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THE ATLANTA GEORGIAN
iVn.'liUAY, UEt'K.NMiKK a, v>».
Officers
State Society.
President:
pnpont Onerry.
Mseon.
First Vlee-Pres.:
I)r. A. R. Rolderbj,
Atlanta.
Second Vlce-Pres.:
Dr. E. C. Peete,
Macon.
sccretsry-Tresanrer:'
Dr. W. T. donee.
Atlanta..
Annael Meeting In
May. 1907, at Macon.
SOCIOLOGICAL
EDITORIAL COMMITTEE-Rev. C. B. Wilmer, J.
D. Cleaton, E. Marvin Underwood, Dr. R. R. Kime.
Officers
Atlanta Society.
Hecretary'Treasurtr;
Dr. E. C. Cert ledge.
Regular Meeting on
Second T huinlay
Night of Each
Month at Carnegie
Library.
PHYSICAL CULTURE FOR CHILDREN
By MRS. IDA RICHARDS COMPTON,
Naw York.
A NOTED phlloaopher laid: “It Is
possible to be seventy years
youft*^ Instead of forty years
0l T!its leads us to ask, what Is youth?
What Is old age?
Youth Is emblematic of newness,
freshness, life, growth, vigor, strength,
health and beauty. And over since the
"fountain of youth" was lost In the
Garden of Eden mankind has contin
ued In search of It. But as Ponce De-
Lem sought in vain for waters which
would give him perpetual youth, so all
men have failed to find any magic key
which would lock out old age and Its
aftermath.
And why? Because perpetual youth
Is Impossible, or because It Is sought In
the wrong way?
The answer comes, both. First, be
cause old age and death are the result
of sin in the beginning, and must come
to every one. Second, because the
average man brings upon himself and
his posterity premature sign* of old
age and approaching death by dls-
ohevlng the most simple laws of health.
The average man evidently thinks
that the "fountain of youth" Is to be
discovered In a drug store. If the quack
doctor could administer his “Resurrec
tion Pills,"' or "Elixir of Life" to the
great enemy Death, with the promised
results, then Indeed one might hope
to live forever and always remain
young and vigorous and In perfect
health.
■ It is the vast field of ignorance per
taining to these subjects In which
quackery thrives and fattens."
Why Is It that almost a fourth part
of the children that tiro bom die before
they are one year old? Why Is It that
in ire than one-third die before they are
live years of age? And still more In
credible, why do more than one-half of
that are born die before they are
eight yenrs of age? Is It the fault of
the children, or are they responsible
fur this? No, Indeed, It Is the fault of
the fiarents or guardians. A child's
natural appetites and instincts are
warped and distorted by Its environ
ments as well as Inherited tehdencigs.
When a child Is born It Immediately
breathes and moves and soon cries for
the nourishment nature Intends for It.
And as It grows, the one thing a child
dees during almost evory waking mo
ment Is to keep In motion. And, when
eld enough to Tollow Its own Inclina
tions. It seeks the sunshine, fresh air
and the Invigorating touch of the elec
trified earth. How happy a child Is
when seated upon a pile of sand, or
making mud pies, while hls'Iusty lungs
are drinking In pure oxygen and his
body Is Invigorated by the penetrating
sun's rays. How delighted he Is when
paddling In a puddle of water, rolling
. especially In
hill and dale and by the babbling
lirnok. And how the growing young
body enjoys running. Jumping, climb
ing or throwing any object the child
Is aide to handle.
And children's natural appetites
crave only that food which they are
able to digest, until distorted by being
tempted with poisonous foods which
their parents eat I remember the
case of an Infant where the first thing
ever given It to taste was coffee. She
lest they become tqo large; they must
not run or Jump or participate In boy
ish games, lest they become too bois
terous and lose their refinement and
delicacy of manner necessary In polite
society; and before they have reached
their teens the perfect young forms
must be Imprisoned In corsets so they
may develop the figures decreed by
fashion!
