Newspaper Page Text
Cf BOR GIAN.
.h'liuii \, rm: uHEKoKEts,
(vvw.libAf.ii.il il.it rrjciri of llm run
tn «f lir mi dial pftrlof'lio C
j»o rdiilivo lo liit
1 1 tiKlrcoineiit of lior luw. 'I’hoy were uistruc-. became obnoxious was known lo them. The 1 offer thnv fopeil.ui—Tlmso overtures <*t incr- |
... .1 I .. i t.n VV'.I p flon.-i rf nil ill in I n * ,* 11 *i f I r*i iui.il tr.tlim tl.mp liiinrin.r . I j urn p i mt llim. Iinnilnil nr if ami ontCTPll flip PcUllCll-
IIAII.V I’AIt
ooii.viKY r.in
•nu.r imi.f.AiiH j,, )M||( , (luU(r t
i n i: doluiis ! ,
n i < ■: on j icil by order from the War Department in law Ind raised within ilieir henring, its war- J cy they heeded not, anil entered the Pemten- J •VOURl^fATj*
jvtmrr’a iho following words : " You are to allow no ning vioce, and admonished them of their tinry, n living monument of fanaticism, puli-; —
i.t 1 i.t. n.< iim i,t nfiiie law mahlni' < win to person to enter and scttlo on the Indian duty ; but the Governor of the stnte,reluctant j tie.al knavery, or egregious folly. Notwith-
„ u.... hr wiiiio itro.i.i binds within your agency, who shall not on jti enforce upon them, the penalty ofthelau, l*tumlmgr»// these things, Georgia has been
, v.. , entering present to you, approved trstimoni- respecting their sacred profession, and res- ranked amonfftlio* Despotisms of the East,& ,
, 1101114 6l U.« CLwitM fraiwn., . r - : ...i , I *■**--•: •■» - ; ' nevolent, honcal and talented Go-
PORT or SAVANNAH.
ola of Ins good character for industry, honfes-1 peeting still inure the most hoiyVause in which ; her loti* hone
P" ic.i r y t. t m Mioi iK.n n w* f ; ^ afJ( j s „| (r j,., v ; nur ihon, w tliout the con- ! thrjy were engaged; kindly and politely, and vornor, placed among tlte Ncroes.Dionvams-
°" ur I’ ,f 'nt ,,ftl,i. Ifiilians. And if after permission i in the spirit of forbearance, warned them es and Dracoes of infamous memory, l'roni
_ &A. \
THUIIHDAY MtiltMNt
an;n; a ix :
ARIUYl'.I),
ivnr, Paine, Darien. 70 lialrg On'lnq 1 fXX)
j,. ] tinnliis!h Itnu-.'li Il.ro mid Hide* to Sc..ll & li tftuur, .1.
Ciiniiniini, .1. \V. I-OII0.
|i Gcun.e Wnsliineldfi, Srniih. Ogncht o. 2000
ICJ* We arc* ajjnin c..ni|n;llf«l i«*
|n Imnd id ilieir favi.'i" • < Ttv in ill
■Ind ilitjr«>l>v tcdi'f* *1" " tci»urii»ii nml
u, lho tiurry c I work
A ’.Idle Miorci «tt«"H
imicIi lliwihJ* hjcIi
i,l rvl '
,laj
mill of nna \t
| The
{much •
i intinicalion, ns relates to tie
enforcement of*j tDo (Senertil (iovtruncut•
h* it miincT-ibt" i" jircvi'm. i the law, making it penal under certain res., towards them, or attempting to degrade in
. iwiiing III”..., w.M.1,1 ir. il | Dictions, for white persons ' ■. r- ide within j thfir eyes the ogentfl of government, thereby
V
■ N.
i mailyrio r.lni ■•••till i.l Cli.irk>'
C|H>oa M»uiiiy, Clujrloii, llL'H
«3.\N\i. IhiMdsV.—W« arn gl.nl lo loan*fr in Mil-
li ijrfiivills, llml mi Ka'iintny la«t tl»>* In 1 ! • \loii liiii! di"
i luriir of lIn- Savaun di, C)gi-i hio and Alalain dm Ciid«I
11 Ilf limit, nf III.. Clittfollxn \ .1.... | lo;>ctl...f' .l"»lr..yinjf llirnr iiiflu.Micc ovrr tlio Iildiai.H
j with tlio documents in relation lo that sub- • by I ilso aceiisiilionH or othei wise, you will^
jert ; have bestowed upon tiie Ruhject. sudi, forthwith order snub person or persons out of
! reflection, find given it such investigation! nx , the Indian country,
: Us importance mer is. It does not appear to Georgia, in her sovereign character, and in
! \ otir committee, so fur as the people oft Jeor-! the exercise of i
i giii are concerned, at all necessary, to enter i scarcely assumed
j into a defence of this measure of tlio (J
oddross loth * Kxoeulive of the State. Orders 1 report, for each member of thn^ state dologu-
wurolhen given to arrest them that tliey tlon in CongreHS, nmfthat his Kxenllency the j
might fuel the lulLponalty of our laws "since I G’oveuior he, nod lie in herehv requested to (
To." They wrtro forward lo our delegation in (.'ongiCiS, forty
copies each, of the report. j
such was* their voluntary choice.” They witre
arrested, tried nmi convicted, and now in.
