Newspaper Page Text
^^^nuor OPINION WILL BE TOLERATED.’
'I'd e 1 * Joiln Tyler.
i a ;j ye American people—and give heed, ve
. ' . 0 f j|' ie earth.—Walt it ye winds upon your
,a 1 ijfiioiis—*nd record it ye sun beams in more
l ( j el , characters.—Let it he blazoned, in letters
•" r liidil, and hrnti; limit in tlie Zodiac—that
‘ nulled world mat heboid it ami rejoice—
.r,,- Freedom of opinion will be tolerated”
11 1 t, the acting, mi l accidental President
Suites of America.
t.ra has dawned upon our country. We
•nr Washington's, our Adamses'*—our Jeli-
\\ e have had our Monroe's—
son's our Van Bit re it’s and Harrison’s, but
, .i been reserved to the man, who now wields the
. lP ,,f government, not by 11*t- voice of the p**n-
j ul t w hose < lev lion to power, i* the offspring of a
Miisatio", pronounced lay hi' own friends to be a
,'it' cahm.'itv—we s >y it has hi en reserved for him,
tl,e plenitude ol hi* p«-uer, and the lii ness of I i-
vo j, nee, to proclaim that ‘'THE Freedom ol
1|>I0 N WILL BE TOLERATED.”
f'ltil tie 4tit dav of March, ut t In* y ear of o"r Lord,
lliuiisaiid emht limidn d and lortv live, the people
"nio,i are promised to ■‘be to! ruled" in the
t'it
iiat
loiIOI
privilege
el
l.i
of tlliilhli!- r .
* t s read il and tremble. let the oppressed *>!
,, n laud, hear it, and lilt up their hearts in gratitude,
i-liiere i> a ‘ ountrv, whi re every matt may etijov
E own "f'iniuii, provided he is not so imprudent a*
i is|ire» it.
jbi! m conic* seriously to dv question, we cannot in
m onr fceliims and our rii>ltls, withui.1,1 the
r ,. s .j .,1 ofour deepest indie nat ion, at thisgi <>** ami
uinu io-tili ! i the American people ami the midi—
,Pcd attempt to usurp the most deqiotic power, . \er,
, t . 'v the action-', hut tin- liiotigi l- ol men.
We tiluintaiu ttiat the free.Dm ol opniioit n a 1 1g111
lived immediate! y from the creator—tint it j* an
imuiitv which all men enjoy, ami w! i*'h can ticher
■ limited or comnd. d h\ lomian r< gtihniou*. The
ii~t liberal institutions, founded upon equality ■■!
it. while t> e most oppressive
'iio.isin etui devi'C, cannoi gradn-
To tht Editors of tht Standard of Union-
Wishing as we do that the Editor of the Macon
Messenger, may not be disappointed in tlte genuineness
ol tlie Spirit ol AY ilkin?ou, in an bumble devotion to
Republican primiplcs, we have thought proper to ad
dress him a lew lines through the columns of your
paper, ami in doing so it becomes necessary for us to
notice ait Editorial contain* d in his last weeks paper
under the following head.
“ The relit ('Message again” we shall pass over tin*
fiist pait ol !iis tettiarks, in which, lie has in character
with ;!ie press of the day, dealt 'cry largely in broad
charges, unsupported bv e\ idence or reason, unless we
w ill just admit, as lie seems to insinuate that ev< ry
man, who lias not Lowed tbe I nee tied worshiped at
the alter of Fetlcr *!i.,m, is tiishoue.'t and imuoiilv t*»
be trit't d, even into a brand Jurv room and that on
oath. He says “in Wilkinson wdiiclt has always been
a Van Ruren C*>untv the subject wa> brought up and
the Jury passed a just verdict upon it. In examining
tjie aho\ e sentence v.e find two. it tint tint e, unit liable
po-itioas iiS'iimed bv its antlior. Tin- Ibst is Mr.
R.-se appears to as'time. bv saving dial Wilkinson
“always has b. en a A an Ruren C'ouetv” that -lie now
is the f. veis**; if we Inna? n t m:'ti;,(I*r-t*od la r. is
one ol iii' position.* which the polls on the iirst mon-
day in October next will demonstrate, to his own sat-
isfacti n. with a vengeance. Secotn lv we <lo deuv
the charge that the subject was brought up in da*
brand Jury room, otdy in one wav. and dial was bi
a < enaui Juior. pocket, <1 up too, ami ver* can -
lully kcq t out ol sight nl every member u til a few
m mites before they left the brand Jurv to in, by tlie
Conn to In- dismis' ,!, and tin n not ver\ loudiv read,
tin* subject was not discussed bv any one at all. in i-
tlier was the tne-age seen lit some, nav ma\ we not
say all \* ho signed die presi iitinents, in r was tie- *>!>-
j-ft. or meaning <’f ih>* message >11tt <1 li\ any one in
the Grand Jury room, a pretty condemnation this.
i our li :!o v i idzeits now to I n bear to (li'Cuss
offer
d hy ts Executive, and let the fruits of theirj edition of the trust; and also from making out an in-1 To , Ie „ srs F „ Sanfon , of
II. .St, les
imlustry and economy have time to mature into nton-! ventory, and having an appraisement taken of the ,
ey, money which will take up the note they gave the | property assigned, seems to me to he a dangerous and ! !, , !i ^ c 'tie? 'a ml
Central Rank to take up the note or bond it gave to j an unnecessary surrender ol the proper control overt 0*n tUmm—Vonrsoltiie
borrow ihe money it loaned you.