What nonsense! Such Ideas are
worse than nonsense! They are bar
barous! They are even more, they are
criminal!
And, as the average parent thlnka
and Is, so the average child will think
and be. For Illustration, a little girl
friend of mine, delicate In health, was
walking by my Mde down the street.
Her carriage was extremely stiff and
ungraceful. I said to her: "You look
as If you had on a tight, stilt corset.”
"Oh, yes," she replied, “you know I
am thirteen years old now, and It Is
time I was getting a good figure, so I
have on my first corset."
In endeavored to explain to her some
of the evils which would result there
from, but, "no," she replied, "mother
and sister never go without their cor
sets, so I must wear them, too."
Thus the sins of the parents are hand
ed down to the children generation aft
er generation, and. though such great
responsibilities devolve upon parents
In the rearing of their children, how
little common sense Is used regarding
the laws of health.
The majority of mothers are so In
terested in their children's clothes, In
the outward appearance, In the report
cards regarding the standing In school,
that they, to a great extent, lose sight
of the true meaning of education.
From our superficial knowledge of
the depth, breadth or- height of any
thing In the mental, moral or physical
man. or of the things of the wide world
about which man desires to know, pa
rents and teachers all fall far short of
the best way to teach, to develop, to
educate. For, every Individual is dif
ferently constituted, mentally, morally
land physically, from every other Indi
vidual; therefore different methods,
different lnsplfatlons are necessary for
the highest development of each Indi
vidual.
Every one knows that the foundation
of many serious diseases Is laid in tho
school room. The causes are many,
sometimes from a neglect of exercises;
from too long confinement In one posi
tion or upon one study; from over
excitement and overstudy; from
breathing had air; from being kept too
warm or too cold; from bad ilght upon
the eyes: from too great A strain upon
the nervous system and appealing to
exciting motives. So often the young
mind Is taxed with subjects too many
and too great for Its comprehension at
the time, and Is not made to take the
fresh air, exercise and recreation so
neeessary to Its health, In order to
press the pupil on to the accomplish
ment of a certain tusk by a certain
time. We are so eager to develop a
precocious Intellect, ofttlines we "crush
the casket in order to gratify a pruri
ent desire to astonish the world with
tho brilliancy of the gem.”
Well do I remember when In my last
year at college, so great was my desire
to graduate by a certain time and so
™ 0 «:
obeylrg them, and having no one to
lady, and Is still a slave to barbaroue
customs.
Children teach us lessons regarding
sleep, for. when the day la done, their
weary little eyelids close In sleep until
the morning Ilght awakens them to the
coming day, and nature has been given
ample time to restore what has been
t un down during the preceding day.
Nothing is more Interesting than to
watch a child In Us physical develop
ment from the cradle up to the time It
is placed In school. During the child's
waking hours It Is perfectly still for
hardly a moment, and how It teaches
us the lesson of exercise! And, during
this age of freedom, how rapidly chil
dren grow and develop If left to na-
ture'H care.
Then comei school life. In which so
many of the child's natural tendencies,
mental, moral and physical, dre dwarfed
and fettered. Especially Is this the case
with girls. Boys are allowed more
freedom for physical development In
tnHi sports connected with school life.
Hut the dear little girls, still under
the eurse of superstition and prejudice
• in /‘ custom, the moment they enter
must begin to learn to be lntei-
hftuai little ladles; their little faces
must not be allowed to be kissed by the
sun f.>r fear every kiss may leave a
freckle; they must be so careful of
‘>' er >’ movement, lest their tresses lose
ineir curl; they must bo so careful not
t > ret their spotless aprons soiled; they
handle boyjsh things, Jest
I n# *; r hands become enlarged; their
must be bound up In tight phoes,
and soul, yet that is no cause for the
exercise given not being na enjoyable
as possible to the children. That which
^ healthfully enjoyable, Inspiring and
exhilarating brings the quickest, sur
est and most lasting results. All gym
nasium work should be given by such
a skilled Instructor and one so adapted
to the work, one so capable of Interest.