Il is here seen, that mates of the state prison, they suffer the
melancholy doom, which their perverse ob- Charleston, Dec. -0.
indol'itvde rigid, has | stinacy, or misguided steal has brought upon From Havana.—Ily tlio Hpunish schr.
mr ifcuruuiv nr.Muui .1 nn nnir.li power ou;r these j flioin. (Couchitn, arrived lust evening, we have re-
cii. persons, as the Federal tiovermnent thought j What reproach could be r.n.-'t upon the j-ceived a file ol the Lucero dv la lluounn, to
cl iin<
,111.1 IV
II M
I ' iinjiai.y, |i.ii<
l.rgo in ij- ri'y,
n'u. Thu |mi*».i '* "I da
llio canijmiy i»t it um ct’
i . f JO,00,‘ 00, with ilia j,
In.iii it..: tig. chiu lo I'.'-
nf $30,000 tiy lliu Siuii:
itio Si uu* a "i<»‘ Wiiil.l* f >.
ofCiiumii m H'loriiig u in'
I'oaior .oi l un|ip ,rl llio twin
. nt ltn|ir< i’Oiii.ievi! i by
i Ji ll- ly oi.'iii to llio S':,
m,.„t. (Jur pooplo with one accord, your' proper to commit to her agents, who were to j state for their conviction, and what justiliea- the 7th plot,
mnimiltee believe, approve both the policy I a great extent irresponsible—ffo’h govern-11 urn or extenuation ran be had for their vio* 1
' .
of the law and the manner of its enforcement.! murfts had mainly in view the same object
I’he policy nt'tho State, towards the Clicro-1 in H"* Hiippression of any influence* among
I kre Irific of Indians—in regard to the unset- him Indians, adverse to their benevolent de-
. , t l.d lands within her liuiitH.and particularly in ! aigiw towards them, and yet not a few of those
”, j r< lorenee to the missionaries who have made 1 who admit and justify the measures of the
themselves obnoxious to tlm penalty of the act > <h»m»rnl Government, condemn and reprobate
j of the last DogsluUirc ; has boon and st'dl is al. j tlio law of this State. Your uommitteo are of
1 1 " | ready the subject of ni srepresentntion, and I o linion that when 11
j'il/«wi, mill! til,, iheiiie of vituperation. Wo have lx e.i r*»-1 »*• will be admitted that all which Georgia has
Ini ii hIiohI.J | presented, ns usurping rights,which belong lo 1 d nie, was made necessary in order to effect
| iho Indians, as exercising dominion over a | tbo removal of the Indians.
dm
g itio ci.
ml tliol.
latino oft ho laws of the st.to J None. No
man would hesitate to prouounco them the
wilful perpetrators of their own misfortu non. some weeks past, owing to a cause well
If it he paid that they were residents upon known to yon, viz: the rejusnl id illlcrei.t
thoso lands by permission of the United States
Extract of a letter.
"Havana. Deo. <i—I have been without j
the means of conveying letters to you, for
well
Government, nnd theruforo tl o state had no
right to punish them ; your committee nu-
" 1 ronrly tin* ‘subject of 'ni sreiiresenLation, mid I opinion that when this matter is understood, j swor, that the Government of the United
■' •’ • . . 1 —um u.-i-ii ...i.;..i.n...., ,;« i...u Sta’es, has no power to bestow R right, which
is adverse to the rights of Georg a, and that
this permission was good to them so long as
ilium, u-> r.\. ii/irn.’^ ."ii i ** j - ■ - ' o. . . "
Iron and independent ; oiid aa disre- Del those too who clamor so much about the state acquiesced in it, ami no longer;
..ii* .... _* -I ... .... 1 ...I I. ....... n ...1 ll.n nmiiilil.i. ill' I lin lult, lm!.*lllif ! fill
'i MU i:
! .1 III itlO t<
ny. llio In<
people,
i Tiluolfiy a .1, ill ) Ijli-av.nj lad.i
Ho. *1, l-i D'f-i:tn
A <1 r*nn, i I Di <
.Al.»
Mrs.
Mr«i
.M 1,
.Mis. Uutl -ch,
(Mr*, Ncufwlii'i
Mu, Nicoll,
Mim .V i1.ii-.ioi.,
Mio llarrxii,
We h ivi* roc' ivr.l dii Ur
i|M*r ontal) , |nlii»,| in Nu*»-V
r l\ni<» a'"l !,fe in .Mi
and the enacting of t he law, making tho res-
idenco criminal, is a declaration of the state’s
dissent to it. If it be said that their resi
dence was by permission of the Indians and
therefore the state could not make it penal,-—
your committee a. swer; the Indians, it is
true, luvve a right of occupancy ; but this
Mr
Mii.
M.-.-
b'uyil,
M i.vvi.'
Mark..) 1
Pi.' tir ftinl .1. I !'»*<■, m
mi l, ncciirilm ; id iIi.' |»r
vnuiil lo tliu |i i.'.imn!.i,
VHliacnn lit" o. ili.*, b
will: an niiiial.«i wmidi
ii iiun.li.jr of ii r
»r!<, ciiluil llio'*' Spirit'd I
•.york; 1 vili!*'d Ii;
81 if.ill.ir* « yitar in ailv.imsa j
j,i chin, i.H JiMiuucil l( bn »l -
V:nu4 .•:» .ill#, fas'ii n.i mid <h-
• .i :.!< i; - h!i i, iicaily jirintO'l
Til.* 1,1'Diil'iniru of fs.mli (iurnlilui u.lj. urnul oil
ir*nn lay innriiinu il '1 o', lock iifnir pua#ni|{ di uy two
Dels. A ii.nv li.mk iti 1' ilitml i i Inis tirdii churlori'il;
oi.jii'al $.V li(*i in p iid $10,00.*. An net c n-
oi.niiiiq rtuc'diiiia w..» i.'iimuJ, wlinti ('
J une winch will uiiiitlc | ir-"in l«. vi
i.vo cmiiK'i'u'ivo )«•..(» in llio ilitliiu
•iin'ling the sacrod character and holy lime-; r 'gl'ls, and who weep so much over
Ull . lions of the missionaries of the cross. A re- i Indian sufferings, know, that this Jaw was
! pard to tlm moral House ofllm pimplivoftlm | nnoesKary to tun protection of tlio persons
i t ,'iiinn, nnd n just respect to tho character of j and property o* tho Indians from the violence,
the slate, yoiir committcu believe, requii'o, the intrigues and tin* corrupt ions of tho
that, upon this subject flirts hlmuld lm exliib- wh tos—Here it is well understood, that while
' ited, and the principles of action, which have men are tlio greutest onomioa fn tho Indians. _ . .