Chatham, Unwell Cobb of Clarke, John H. Watson of
Siarues of Kit-hmunil, VV. VV. Wiggins of
< 'orrvnpttittlinf ('out mitt
Cii4i HkiiHiit. inv itintc me to be prfsfnt and lip
j i • i „ i • ,*l anl iu vour Council. ut '.b>- May cuuvrution about to meet in Milletlge-
j pet sorts entrusted With SUcil an immense amount ol j bean rc.-siM.,!. After two V. ars abstraction from my pmate
From
VETO OF
ilia (.nil'll States Gazette.
THE REVENUE RILL.
property. It is true the manner of regulating the
conduct ol the trustees or assignee*, is vested in the
stockholder of the Batik, but front sundry recent he-
velopements in that institution, is seems doubtful
W e last evening received, in an extra from tlte liar- j whether the stockholders are. at all times, tlie safest
and best depositories of such unlimited power. The
temptation to chose it, on the part of the tru'te**s or
assignees would he great, and the security against it,
is literally nothing. I very much question the policy
of passing such sw eeping acts of legislation as this,
i The bovernor commences by stating what are the j Why introduce the Rank of the United Slates into
: provisions o! the bill which he disapproves—the most | this lrill at all.' 'I hat institution hail surely very rom-
] imj ortam part ol which we gave to o;*r readers la?-i j prehensive and indulgent powers granted to it at its
wtek. especially those parts relating t*t the loan of I creation, and deliberately accepted by its stockholders
; three millions, il.c issue of small notes, the authority - at the time.
risbnrg Reporter office, a copy of the me>sage of I
Governor Porter to the Legi.'latu containing his rea- 1
sons lor r* luring to ^ign ti e Rev011111* Bill. We have ;
1101 space for ilu* whole of the message this morning, |
ami ilterefoie givemir readersa ha.f"y abstract thereof. >
alfairs, i;, the aoeuipf to sen-e the Public, having but recently arrived,-
ivlier n»v |>riv;ite iuterests tiro Incnlcilfor the |inr|int*e of rei>arinS the
Ijivwtrurs, iioce>A:uii\ mntif 3 duriu^ i«»\ fi^iiit lii’iin*, I cannot ttl-
le.iti vour inrcrm^. wiihuuiu .-aciiLcc vwiiiib vou would not wishing
to Ul ’
1 K
P“^
iid iu
iM rh^ortullv lent! rny i.-trbU-
ju j».*t tortii, ospe. iallv i\H?i
ft* to flu* principle* of tlie iJemoor..
i f \ I could do so the more wiliingi
, liiH! they an*. at ilrinU « t*nvinc* d ih
id to v«»ur Conm ils, Tor the pur-
gsuroj nl'u juntika! and 4 *clo.««
op.
I J
d UIV
■i w iii. ii ictiisited (ii-.t
o-r i'rinciples ij. ut.ciiiei
t » adopt in my earliest a
! have never departed, an
rtv, Iiis'1
' UlhlHUI
L
I 1
•t * :1: « re
to the .'to. l-.lo Idn s of the L ulled Stales Rank, to
•Ii Ins verv recently, before the Court of Common
make an as-igmoeut of the property of the Bank, with* Pleas, of Philadelphia City and County, s weeded
out requiring from the trio-ters an inventory or sfcit- in e-caping from the provis-inns of the resolutions *>f
n • \
• toi the power retained in the Legislature tout- the (bird ut April IS-40, for the resumption of specie
Kt or modify at pleasure, tlie provi-ion of this part of payment-, by pleading that its act of incorporation was
tb
with ?!■ t* consent <>l stockholders. Oil the
aye of this bill, the bov< root- slate' “denends th*
a eontract between die bank and the State. It it be
• , let it abide by t!,e terms of that contract ami stand
sin cess 1 ul prose-
die nayinctit of
itiou of the C>
>11111101)
School System, ! or fall upon its own volant ity agre*mem. 'i'he in -
donations to academies
and female
sen itiai ii s, pensions and grainiti'-s to old soldiers, the j upon the general prosperity of the country,
repairs of r-.il roads and canals ior the currem vear,
payments of debts due for repairs made prior to the
first of November last, appropriations to orphan asv-
lumsaud house o! refuge, asv Imns for h ind, and deal
fltietice of this insiiiiition upon the other banks and
been
ahiimjant! v deleterious, am! 1 can see no speeial reason
m favor of exonerating this Rank and its I’nistee* from
obligations that are imposed upon every man, without
di'ti'ii tion, who is invested widt the same kind of ini-
in*.- s,” ot 1'it‘ir i*ji.M jjiies, were u'su
: to thrmr there mm would he left,.!-. *
j *»:ir >!ute f save rhe in ;!«>ri bis ^rriR' 1 *
; Beitur uni’in interf.-t. yve shonM in- mi
iv liesir'-il bv every Southern patriut.
In reti n-nre lirseiieial 1’ioiiic?, n lo
i artv ot ihe L Jliou of>im.«il)on lo .1 I
tor (ocs.-rvinsr the 1
i the Federal sivste •
the and* of the G
Tin -j senlleiuen, 1 011
form ilie ere.il rally 111*
licmi vii-asof Mr. Jeff,-
1 no tinier: t to Si it-s' R j
Bank, is the yvali-liHori
render; a meas-ure, for
oilier.-. Ii i ■ 10 them. j,«.r| t “Kel'ormn
ul lirfurm: 1! ivi;l loiiu* hack the *<!>'
Huuk /inper. Ii -v di |>l.u-e iho powr r
funds in ih-y ki-epInar i f the Brink, urn:
choose its Direetor-hio. ft will rev:-.,
of ’Jli ami ill >ir lead -r Alexander 11
“if-nl Irody of tlie \\ ln£ | ally, sii.jdia'
Rill il will also he to them n inec
litovever. as a sh.il! relieve the North, 1
ol the South.
i will:
Ii 11 p-
r ire led
sc for |rol
e llimois
I'olinci!;
Ri oi hlicun 1'arty of
.since you exjire.-s the
correctness ot the prin-
ce.-li as 1 fell il mv
liticul party. From
yv hich neither time
And if those wuh
red of Ihe correet-
ir a flout rulhti t ore
ilieal dissenaion in
or Profits ol Office.