Ing, inspiring and enthusing children,
that they will regard tWfe gymnasium as
a delightful playground.
One of the greatest obligations rest
ing upon parents Is to have their chil
dren examined by a physician from
birth on through the growing yearn
least twice a year, to see
they are being normally de
veloped.’ From disease, a fall. In
correct standing, walking or sitting,
weak muscles by Inheritance, the habit
of carrying books or some weight al
ways on the same hip, or resting by
always relaxing and lowering the same
hip and shoulder, has developed In
childhood curvature of the spine and
its attendant evils in thousands of
cases, which, If they had been exam
ined and the tendency to the evils dis
covered In time, could have been per
manently cured by exercise given un
der a competent instructor according
to physiological laws, provided the pa
rents aided In carrying out the rlgnt
laws of living In the home and every
day life.
And, if we but notice the drooping
shoulders and sunken chests of thou
sands of children everywhere, we can
easily see how Indigestion, nervousness,
poor circulation and especially con
sumption are courted and the wuy
made easy for deadly diseases to fasten
themselves upon the body. Nothing
but exercise, which, of course, Includes
correct breathing, will raise drooping
shoulders and sunken chests.
Again, It Is the sacred duty of every
guardian, whether parent or teacher, *o
interest children under their care in
the study of their own bodies, made in
the Image of God, and they should In
culcatA Into their very being the Im
portance of guarding their bodies as
sacred temples for the Indwelling of
God’s spirit.
If the parents and teachers of the
present generation had labored as dili
gently to teach every child to know
Itself, as they did to teach It “reading,
writing and arithmetic,” we would have
a higher order of human beings peo
pling our globe today.
It is the fault and Ignorance of the
teacher where the study of the “human
body” proves dull and uninteresting, for
It can be made the most •fascinating
and interesting of all studies, even to
children. If appealed to in the right
manner, many of our children would
develop into artists, sculptors ami
scientists through the study of the
wonderful mechanism, perfection and
beauty of the human body ns God
would have it to be; and the world, at
no distant day, wAuid become one great
•‘Soelologlcn! Society,” with God ns the
great President, and with each Individ
ual member at work with hand and
heurt, striving to hasten the millennial
dawn, when we shall awake In His
likeness, body, mind and soul.
No T>ne but a physician or one who
has made a careful study of the sub
ject has any conception of the effect jf
the different foods, not only directly
upon the health of children, but upon
their minda and hearts through tho
nervous system. We all know some-
■ - , ., . »1. . .,IICI VUUB BjnioiH. u c Uil niiun ouiiir*
make me obey them, at tho tjme a«- I thln)f of thP s(fec m D f stimulants or In-
slgned my class for an hours dally toxicants upon adults. So, but a mo
ment's reflection will lead us to see how
signed my
walk, I took the demerits given for my
absence, and spent tho time In study.
Each morning I arose early and studied
some hours before breakfast. During
the last six months spent In college I
was never free from headache for one
waking hour, and the day I graduated
I was Just on the vergo of nervous
prostration; and nothing but my Im
mediate removal to the country, where,
during the summer months. I became
almost an athlete In my enjoyment of
outdoor sports, saved me from a severe
illness. . .....
Had I been truly educated? No, for
education Is preparation for the com
plete living of the mental, moral and
physical man. . ....
If a child does not understand the
reasons for needful exercise and should
be inclined to be over-studious, every
Inducement should be made to have It
become Interested In some form of ays.
tematlc exercise. These should be out
door sports where possible, and make
them so attractive thnt the child will
love them.
