble, emulation.
A bad style is better than a lewd story,
A truly great man borrows no lustra from splen
did ancestry.
A bad wound heals; a had name lulls.
A knowledge of our duties is the most usfiful'
part of philosophy.
A had workman quarrels with his tools.
A few hooks well chosen are of more use than
a great library.
A bitter jest is the poison affrienship.
Avirce generally miscalculates, and as goner*
ally deceives.
A blithe heart makes a blooming visage.
Abundance is a trouble, but competency
brings delight.
A burden which one chooses Is not felt.
A man had better be poisoned in his blood
than in hU principles.
A careless watch invites a vigilant foe.
A virtuous mind in a fair body is like a fine
pictnre in a good light.
Acquire ^honesty; seek humility; practice
economy; love fidelity.
A chaste'eye exiles licentious looks.
Against fortune, oppose courage; against
passion, reason.
A clean glove often hides a dirty hand.
A man that breaks his word; bids others be
false to him.
A cloar conscience fears no accusation.
A good cause makes a stoutheart and astrong
arm.
Rev. Henry Ward Beecher is down npon the
Know Nothings, calling them many vile names.
Cause why ? The Know Nothings have pnt an
extinguisher npon Abolitionism,, of which Bee
cher is the great expounder and apostle 1
Horace Greely, the Free Soil Editor of the
New'York Tribune is fierce in his denunciations
of the Know Nothings as the-“aUies of slave-
ry.” v M
Wendell Philips, and other notorious Aboli
tionists Renounce? them as the “Allies of slave
ry” '
Every Abolition and Free Soil Editor in New
York denounces the Know Nothings as toe
friends of the “peculiar institution/’
The late Democratic Free Soil Convention of
Ohio denounced Slavery and the Know Noth
ings in the same series of Resolutions.
Harry Seward of N.-.Y. Is opposed to the
Know Nothings, and they (except a small fac
tion of seceders) are opposed to Harry Seward’s
re-election as Senaton to the-U. S. Congress.
And, lastly, Wm. Lloyd Garrison denounces
toe Know Nothings, weekly/in his ^Liberator/
as tho “ Allies and friends of Slavery.”
Now, pint too above and the following togeth
er and Bee how closely some Democratic Editors
in Georgia'affiliate with Beecher, Garrison, Phil
ips, Greely, Ac. in their opposition to Know
Notbingism.
Tho . Georgia Telegraph is as'hostile to the
“Know Nothings”qs a well ground meat axe!
. -The Federal Union, Do. Do. Do.
The.Atlanta Examiner, Do. Do. Do.
The Albany- Patriot, Do. . Do. Do.
- The Savannah Georgian, Do. Do. Do.-
These are “hale fellows, well mef’—tho Sou
thern Disunion}st and toe Northern' Abolilion-
itt uniting all their energies to pnt down the
-National American and Constitutional Party
of toe Cohtrv!!!
Ohl SHAME WHERE IS THY BLUSH!
Geo. Citizen.
Confidence in One’s Self,—When a crisis
befalls yon and the emergency requires moral
courage and noble manhood to meet it, be equal
to the requirements of the moment and rise su
perior to the obstacle in your path. The. uni
versal testimony of men, whose experience ex>-'
actly coincides with yonrs, furnishes the .con
soling reflection that difficulties may be ended
by opposition. There is no blessing equal to
possession of a stoat heart, more than a greater
effort than ever at y onr hands. If yon prove re
creant in the hour of trial,jron are the worst of
recreants, and deserve no compassion. Be not
-dismayed nor unmanned, when yon should be
hold and daring, unflinching and resolute. The
cloud whose threatening mnrmnrs yon hear,
with fear and dread,, is pregnant with blessings,
and the frown.whose sternness now makes yon
shudder and tremble will ere long he succeeded
by a smile of bewitching sweetness and benig
nity. Then he strong and manly, oppose eqn&l
forces to open.difficulties; keep a stiff upper lip;
and trust to Providence. Greatness can only be
achieved by those who are tried.- The conditiop
of that achievement is confidence in one’s self.
—Richmond-Post..