1 ri-iut now great-
1- of I he State-,
a EouS'did.ith 11
rut Gayernun in
1 ui 1 allow me
l!
a 1 in £ feitnre of the Democratic
Jtnnk, US tlie only aliernatiye
,ud ofrestiainine the tendency of
„r ac-uuiulutiou oI all powei in
i,i -uceest, -hould, at this tine,
m fei fanv ii.tries! ill the Uepuh-
erv mau who cherishes any at-
Wh:; pirn at Wasiiiogton, a
s r.T v h ch they wttl not *ur-
11,. v wiil for a lime yield all
/ tirlit)'." It is their measure
■ •nmei 1 10 tiie use of Banks air#
fils patronage and ihe use of its
of those who niav appoint and
ihe policy of the,Federal party
Hence U is with ihe
mi Ion.
! IV
"i'f
measiiie ot “Reform. ’
••lteliel.” By us much.
d embiirracs us
and dumb, to pay damages and the niilbia expense*, in | p i taut trust*. The powers given to thi* hank at tin
pay ail die expense* of government, to pay lock-keep- i time of it s origin, were considered amp'e Ibr every
■igh-ina't* rs, and other persons employed on j necessary purpose, and I d-» not perceive in if* present
We
11 a ;|t, r.imiot 1 hi:
n-oillations vv hich
;.ti . nr r* str.iiu it.
The 11In rf v 0/
an .J /it unities, hut
1 f st-y 1 re ami iyra
,-e and unfeiR r. <i
■eh
y he a bi
ts are *- ;
im ills, t
ff I. In |
-11 by the I
mind remain
if
1:1.1s
vvi:
J Id* p
.,* in !
lied h
e.'tioii
of opi
ion w
it aven.
i in* ToLf RATED”
Mr. 'i'vler ■ r iii* friend*, direct the people
the auihoritv v\ Iii- It places I
” ;-t bis (1 :*pos;ije js it lu
Eicn c.t' Imh jteiideitce, or I
* > e cannot f< 1111 it tin re.
tte, :n p!ii
•rale. The ahilitv
;hl t 1 withhold it, and it t!:o position as-
Mr. Tyler i* sustained bv tlie people, the
settled, dial In ncefortli, no man in ibis
lnrnns-
(-OI1I 1
1 Of (
the I
to to
* * als-- die 1 ight to 1 e-
t<> grant a boon, im-
iiautiry is to think, without the President’s
The language of Mr. Tvler can bear but one con-
strneti* 11, and that i', dial he has assumed a power, at
voir with every principle of our republican institu
tions, and we might say, lint lie lias gone further, ami
siirped die power of omnipotence; Ur Hod alone,
ran regulate the thoughts ami opinions of men.
\\ urds must be taken according to their proper de-
liniiioiis, and il Mr. 'I'vler is brought to that stand
ard, his position vv ill prove wholly indefensible.
Turning to \A aLKKK and AN F.BSTEIi’s Dictiona
ries, vve are more seu-ibly impessed wit ii the mag
nitude of Air. Tyb'r’s oi'.'ciue against the sovereign
I niple of this country. ,
From these disitngm.-J.'eiJ authors, vve make the fo!-
wing extracts :
From Walker.
*• Toler vi :: —To ;tii:>vv, to suffer.”
‘* LEI; vtio.n.—Permi"i<m.”
*• Permission.—Grain of liberty.”
I'i’.o.M WlfUsTEU.
"Tolerated.—Suffered, allowed, not proliibit-
1!, or restrained.”
li SUFFERED.—Borne, undergone, permitted, al-
ovved.”
PERMIT.—To allow, t > grant leave or liberty
bv cxpiess consent—To allow hv - sik-nt consent—
suffer without giving express authority—To af
final ahilitv or means—To leave—To give or re-
this mea*ure, asii lias be**:* so loudiv condemned, af
ter such a thorough examination and investigation, as
wa* given it I>\ a body of men, and yet they express
their “miipialified opposition to vy 1 at is eommonly
c.tbeil (iuvcrimr AI« Donalds relief message” and wed
we say that it may In* unqualified, for vve se** not Imw
they could have qualified th ir opposiiiou to a meas
ure, whi, h vve lieli v ill y It ive never seen; vve would
lieie a*k a f nor of Mr. llo*e that lie would give the
message an insertion in !»\* paper, and send a copy to
each of tin* Jurors, tlta' tliev mav he aide for the
future to qualify their oppo-iti<m to ihe mea-ure.
Thirdly wedenv that “the Jury pa-sed a just verdict,”
the reason* why the verdict was just appears n> the
Jurv and 10 Mr. Ro-e also, to be “tman-vvt cable” ;:n
answerable, well, well, well w hat are they. “Because
the plan cannot be carried out so as to art >rd even
temporary relief, witb uit tiestroviug ti e air* ady slia-
keu credit ofour belov* d Siate,” we woul 1 bumbly
a*k the Jurv and Mr, Rose too v\ 11v cannot the plan
be carried out, so as to afford relief,. without dost toy
ing our credit, do they mean to say that the State can
not borrow tlie money, on reasonable terms, il *o we
would cite them to the loan consummated by ti e Re
public of Texas, a Republic now largely involved in
debt and in war, and vviili very few more, ii even as
many means of paving her liabilities a* the State of
Georgia lias, but if ibis was their only reason fur con
demning tin* measure, wny did they not with the same
benevolent feeling that governed our Executive, re
commend to the legislature to is-ue the bonds, and it
they could not lie sold at par, why it would be an easy
matter to k-t it alone! but no they preferred in the
language of their own party in tin* !egt'la*iire not to
do it, if* they could, as an evidence of this vve quote the
second “unanswerable” reason of ilieir ‘‘unqualified
opposition” “Il the bonds of the State could be sold
nt par value, the measure is still objectionably why?