! governed the slute, should be-well ntiiJcr- j whether In the clnructer of the stdilsh, uva- right of occupancy, is personal to thoinselves
Ftoml.** j ricioiiK and ambitions resident within'heir! and cannot be by them delegated, tunny per-
i |j., l-i'v oftlu* state pnssrd at tlx* laFt ! limits, or the character of the political knave, J son whatever; therefore their consent to a
i Kcaaion of tlm G.meral Asscinbly, all white 0 f canting fanatic, without their limits. At —^ 5o "" ,r, “‘
porsons, except ugents of the United States, "" time have Indian rights been better pro*
are prohibited from res jHg within i's lerri- tectod, and at no time has the Cherokee tribe,
! lory, occupied by llio Clmrokcr.s, unless mi- exhibited morn evidence of pea e, quint and
UioriHihl by license from the Governor or bin I lirolection, than ciuco the extension of our
i. ii v 'agent, upon taking an oath to support the laws over them. The Georgia jurisdiction,
constitution and laws of this Slate. The has been their dm hi. Not only so, but the
T. * right of tho state to pass this law, results ! law, excluding tlm whites, was intended to
msequonce, to the right which j extend and docs now extend protection to
1 tlioso who nro vv illing to evade its penalties,
by complying with its terms. The laws ami
character of tho s'ate, arn a guarantee to
such, of more of right, than they ever enjoy
ed there—Tty a stiauge perversion of princi
ple. or a wretched ignorance of facts, a mild
and benevolent policy has been corrupted
you,
captains lo carry h Iters, alleging in exouac, j
the orders of their owners, it is a pitiful,
miserable system nt best, even when adopted |
with tho avowed object of self interest, but ;
it is morn the feeling of retaliation with some I
of them, than interest, i have met with two I
or three of those non-luiter-carrying Cap :
tains, who when here, were all a yog for iho I
latest letters and latest papers, upon every !
•arrival. :
" Wo continued so long without Rice that i
tho Conchitu’s cargo readily brought 11 3--i
per arobe, qn ilily excellent, ’i'iie Christi
na sold nt Mutunzos at 10 3-4 delivered
hern, where it was rn-sold at 11 1-4, quality
nearly equal to the Conchitu’s. The Aspus.a
is iho only vessel immediately expected here.
Her cargo will do well—hut generally it will'
NAII.KI),
S' ti.iDiior (i >vcni*.r Sliolhy,C .irk, Bulliaiorn.
H o.iji Mur.in H.dl, Duron,
JS'onp Ai*g<*l l.aro, Darien,
Bluiip Conduoii r, Hi I, Si. AT nv's,
DUPAin'KD,
Sloani-loat \V|II. (iaston, 1’reeluini, Augus'u.
[ritoM tick coiuiksi* MiK.vr >r tiik itKono.i
Darien, Dec’r. *20th, lb.’ll.
Lift nf .'lrribnlaund Ucjuvlurt*J'ry the ucik(tiding It)/. 1 ,
AltlllVKIt,
Sulmom r E ir.ii Ann, I'euy, ^hnrVs'nnv
“ E iu!o, I r ; Hivor.
St on Hi ii ai, llnul. n, S v. iniuli.
“ .Marine, Wit a,
" Ann M mn, llrUi.ii, il>.
Pob'-bo.il lten. C.ilillilig, Mac.
“ Viei'-I’resiiloni, iln,
“ 'I Inirt, Spui-.iiiD, ij.,.
“ rim.niX, do.
Puit.-I.s II. x Nil. 1 (to,
- DfPUITKD,
Fr. stiip Elizu, D il i., in, lor Hassatc.rr, (C,nii4^
with Ltimlii-r, ltiuo tunJ 'J'nlmcc...
I'ole-bu.it Geo-gin, M.K-oa
“ Kh* be Ii, »l«.
“ Ci y n| Darien, da^
" I’rnsnl.iiii iln. 1
" Vicii-Prisiili'iil, din
i, 2(12 bites V>
nii do.
‘ISil do,
'1(1:1 do.
5li0 do.
d”‘.
do.
d...
"h Mtrcliuadiso
du.
a uoc'i'Mhury
she h in to the soil and jurisdiction, over the
Cherokee lands—Her right of jurisdiction in
c i-rxlrnsivo with her chartered limits, and
embraces the persons and things, within
those limits. No oiiU'ditoned jurist of the
present day, no one famuinr with the nistmn,
which has governed all the stntf'H oftlm 1J-
nion, who have had Indian tribes within
their limits, nr who is.conversant with the
c, ll.n
rcsidenco is no ju-lilieulion- Tlio ultimate lie impossible for the Ammii an
fee to the lands, is in Georgia and so far as J compete with the .Spanish—the d
Georgia and all tho world (except the Indians) I duty is 33 l-‘3 per 1(H) lb. or •$'- 31
is concerned, she is the absolute, unqualified
owner. Ah your eommitlcebefore remarked,
the right of jurisdiction is in Georgia, and
of cojTsftquenco there is no lipiit to her right
of penal enaotmimt. The state ow mil the
.lands, and it was perfectly chump'tent for her,
to pri'scibo such terms to rWiilence upon
them, as she deemed'lit and expedient. It
will not be denied that tlio State has a right,
to proscribe such conditions to a residence
upon tlio state house square in tlio town of
Millodgcvillo us she may think tit. Sa far
I us all the world, except the Indians, is cen
to the veriest despotism—and that law, which j corned, there is no difference between the
created a right for the white man in tlm title, which the state has to her state-house
Cherokee country, which lie had not before,
and protected him in the enjoyment of it, has
policy uf llio Federal Government, since the
administration of Air. Monroe, will for u mo- .