.Where Cork comes From.--Cork is nothing
more or less than the bark of evergreen oak,
growing principally in Spain, and other conn-
tries bordering the Mediterranean; in English
gardens it is only a curiosity. When' the cork
tree is about fifteen years old, the bark has ate
tained a thickness and quality suitable for man
ufacturing purposes; and after stripping, a fur
ther growth of eight years produces a seed
crop; and so on at intervals, for even ten or
twelve crops. The bark is stripped from tho
tree, in pices two inches in thickness of consid
erable length, and of such width as to retain
the curved Form of the trunk when it has been
stripped. The bark peeler or cutter, makes a
slit in the hark with a knife, perpendicular from
the top of the trunk to tho bottom; he makes
another incision parallel to it, and at some dis
tance, from the former; and two shorterhorizon-
tal cuts at the top and bottom. For stripping
off the piece thus isolated, he uses a kind of
knife with two handles and a curved blade.—
Sometimes after the cats have been made, he
leaves the troejto throw off the bark by the spon
taneous notion of tho vegetation within the
trunk. Tho detntched pieces are soaked in wa--
tor, and aro placed over a firo when nearly dry;
they are, in fact, soorhed a little on both sides,
and acquire a somewhat more compact texture
by this scorching. In order to get rid of tho
curvature, and bring them flat, they aro pres
sed‘down with weights while yet hot.
Thb Future.—What is mord simple and
beautiful and true than this, from Ike Mar
vel: -■ , ..
Tho past belongs-to God, the present only is
ours, and.short as it is, there is more in it than
wo can well manage.
He who can well measure it with his purpose
is doing a man’s work; there are few who do it
and many who do less. , The future is a great
land.- A man cannot go around it in a day, he
.cannot measure it with a bound, nor gather up
its harvest in a single sheaf. It is broader than
the vision, and bos no end.
and desires and ondoavors notl
that they may do honor to God;” this person
may reckon his life to be tho lifeof a man, and
compute bismontiis, not by tho course of thti
■an, bat by the zqdiac and circle pf his virtues;
because these aro such things which fools and
children, and birds, and beasts, cannot have.
Tbeso arb therefore tho actions of life, beoauao
tboy ore the seeds.of immortality. That day in
which wo bare done soino excellent thing, we
may qs truly reckon to be added to our life, as
were the fifteen years to the days of Ilezokiab.
[Bishop Taylor.
The Know-Nothings carried the late' eleotibn
in too city of Houston, Texas, by 0 large nla-
Jority.' ' ' *
Tnr. Spinrr Rapper.—A pbilospbic and self-
possessed ship-captain was passed through a
church-yard at midnight, when a sheeted ghost
rose-np‘behind a tombstone, nnd approached him
with monneing gestures. The aneient mariner
coolly raised his stick, and gave him a crack
over the head, asking him what he meant.by
being out of his grave at so late an hoar.
Shot.—Wo learn that a man named John W.-
Moody, a carpenter, was shot last night, in a
houso of ill-fame, by a man named Ramsom
Gray, ft'painter. Woman, “fair »nd frail,”
was the cause or.toe qnarrel ; Moody is yet
alive; hut is not expected to recover. Gray
was arrested and duly committed to await an
examination-Montgomery Mail.
eporte
’ from 1
np tho following doleful ditty from somewhere ;
“POOR OLD MAIDS,” ‘
Three-score and ten of ns,
' Poor old maids!
Three-score and teltefifas,
Not a soul to give a bass.
What will become.of as?
Poor-bid maids!
Long time we’ve tarried
Poor old maids!
Long time we’ve tar-ri-ed,
Soon shall we be bn-ri-ed,
Ob! that we were mar-ri- ed!
Poor old maids!
Dress’d jo yellow, pink'and bine
Poor old maids!
Dress’ed in yellow, pink and bine.
With faces of a chalkon hue,
Is then more that we can do?
Poor old maids 1
Was General Washington in favor of the im
migration of foreigners? Rend tho following
letter taken from Sparlr's publication of the
Washington Papers, and answer tire question:
" PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 17, 1791.
“Dear Sir: * * * My opinion with respect
to immigration is, that except of useful me
chanics and somo particular description of men
and. professions, there is no use of encourage,
ment m ■ * »
“I am, Ac.,
“G. WASHINGTON.
“To John Adams,
"Vico President of tho United States.”