Or, If In cities where there are not
the needed outdoor playgrounds, chil
dren should be given systematic exer
cise. especially enjoyable games, under
a trained Instructor In a fully equipped
gymnasium. And, though all the ex
ercises should be given according to
the physiological laws, nnd for the best
possible Improvement of the body, mind
certain drinks, ns coffee or tea. or foods
that heat the blood, can easily for*n
the foundation in children for appetites
for stronger stimulants as they grow
older. If much meat, especially pork,
or rich foods, are given often to chil
dren (or adults, either), it will unduly
heat the blood, Irritate the nervous
system, and cause them to be nervous,
Irritable and quarrelsome. This has
been tested and proven. Children of
ungovernable tempers who had been
allowed to eat rich meats and Indigesti
ble foods three times a day, when such
food was denied them and they were
given a diet suited to their years, be
came as gentle and docile as lambs.
The need of physical culture for chi!
dren should also be viewed from the
standpoint of teaching them self-con
trol. The rapidly-growing boy, espe
dally when he reaches the self-con
scious age, finds himself greatly In his
own way; nnd not knowing what to do
with his hands or feet, he trips over the
rugs, stumbles over the chair, knocks
over the dishes on the liable, and
blushes and stammers over his speech.
Such a boy needs to have his body
brought under subjection, and nothing
will give him such self-control, such
mastery over self, such ease of manner
and grace of movement, as a thorough
course of physical training.
Then, too, many of our girls come to
a self-conscious age. Whether they sit
or stand «»r walk or talk, they seem *o
111 at ease they make every one about
them uncomfortable, too. They Imagine
their clothes are on awry and must be
pulled into place; a curl must be pat
ted or a lock of hnir smoothed Into
place; the position of the hat needs a
little change; they feel their eyes bat
ting too often, and therefore set them
upon some certain spot until the tears
almost come; the lips need moistening
very often and repeatedly put in primp,
as if to say “pie” or “pudding;" while
such on added task as centering the
mind upon any connected theme of
conversation is simply Impossible.
The carriage of the body either
makes or mars perfection of form,
greatly affects the whole nervous sys
tem. the circulation, respiration and
digestion, and. In fact, has great In
fluence upon character. If you doubt
this, just try nn experiment on your
self. Hang your head, let the che.it
sink nnd the shoulders droop, extend
the abdomen forward and press tho
ribs against It, let your arms fall limp
ly forward, loosen the joints of your
knees nnd rest the ^weight of your bodv
on one leg, and I assure you If you will
retain this graceful (?) and command
ing (?) and elevating (?) posture for
about two and one-half minutes, you
can easily feel yourself a “nobody," an
“outcast," or one bereft of his last
friend.
Then, raise your head and chest well
up. let your arms fall naturally, extend
the hips back, poise the weight of the
body upon the balls of the feet Instead
of the heels, feel sure of your balance,
brighten your face, take a deep Inhala
tion of pure air (without lung restric
tion). nnd you will feel like exclaiming.
“As a field for aiming toward all that
is highest nnd best In uplifting myself
and my fellow-man, the world
mine!" ,
Our bodies are but machines con
trolled by our inlpds. Therefore, culti
vate cheerfulness If you would have a
bright face; cultivate temperance In all
things nnd peace wlU reign over you;
cultivate hope, and by the light of it
you will (ipllft others; cultivate lov»»,
and you may conquer the world about
you, for all these, within shine without
and glorify the whole.
Know thyself ns God would have you
and thou host the art of living.
9
To the East in Life Insurance Premiums.
WHY NOT KEEP THIS AT HOME?
Strength,
Stability,
Integrity.
“Equal and Exact
Justice to All,
Special Privileges
to None.”
We issue all approved forms of policies, participating and non-participat
ing, straight life insurance, without board contracts, stock schemes, or other
questionable methods of securing business.
GOOD OPEN TERRITORY FOR REPUTABLE AGENTS
The Volunteer State Life
Z. C. PATTEN,
President.
Insurance Co. c ““ e GA .
State Agents-COLLIER & AKERS-Atlanta, Macon.
MORE THEATRICAL NEWS.
Continued from Pago El,v,n.
SHERLOCK HOLMES
II
a
Special
A $5.00 Phonograph
Cut to
$2.98
The Phonograph we offer the trade at this marvel*
•>usly low price is not a toy, but a high grade, real
Phonograph.