“for it would be taxing one portion of ilie community
for the i elief of another—a principle of political econo
my wholly at variance with the spiiit of republican in
stitutions.” Hero it appears then is the great difficulty
the public work*, to pay certain guarantees ol inter
est by the Slat**, to pay debts due on contract lor work
done on tlie Erie division, North Branch extension,
Wicoiisiu canal, and numerous other specified public
i i.provements, to pay the Canal Commissioners, ap
praisers and engineers, and, in fad, « very operation
condition any good ground for ibis unqualified en
largement of them.”
'i'he bovernor, having tints slated his objections,
proceeds to state bow these objections could' be re
moved. He has been decidedly oppos* *1 to the issue
of small iio es; but the peculiar circumstances of the
ll wiM n opt
Ml In tbr R:i
mrrt «•. nrw ci*
ns.*d by tb ‘b
restore to tli ’Ji
ii, the ij-e *>r
People, rsii c‘J
bv T t xatiof
to leed its \vti
rice. Jr ’>i
as the fmnauf
Credit in E'
iriiT mr:ii:s ni r:
funds
i hi> tli*» Spe.
;ulaiors ;tn«i
profits, and bee
•orne t he re.i
fio.l.d bv tlie'
Charter.
lire' it~ associate*, iIn* Channels of Cnu.-
pxfrftv.i*',u.r. It wiD
iii.i tin- r uiv n, t'i't helm:gin? t" the*
, ,jJ"l f,;.-fii. <„ ! Vital l,v Tariflexocli.iWv
r. I .1. for >Uih- .-Sf-cks, to le used
,« In lia-.v on in lirnniea.thereby fumisli-
V io I uv t; r Ihe Stnek ot tin* N.'-v* «»•*.
.luci' in EurotK- w.!! make goi it their
K-utrsof the .Slock, though expressly ex-
■ I the government in the execution of which appropria- | times, and tie* immense influx *>f such notes !i out tuber
: States, makes a diiTeienee. And though, as a private
Cions of money are required.
The Governor then stales that dtis is the fir-t bill
ever prepared by the Legislature ol this stale in which
ihe necessary expenditures of the commonwealth were
connected with subjects of doubtful propriety, on
vvluclt irrt eoncilcable differences of opinion existed;
and though h>* does not charge that ihi* is done to
coerce him into an approval ot what lie might sepa
rately condemn, vet he deems it his duly to take hi*
stand against such encroachment; and he has, besides,
opposed hi* veto to bills that scented intended to reach
citizen, be would not yield up bis opinion again-t ibis
i-siie, yet, if tlie representatives of the neople thought
proper to allow it, to as*ist the revenne, by a limited
issue for a limited time, of such notes by the Banks in
ilu* State, lie should not fer! at liberty, as the Exe
cutive of this CommomveaMi, to oppose 1 ii• * m asme.
The Governor objected to tl*wt section which author
ized the suspension ol specie payment bv tbr Batiks,
and declared that t!t<*v should he liable to pay, as a nt n-
aliv for such an act, no more than six per cent p* r an-
ohjects of party policy by means w hich lie deems tin- 1 mint upon notes presented. And he thinks the Banks
just. The following are the ohjeciions of iiis Excel- themselves, as they have not (with ti e exception of tlte
Il will increase the active metn<ol'ih~ Mi njiant-
Slim cilie.i of Boston. New York, F!,i!:o»e!ahia. **i
aiiuissiim a sarj,Ins Revenue to 1,:* ilepo'it ai wilhzu Ell
trilmieit in the drape ol loans to its fiivoriios.
11 will control t!ie -Staples of c e So I !i; ton kin? I is'
N rlliei n <'iti s, tlirniijrli wliirli tin y will la, sliipp
nl so tint: i Gates, its toll ui I l.e ember,o). TI ird
will eimitiinnd llie Em hashes For, icn mil Domes*
wlii.-h ill* I’uiilie Reirni e „j|| p ive it. (L.-ii.g ui
lira, > ii of iin-iness.) it »ill put the rates tip nml do
ii!c.r purposes. The prices ot iii*-e - i; pies, wii.
no! dealers in ilie
,! Buhinmie. liv
;r limits, unit iii*~
milri
alls i
iu ile
ol
'I I"
metes moo
till
minis ,
Braiili
disrese
lency to this bill:
“In the first place, I consider
the seventei nth see-
L'uiied Slates Bank) asked h r it, do not desire it.
ile is willing to repeal the resumption resolution, and
tion as giving to the Banks an absolute exemption j adds:-
from ilu* re-umpiiott of specie payments for at least tlie j
period of five years, mentioned in the first section ol
the bill. It is provided, among other thing*, in the
seventeenth section, that all laws imposing p< naltie-
“ 1 here i
remedy for
n hit'll
meet i
ihviotis’y hut one rational ami certt
;■ * vii: dial i- to get rid of the eat;:
fill Ui. ll
its will and I In' w il nt it- t
,i:£ fur ('omrre s riii 1 i'\i*!u-
JmUcint, ii will amass iar i
rr i< t?ivcn.