S bvc.l WIU |,t doubt, the right of lliesti.to, to extend ! been denounci d is arbitrary, unjust and nu
ll ilay her enudnnl laws mer the whole nf her char- j holy. At no time under the intercourse laws,
ic—itio fiirllar .|iiiilir»-iitioii nf^roM'haicb m mini* tere’d limits—’l'liis is not a vexed question.! have the Indians been so effectually proteet-
,l..(' , i\ c.iu.i i:n'i.'' iMNhi it ’ |.eni ,ns in dioal.iy uf At all events, its elucidation does not consti- ! ed, and at so little cost, ns under the laws of
.otjnn. Um | UI e. n 'Ii.4 'mu-re «• h .1 iln* i.i bi* tntc u part of the duty ofj’uur comuiittuo upon I Georgia
•wif ,f*0(117'/ v.i,Lull,i-ttcvil'i, .:i. , t.k;i, 1 w:.k.li , tl, c present occasion.
, M , , , ',| ” Tlio reason and iii'eoHsity of Hut law, ...... .
nions as the rigid to enact it. A lc .<l* | tlio state, in reference to the Indians, that it. j it was a voluntary net, arid the oath corn I
Your committee have said, that.
iquure, and her title to the Cherokee land:
In eillier ease tlm grant is in i\cr, and nan
never he divested but by her own act. If it
is said that the state did require the mi.-sion-
nrioH to take uti oath, which in conscience
they could not take, or suffer the penally of
nary sized cask. Tlm American ves-v... • r* i
iii inagod with loss expense than the JSp.v.r 1 I
certainly, but by no means sufficiently so j
equalize this dili’. ren. e. You have seen how I
the Americana have been driven from I lie
flour trade—not a barrel now comes in Amer
ica:! vos.icds. I/iid is fluff falling into tin. i
same tram—it : s nil fair etiongh. Ilrotlier [
.lomitlmn takes good care of bis own, nccoid- i
ing to your tariffltev, and our Royal mas-
P r must do tho Bame. Your discrimina
ting duty oil sugar is lull sufficient to exclude
the Spanish flag from carrying it.
" We quote tl -nr to-day nt 814—l ard, 10
all 1-3, improving—Hoof and l’urk, un
saleable.
Sugar, .J.Q to 5 1-3 a 0 1-3 nnd vc*rv dull
Cfroal. Sc*rp n nts of India.
N OW exhibiting in Market Square, for
n few days, the two groat Anacondas,
or terrific Serpents of Java, and the two Boa
Constrictors, or Strangling Serpents of Cey
lon. The colors of these stupendous rept \ s
are vivid and beautiful beyond deecriptio' .
They are well secured in a wire cage, and
arc so perfectly docile that tho most timid
ladv or child may view them with pleasure
and safety. Also the Head of a New Zou-
-v.-rv liiir (|uali)iCH ...... I... Ih.m^I.L ul I I.” a j | #1M | ohiof, ami a fl.lnmliil Oosmonujlli’.
8 !;r, '":* t «7,*P. Wll ‘ v ."C v ’. il, *"".‘ la "f ; ' tl.ii ttimce -23cunls-Childnu half price,
For particulars see small Bills.
" (h)fl’ee excites the gro test interest. I;
is still in ropiest; at 9 1-3 a $13, and exclu-
I the net of lhe General Assembly was neccs- state involvei
ret snry to carry into effect the h >mgn policy ofj desperate dilei
the law; your rommittee answer, that the I sivtily lor N.ew-Orleons, whore, it would up
state involved the missionaries in no such
The An'i'.i cm Turfpi'Djfler, f r Do
home tiiau r c.lived, It in iiiihfdllsli d *ii|i a liiiuly
‘ (iii^r.'uud pliili*, rrp. .“I ii'inji mi aiaiiiau'il \V. If Him 1
ini (In' Kir, nnd i.Dnl.ii'ii die usii.it <| lanUly ofonUirl.iin-
MIUJ I Chilli g HlulIlT,
I , I.' t 11 M In il., 11 II. I'l, l • iiui,w IV. . , n:., 11 - ■ ....... ... ... . i ■ • . . i i. i in. 11. j — -
I iug object w.th the General Government lias j operated ns a protection to them, from the • have been avoided by removal from our lim*
Wuluira fimii iho I, iiiffiina Um
iMigcui' aiB.ucinav aiul.ing by»»l.ifli i*.
a inplnyi'tl In e.'iivi y dir mini u|u*rn in ly .
OdiioiN mid M< biii't III y uro ii'(.rc»i
u. u sul ib’.e d. .11 of *• 1’i r.
■ 4J..H
F,i K lii barrel a »»f uppSua t old in Nmli
»J.aurm l u« fr udii'uiitly pdr'uil, uun halt'uf vach being
lidi: 1 will) li.iy. Tliia h «h b .d un jiladn^
I ln y »voro (r. in Nmvu.li.^U 1
m*-.Na>rtn'k !)■ noon of llio II 1 , > •
I I ,1.1 t M, K l> llll IIIW Vi'. 11^, " \ • w I v I I, III’ , ,1. II.in ( , , . , - ( .