AU alone we go to bed;
Poor old maids!
All alone we go to bed,.
Pat oar night caps on onr heads,
Bat not a word to ns is sflid—
■ - Poor old maids!
►—4
Illness of the Hox. Walter Colquitt.—
The Colnmhns Eeqnirar of last Wednesday con
tains toe following paragraph:
Tho Hon. A. 11. Colquitt, member of Con -
grass from this District, arrived in this city
yesterday, in campliance with r. tek-grasbic
despatch relative to the extreme illness of his
father, toe Hon. W- T. Colquitt. The latter is
reported better, bat we regret to learn is yet
exceedingly ill.
Judge WorrUl.
In passing sentence npon a criminal at the
late terra of toe' Superior Court of Muscogee
county, Judge Worrill is reported to have made
the following remarks :
' “The object of toe law is not revenge, bnt to
deter others from toe commission of crime.—
Until the administration of my immediate pre
decessor, tho practice of the court in this cir
cuit has been to administer tho law, as far as
practicable, in favor of tho gnUty. This prac-
ice is ait an end. I am de(ermined that for toe
next fonr years .toe law shall be a terror to
evil doers. Hitherto life and property hare
been insecure, it Is now time honest men should
be protected in their rights.” , j.
It strikes us, that the rale here laid down, is
right, and the,best as weU for the criminal as
for the'public. It is not toe severity of pun
ishment so mnch as Its certainty, that deters
men from the commission of crime. If itconld
be known that murder in all cases would be pons
ished by imprisonment in .toe penitentiary, we
shonldhave fewer homicides-than we-now have
under a law which, makes the penalty death,-
bnt which, from * morbid sympathy for the cuL
prit, and a mistaken leniency of public function
aries, is but seldom enforced.
Leniency to a crime is wrong to the public.
Give him an impartial trial, and the.benefit of
every reasonable doubt arising under toe evi
dence; but if guilty, do not out of compassion
for his “wife and. children,” or in consideration
of his ropentenee and confessions, allow him
to escape the penalty oi the law. The greater
the facility for evading toe law, the greater will
be toe number of crimes committed. A Judge
diminishes toe personal security of toe citizen
in proportion as he extends favor to the offen
der.
“He that’s merciful
Unto the had, is crqel to toe just.”
We think, therefore, that Judge Worrill .has
adopted the right rnle, anti trust that other
jndges in toe State, will nnitate his example.
We cannot forbear making a remark here
abont judge Worill. He is yet a yonng man,
notwithstandinghe has been chosen Judge of
the Chattahoochee Circuit. He was reared, in
Elbert county, in this State, by parents in
straightened circumstances, who, though not
able to bestow upon him were sagaejous enough
to give him what was of more value—a thor-
rengh classical and legal education. Having
/been admitted to practice law, he removed’ to
Talbot county, where he has resided ever since;
and from a friendless and penniless beginner,
he* has grown to be one of the most popu
lar and successful men in Western Georgia* In
politics he is a Union Whig, and in private life
a man of irreproachable character, and strict
integrity; possessing witball a fine intellect
and excellent judgement. . There is mnoh in'
bis career to encourage the youthful aspirant,
while hi&fatnre.is full of promise to himself and
to his native State.
Death of Two Clergymen.—A dispatch
from Charlotte, N. C., says: The Rev. Cyrus
Johnson, D. D., of this town, died very sud-
dently of apoplexy this morning, in an omni
bus, whilst going to toe Railroad depot. He
was on bis way to Fort Mills, for the purpose of
marrying'a gentleman and lady this evening.
He was the second clergyman who had been
engaged to perform the ceremony. The Rev.
A. S. Watts, who. had been engaged for :he
same purpose, died on toe-day appointed for the
wedding. ^ . . , •/..
"A New Ocean Steamer for the Netv York and
Harvs line, called the Arago. has been launch
ed at New York. She cost $150,000, is 2250
tons register, 310 feet length of keel, 40 feet 6
inches breadt]i of beam, and 31 feet 6 inches
depth of hold.
j22*7'Tt is reported that tho Czar is “disposed
to treat” We are glad to hear it Wonder
what the allies will'"take”—besides Sevasto
pol.—Boston Mail.. .