Hv ihe pr iteutive Taiil
iinilc ti,,- Nmlh andTiie W,
1>Iic land* ami ravim
ill divid** ill: Snath
MliiK’ineiif; in In kepi
fin i,s deci’ Uni pr:i*
" r spe***i»H- !>> th
, i-e direct :,I tic (*< n
iii increase the Taxe
d liov
:,i im:
a in ir htitarv to the
1. mid at wfi *h, 0«
rh rijc«e Staples, it
. and hv the power
iimt a rti »1 in thi*
ii t» suit it- Sprcii-
11 es- ftt i!} !■** «'ffi c*
prndtiCi <! at >*■* with
a s, and direct ihe
alt the local Bunk*
nl tlte policy
nvrr to crush
.rate and pre
?rt art of it*
i on siihstitti’e
■r. and claim *
ll n.allots not
,v hen no pow -
cn cnts.it will
js i,\ dislrihu-
will il
(lie V
, Ui I
• in £ ;
It
-rea
*(l it.
produce
s lot* mid* r if
Let tit
charle r
Bank of die L - Sttstes
let iLie resolutions of 3*1
of interest greater titan -iv per cent, as also the for-! April, IS-IO, passed ** blithe hope of correcting some of
f iture of their charters, for certain delinquencies, shall j the evils which the Built of the United Slates had
In* suspended until farther legislative action, and until j produced he repealed, inasmuch as it ha* been decided
provision is made for the payment of the loan author-! by the proper tribunal, that that institution is exempt
Fi
Win |
I ’“! i‘‘
•!i\
dim!
ized bv the firs’ section of tlie bill. Now, had ihi* ! from their operation, and on the same prim
subject of suspension been left entirely to the further ! are fair other bank* claiming like spec'
action of the legislature, without coupling it with the
in ihe vv uv to tin*
> j >«-111111
if’ that channel to the peo-
b appears then, from tin* e xpositions of the*e gieat
umiiiaries, that Mr. Tv I* r claims the prerogative to
til/oir" lit** people to think for themselves, and to
i Sllt]t■r' , them to enjoy the “ freedom of opinion.”—
Aes, they are “ SUFFERED and ALLOWED,” and are
'<>t “prohibited or restrained''’ in the enjoyment *>l
a great privilegt—and “permitted” too.
I his power to *• ertnif Imre or liberty” to think,
’Mu* a new feature m our Government, and would
tave start.td ihe men who won our liberties through
’Ids of toil and Id* o !.
AN emit* ht brand ii federalism, but the term is too
■*ih'—it is rank, unsophisticated, and unalloyed des-
tiotism: am] it tit** people of this Union are prepared
sustain Air. Tyler in this deadly assault upon th* ir
rig lit*, they may expunge the D* cl nation of Inde
pendence, and obliterate the Constitution.—But we
Know them heller, 'i hey will scorn tlie impotent ;*t-
plc, out of wIii* Ii and through which they were to he
relieved from their present embarrassed (ombtion, the
taxing of one portion of the people for the relief of an- i | ( , tr j s |
other, this is the best evidence, that the Jury lias never
seen the Alessage, for I ask does the Message propose
anv taxation, well il it does not, we ill* it ask how the
Jury or Mr. Ro-e can condemn it a* a mea-nre tax
ing one class for the relief of another. O hut stop
sav they, the State is going in debt for two millions of
provision for tlie repayment of the loan of three mill
ion* one hundred thousand dollars, it would have been
far less objectionable. But even then, what would
In* our condition? This suspension would continue
til! it was terminated Ity legislative action, and al
though the people might, by a large in *j >rity, trill
that it should cea*e, vet it the Iranks could find favor
with either branch of the legislature, or with the Ex
ecutive, it would he impos'ible to carry that trill into
execution.
“Is it wise, is it just, to surrender
this, to tlte banks, when in all contests heretofore had
between these institutions and the people, they have
proved victorious? But, by the hill before me, they
are to enjoy these exceptions not only until further
itiou, but until the legislature provides for the
re-payment of ibis large loan. How will it ever be
repaid, if this Bill should pass? The banks control
and regulate tin* pecuniary transactions *>f tlte country,
thc
ajiiti*!
f"
pried,-g-
iu which so !;
an
amount
ol
mpt.
TI
icy will tell Mr. Tvler that the right of
ipnuoii is the birthright of’evei
Dint threats, and pain*, ami pen
-dint chain*, and manacles, and dungeons cannot
rational being.—
• s, cannot restrain
<1 d
•ontrol it. They will tell him more—that in *pite of
toleration or intoleration, not only the “ Ir* edoin
<>pinioii. hut the libcriv of speech, shall be main
tained. J] t . || i;iv mark hi- boundaries, and designate
a- limit'.—He may say, “ mi f r shall thou go,
mi I no l irtltcr," hut the fre* mail of this
>tiier Ip'Son. They
till) ;i
ol ijicjr gallant fathers—to Bunker Hill,
0 ^’ n, ‘> Alonn onllt ami York Town. They
_' I( 1 ! |:| h remember, that lie is the servant of the
>nd not their master, and that ail the brief
R arity which he holds, was derived from ihe people
rt
tot the office of President was created by the peo- living by
•mid to them is tlie incumbent amenable.
The time* are
fiiiM ,
u| a »ake up.
ominous of evil, and the people
Armiment o
of the Pennsylvania.—The Noi>
11 - ''con gives the following as the aruiarm nt de-
^>mned upon for the Pennsylvania ship of the line,
guns are now going on board.
Lower {
•Ahan guns, and Paixban shot are thrown from an
1 P"under.
Mid
ie Gun Deck, 30 long 32 pounders and -1 Pni.x-
dn guns.