' |*j)een, for many years, the removal ol’ihe i rapacity and violence of the whites, and that ds. It the penalty was suffered, it was
Cherokee Indians West of the AJi.-sissipni.— j so far from its being mi unwarrantable pro- voluntary act ; winch might have been nvoi*
This has been held by the must, benevolent, I scription ol them, it. actually conferred privi- dnl either by taking the oath, or removing
and alnn, the most dmtingufslied ol'oiirslates- logos which, of right, they lmvo not before train the limit's. The missionara s were let'
nieii, the only means left to the Government, I possessed. Too latter position is made froo to choose between tho oath, the penalty
I to save the wretched reinnniitu of tins o:)eo*J uiamfcst by adverting to the fact, that before of the bn and removal, and tliey clioose t!n^
nuinoroiiH and powerful nation, from moral J the pas.-age of ihe act, no white citizen, could j penalty of the iaw. \/hy-then slumhf the
nil I": ruin as individuals, '^yd lulu! extinction* as a j claun bis residence there ns in.aH'.'r ri-in.; i state lie censured tor an art,'which was llio
ni.N.ov- tribe—Year idler year, llioiiobes dutliin the but ll|p moment. lie.if ’ • •.•eason- result ol cho:
.4 boat* ! SStalCH, lmvo boon scent.) docreasn in niun-1 able ri qm.’UtV o, ipso
j born, and to sink lower and lower in crimo, I facto, entitled ? :■ all the
I depravity anil sin. -Tlio paronlaJ arm of the bcnclks it eftid'.'. ,e, tffat many
n „ |„, { . n ! (i')vernineut, lias been extended to Ijieir re. ; wci^ •"*■' • at the moment ut passing
lief, and rh",! Yder I and Glide Gjypr i dm act, but their rcsidenco was assumed, and
In,vc uf ,'tst.o -"••**f0 tl'i ri iM from ! only tolerated by tlm state. They were only
-H -r i ■ a locate them he. 1 residents at l lie sufferance of the State. The
('Heir p.trv • ,{ *i*i....... i ... .1 . i
pear,there is noaaiisfying tho upper con dry.
Courici
Emigration or- Bi.vcks.—'Twenty two no- j
groes I ft here in the sehr. Margaret, (’apt.
Ov” Wanted, some good Musicians. In
quire at this Office,
dec 33
One Hundred 1 lollies
w IfJ. be paid by the subscriber for flie-
ton, Muss. They were all under tlio
tion of the Society of Friends.- I»i:
. City Slur.
There, under the I missionaries themselves will not deny, but
. Ivk’.ll'lH, F
pM'Jr
won* Iniitluil (roiii the I;
that their condition, in tie* Cherokee nation,
under the jurisdiction of Georgia, was great-
ly preferable, to wluit. if. war. under the do
minion oftlm agents oftlm.United States.
The law which has excited so much fool
ing, among our brethren of tin
is not partial or exclusive
Tlm tirst citizen of Georgia.
dotted of the refngou adventurers for go
well ns tlm meek and law abiding Moravian | ns novorman spak
Missionarv, i.: n I
result of choice, on the part of the mission
aries 1 and which your committee fear was
sought by them, eithur for the purposes of
political effect, or to exhibit themselves to a
sympathising fraternity,ns t-ullerers tor right
eousness’ sake.
They surely can not claim for themselves
exemption from the operation oftlm laws of
the state by reason of their profess
ion or their vocation. Tho laws of Goor.
gia interfere not with the religious privileges,
or eonsoientious opinions of men—-and the
state lends her aid, to all efforts, for the dis
c'd numb feel- semination oftlm t ruths of revelation; she is 1 '..I*, 1 * ,us doculod
le* eastern states, j tlm auxiliary of the missionary, in teaching I “ c *rosI»n>onls nf n re.
1 ,n ,ta operation. ■ the lleailien, tlio great truth of (Jlirislianity ; I c '.". 1 0 . 11 . "’hole
i, Um most ahan- ( and h r constitution and laws are based upon j < l110r l ! ltll . vi , U!t °*
1 | ‘ ■ I i • I HUI'I, <111114 * I UK*
olio jvilr'tu llio Government, and free, alike
*- ! iron 1?*° crimes nnd tlm cupidity of the white
l lm. m I heir own jieciiliat way, the
! happy and lordly masters oftlm Forest.’
It was nil object of peculiar interest to
, . | }"'R n « dio Navy llospimi, nml | (t ( , arqiiiro a speedy possession of her
••"miniu*ij io tlw jml ofilm It.*r<>ugli. \Yu umlmiiinl , I'lmidkuo rands. Too long had tho Govern-
ilut lliofu m- n wore rtc iv. if on tiunnl i!io (Inorriiir, I im.-nt delnyod to liquidate the Indian possos-
umUr a cbar4a *'fimiiiny, on Iqard or Amoiicati vi:«- Hinij. fcJlio had beemiio justly joaloua ofber
•cli i.i llio I'acflc. rights, nnd her people had liccomc imputieut
oftlm restraints imposed hv tlm delay of the
In riiitmto’i'iiis, inn diilurent 1'ifturaticc (Gnipinics i Federal Government to fulfil her treaty obli- classes, nil
l '" ! I’* 1 '" t-'.'l". K'ltli':.". Th" I’lt.'ruk’HO tril.o li : "l alike l iilijjio Its |ii..imUios. l)ur laws in tiiis, | C J..|, MalioDctan or Pairan must evtiect tu
,v„l, provi. , on ii... I.., liiuinj, si. .lliu* tho nUiluilo ul un imlopiimli’i.l nation j will, U«,jwall ns all ..liter coses, aims nt no lit*, meet its sanctions nml "eel its pen nlliVs. [I
11 «s «..|.|' l y »«wliw , I.nvcrnment nml luw>distinct from, nnj in- Hunt I nr individuals, and rccogniisM no ex- i s .| l0 iniasioiririns t» rn-nneilu tlmir «.
I "Ullwrily—TI'O 'lisco-; 'imptiuns. An.l l.n.l tin, most' talented, nr ceptn with iC S JX
lvnT„!m," ,Gn, n mti.eml wenllli, w,"»„ the j the .mi at dim'flc.1 tmr s« ns. n-si,I,-l within world, that ll.c- rnli^ion wl.tcl. iln-v pnl',i t is
A Ini!i.lnforu il*,’ J.'-ti-a N r.’i l.,rol,na, 10 limits ol tlio utiU(in,.®itiiig ti|.u:i t.io avarice | llio limits ,1 „ur lands in the possession allows, much lass oncouraws dis.lndier
(,\-‘in,.t 100 nr.rcs'oCtiio l.vnl ul all l>iuWtJirs (inula-! Mid cupidity ot men, had brought into the [ ot the Cherokee Indians, ■' ' • "
il. ■“ ?