It will give more lasting pleasure than any other
Xmas present.
Anderson Hardware Co.
PRINCETON CLUBS
BRING TO ATLANTA
A
ENTIRELY NEW
. BILL AT STAR
DR. BROUGHTON ASKS AID
TABERNACLE INFIRMARY
*|y
Of*
When Sir Conan Doyle neglected lit,
Latin In school to tool away his time
writing short stories, he probably nev
er expected to one day give to the
world a story which would be drama
tised and played before thousands of
people throughout the United States as
well as other countries. Anil yet this 1
Is exactly what he has done in his great
story, "The Sign of the Four."
In the character of Sherlock Holmes,
the genius of Sir Conan Doyle Is
more noticeable than In any of his
works. It was this character, so calm,
so strong, so wonderful In his methods
of life and thought, that has mode
Conan Doyle’s name go down Into hi*
tory as the writer of stories of the
blood and thunder variety that are
classics. The story of "The Sign of
the Four" Is perhaps the greatest
thing he ever wrote. The Intricacies
of Die plot, the character of Sherlock
Holmes, the peculiar story, all make U
an Ideal drama and since Its Introduce
tlon to the American stage It has be
come one of the most famous of Its
kind that was ever produced.
All the famous characters of the
novel are seen In the play, and the
play Itself follows closely the thread
of the novel. Dr. Watson, the friend
of Sherlock Holmes, Is there, as well
as Major Sholto and Jonathan Small
and the Indian dwarr and Wiggins, the
newsboy assistant of Sherlock Holmes.
Some of the characters In "The Sign
of the Four" are screamingly funny
and keep the audience In continual
laughter from the rise to the fall of the
curtuln. All the members of Ihe cast
will appear, as well as Little Lottie
Salxherg, and with new scenery and
costumes a fine production In every re
spect Ib promised. On Tuesday there
will be a special Chrisfmas matinee.
"Sherlock Holmes" will lie given
Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday
nights, with matinees Tuesday and
Wednesday. Thursday. Friday and
Saturday, with matinees Friday and
Saturday, the famous old play, "The homes.
Two orphans," will b« the UU.
Unique among the entertainments at
tho Grand next week will be the Prince,
tqn concert nn Tuesday evening, when
45 of the beat undergraduate singers
In Ihe East will appear with a bunch
of clever up-to-date college songs and
popular music.
This trill be the first time In ten
ears that an Atlanta audience has
been afforded the opportunity of hear
ing the Princeton Club, a* they sel
dom get a chance to travel so far
South. The event, therefore, Is marked
with Interest and judging from the
unusuRl demand for boxes. It promises
to be a large society occasion.
Resides the male vocal work. In
cluding soles and choruses, the pro
gram will be varied with the instru
mental music of the Banjo nnd Mnn-
dolln Club, which are also on the trip. 1
On the whole the program of the or
ganization this year Is unusually at
tractive. The Idea has been to com
bine the best of the lighter music of
the day with the most popular Prince
ton airs. A number of the darkey mel
odles have been practiced and will be
rendered In solo form with the entire
club humming the accompaniment, pro
during a very pleasing effect. A fea
ture of the concert will be the singing
of thesTIgcrs' new football song, "The
Cannon March," which made a great
hit at the Cornell-Princeton football
game In New York and at the Yale-
Prlnceton game In Princeton.
Another selection which has proven
popular Is entitled "A Trip to Coney
Island." By request of the alumni In
Atlanta, the club will sing the "Step
Bong," which belongs exclusively to
Princeton and Its life.
The management of the Star theater
announce a mammoth hill for Christ
mas week, one that will eclipse all for
mer productions.
This performance will begin with a
grand medley, In which the entire Star
chorus of pretty women will nppear to
the best advantage. In this medley
many new songs will be rendered and
some attractive marches and dances
will be Introduced.