L , P; r Gtm Deck, 32 32 pound medium guns and
* ^ d| xhan guns.
dollars, and bow i* it to get out vriilmut taxing the
people to pay ii—and if the Smte taxes thu*e w li<> bor
rowed tlie monev and were relieved, why it must tax
those who did not borrow too, Uti* is v* ry ingenious,
and wi ll calcubiied to fright* n the people and k*-ep
them from doing tin ir duty to themselves, but vve would
ask Mr. Rose as be lives iu Macon, and convenient
too to the Banks, and willing also, at all times to be
friend bi' friends, to suppose that we were worth ten
thousand dollars, and he knew it, well the banks in Ma
con knew nothin of us, and lie himself had credit ill
the Ranks, ami vve were to write him tints, Mr. Ko-e
if you can borrow mu* thousand dollars at the Bank
by givina vour note pay able in two years at eight per
centum per annum, we will give you our note for the
same amount ami on the same conditions, besides pay -
mg vou for all trouble and expenses, by so doingyou
will cottf r a very great favor. In accordance with the
above request, you go and borrow tin* money ami
loan it io us. well when the money becomes due, we
pay you, and yon the B ink.
Now vve w i*h to know the mn tus opcrmvli hy which
our oilier n> ighb*>rs are to lie taxed io pay ibis very
debt, we have already paid ourselves; the ease* are
similar, and the principle which governs one, will and
must govern the *>tln r. The Grand Jury after con
demning th** ah ve principle proceed in the following
ill point him to language. “We recommend to our fellow-citizens, as
the surest and be*t means of deliverance from the em-
b iri assments of the d tv, increased industry, and con
tinued well regulated economy. They boh are ne
cessary to anv mans prosperity, but vve would ask if ;
w ith all onr industry, and economy, we w ho make a .
fry hard lick* in culling down the forest
and tilling the soil, cannot relieve our property from
being sacrificed under the Sheriffs hammer, befit re we j
have time to bring the fruits of onr labor to our relief ,
No, No, No, i* the pontaneous cry from every lar-
me; now 'irs before »e cut rai-c that crop it will be j
October, and we tell you it is a fact certain that the
bailiff* an * i sheriffs, are now bu-y in search of our
property, <>n which to levy fi fits i * favor of A. B. ob-
and 4 taitjed in the Sup* rior, Inferior and Justi es Courts,
and if vve do not get some money fr.om some source or 1
oil er our property will be levied on; property too,
apital as tins is m-
volv* d. Tin y are directly intere-ted in preventing
the re payment of this loan at the ei <1 o (fire years or
of ter. years, because they enjoy exemption from the
forfeiture of'llt* ir charters as long as the loan remains
unredeemed. It i* not at all likely at the end of five
years, or even ten y*ars, tlie Commonwealth will Ive
which are exempt also, the whole of tht
these banks aggregately amounting to tv. '-third.' of
the banking capita! of (his St>ie—and let tin* outer
banks of the commonw ealth be placet! under the *eg;i-
lations of the act of 1924. I appeal to the rfcolhc-
tion of tho*e who have been familiar vvith tlie condi
tion of tiling* in Pennsylvania for years past, and to
the history of the times, to hear me out in tbp assertion *
that neither the banks nor the people of this remit ou-
wealth ever enjoy eda >ta»e of higher prosperity, nor of
! more absolute freedom from all pecuniary einbatrass-
licit power a* meats and difhcnlties, than they did during the inter
val front 1824 to 1830; and I do not perceive anv well
grounded rtasou to doubt that, ivilli a iitt’e patience,
prudence, and economy, the same salutary rcsidis that
flowed from t!.,e laws then in tone, will i e again felt,
if the same laws are restored."’
r l he Governor then says, should these \i vv > be
substituted into a bill, lie will sign it, though lie dees
nm like some otlf* rs of its provisions. He then ex- 1
presses a strong hope that the Legislature w ill not ad- |
journ without providing means to sustain th** honor of;
the Common »ealth, and to me* t its solemn engage-I
meats.
'll'* nt It /iroft/j ol
. it will cslnltli:
ti ! *> , w bit-li no l ul V f*H
1 llir t*bl Feijpral pail v.
or nil ot’ rh^e tousulc
iii«;nsme of “ Relief.”
i*nt, gentlemen, «o f;»r ns Fn
shmiH ii ii i ro Southern W !• ics
um:i, ihev t on!ci t lfet-r huf litfl*
lo serve ns a Itnlnnee-wheel io rl
Iterntiips an :i< mo weiirhr throwi
•but H .Jpclareil, tl.at we shoult!
• gotten »ip to iohai»**e Dei
pouiiins o!*s« rvui c* of Ibe
ini)^. wc linve th<* greatest po\v<
on: ?..i'Mittc.inct-rus, we become
OUT st*ij.IVf.
I Mier' l"!'- I.sj thcliifi’rtv of s,
H> improve* ai.«l reform inirctirto
sii' *i il iinilc !li< efforts of
ii-eB nrrs of the Demoi.-rat
<*’toiiia. vi Ii. th. l- it ,,|.nil I
A well resrulateil public opia
q * !> .• emoiir'st the J eupl ■ to I,.m J,
Tile pint. Bv line means, nmli;,.
tlie .:!ii\ei«a! relief off rdeil: !
pl.'iilers ttoufil pirtetnll ihrv i
111-* Siuihein rmaeliant. s
elm use, ami thou taxing tbe pla
reimliiiise hirii.-elt'. troolil te‘a!
Ii'it'"<:ritv, promolitmle an.! fi,!
ithern .
ami
pe-itivi
P"
J’"
- n ml i
\\ In ill ashoi
rise"of its eon!
mere question
shall a
The
,e same i
, Banks,
.'ll', betv
refii'
Another of it* vv appointments ntai'c by Air.