Scon, which sailed mi Sunday last fur Hi;,'hv Jti- User, «.r-
•• *•*• •* • • c Jii;.,.f “olbrlv belonging to Henry Parker, Ivq—■
" j S ick is al ou* 30 years of age, simi!l size, an 1
• v ry line figure. Upon the buck of li«f~^4^4f-
j dm is very much Rcarred, and has lost the one
" ' Nut lone smeo, », sl a.ml unihe inl’un.ia- ! •“'*'!*« $3' C , r f"™
linn uf Ic.lcis said ... have bean received .’run, ! a. amslresa. Uvk I tu.
I l.iherslpm Hint Mad'„.. M'a.7.. had kdl.vl «i 1
Him nam.1 of l,awlcss a. I J® 1 ;’,"Vu K0 ' mn b ^.’,
".in”, „„l that .M’allec l...d.HcJ.- ™ ' !"' U, ' n ? SStS.
Wo are now informed, that tlm man recover
ed, and wont home tlm next duy.
Chaiii.knTon, Dec. 17.—We learn that
tlm instalment, which was called in on the
slock of the So. Cn. Canal and Rid Road
Company lias been all, with one exception,
paid up.
w ,n tan j
are within its provisions—all |
Sixra'r.AU Dkcihion.—A Judge in Phila
delphia has.decided that on a party taking
restaurateur, tho landlord
amount of tlm bill from
upo:i | :■*••; tho company. On the
tho principles uud doctrines of him who spake j ‘? ,u l n °, Pfhiciplc, n pnrtaker ot ;i public dinner
Still the law is no re
specter of persons—and ho who violates it,
liable to be called on fur tlm sum total of
tlm whole least. 'I’he decision establishes it,
. * , i'*”* B|»uui.ui ui purduii.s—ami ue who vioiuip? u, i . . . ■ ...v
rules, and all professions ure whether Jew, or Gentile. Christian or l:\tl- i a . t,d i* 10 honornbfo .Tnc!^^ ni..y ono <lay bo ob-
I I .. It...... Il ...n I I . . .. I. .1 ’ .1,1.*, .. I I f*k ,,ll,. Ilk Ik.f Ik,* I, 1 — . - k
i'ged to abide by his own precedent.
As an evidence oftlm rapid increase of our
commerce with foreign nations, can bo ad
duced the sensible extension it has bad with
in the year, particularly, with the northern
without hav- j to lawn, ii.M.bonlina'i,.,,, ami rc'ninianVc'u, I '"f n £ K W‘ ! 'I, ilTn'7 11 IT
It ViimninR for II,cm t„ I '& 1 ‘ ""R 1 ’ «' l "* r 8»
co to rightful civil author-
■ * ■ 4 , ■ • vi., i . , ’ - t tif iiiiki iii'uuim turn
|« li« ilwi-limj Iitmso) ftoiiMtilt-s »>)• ('smi'iou, f«.r j xornlory, u numerous body of men, lawless, mg taken the oath; the law would have him powers that. he.
v.lilajvMiir.icu*J iiflur i|». ilmnii of Jay i cxi. i abandoned, and hostile lo tlio policy of the boon administered upon such an one, with show, that resistance
K*";: Thto'.circ'iuiRlnnra'ci.m.ofloV^iisitk ims t «ri„ s rlg»| nml iinnikmtii, tf sevuntv. ity m either n Clirisunn dTitv, or n Cl.rhtlnnl 7 r A " ,crll! ‘ l " v :'“ iP ! s . n,ul ««
I'M.I .«hi nr .1,0ml. in... a. s . kn , ™ tlioAst-vt-o iIolmhivo nml |.r..m|.t ncti.m,[ Vn.ir r,„mnittcc tlicrefurc,tlecliuo tfat no utivileso—lliSt tlnnra which »ro Cimr’s ' c " ll " ,r :' > '« Oils yrar, I
oljoctian can bourgaii igniMt the sUtn, will, nrc not to bo ronclcrc'i to CiDsnf, H.ul tlmt c.J I °!^,7 u 'V' rc fl , '" ,ll ; ; S’'*®*’"- ,’ rl (9 , . -
»") propm-iy.. pun tlm acirooriN inequality, Eciuutioua nlffltlcs can Jct’cat tlio opornlinn i " "."'S 10 |, " rt ol - " ol ‘ "’"'I'F. Ullr !' , ll lll,:
|.,r lim state made all men '‘equal under the oi’lawe, or stay the hand ol’liovoniinent. It "," vl f7»*7*/V> , V'","'' 1 hu "'“ , mRr -
’ . the opinion ofcvt ry siiWuet, as to Um eon- • VP 'T' b ' al1 0 5^. returned home
I lie law oftlm last Legislature, herein ad- stitutionahly of Um laws under which lm lives, j udcn UI ' 1,0,1 ~ ” as,L blohe.
On
n'tnnpt wiu mule lo it>
l»y tiro, Ii *Hh r.'raiim't*
Vk.nl imicti dnnuitft*. Tin
ol'uiie liuudrod ilullius f.
vied
iseupnl CJmrcIi i u,u ^ °. n (heso accounts, she enacted laws, ah-1 objection can be urged against the state, with I
i inno in pin. i ho Cherokee Government, making ‘ " '
I des Affairs at that Court, that a greater num
ber of American vessels had sailed to and
, limn at any
There has been
Mayor Ims . lit rial a ruwarvl
it poll'll to dig gold, add punishing ft residence
a , . | within tho territory, enless tho rcsidont
. u wa-wn .."ifcm.- W oula take an o:0iff to observe llio constitu.