,i—Six hundred and eighty-two murders were
committed in the United States in 354, and 1
tsixty-fonr executions took place.
Punch says that “the cloak of religion” is to
he known by toe fine nap it has during sermon
time. - , : '
Mr. Grindstone says that pork is plen
tiful ont West, that every third man you meet
is a hog !
Steam is a servant that often blows np its
master. . '
A Hint to Angols :-r-When yon go a fishing,
he sure to take a bite before you go, as yon may
not get one afterwards- _ ' ; *i,
- There are-two reasons why von should not in
terrupt an editor when he is writing. One is,
it is apt to pnt him ont-; and the other is, yon
might get put out yourself.
“How was Adam got ont of Paradise ?
ed a Sunday School teacher recently of a pupil
Why he was snaked out.
Edgar Poe used to drink strong tea to excite
him to poetical inspiration. Tommy says it is
no wonder that T should make Poe a Po-
et. ' '
Narrow sonled people are like narrow necked
bottles, the less they have in' them, the more
noise they make in pouring it out.
The man who has a “picture of despair.” has
toeen set in a “serious frame of mind,"and hung
—in toe back parlor.
The man.who ran up acolumn of figures, turn
hied down and was hurt very badly.
Bridal of the Atlantic and Pacific.
Invitations are out Tor. the most sublime and
magnificent nuptials ever celebrated upon onr
planet—the wedding of the rough Atlantic.to
the fair Pacific Ocean. An iron neclaee bos
been thrown across the Isthmus.; the bands
are already published; and the bridal party
will leave this city on Monday next, February
5th, .to perform toe angnst ceremony. Some
seven millions of dollars have been spent in
achieving this anion; bnt, as too fruits thereof
will soon show, it has been money well inves
ted. Across the bosom of the Isthmus, the gold
en products of our Pacific., borders and the in
calculable treasures of the distant .Orient, are
derlined to flow in unremitting streams.
The stupendous enterprise of uniting the ti/o
Oceans which embrace the greater portions of
the globe. We ale proud to say, was conceived
and executed by onr own citizens in toe frown
ing face of obstacles that none, but Americans
could have overcome. The swamps, mountains
and miasmas, oftoe Isthmns drove all toe en
gineers of Europe home in despair who con
templated the gigantic undertaking,-and the
Herculean work was left to too hands and hearts
of men in whose vocabulary “there'* is no such
word as fail,”
The Engineers of England and France pro
nounced the project utterly impracticable. To
toe late lamenfed John LT Stephens' and his'
associates. Aspinwall, Chauncey, Coit, White-
right and other, the world is indebted for the
completioh/of this great bond—this eommercial
linking of toe hemispheres. An enterprise so
full of poetic sublimity,' and so fraught with
interests co-extensive with the whole earth,
maywell command the admiration of the world;
and deserves to be fitfully inaugurated by such
a bridal party as aro now preparing to embark
as witnesses of the grand consummation. It is
a theme-for such a» Epithalainiumas was never
sung in Greece, and an occasion for a world
ringing burst of eloquence that makes one de
plore afresh that the tongue of Webster is mate
in death.
Onr “Foreign Relations” are in a good state:
5000 of them landed at New York on Sundav.
“Oh, - dear! exclaimed an urchin, who was
Chewing agreen apple, ^Pve swallowed a know
nothing.” * ... .-j,-;:
“A know-nothing?”
“Yes he is givin’ me the grip ”
The unfortunate yontb who was drowned a
few days ago in a ’flood of tender recollections/
was slowly, recovering; but yesterday he fell
from toe sublime to toe ridiculous, and was fa
tally injured. - ■- -
Definition^—Sidney Smith’s definition of
toe Popish ritual: Posture and imposture, flec
tions and genuflections,-bowing to the right,
courteseying’to the left, and an immense amount
of man-millinery.
too
Pat and the Yankee.
A Pat—an old joker—and Yankee more'sly
Once riding together, a gallows passed by :
Said the Yankee to Pat, “If I don't make
free,
Give tho gallows its dne, where then would you
be?”
“Why honey ?”said Pat, “faith, that’s easily
known. <* Yr ;;i
I’d be riding to towfc—by myself all alone !”