Ty ler and hi* catiinet appear* in Bur paper «>f to-day.
able to pay oft* a loan of three millions of dollars, with-i 1 he National Intelligencer,
out making another loan for that purpose. F rom
whom can this loan he procured? Surely not from
Europe, for that market is glutted with our stocks j w ay for them, and
already. Not front our own hanks, for if they were | movnl.
to make a loan to the state, it would he to depriv
tom wliicliwo transcribe
it, gives the names of die persons appoint! d, luit siip-
pre ; .*e* the names of the persons removed !•> make
even conceals tlie fact of the t'c-
(•'!;-,! I
JIIO!,.-,
til',,'.
Tin* «
COI.-IK'I
V* ii.
“Hpii
Ill’,III.
.-fdl-,1
tl tit ll!
ill tile
di* irli
ihi? i
W 1 i v this departure front tl.e usual prnctic
Wh
amt
! themselves of the valuable prixileges they enjoy, mi- ! this imw i!!iugno*s on the part of the ofii* ial journal
<ler the exemption* ab * ady inentioned. Not from onr 11,1 •.. i.. .* .1..x\ i .t
own capitalists, for they are so deeply interested in the
banks, a* to be restrained bv that consideration; *>r
ihev can probably find, as tliev have Iteretofore done, !
more profitable investments for their money. It is
i11!«-*, therefore to say, that this loan can he repaid at
the en*! of five year*, or even a greater length of time,
with such strong interests in tlte wav to prevent it.
“An act of the Legidatore authori'ing a loan to
be taken for the re-payment <>f this loan of thro*-
million one hundred thousand dollars, would Ik* fruit
less; the money could not be obtained upon it, and
until it was obtained, the banks would be beyond the
rea< !i<,f the legislature, and would enjoy tin ir rieht of
sti'pensioii, in defiance of its action. It sea reply re
quires a prophet to foresee what would he the issue of
a law like this. At the end of the five years men
tioned in dn* first section of the bill there would he a
lenewal of the same loan, and the same system of ope
ration* for another period of five years, or perhaps
longer and we should thus have suspension which,
might he well considered as perpetual. We cannot
foretell it* cons qitettces ue cannot foresee its end.
The moment it *s engrafted upon onr system, we may-
despair of all oilier reform. It will be fastmird upon
ns until the system itself, by its own exces*es and cor
ruption*, is annihilated. The spec; * still remaining
1 in the hand* of the peu-
to tell the whole of the truth? • \\ hy ihi* stiiditd con
cealment of one hall ot what i* done hy the adminis
tration? \Ve sav one halt’, because, in making anv
one *>f these appointment*, a person already holding
the office i* dismissed, and tlie fact of his di*mi*s d i-
une which the public have as much right to know,
and which is of as much importance, as im.' appoint
ment *>f a successor.
\\ e want to he inform***’ of the fact of a dismissal
in rd! these case*, in order that we may judge whether
the practice of removal from office is subjected to that
‘just restraint” of which Mr. Ty ler speaks io his in
augural address. We want tlte names of the person*
thrust out of place that we may inform onrstlv* s whe
ther tliev were dismissed for good reasc.n*. Ue want
theit names also for the purpose of comparing tit* ir
character and qualification*, with the eharac er and
qualifications *>f tlte m* n who are to succeed them.
We want to know whether tlie change i- likely to lie
an advantage to tlte public, er an injury.
To w ithhold itilormatioi! so important to the [ to
pic, so necessary to I rm just conclusion* as to the
conduct of the administration, is certainly a very Lad
symptom. Ue say it with extreme regr*-t, but »r
cannot call it by any other name than a p*ece ot low
running, an intentional fraud, a trick to sere* tt tlte
doings of the administration from the examination of
til* s:
,i »ii , brinz !>i:
\\ h.
fl.ivi
n .«nz2e*lfld
I <1 ?t‘l! It*
* tii-iil, :
niii.o'iii' , i.r t*> nfio'd »**
.ii-Kiffit wl'i*'ii s-Ik* Kould
s t l„ r ii:|crc,t-=.
«„n, „| irtii x|h mil .iit-tirplt *
r.-mfrr these uioie rrilnw,
l.a.ie, must t" *!»> I*'*' 1 *' ,( *
Ml, / c/.'rii nt the toottrrn
>; . i iiti*i!iii-al v* ,'■!* 'I**-*
eve clu.ra. teiizrd ll.is "- 1 >*
nrsis:. It’ rollirrlK'd, if.'Olf
•Hit,Kill Di li , l llils ts <>IU'
• it. They cm,Id onh koj e
Iiinc. I’iiiilci!, I tie $<-uth
sciile. Hence I have at alt
:v zreut interest in assuiiiv-
• liia.ij’lcs ithrcatl, vviltioVT a
;oii:c. \\ iii.ii, ot.r liiitnestic
ml. Bv looting Wenditv nt
i.ik-nt cii oilicrs, anil increase
t!;,il an utialterr.Mc purpose'
i -tore it to a Specie basin,
peculiarly cl,aim leriv.c ilie
a,tv. 'i!.i- limy l,e iii ne in
, r Slates er not.
t if-vis'atii r>. and a fixed re*
.•liner* mu e. will acre lepli-h
a:>■!» v-'i»a“, than ’.vou *t i c
at. , I : flair-, tl.e Soutliern
,j [•,: -J ape , f e.xc!,ange.—-
nriha i! i- bial, rate of ex*
■ Ini, , f i »-i anii iT.nrse? to
, a ptrtuit.ru lo the pluliti is*
in rfi rn !tr er tif ; troll Wi
.... a 3 «cil ut Com me i cm!