And then there will be new vaude
ville and musical features, among
which will be Mias Goldie. Lawman In
a song and dance sketch. Miss Annette
Stlnburn In new Illustrated songs, Mr.
nnd Mrs. Jack Wiley In a clever com
edy skit, Miss Hattie Lnwtnan In a
buck and wing dance sketch and sev
eral other new vaudeville features, In
cluding new moving pictures.
The principal feature of the perform-1
once will he n sensational drama, cntl
Dr. Len G. Broughton has addressed
the following appeal for a Christmas
present for the Tabernacle Infirmary
to the Atlanta public:
To tho Editor of The Georgian:
Will you be kind enough to let me use
your column!) as a means to beg for a
Christmas present, not for myself, but
for the charity of our Tabernacle in
firmary? Everybody In Atlanta knows
about the Infirmary and Us work for
tho poor und people of small means. It
has been greatly favored by Its friends,
but we are notv In need again to help
care for the charity. We must have at
least 11,500 for a Christmas gift, or we
will have to carry a debt on our run
ning expenses for the post year.
I wish the good people of Atlanta,
and my friends generally, would help
me just notv by sending me enough to
cover this deficit. My Christmas can't
be a real happy one unless I get this
load off.
We have not been able to say no to
the worthy poor who have come to us
help In this work. The Infirmary has
no denominational backing, and hen™
can make no denominational appeal. It
can only appeal to the people generally
In tho name of Christ.
Money can bo sent to me direct or to
the Tubernacle Infirmary, 69-71 Lucklo
street, Atlanta. Any amount will be
thankfully received, and due acknowl
edgment made to the public.
Fraternally,
LEN O. BROUGHTON.
„ . P'
tied "Fight for a Wife.” Thle play for help, and hence we have to call for
will be on the exciting order, being help.
filled with thrilling climaxes and strong
dramatic situations.
This bill will be presented all next
week, beginning Monday afternoon.
A special Christmas matinee per
formance will be given Tuesday.
Hee this suggestion: Are there not
five big-hearted souls who will send
9100 each, ahd ten who will send 150
each and ten who will send 925 each?
Surely there are these twenty-five per
sons who are ablo to do this, nnd thus
FOUNDER’S DAY
TO BE OBSERVED
Founder’s day at the Gammon The
ological Seminary In South Atlanta,
will be appropriately observed on Sun
day, December 23, when several ser-
mons will be delivered. In the morn
ing at 11 o’clock the sermon win ba
preached In Chrlsman Hall chapel by
Bishop J. M. Walden, of Cincinnati,
Ohio. The address of the day will bn
delivered In the afternoon at 3 o'clock
In the same hall by Rev. J. W. Tate, of
Chattanooga, Tenn. At the same time
Rev. M. C. B. Mason, corresponding
secretary of the society, will also
speak.
On Monday, Decomber 24 at 2 o'clock.
In Gammon Hall, there will be a pic
ture-hanging exercise.
DIVIDEND TO CREDITORS
PAID BY RECEIVER.
Hpei'lnl to Tin* Georgian.
Macon, Ga„ Dee. 22.—With the ap
proval of Judge Speer, N. B. Carbin,
trustee of the Plant bankruptcy estate,
has determined to pay a dividend of
1 1-2 per cent to the creditors.
This In Ihe aggregate will amount to
a large sum. and will, no doubt, bring
brightness and happiness to many
homes, other dividends will follow.
It Is slated. . 1
JOHNSON’S CANDIES
POR THE HOLIDAYS
Candy
Candy
Candy
Candy
50c lb.
30c lb.
y
20c lb.
10c lb.
The Best Candy at Prices That Are Right.
Established Over 20 Years.
GEO. E. JOHNSON CO.
38 Wall Street,
Front of Old Car Shed.
N. B.—Any father, or mother, or guardian who are unable to buy their Christmas Candy for their children.
If they will call at George E. Johnson’s Factory on December 21, 22. 24, they will receive a box of candy
for each child FREE. Thla has been Johnson's custom fur the last twenty years, and the only candy factory
!u the United States that gives to the children free.