Counterfeits.—Girls with hollow cheeks and
fall bosoms. Sneh kind of things never come
together naturally. Make a note, and don’t
mistake cotton for plumpness-
_^EP- Our late distinguished Ambassador at*
the Court of St. James, Hon. Abbott Lawrence,
whose wealth is poured ont. for all benevolent
purposes, in donations large as the son, can re
call the time when he had a profession to ’se
lect, and the first shilling of his splendid for
tune to earn. He chose deliberately a calling;
he pursued that occupation with integrity and
endurance, through dark, trying seasons, and
the result is! before' the world. .This cose af
fords an apt illustration of the' proverb of the
wiso mao, that a man “diligent in his business
shall stand before lungs,-and not before .mean
Seizor* of Lbttbrs.—A paokago of oyer fif
teen hundred letters,' in charge of Adams A Co.’s
Express, wore recently seized tn transitu from.
San Francisco to New York, the tome boing
conveyed contrary to low. The letters, wore
given last Saturday into tho hands of tho Uni
ted Stotes District Attorney, who transferred
them immediately to Postmaster Fowler for
deliver to their points- of destination.—
York Times. '
Tho late John Jacob Aster, as he left hirna-
tive Germany, paused beneath a lindenlree,
not far from the line that separated-bis native
land from another, and made . three resolutions
which ho intended should guide him through
life: 1, Ho would be honest. 2, He -would be
industrious. 3, He would nover-gamblo. lie
was on foot. His wealth was the araitil bundlo
that swung from tho stick laid oh his shoulder.
The world was before him* He wns.ablo to car
ry them out. His success is the best comment
on his endurance' ■ w . .-
Stephen Girard, at the age oW years, was
in quite moderate circumstances, being the cap
tain of a small coasting vessel on the Delaware,
and part ownonoQho same. No trait.of his
character was more marked than his endurances,
and this elomentgavc him a fortune.—Montgom
ery Mail.
A large cargo of Indians, captured in tho
Poninsuln of Yucatan by Santa’s directions,
have landed in Havana to be sold as slaves. At
the very urgent remonstrance of the British
Consul, Gen. UqncBR is about to inquire into
tho legality of tho transaction. Santa Anna
has already received $20,600^Tor his share of the
business. " ' * ' .
“Hans, what yon think of der know nud-
dings?” f till
“Isch not know.” - '- 4
"Tell, votdosh you tink ?”
“I tink nutting.”
“By darn; dat ish shust what I link.”
A bashful printer refused a situation in a prin
ting office where females were employed, say
ing that he never “set np” with a girl in his
iife. • ' mR
GoodT.atnro, like the bee, collects sweetness
from every herb. Hf nature,' like the spider,-
sucks poison from honeyed flowers. ■
A Female writer says: “Notoingleoka worse
oh a lady than darned stockings.” Allow us to
observe that stockings which need darning look
much worse than darned ones—darned if they
don’t! . ‘ . - .v, ..
Wanted.—A fiferAnd drummer to boat for
the “oHfreh of intellect/’ a pair of s mi lb* rs for
the “light of other daysa stone cutter who
can drill deep. enough, to blast the ‘rock of
ages;'” a ring to fiHhe “finger of -scorn;” nnd
a uew- cushion for the "seat of govern men t.”
Jf OS'A Hartford ympor tells of a now. stylo of
eating oysters practised at the Irving House,
New London. A man of rather suspicion? ap
pearance oaHod for oysters, when the bnr-keep-
er opened a very large one,, and set both sludls
on the counter, whereupon the customer swal
lowed the oyster in one half the shell; and’ mi
■pretence oftaking the “Broth,” drank &j’liquid
of rather singular appoarance from the other
half- ; j , • ■ ; w _
Tne Seller Sold.—-Ono of the foe best in-
stahccs of turning thtftable? on one df those who
consider themselves as particularly smart in th r -
practice of selling, now so common, wpa as fol
lows:’' . : ; V \
“Do you keep matches?” asked a wag of ?
druggist. . i -.od '
“Oh yes, all kinds.” was the reply.
“Well, then. I'll take a trotting match.
Tho druggist immediately handed him a box of
Brandreth’s pills.
-.. - - ■ 'i-
-<5. ...~
1■
RiiHHHHi