f.lia vlllkiii ur vi",,.,,’ I tion ami la.va of thft state
..... . I l ; c oxclnaion ol’ 1 vvrln.l to, did .mt uconr.lini, lo ita pruviuions,
all wluto persona Irani tlio Cllcrulioo lands, lake olTcct iramudinlnly. The coriinioncc-
/he r.niij’ruling /ndiunx, ,> !, nm, says it e A* 1 - j was tlm dictate ol policy and necessity It 1 ■ '- ’ ■*
Imnsm* (J unite uf tho lOili uti. il.at Capi. Hruuu, Su-1 was well ascertained that tlm efforts of whites
pniiiO'iuiciii o(ili« rmimral ofihc|iitliun.4, Insrcccivi J I '^'dont in the nation, were directed to a
,'dihvM'ioh lik'in Vive OKI Choulivw NiAion, vasi m iiu* I prevention oftho removal of the Indians
Miss s-ippi, ih.ti n.alo-s Inn. 7,0f0Chociavva«ill mu- i T,u ‘i’ Uisauruled the Indians from nuiigr.iting,
encouraged them in llmir ideas of indepou-
ik*r.i(o Id lluiriujw haaica west uf itio Arlauu during
it.c present «oa». n. S mho 400 ur 500 of this nuaibor,
" fil reniovo omhrir o«n rosonrcoa, nml accept iltu com
mutali'in of SID per Iwmt, ollcrcJ hy ipivcrniitnnt,on
l!u ir arrival at I heir few ho me*. The renin iiuler wil
remove under tlio dirrcliou ofihu ngeiitucf the govern*
Uicul, and w.It cross llio Mississippi al sundry point*)
A Committee of ilie Le^isl iiuru of Hhudo Island is
imw silling, dming ihe recess, at 1'rovklunce, f.r the
pmposo uf iuv obligating the charges nguinsl Masonry
uud Mason*, The invesiigition commenced wi h the
rvstiiiiihtion of Iho K**v. iH m*t Thslrhor, uf Wren-
liiam, Masy. Il has l»*on proposed in Rhode Island lo
•b'l rivo iho E dges oflhcirchuricrs. Tho Masons arc
pcifm-y \\i ling io me< l 'his invrstiga inn,
Ciiarlestox, Dec. H.-/’rom Columbia.-
It was understoed that tho Trustees of
tlio South Carolina College had postponed
a decision upon Dr. Cooper’s casu until April
next.
Tho bill permitting evidence to be taken in
tho Courts of this State, in caseofa Rond,
showing the consideration for which it is
given, under tho plea of the General Issue,
in other words, permitting Juries to decide
on the law us well as the fact in such cases,
had passed both houses. This enactment of
course enables Juries to decide on tho Con
stitutionality of the laws of the United States,
4& tiMM q£Bonds given for Duties.
mont of its operation was fixed, at n time,
sufficiently remote to put nil persons interes
ted upon tlioir iinnrd ; and ample opportuni
ty was afforded, for a knowledge of its exis
tence and of its provisions—No man was cn-
. - trapped, and nil who offended ngainsfitsin-
denco, nrsrepresonted the policy and intents I tied against the authority of the slate, with
ot the Government. And ihumrin,! h», nil ii.<% .. perfect knowledge oftlm consequences
of tho Government, and thwarted by all the
means, within tlioir power, th vio vs of the
state. It becamo necessary tlioroforo, that
the state should abandon her policy and cento
. her efforts to remove tho Indians, or rid her
self, of tlm selfish, and corrupt whites who
1 had settled among them. 1 (once the passage
of tlte act, making it penal to reside within
the limits of tlm land occupied by the Chero-
kces, without a license, nnd without taking
an oath to sbservo the constitution and laws
of the state. Tho oath and the license, it
was thought, would be a sufficient protection
oftlm policy of the state, from any attempt
to defeat it, hv such as might think proper
to remain. To such ns were well disposed
to the benevolent views of the State, the oath
would be no stumbling block, whilst it would
exclude such ns wero hostile lo her interests
utnl her policy. And tho tact of permitting
a residence there upon such terms, proves
conclusively that tlm law wan intended to
operate upon such only, as wero dofeatinnr
tlm great objects of the state. Removal of
the whites, was not so much desired, ns the
destruction of that intlucnce, which was nt
war with tho interest of Georgia.
It * s worthy of remark, that the Federal
Government, acting «in loco parentis” to
the Indians, delegated to her Indian agents
more power over whites, resident in the na
tion, tfian Georgia seeks to exercise, in the
Most of those persons who were residents
of the Cherokee country, either removed
from the state or submitted to the require
ments of tho law. Tlm board of Directors of
the United Rrcthron’s mission at Salem, be
lieving tlmt the objects of their mission to
the Choroltees, under the peculiar circum
stances of tlm state, nnd the Indians, could
not be effected, instructed their missionaries
to remove from tho country. Acting as your
committee believe, from u sense of respect lo
tho laws nnd authorities of Georgia, they
wore unwilling to interfere* with Imr laws or
her policy. In the conduct of those uiiob*
trusivo ami devoted missionaries of the
Cross, is exhibited in bold relief, the pure and
sublime principles of our holy religion.—
Soilio there were however, who refused to
remove from our limits ami who refused to
comply with tho conditions of residence,
prescribed in tho law. These individuals
wero either missionaries or poraons who
wore under their influence ond acted under
their advisement. The most conspicuous &
talented of these individuals nrc the Rev. ,S.
Worcester and Dr. K. Butler, missionaries
of tho American board of foreign missions.
These persons had long been conversant,
with the policy oftlm General Government
and with the rights ns well ns the laws of
Georgia. The law to whose penalty they
own accord, she will bo forgiven. I advise
j all persons to look out who ever has ImrLour-
ed her, and also caution all persons from tr -
king her out of the Slute, for thero is very
little difficulty for her to obtain a puss.
JAM US BO LAN.
doc 23 ~ 84—ct
A Card.
W E the undersigned,passengers, eonoei'. n
it onr duty to express in this way, our
entire confidence in the professional slcill'of
(’apt. George M'Kenvi *, i f the ship lleu’V off
Now York, and feel it a piivilrge and plcasi re
to render him tins small i.— imnny of respect.