: t„ r rl, o her ami ilieir
icrn b< oveen mdoi,!m.ls_
put,lie at Ini at* in the rxei-
.!- ile hi nrs ? It is nt last n
amt , r< eiior. A nil vv !:u can
• -i . !1 [ imni'C lo j,av, and
.vr.;- ,;f Bank nirlnnircv
CM !, solvency ol lliml. Jia-
i sp. cul: lions. Tliev IniV-
active eel' | pi i-e. To mo It
„ilv an,; iiniiv nine! v inter 1
1, |,|« and ii.on vvllo ileal ill
I ini'* tire likewise jotereMi d
tiers, and deal not »ill,
jf :J{\ 11» IlflVP ft
I; • * T ■ f Ifllilo) Hi J \ J»l; Ski V **•.
Iasno'tn's lu this : If is a
- t < n.*iifute flic i* fi>—
:!trir arprecintnl lulls is n
• :—'i’iip i tfrinf i - «!iv i«!e it >
I he i ■ - ! RDdeti 2
. rhn Cm5tH States Bank
rtf. nt ft < o.f in tlis*
. ! iir.-i hif» luiti’t r
iri'tiT iffOfis fix?
t .2. tm- v June IrsiletR
t iFtp I'e-.'iliP.*■; and ye I the
■ei.tc. iu* lie «>!<i fir?i» of
. *t<\ - them <»n com*
11 l# (lovrri.ment and it*
•> *}).•• rernrdv. Will the
wiJJ i-p: in. M»ril I '• e a
.1'- slut I 1.* eouvirsfffh
f. tlie ulriitutfe rrmetly I
u fhr firan r me, Jef rhose
r norei ih* ir dnor«>
hi ti Mill pay yj»*vie will
rim.Di rinsr ihie
liL-Gt hare r;t»t y»*t
nrr n fr'* **f f!ir> c e whm h
'h< r ■. my mvii rr
ui I'i.i.rtdf Jphih and !\Vvy
>M—i.or v.ill I Tel! ir,
' I rr lnfioiis tn h
ttsjide i f tr»y duty
'T d if. i•* nerff.rmetl, sav*
IT! \v|?;
i-h Vi
>n tlie pnii-
jflvs Oen-
;ur dt t ^erv r.
A. COOPER.
W
I;
d.*.v
M)i
lir-e Tacsd
ruwnof RJn
Kf.AS, iv
IC
■r.di<•
Ift.'l.
r c\r, belo e the court,
co utv, the follow inr
<1 land, part of lr,t„
i C rc lo the estate of
■ iisend creditors.
t'URTEK, Adrn'r.
1*>—td*
Adiuinistrafor’s .Sale.
J n v u>xt.
in tlie vaults <>l the banlvs, ;md in tltt it tml' !, f tlte pe* 1 - tlif P*'"P
pie, will vanish, and a dreary, hoped* s* era of irre
deemable piper money, open upon this Cmmnoit-
w. abb. I cannot bring my mind to contemplate this erto been customary to publish, and that it wtii it.
scene, without feelings oCthe deepest repugnance, out to have been an arrangement of tlte cabinet nt.*
N*>r can I believe it is right t*» fasten sncii a* ondition without his knowledge. ISew York Editing Post
as tliis upon h measure indispensably necessary to
We it
tills 'Up
• pe that Mr. Tvlrr has had nothing t » do w itii
>re.**ion of that information which it lias iiith-
>r fuvrt ot \Vaebinzton ccun-
will b** sold on il,** fjrsrTnes-
•r in SandHrsviliHj Washington
tract of land, Iviog ari,rhc-
ler* of tha l.iolo Ohoopie, ali
en b - ;ndreil r.ad sevengv-five
«■« oi J./d o Smith dco'd.—
WM. SMI I ft,
JORDAN R. :
MITH, 5
Adia’sB.
!6—ids.
Administrator’s JSale
vvluclt we i)o
igltt when every thing was flourishing and I tiie healthful
existence of tlie functions cf govern-
vf t'ne
?N
1 o
[i tid a large price for it too, property w lticit if now | ment
sold under the Sheriffs hammer, will bring only about
^ . one third of that which we paid for it, and it will fi ave : Bank of ihe United Slates io make an assignment,
^p. |r cck, 32 32 pound carronades atid 4 medium lls in debt two tijirds of that which we paid for it, so j and also the exoneration of tlie trustees from giving,
‘I'he authority given to the s’nckho'der
an
To!;.! T99.
yott see vve think it best to give the people the relief aj
trual in :-ueh carts, scrunty for
the- faithful
To Kill Bed Bugs.—Mr. J mas Bacon of
Liitionville states tons that gum camphor and bar-
soap will effectually destroy that midnight, robber, the
bed i tig—he mixes one ounce of tiie camphor, well
pulverised, with two ounce* of the >orq>—this mixture • *hyof salt,
isea-ilv applied to the crevices where the bugs bar J
p-jrsuarcc to cn o a-r nr tbe *
, wbei: sitling for ordinary . nr;
day iu Anjruft next, at rho c-rat ■: •
coiisty, wjthin the Ictrvi h > m of *
land.P in- in the roua'y of Emaorje
pis.adj iiniuc iaa .s ot :
Jordan .■si’.ith, dcTd- s .
af«rir>r Court of Wv-hiti-ton coun-
:osi ?. will he sohi on the f.rat Tue*
-e door in Swai.’iMw.rn, Em*nuef
ale, oae h'lndridami fifty acresof
>!. oa the w s of the Lurie Ohoo-
other', ,1^. xs'nle nf
b'.'.ft.* of tbe :>e;;3. Teies <**> the
\W! SMITH,
1
(ittoV.