Ibr the urbanity he possess')-s and d-volopcd
towards us in nets of attention and ki dm ss
throughout tlm entire passage iiotn N. York.
In behalf of the passengers.
John Anderson, Jr., y. G. Bragg, S. E.Scud-
d L. C. Gamier, S. F. <'b.H (| J. V H.
Frazer, Geo. Brown, Geo. N. Holies, I'.
Perkins, P. y. Shaw.
dee 33 ^ oi._ r «
MU.PUT'S sale.'
\ T Coosawliatcl.io; S.C. on tlm first Mon
day in January next, will ho sold a gang
of 40or.70 Negroes, prime and orderly, and
accustomed tu working on a Coil on planta
tion* Ry IL ARCHER, S. B. D.
Co saWhofcliiu. 19th Dec. 1811. 2-1 hf*
Family of Negroes For Solo.
A T the Court House, on Monday, tl o 2d
January, 1 ”133, il Woman, aged about
20years, with her four children, viz: two-
on n exempt him from their operation, then is
G iver. mont a mockery, and lawgivers, judges ! Beef steaks are said to have been iiH r enfod
and Governors, the merest toys to ho sported , by Lucius Plaucup.u noble Roman,condemned j boys, the one six and the other nine years of
with according to the whims and caprices of, by Trajan, for some offence, t„ act as one of age, and two infant Gi.<k* 'n, a VV om;ui a
h r,, ";l washer, and first rate scamstict's.
y.ivannuh, dec 83 o.j.
Alt RIVAL <Si DEPAItTIJItl-J ofihc 31 AILS.
AVJtTHEltX MAH..
individauls. In the letters of these persons to I the mental sacrifices of Jupiter. • The IV,ig
the Governor, the reason of tlmir refusal to, ments of the victim being laid upon the fire,
obey the laws of Georgia, is assigned to he, j the unfortunate senator was compelled to turn
that they did not believe the state had the ! them. In the process one of the slices slip-
right ot Jurisdiction over the country, ami 1 pod off tho coals, and was caught by Plaucus
believingas they did, that they could not do j in its fall.—It burned his fingers, nml he in.
violence^ to their consciences by taking the stinctively put them into his°mouth ; in that
oath. Your committee believe, that scru- [ moment ho made the great discovery tlmt
pies us to the oath, should have removed all.' the taste of a slice thus carbonadoed was in-
scruplcs as lo their duty to remove. They ! finitely beyond all the old, soddened cookery
cannot deny the right of nil men to judge fori of Koine. 'Turning the whole ceremony in-
thomselvcs, oftlm mnstitutionaliiv, or pro-j to a matter of appetite, be swallowed every
priety of any law ; hut it is a now idea, that slice—dcludeu Trajan, defrauded Jupiter,
the lay, is to such nn one so judging, is to j and invented beef steak,
fail of its effect and become a nullity. Those j
who do assume this original, natural right, and
net upon it, as tho missionaries have done,
must expect to suffer as they arc suffering,
the consequences of their rash judgment.
Tlio Rev. S. A. Worcester and D. fi. But
ler. were warned of the existence of the law,
they had violated. They were politely invi
ted to remove and time given for their remo
val. They resisted the authority of the state
nnd repelled with disdain, the kind offices of
the Governor in tlioir behalf. They were ar
rested, defended by enlightened counsel, tri
ed before a court distinguished for its legal
wisdom and its benevolent feeling, and con
victed and sentenced. Still the authority of
the state followed them with anxious solid-
tudo to relieve them, still kindness nml mer
cy and forbearance, would have stayed tho
execution of the sentence. At the* Gate of
the Penitentiary, they were met with the of
fer of pardon, upon tho easy terms ofremoval
tYom the territory, or taking the oath. Tiffs
vvr,
Every Day, ai 1, P. M.
c Mini: •»,
| Every D.y ut II, A, V.
1C E S V / .’ It .V.
Al'Ol'STA MAH..
Daily, Il P.M. | Daily, 2 T M.
•V. 1 FO..V MAIL—DillECV.
Moiulnv*, ami Tliursdnvi* | Mondavi*, and Fiidavx
* P.M. ' I 7 P.M. ‘ ’
SOUTHERLY MAIL.
imhikn ii xicmono’.
Piio.itivs and Fridays, | \Vi*iuIiic«Ihv«, nn.i
at9 1».M. | fcvindny.",' 6 P.M.
st. m \i*vs, st. AiroirrrtsK, Arc.
Tuesdays,^ P.M. | \Vodi)osd.iys, G P.M.
•UNOUKV.
Fridays, 9 P.M. | Wcdnesdnys, i{ p. 31,
For Snip,
HPriE Polo Boat Cotton Plant, a first rate
bout mid in good order—calculated to
carry from- 320 to 250 bales cotton. The
Cotton Plant is now on her way from Louis-
vdlo with a. cargo of cotton, and in all proba-
ml‘ty will pass down tho canal this day.
I erms, cash or approved city paper. Apply
to tho suhscribor. JAMES B. LEWIS,
<loc 82—24u On tho CuOj
Albany Alo.
7?t ) HBLS. Alhnny -\Io, just received and
« 'J tor snlu by
dec
J.\0. BENTLEY.
ButtiT and Clmose.
T.anJinff from ship Jfenri/,
Oil TITKlNsj choice Cioelien Butter
casks Cheese. Forsalebv
_u«;_22 JOHN BENTI.'KY.
llnukwheat Meal.
. 205^2.1 Buckwheat Meal.
Landing I'rom ship llenrv and Ter sale hv
.'NO. BENTM1V.
BSE&p
At S'. Aagudin., Mr. BowaiiDj oi Vermont: and
Jams* 31‘Kex.ny.
Cofteo and liny.
QA RAGS good Green Coffee
50 bundles New York" Hay
For sale by
FRED’IC. A. TUPPER,
Taylor's Buildings
dec 23